Unit1 单元测试 2022-2023学年牛津译林版八年级英语上册(word版含答案)

这是一份Unit1 单元测试 2022-2023学年牛津译林版八年级英语上册(word版含答案)，共8页。
八年级英语上册Unit1单元试题一、单项选择题（本题共15小题, 每题1分，共15分）(    ) 1.He is ________stronger than his brother.        A. more      B. very         C. quite     D. much (    ) 2. Please come here a little ______next time.A.  early    B. earlier         C. earliest     D. the earliest (    ) 3. Millie is better than Jack ______drawing pictures, but she has some problems _______ English       A. in; in         B. at; with         C. on; on      D. of; in (    ) 4. There are some apples here.________ share them.        A. May be we can   B. Maybe we can  C. We may be  D. Maybe can we(    ) 5. A good teacher always teaches his students ________.A. what they need          B. how they need  C. how do they need        D. what do they need(    ) 6. My elder sister got first in the exam. She is looking ______ at the score. How _______she is!A. happily, happy  B. happy, unhappy  C. happily, happily  D. happy, happy(    ) 7. The smile on his face makes him _______ really ______.     A. looks, kind     B. look, kindly      C. to look, kindly    D. look, kind (    ) 8. The Yellow River is the second ________river in China .      A. longer       B. longest     C. the most long        D. the longest(    ) 9. -What are they talking        the teacher        ?         --The writing competition next week.       A. to; with    B. with; to     C. to; for      D. to; about (    ) 10.- Do you ______ your classmates at school?         -Yes. I often _______some homework.       A. help with, help    B. help, help with C.help,help         D.help with, help with  (    ) 11. The baby ________ 3.5 kilograms（公斤）when he was born. A. weigh     B. weight      C. weighs       D. weighed(    ) 12.- Miss Zhao, five classmates and I spent an hour cleaning the classroom.        -Not bad. It would be better for ______ students to do the cleaning with _____ time.       A.more, fewer      B.less, less       C. fewer,less      D. less, fewer(    ) 13. --- Mum, can I have something         ?   --- Sorry. There is            in the fridge.        A. eating；nothing else       B. to eat；nothing else    C. eating；else nothing       D. to eat；else nothing(    ) 14. The Changjiang River is the world’s_______ river.A. the third long    B.the third longest  C. third long  D. third longest(    ) 15.English is one of Mary’s sbujects,       A.the worst      B.worst     C.the worse      D.worse 二、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。A generation(代沟) has become a serious problem. I read a __1__ about it in the newspaper. Some children have killed themselves after quarrels(争吵) with_2__. I think this is because they don’t often have a talk with each other. Parents now __3__ more time in the office, __4__ they don’t have much time to stay with their children. As time passes, they both feel that they don’t have the __5__ topics(话题) to talk about. I want to tell parents to be more with your __6__, get to know them and __7__ them. And for children, show your__8__ to your parents. They are the people who love you. So__9__ them your thoughts(想法). In this way, you can have a __10___ understanding of each other.(    ) 1. A. talk    B. note       C. report      D. letter(    )2. A. friends     B. teachers    C. classmates     D. parents(    )3. A. spend      B. cost        C. pay          D. take(    )4. A. or      B. and         C. but            D. so(    )5. A. interesting  B. same      C. exciting       D. true (    )6. A. life     B. children      C. work       D. office(    )7. A. remember   B. miss      C. understand     D. love(    )8. A. interest     B. secret       C. trouble   D. feelings(    )9. A. tell        B. ask          C. answer         D. repeat(    )10. A. better     B. worse      C. clearer       D. smarter三、阅读理解。从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）AEarly rising is helpful in more than one way. We all need fresh(新鲜的) air. But air is never so fresh as early in the morning. Besides, it is useful to do morning exercises.Secondly, early rising can give a plan to our work for the day. We can not work well without a good plan.Thirdly, early rising gives us enough time to get ready for our work, such as to wash our hands and faces and eat our breakfast.Late risers may find it very difficult to form(形成) the habit(习惯) of early rising. They have to make an effort(努力) to do so. As the English proverb（谚语）says, “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.”(    )1. Air is fresh_________.   A. early in the morning                 B. at the time when you get upC. when you are sleeping               D. late at night(    ) 2. Doing morning exercises_________.       A. helps us to remember what we learn      B. is good for our healthC. gives us enough time to study           D. makes us tired and sleepy(    ) 3. We can’t work well _________.       A. if the weather is bad                B. if we get up earlyC. if we don’t have a good plan          D. if we do morning exercises(    ) 4. Early rising gives us enough time _________.       A. to get ready for our work               B. to wash our facesC. to brush our teeth                     D. to eat our breakfast(    ) 5. Late risers should try their best _________.      A. to form the good habit of early rising  B. to remember the English proverbsC. to sleep as many hours as possible       D. to get up earlier than everyone elseB Allan is eight this year and he's in Grade Two. The boy is clever and can answer all the questions in class. But he hates to stay in the classroom for more than half an hour. He would not listen to the teachers when class is soon going to be over. Or he touches his deskmate's（同桌）head, or he makes faces. He often makes the whole Class laugh. His teachers tell his parents about it. He has to make a promise that he won't do that again. But soon he will forget it.The teachers think he does well in his lessons and don't mind it.One Saturday evening Allan finished his homework as soon as he had supper. He turned on                                                            the television, but there was no football match on TV. He found all the programmes were not interesting and turned it off. He saw his sister Mabel doing her homework in her bedroom. He decided to play a joke on her. He found an earthworm (蚯蚓) in the garden and put it in her clothes. The girl was so frightened that she cried out for help. Their mother heard this and went in to find out what had happened there. Of course, the boy was punished（处罚）for it.The next morning Mabel gave her mother a card and said, "Merry Mother's Day. Mum!" The woman was happy and thanked her daughter. But Allan had nothing to give his mother as a present. He felt sorry and said, "Don't be angry with me Mummy. I've forgotten it. ""It doesn't matter, dear," said his mother. "The best present is to be a good boy. Don't be naughty(淘气), my son, or your child will be naughty, too! "Hearing this, the boy began to laugh and said. "You've told me the truth today, Mummy!”(    )6. Allan wouldn't listen to the teachers ___________.A. when he can't understand them     B. when the class is going to be overC. when he can't answer the questions  D. after he finishes the exercises(    ) 7. Allan does well in his lessons, so ___________.A. his teachers aren't angry with himB. his teachers let him leave the classroomC. he can make faces in class     D. he can play a joke on his deskmate(    )8. Allan turned off the television because __________.A. he wanted to play with his sister    B. he had something important to doC. he only liked to watch a football match D. he decided to go to play football(    )9. ___________, so she cried out.A. Mabel wanted Allan to be punished B. Mabel hoped to frighten Allan awayC. Mabel wanted Allan to help her     D. Mabel was afraid of the earthworm(    )10. The last sentence "You've told me the truth today, Mummy!” means __________.A. his mother was right                     B. his mother was friendlyC. his mother was naughty when she was young  D. he wanted to make his mother happy                                  C   It was Monday. Mrs. Smith's dog was hungry, but there was not any meat in the house. Considering (考虑) that there was no better way, Mrs. Smith took a piece of paper, and wrote the following words on it, "Give my dog half a pound of meat." Then she gave the paper to her dog and said gently (温柔地) , "Take this to the butcher (屠户). And he's going to give you your lunch today."    Holding the piece of paper in its mouth, the dog ran to the butcher's. It gave the paper to the butcher. The butcher read it carefully, recognized that it was really the lady's handwriting and soon did it as he was asked to. The dog was very happy, and ate the meat up at once.    At noon, the dog came to the shop again. It gave the butcher a piece of paper again. After reading it, he gave it half a pound of meat once more.   The next day, the dog came again exactly at noon. And as usual, it brought a piece of paper in the mouth. This time, the butcher did not take a look at paper, and gave the dog its meat, for he had regarded the dog as one of his customers (消费者) .    But, the dog came again at four o'clock. And the same thing happened once again. To the butcher's more surprise, it came for the third time at six o'clock, and brought with it a third piece of paper. The butcher felt a bit puzzled. He said to himself, "This is a small dog. Why does Mrs. Smith give it so much meat to eat today?"    Looking at the piece of paper, he found that there were not any words on it!(    ) 11. Mrs. Smith treated her little dog quite _______.    A. cruelly      B. fairly     C. kindly      D. friendly(    )12. It seemed that the dog knew well that the paper Mrs. Smith gave it _______.    A. might do it much harm     B. could do it much goodC. would help the butcher   D. was worth many pounds(    )13. The butcher did not give any meat to the dog _______.   A. before he felt sure that the words were really written by Mrs.  Smith    B. when he found that the words on the paper were not clear    C. because he had sold out all the meat in his shop    D. until he was paid enough by Mrs. Smith(    )14. From its experience, the dog found that _______.     A. only the paper with Mrs. Smith's words on it could bring it meat     B. the butcher would give the meat to it whenever he saw it     C. Mrs. Smith would pay for the meat it got from the butcher     D. a piece of paper could bring it half a pound of meat(    )15. At the end of the story, you'll find that _______.     A. the dog was clever enough to write on the paper     B. the dog dared not go to the butcher's any more     C. the butcher was told not to give any meat to the dog     D. the butcher found himself cheated by the clever animal 四．词汇（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1. The teacher is very p________ with his students. He always explains（讲解）difficult questions very carefully. 2. This coat is one of the ________(游泳者) .3.Jack, don’t say anything to ______ (you). You should keep quiet and do your homework now.4. He is very ________ （礼貌的）to teachers.5. Lucy is a ________ （幽默的）girl.6. This book is ________（interest）than that one.7. Peter is ________（heavy）of the three boys.8. He is willing to ________（go）there with us.9. Her _______(smile) eyes make her pretty.10. He felt even ________（ill）after taking the medicine(药).五、句型转换。（10分） 1. The horse weighed 200g when it was born.（对划线部分提问）____________ was the ___________ of the horse when it was born?2. Li Lei is the tallest boy in his class. (同义句转换)Li lei is taller than __________ __________ boy in his class.3. Lucy is a quite and shy girl.   ___________is Lucy __________?4. When Suzy feels worried about something, she always goes to her teacher.   When something___________ Suzy, she always goes to her teacher.5. This film is more interesting than that one. (同义转换 )  That film isn’t ________ __________ ________ this one.六.短文首字母（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Global Handwashing Day(全球洗手日)Wednesday, October 15th,2008 is the first Global Handwashing Day.Many people w_______(1)their hands with soap (肥皂) on the day. They are f_______(2) twenty countries.Experts(专家) say it is important for people to wash their hands with soap at some critical moments,such as before e___________(3) and after using the toilet. B________(4)they can get germs(细菌)on their hands when they do those things. Then their hands can make their eyes and noses d_________(5) and make people ill. They say that soap is helpful in washing hands. It can help remove(祛除)germs and leave a pleasant s__________(6).The experts also give the right way to wash hands. First put your hands into the water and make them w______(7). Then cover them with soap and rub(摹) in into all a______(8). Rub for at l_________(9)twenty seconds. Next put your hands under running water and make them clean. At last,dry them with a c_________(10)cloth.Global Handwashing Day can help people keep healthy.1________     2_________    3_________    4__________   5_________6________     7_________    8_________    9__________   10________ 七.书面表达（15分）假如May是你的好朋友，住在你家隔壁，你们既是最好的朋友又是邻居，6年前初次相识。请根据下列内容，写一篇介绍他的短文。外貌大眼睛, 圆脸，笔直长发，是朋友中最苗条的，总是面带微笑个性1、慷慨大方，她乐意和朋友分享她的东西。2、心地善良，从不说别人的坏话；3、忠实，有事烦心的时候，我总是找她。4、可以告诉她任何事，因为她总能保守秘密。特长有好的嗓音，歌唱得好。未来计划长大后想当一名歌手并周游世界________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________    八年级英语上册Unit1单元试题一、单项选择题（本题共15小题, 每题1分，共15分）1-5DBBBA6-10ADBDB11-15DCBDB  二、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1-5CDADB6-10BCDAA 三、阅读理解。从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）A)ABCAA B)BACDC  C)CBADD 四．词汇（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1patient 2 swimmers` 3 yourself 4 polite 5 humorous 6 more interesting 7 the heaviest 8 go 9 smiling 10 worse五、句型转换。（10分）1What weight 2 any other 3 What like 4 worries 5 as interesting as六.短文首字母（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1wash 2 from 3 eating 4 Because 5dirty 6 smell 7wet 8 areas 9 least 10 clean