Unit1 单元提高拓展练习2022-2023学年牛津译林版英语八年级上册(含答案)

这是一份Unit1 单元提高拓展练习2022-2023学年牛津译林版英语八年级上册(含答案)，共5页。
8AUnit1 单元提高拓展练习一、单项填空 1. This comic book is really _____ unusual present. I’ve never got ____ better one.A. a; the   B. an; the     C. a; a   D. an; a2. Thanks ________the secret_____me. I will keep the secret______myself.  A. to keep;for;for  B. for keeping;to;to C. keeping;for;to  D. for keeping;for;to3. You seem______. What do you________?  A. worries;worrying about B. worry;worried about C.worried;worrying aboutD.worried; worry about4. The film was so ____ that soon all the children in the cinema began feeling ____of it and they went out one by one.A. bored ;boring    B.boring; boring    C.bored; bored      D.boring ;bored  5. —What do you like about China? —_________.A. Very much      B. It’s beautiful   C. The people and food    D. Kind and helpful6. Our class will become ________ quieter if we make ________ noise in it.A. more, less   B. more, fewerC. even, fewer      D. much, less7.The weather here is quite different from ______ in Beijing. However, the people here are asfriendly as ______ in Beijing.A. those, that   B. the one, those     C. that, the one   D. that, those8. Tom is ________ of the twin brothers. So he is weaker in his subjects than his brother.A. the lazier   B. lazier   C. lazy    D. the laziest9. He is _______ cleverer than I, but I have _______ more friends than him.A. a little, a little    B. a few, a few   C. a few, a little  D. a little , a few  10. Be careful not to knock anything _________ the floor when you ________ the bookshelf.      A. off, pass       B. down, passed       C. onto, pass         D. onto, past 11.China is larger than      country in Africa (非洲). It’s the third largest one in the world.A. any    B. any other   C. other   D. another12. —_______ did you weigh when you were born?   — About 3.2 kilograms.A. How heavy  B. How much  C. What    D. How13. I can tell him ___________ because he has a big mouth. He can never keep a secret!    A. everything  B. something   C. nothing  D. anything  14. — How was your trip to Japan? — Oh, it couldn’t be _____. I don’t even want to talk about it. good          B. better    C. bad   D. worse 15.— Dad, my watch doesn’t work.       — ___________ Let me see what I can do for you.     I am sorry to hear that.     B. Not really      C. For what?     D. Why not? 二、完形填空John loved basketball. One day, as he was walking to a basketball game, he dreamed aboutplaying basketball for the college team the next year. Suddenly a car hit him and he was thrownthree meters   16   .    John woke up in a hospital room. When the doctor told him that both his legs were broken,he knew his college basketball   17  was over. John did what the doctors told him, but it   18  .A week  19  ，John was sent to a rehab center(康复中心).When he arrived there, he met Sunny Chen. Sunny used to be a coach (教练). His legs were badly hurt in a skating accident.Though he couldn't move his legs, Sunny became the coach of a basketball team called the Suns. It was an on-wheelchair basketball team, because   20   on the team played from a wheelchair. Sunny invited John to   21   the game. John played badly, but for the   22   time since the accident, he stopped feeling sorry for himself.After becoming a part of the Suns, John improved quickly. Basketball was like medicine for him. John was much   23   than before. When John became unhappy, Sunny was there to comfort him. The day before John   24__ the center, he had dinner with Sunny. He asked Sunny how he could be so happy even with his broken legs.    Sunny   25  and said, "It's really quite easy. When you keep your face to the sun, the shadows will fall behind. "(     ) 16. A. away   B. from   C. out   D. in(     ) 17. A. game       B. dream        C. team   D. coach(     ) 18. A. worked     B. affected       C. didn't work  D. didn't affect(     ) 19. A. until        B. when        C. before        D. later(     ) 20. A. somebody   B. anybody      C. everybody    D. nobody(     ) 21. A. join        B. show        C. study         D. watch(     ) 22. A. next        B. last         C. first          D. early(     ) 23. A. worse       B. better       C. busier         D. smarter(     ) 24. A. arrived      B. got to       C. went to  D. left(     ) 25. A. smiled      B. shouted      C. cried        D. turned 三、阅读理解(A) Smart Kids Club         For age group: 5-15         Open to the members from 9:00 am to 10:30 am. On Sat. & Sun.         100 yuan each week         Tel: 0816-2018367         Add: 102 Park RoadBody-building Club         All facilities(设备) supplied         On the top floor of Xiayi Hotel         Every afternoon from 4:00 pm to 6:00 pm, Sat & Sun.         Drinks and fruits ready for you during breaks.         Tel: 0816-2515868         Add: 104 Tanyuan Road.Piano Club         One-to-one training on Sat & Sun. from 4:00 pm to 6:00 pm (150 yuan per hour)         Experienced teachers         Piano offered for free         Convenient transportation         Tel: 0816-2676911         Add: 318 Renmin RoadGlobal English Club         English training in four skills –listening, speaking, reading and writing         4-month (600 yuan), 6-month(900 yuan), and one year (1,500 yuan)courses         Choice of morning or evening classes, 3 hours per day. Mon.-Fri.         All native teachers from UK and USA.         Tel: 0816-2878806         Add: 612 Hongxing Road(    )26. In which club can you drink and eat fruits while having a rest?A. Smart Kids Club.     B. Global English Club.  C. Body-building Club.        D. Piano Club.(    )27. How many choices(选择) does Lucy have if she wants to join two clubs at weekends?A. 1.              B. 2.          C. 3.           D. 4.(    )28. What can be the best title for the above four ads.?A. Build Your Body with Us.           B. Best Clubs Available in TownC. Enjoy Your Weekends in Clubs       D. Fascinating Activities on Weekdays（B） Why are so many people so afraid to fail? It is because no one tells us what to do after failure(失败) so that failure becomes an experience(经历) that means growth. We forget that failure is necessary and every person has the right(权利）to fail.Most parents work hard at stopping failure or protecting their children from the knowledge（知识） that they have failed. One way is to lower standards(标准). When a child finishes making a table, the mother tells the child that it is “perfect” even though (即使)it can’t stand. Another way is to blame(责怪) others. If John fails in the exam, his teacher is not so good.There is a problem with the two ways. It makes a child unprepared for life in the real world. The young need to learn that no one can be best at everything, and no one can win all the time, and that it's possible to enjoy a game even when you don't win. A child who's not invited to a birthday party, who doesn’t come first in the running race, feels terrible, of course. But parents should not offer a prize（奖品）or say, “It doesn’t matter,” because it does. The young should experience failure and helped themselves out of it.Failure never brings people happiness. It hurts grown-ups and children. But it can be really good to your life when you learn to use it. You must learn to ask yourself “Why did I fail?” Don’t blame anyone else. Ask yourself what you did wrong, how you can do better next time. If someone else can help, don’t be shy about asking.29. What should a person learn when he fails?A. It is impossible to enjoy a game if he loses(输）it.   B. He is the worst of all.C. It is natural (自然的)not to win a game and no one can win all the time.D. His teammates are not good enough.30. The writer of this article thinks that if a child fails, parents should_______.A. give him a small prize    B. ask him to fail againC. blame others      D. tell him to learn from failure31. Which would be the best title for the passage?A. Learning from Failure.       B. Ways of stopping failure.C. Reasons of failure.        D. Getting happiness from failure. （C）Once upon a time, there was a poor man. One day, after working for hours, he had a rest under a tree in the middle of the field. Just then, he saw a terrible snake coming out of an anthill（蚁丘）. The man thought that the snake might be the god of the field. He did not give it anything, so he could not get anything from the field. At once he went to bring a bowl of milk and offered the milk to the snake. “God of the field! I didn’t know that you live here. That’s why I never gave you anything. Please forgive me. ” Then he went home.The next day, when the man came, he found a gold coin in the bowl near the anthill. From then on, the man gave milk to the snake and found gold coins.One day the man was so busy that he couldn’t send milk to the snake. So he asked his son to take care of the snake. The son brought milk to the anthill and gave it to the snake. The next day, when he came back, he found a gold coin in the bowl. After taking the gold coin, he thought, “This anthill must be full of gold coins. I would kill the snake and take them all.”The next day, the son came to the field with milk and a stick. He gave the milk to the snake and hit it with the stick. The snake escaped the stick and bit the boy to death.(    )32. The man might get          from the field before he found the snake.A. anything         B. nothing       C. gold coins       D. some anthills(    )33. The underlined word “forgive” means “          ” in Chinese.A.忘记            B.忽略         C.原谅            D.保佑(    )34. The son died because          .A. the snake didn’t offer him any gold coinsB. his father was too busy to take care of himC. he didn’t give the snake any milk.D. he wanted to get all the snake’s gold coins.(    )35. From the passage we can learn that          .A. too much greed(贪婪) is harmful      B. we should protect the snakeC. the snake is terrible   D. people can’t get coins from the snake(D) Reading is the key to school success and，like any skill，it takes practice. A child learns to walk by practicing until he no longer has to think about how to put one foot in front of the other. An excellent sportsman practices until he can play quickly, correctly and without thinking. Educators call it “automaticity (自动性)”. A child learns to read by sounding out the letters and finding the meaning of the words. With practice, he stumbles less and less, reading by the phrase. With automaticity, he doesn’t have to think about the meaning of words, so he can give all his attention to the meaning of the text.[来源:学。科。网]It can begin as early as the first grade. In a recent study of children in Illinois schools, Alan Rossman of Northwestern University found that automatic readers in the first grade not only read almost three times as fast as the others, but also got better results in exams.According to Rossman, the key to automaticity is the amount(数量)of time a child spends reading, not his IQ. Any child who spends at least 3.5 to 4 hours a week reading books, magazines or newspapers will probably reach automaticity. It can happen if a child turns off TV just one night for reading at home. You can test yourself by reading something new which is suitable for your level. If you read aloud with expression, with a sense of the meaning of the sentences, you probably are an automatic reader. If you read brokenly, one word at a time, without expression or meaning, you need more practice.36. “ Reading is the key to school success” means that reading______.   A. helps school develop faster       B. is a key to a successful school   C. helps students go to a key school   D. can improve students’ learning results37.Children with “automaticity” can read faster because they______.   A. know how to read the words         B. do not have to think while reading   C. read by themselves without any help   D. pay attention to the meaning of the text38. The underlined word “stumble” in the passage means “______” in Chinese.   A. 结结巴巴地读    B. 全神贯注地读    C. 心不在焉地读    D. 声情并茂地读39. The best title for the passage is “______”.   A . IQ is the Key to the Automaticity    B.TV is Bad for Children’s Reading   C. Automaticity Depends on Practice    D. Automatic Readers Will Be Successful四、词汇40. The___________(高) of the tall building is over 125 meters.41. Mr. King_____________(选择) the car as soon as he saw it.42. The_________________(healthy) your diet is, the fitter you’ll be.43.It is ___________ (确实) nice of you to say so.44. He is never___________(polite) to the old. That’s why they like the boy very much.45.Smiles on the ____________(swim) faces showed how they enjoyed the race.46. Different students have different_______________(person), so they may behave differently.47. I felt even_________(thirsty) after I drank a glass of orange juice. 五、动词填空48. Remember, it’s easier to lose friends than ___________(make) friends.49. ---Where is Henry ? --- He with his classmates _________ (prepare) for the tests next week.50. The students ____________(bring) in some snacks from home and the others were happy.51. If something terrible __________ (worry) him ,he looks unhappy.52. Would you please ___________ (not talk) in the library?53. If the boy__________ (not be) so lazy, he’ll pass the exam.54. No one was sure what ____________ (happen) to himself the next minute.55. He spends more time than he did ________ (play) games with children.六、完成句子56.她的腿太长，无法放在桌子下。Her legs are __________________________________________________  under the desk.57最美丽的城市之一，无锡以其甜食和美景著名。As one of ______________________in China, Wuxi is famous for its sweet food and amazing scenery.58.食品价格越高，就会有越少的人选择在餐馆就餐。The ____________ the price of food goes，______________________ in restaurants.59.他们中很少有人愿意和没有幽默感的人交朋友。Few of them are ______________________________________________sense of humour..60.凯特既友好又慷慨，我和她在一起从不感到无聊。Kate is                           . I                                    with her.61.这些护士非常有耐心，比往常更仔细地地照顾着这位年迈的病人。It is ______________ the nurses to look after this aged patient ______________________.七、任务型阅读=Sometimes, teenagers don’t think their parents are fair(公平) to them now. It is a new problem. When you want to dress in a modern way, your mum doesn’t like you wearing a mini skirt. When you are making phone calls to friends, they ask who you’re talking to. This makes teenagers unhappy. And of course, they become less patient.[来源:Zxxk.Com]Sometimes it seems that you’re not as close to your parents as before. How can you become close again? Closing the Gap by American writer Jay McGaw teaches teenagers how they can have a better relationship(关系) with parents.The book gives ways to help children have a better understanding of their parents. When you think “my parents don’t want me to have any fun” that usually means your parents want you to be safe. Both parents and children have needs. You should tell your parents your need, and find out what their needs are. Then you can think of a way to make all of you happy. The book gives you some ideas.Make time to talk. You could talk about your school life and your plans for the future.Keep a diary. This is to help you understand more about yourself and feelings.Show your parents you are growing up. Wash your own clothes and help around the house. Your parents will fee you are no longer a small child.If you follow these steps, you will be able to break down the walls between your parents and yourself.Teenagers’ new problemThey feel parents unfair and they aren’t ____62___to parents than before. Teenagers are unhappy and___63_____What is Closing the GapIt is a book by Jay McGaw. It teaches teenagers how to have a better relationship with parents.What’s in the book?It helps teenagers___64_____ parents better. It tells teenagers that their parents want them to be safe. It tells teenagers to tell parents their ___65______.___66____on how to make both happyMake time to talk. Keep a diary. Show parents that you are growing up. 62.____________  63.___________  64._____________  65.___________  66.___________          8AUnit1 单元提高拓展练习一、单项填空 1-5DDDDC 6-10DDADC11-15ABCDA二、完形填空16-20ABCDC 21-25ACDBA三、阅读理解A)CBB  B)CDA  C)BCDA  D)DDAC四、词汇40height 41 chose 42 healthier 43 really 44 impolite 45 swimmers` 46personalities 47thirstier五、动词填空48 to make 49 is preparing 50 brought 51 worries 52 not talk 53 isn`t 54 will happen 55 playing六、完成句子56too long and can`t fit 57the most beautiful cities 58 higher the fewer 59ready to make friends with no 60friendly and generous never feel bored 61very patient of more carefully than as usual七 任务型阅读1closer 2 impatient 3understand 4 need 5Ideas/Tips