Unit 3 短文填空专项练习 2022-2023学年人教版新目标英语九年级上册(word版含答案)

这是一份Unit 3 短文填空专项练习 2022-2023学年人教版新目标英语九年级上册(word版含答案)，共6页。
人教版新目标九年级英语Unit 3短文填空专项练习A根据短文内容及所给单词或汉语提示,  用本单元所学单词的适当形式完成短文When you are lost or have some problems in a strange place，you have to ask for help.So it is very important to know how to ask for help 1. __________(polite) and properly.Usually，people change the way they speak when they talk with 2. __________(difference) people.It mainly 3. __________(depend) on the people you are speaking to or your relationship with them.Sometimes，when you 4. __________(知道) the people very well，you may talk more directly to them.5. __________(然而)，if you don't know them well，it might be better to speak in a polite way like “Excuse me，could you please...？” What's more，in some 6. __________(situation)，we might need to spend more 7. __________(时间) leading into a question using such expressions as，“Excuse me，I wonder if you can help me” or “I'm sorry to 8. __________(打扰) you，but...” before asking for help.In a word，learning about etiquette (礼节) is just as important as learning the 9. __________(语音) itself.Being more polite to 10. __________(other)               can help you a lot when you are in trouble.  B根据短文内容及单词提示,用所给单词的适当形式完成短文.When you visit a foreign country，asking for help is a very common and necessary thing.So it's important to know how to ask for help 40.politely．For example，you had better not say to a 1._________( stranger)，“Where is the nearest hospital？” Instead，you should say，“Could you please tell me where the nearest hospital is？” The 2. _________(two)request sounds more polite than the first one.So you see，you  need to learn how to be polite when you make 3. _________(request)．You should choose the right way you speak when 4. _________(talk)with different people.The expressions you use depend 5. _________whom you are speaking to or how well you know them.You can ask your friends questions in a 6. _________( direction)way.However，you had better not do that 7. _________you want to ask a stranger some questions.Sometimes speaking politely 8_________ (seem)to be more difficult than speaking directly.However，in order not to 9. _________( cause) trouble，you had better know how to use the right language. _______doing that，you will find life in another country is easy and interesting.   C根据短文内容及单词提示,用所给单词的适当形式完成短文.“How are you？” is a usual question. It's a 1. ________(friend)way that people in America greet each other, 2.______ “How are you？” is also a very unusual question. It's a question that often doesn't have an answer. The person who asks “How are you？” 3._______( expect) to hear the answer “Fine”， even if the person's friend isn't fine. The reason is that “How are you？” isn't really a question and “Fine” isn't really an answer. They are just other 4.______( way) of saying “Hello” or “Hi”．Sometimes, people don't say exactly what they 5.______ (mean)either. For 6.__________ ( example),when someone asks “Do you agree？”， the other person might think, “No, I disagree. I think you're wrong...” But it is impolite to disagree so strongly, so the 7.__________( correctly) answer may be “I'm not sure.” It's a nicer way to say that you don't agree with someone.People also don't say exactly what they are thinking when they finish 8._________( talk) with other people. Many people talking on the phone finish the 9.______________( conversation) by saying, “I've to go now.” Often, the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse like “Someone's at the door.” The excuses might be real, or it might not be 10.______( truth). Perhaps the person just doesn't want to keep on talking. However, the polite excuse won't hurt the other person. All in all, it's an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it's a part of the game of language.  D根据短文内容及单词提示,用所给单词的适当形式完成短文.There are different ways of asking for help. Non­native English(非以英语为母语的) speakers sometimes sound 1.__________(polite) to native English speakers. This is because they often use the language that is too 2. __________(direction)． Native English 3. __________(speak) often ask for help in a polite and indirect way, for example，using could, would you mind and so on：Could I ask you the time, please?Would you mind 4. __________(turn)your radio down, please?First, polite requests are 5. __________(normal) made in the form of questions. Second, native English speakers often use please to make their 6. __________(request) more polite. Third, Could I．..? and Can I．.. are similar requests. Both of them are 7. __________(correctly),but the first one sounds more formal(正式的). You might use Could I．..？8. __________you want to be more polite.I need is very direct and is usually used for urgent(紧急的) requests：I need a doctor.I need the fire extinguisher(灭火器). Fast!I want is very direct and can 9. __________(sound) impolite. We usually don't use it to make requests 10. __________ we want to be very direct：I want to speak to the manager(经理) right now. I am not leaving here until I get my money back.  E在空白处填入适当的单词或用所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。(每空不超过两词)An old woman in a wheelchair (轮椅) moved into the apartment next door to Betsy's. “Mom, let's go to say hello 1. __________ our new neighbor，” Betsy said. “Why don't you give her some time to get settled (安顿好)？” her mom 2. __________ (suggest).The next morning they visited their new neighbor. The lady invited 3. __________ (they)  in and said her name was Emily Harris. “Please forgive (原谅) the way the house looks，” said Ms. Harris. “Being in a wheelchair makes it 4. __________ (convenient) for me to put things away.” Betsy and her mom stayed only for a short time. Betsy's mom said, “5. __________ you ever need anything, let us know.” “Thanks so much，” said Ms. Harris 6. __________ (polite).The next day, Betsy went to visit Ms. Harris again. The door was open, so she looked in but only to see Ms. Harris 7. __________ (lie)  on the ground next to her wheelchair. She 8. __________ (rush)  to Ms. Harris. “I think I broke my arm，” said Ms. Harris. Betsy called for an ambulance (救护车). While Ms. Harris was not at home, Betsy decided 9. __________ (help)  put things away for her.When Ms. Harris returned home, she was surprised by Betsy's hard work. “You are a very kind girl，” she said. “I'm so 10. __________ (luck) to have bought this house beside yours！” Betsy smiled and said, “Welcome to the neighborhood！”   F根据短文内容及所给的单词提示, 用所给单词的适当形式完成短文I’m a Russian farmer and just know some simple English. I know just enough to ask for help 1._________( polite) when I get into trouble. Last month I went to the UK and had a wonderful time. Let me tell you 2. ________ I did on my first day in London, the capital of the UK.I got up early in the morning and asked a hotel clerk 3. ________ I could have breakfast. The clerk showed me the way to the dining hall. After I had breakfast, I walked over to the hotel clerk. “Could you please tell me 4. ________ I can get to Hyde Park from here?” I asked the clerk. He helped me again.I said “thank you” to him and started to walk towards the park. Twenty minutes later, I arrived there. After I stayed in the park for three hours, I felt hungry. But I didn’t know where I 5. ________(can) find something 6.__________( eat). So I walked up to a young man. “Excuse me, do you know if there 7. ________ (be) a restaurant around here?” I asked the young man.But the young man was a stranger in London and had no idea either. He told me that his British friend 8. _____________ (come) in ten minutes and could help me. After his friend came, he told me 9. _____________ restaurant serves nice but cheap food and how to get there.After I thanked them, I walked on. Soon I got to the restaurant and had a good meal. I enjoyed 10._________(I) the whole day.                 参考答案A1.politely  2.different  3.depends   4.know  5.However6.situations  7.time  8.trouble  9.language   10.othersB1.stranger  2.second  3.requests  4.talking  5.on6.direct  7.if  8.seems  9.cause  10. ByC1.friendly  2.but  3.expects  4.ways  5.mean6.example  7.correct  8.talking  9.conversation  10.trueD1.impolite  2.direct  3.speakers  4.turning   5.normally6.requests  7.correct  8.if   9.sound  10.unlessE1.to  2.suggested  3.them  4.less convenient  5.If6.politely  7.lying   8.rushed  9.to help  10.luckyF1.politely  2.what  3.where  4.how  5.could   6.to eat  7.is  8.would come  9.which/what   10.myself