人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Section B评课ppt课件

这是一份人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Section B评课ppt课件，文件包含Unit2SectionB2a-2epptx、Unit2导学案doc、Unit2SectionB2a-2e教案docx、U2SectionB2bmp3、U2WordsandExpressionsmp3、圣诞节英文介绍mp4等6份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共50页， 欢迎下载使用。

Learning Gals
Key wrds & phrases: Santa Claus, scrge, spirit, punish, mean, scare, prmiseKey sentences: 1. But behind all these things lies the true meaning f Christmas: the imprtance f sharing and giving lve and jy t peple arund us. 2. He nw treats everyne with kindness and warmth, spreading lve and jy everywhere he ges. And that is the true spirit f Christmas!Students can knw the spirit f Christmas.
Wrds & Expressins
Santa Clausscrgespiritpunishmean
圣诞老人n. 吝啬鬼n. 精神; 鬼魂，幽灵v. 惩罚adj. 吝啬的，小气的；刻薄的
scareprmise
v. 受到惊吓，感到害怕v. 允诺，答应；保证
What d yu see in these pictures? Which festival d these pictures remind yu f?
What d yu knw abut Christmas?
Yu can discuss in grups and create a mind map.
Pre-reading
Christmas is n December 25th. In western cuntries, the Christmas seasn usually lasts abut ne mnth.
Christmas tree
Santa Claus
Christmas wreath
Peple g shpping and buy gifts fr their families and friends.
Peple decrate Christmas trees and their huses.
Peple place the wrapped gifts under the tree waiting until Christmas day t pen.
Peple send Christmas cards r emails t each ther.
Many families get tgether, sing Christmas carls（圣诞颂歌）and read the Christmas stry frm the Bible.
Churches and schls will perfrm special Christmas perfrmances.
Let's watch a vide and learn mre abut Christmas!
1. What are the cmmn things that yu may think f fr Christmas?2. What d yu think Chritsmas is abut?
Think abut the questins after watching the vide:
While-reading
skimming and scanning
Read the passage quickly. Circle the fllwing nuns in the passage.
A Christmas Carl, Charles Dickens., Scrge, Jacb Marley, the Ghst f Christmas Past, the Ghst f Christmas Present, the Ghst f Christmas Yet t Cme
A Christmas Carl
《圣诞颂歌》是1843年查尔斯·狄更斯创作的小说，该小说是查尔斯·狄更斯三部圣诞小说之一。该小说主要讲的是一个吝啬鬼的故事。 一个吝啬鬼积攒了很多钱，然而他却不舍得为职员的炉火加一块儿煤，他的侄子好意的邀请他参加圣诞夜的晚会，他却认为侄子是为了占他的便宜而推辞，社会活动者请他为穷人施舍一点圣诞的饭菜，也被他无情地断然拒绝。他晚上回到了家，被三个圣诞精灵造访：“过去之灵”、“现在之灵”、“未来之灵”。
“过去之灵”让他看到在孤单寂寞的童年生活中，他的姐姐对他倍加关爱的情景，以及他当学徒时，仁慈善良的老板菲茨威格在圣诞之夜和大家一起开心跳舞，款待员工的情形。“现在之灵”带他到他的一个属下家里的圣诞聚会上，那是一个拿着可怜薪水的小职员，没有圣诞礼物，没有火鸡，可每个人脸上都洋溢着幸福的微笑；“未来之灵”让他看到在他衰老之后病卧在床, 连圣诞节也没有亲人朋友来看望的孤苦景象。于是，他开始重新思考生活的意义，才发现原来施与比接受更快乐。这一切渐渐唤醒他人性的另一面——同情、仁慈、爱心及喜悦。瞬间，他那固有的自私及冷酷迅速崩塌，消失殆尽，从此变成了一个乐善好施的人。
Charles Dickens.
查尔斯·狄更斯，英国批判现实主义作家。其著作有：《匹克威克外传》、《雾都孤儿》《老古玩店》、《董贝父子》、《大卫·科波菲尔》、《艰难时世》、《双城记》、《远大前程》等 。
Scrge 吝啬鬼Jacb Marley Scrge的商业伙伴the Ghst f Christmas Past 过去之灵the Ghst f Christmas Present 现在之灵the Ghst f Christmas Yet t Cme 未来之灵
*Answers will be shwn after reading the passage.
Read the passage abut Christmas and answer the questins.
1. What are the cmmn things that peple think f fr Christmas?2. Wh wrte A Christmas Carl?3. What is the true meaning r spirit f Christmas?
A Christmas CarlMany wuld agree that when we think f Christmas, we prbably think f gifts, Christmas trees and Santa Claus. But behind all these things lies the true meaning f Christmas: the imprtance f sharing and giving lve and jy t peple arund us. The stry in A Christmas Carl is perhaps the best example f this.
A Christmas Carl is a famus shrt nvel written by Charles Dickens. It is abut an ld man named Scrge wh never laughs r smiles. He is mean and nly thinks abut himself. He desn’t treat thers nicely. He just cares abut whether he can make mre mney and he hates Christmas. One Christmas Eve, Scrge sees the ghst f Jacb Marley, his dead business partner.
1. What are the cmmn things that peple think f fr Christmas?Peple usually think abut gifts, Christmas trees and Santa Claus.2. Wh wrte A Christmas Carl?Charles Dickens.3. What is the true meaning r spirit f Christmas?The meaning f Christmas is treating everyne with kindness and warmth and spreading lve and jy everywhere we g.
Read the passage again and cmplete the chart.
*Answers willbe shwn after reading the passage.
That night, three ghsts visit Scrge. First, the Ghst f Christmas Past takes him back t his childhd and reminds Scrge f his happier days as a child. Then the secnd spirit, the Ghst f Christmas Present, takes him t see hw thers are spending Christmas this year. Everyne is happy, even pr peple. The last ne, the Ghst f Christmas Yet t Cme, takes him t the future. Scrge sees that he is dead, but nbdy cares. He is s scared that he wakes up in his bed and finds ut it is nly the next mrning — Christmas Day!
He decides t change his life and prmises t be a better persn. He happily celebrates Christmas with his relatives. He als gives gifts t peple in need. He nw treats everyne with kindness and warmth, spreading lve and jy everywhere he ges. And that is the true spirit f Christmas!
his happier days as a child
hw thers are spending Christmas this year
nbdy cares when he dies
INFERRINGThis means yu have t “read between the lines” t get the meanings that are nt clearly stated in a text.
Reading Strategy
“推断”是一种阅读策略。在阅读过程中，根据已知的内容或信息预测或想象后面可能出现的相关信息，或者猜测作者的真正意图叫作“推断”。
Answer the questins. Sme answers need t be inferred.
1.Why des Scrge hate Christmas?Des Scrge have a lt f friends? Why r why nt?
Because Scrge is mean and nly thinks abut himself. He desn’t treat thers nicely, and he nly cares abut whether he can make mre mney.
N, he has n friends. Because he isn’t nice t peple, and never laughs r smiles. He is mean and nly thinks abut himself.
3. Why was Jacb Marley punished after he died?
4. Des Jacb Marley want t help Scrge? Hw d yu knw?
He was punished because like Scrge, he wasn’t nice t thers and he nly cared abut mney.
Yes, Jacb Marley wants t help Scrge. Because Marley’s ghst tries t warn Scrge t change his ways s as nt t end up like him.
5. Hw des Scrge feel when he wakes up n Christmas Day?6. What des Scrge d after seeing the three spirits?
He feels relieved because he was scared in his sleep and he is surprised and happy t have a chance t change his life, because it is nly the next mrning.
He changes his ways and becmes a better persn.
Language Pints
① But behind all these things lies the true meaning f Christmas: the imprtance f sharing and giving lve and jy t peple arund us. （教材P14）
lie 在此作不及物动词，意为“存在”。e.g. The hardest part f the cmpetitin still lies ahead f us. 比赛最艰难的阶段还在前面呢。
lie作动词还可表示“平躺；处于”。e.g. She is lying in bed with a bad cld. 她患重感冒躺在床上。lie作动词还可表示“说谎”，lie t sb.意为“对某人说谎”。e.g. I wuld never lie t yu. 我永远都不会对你说谎。lie还可作名词，意为“谎言”，tell a lie意为“说谎”。e.g. I knw he tld a lie. 我知道他说谎了。
He is mean and nly thinks abut himself. （教材P14）
mean作形容词，意为“吝啬的，刻薄的”。e.g. Dn’t be s mean t yur little brther. 别对你弟弟那么刻薄。mean作动词意思是“意味着；意思是”。其名词形式是meaning (意思；含义)常构成短语the meaning f …, 意为“的意思”。e.g. It means that yur answer is right. 那意味着你的答案是正确的。e.g. What des this wrd mean? =What’s the meaning f this wrd? 这个单词是什么意思?
③ He just cares abut whether he can make mre mney and he hates Christmas. （教材P14）
care abut 关心；在意e.g. Our parents always care abut us. 父母总是关心我们。 I dn’t care abut what peple said. 我不在意人们说什么。
辨析：care abut和care fr
e.g. She cares abut her children. 她关心她的孩子。 She mved back hme t care fr her parents. 她搬回家住好照料双亲。
④ One Christmas Eve, Scrge sees the ghst f Jacb Marley, his dead business partner. （教材P14）
dead 死的；失去生命的e.g. The mtrcyclist was dead n arrival at the hspital. 那位摩托车手被送到医院时已经死亡。
辨析：dead, die, death与dying
Marley used t be just like Scrge, s he was punished after he died. （教材P14）
punish v. “处罚；惩罚”，作及物动词，punish sb. fr ( ding) sth. “因（做）某事而处罚某人”。e.g. The teacher treated the naughty bys patiently instead f punishing them. 老师耐心地对待调皮的男孩们而不是去惩罚他们。 Their mther punished them fr their rudeness. 他们的妈妈因为他们的粗鲁而惩罚了他们。
He warns Scrge t change his ways if he desn’t want t end up like him. （教材P14）
warn v. 警告；告诫
warn作及物动词，常用结构有：warn sb. (nt) t d sth. 告诫某人（不要）做某事warn sb. f / abut sth. 警告某人注意某事warn sb. against ding sth. 告诫某人不要做某事
e.g.I warned her nt t g near that dg. 我警告过她不要靠近那只狗。The message warned us f / abut pssible danger.这条信息警告我们注意可能存在的危险。He warned me against ging there at night.他告诫我不要在晚上去那里。
end up 最终成为；最后处于
end up为动词短语，后面常跟介词短语或动词-ing形式。end up with意为“以结束”。e.g. We always end up speaking Chinese every time we are tld t practice spken English. 每次我们被告知练习英语口语的时候都以说汉语结束。 The stry ends up with a happy ending. 这个故事以一个大团圆的结局结束。
Then the secnd spirit, the Ghst f Christmas Present, takes him t see hw thers are spending Christmas this year. （教材P14）
present在此处作名词，意为“现在”。at present意为“目前；现在”。e.g. What’s the bss ding at present? 老板现在在干什么?present作名词, 还可表示“礼物”，相当于gift。e.g. They can’t wait t have a lk at the present. 他们等不及要看一眼礼物了。
present还可作形容词，意为“现在的” 。e.g. I’m satisfied with my present jb. 我对现在的工作很满意。
He decides t change his life and prmises t be a better persn. （教材P14）
prmise n. & v. 许诺，承诺prmise sth. 许诺某事prmise sb. sth. = prmise sth. t sb. 承诺某人某事prmise (nt) t d sth. 承诺（不）做某事prmise + that从句 承诺/答应还可以作可数名词,意为“承诺；诺言”。
e.g. They have prmised their supprt. 他们已答应给予支持。I’ve prmised Tm that bk. 我已经答应把那本书给汤姆了。He prmised nt t be late again. 他承诺不再迟到。He prmises that he will return the dictinary as sn as he cmes back. 他承诺一回来就归还字典。If yu make a prmise, yu shuldn’t break it. 如果你许下诺言，你就不应该食言。
He nw treats everyne with kindness and warmth, spreading lve and jy everywhere he ges. （教材P14）
spread v. (spread; spread) 传播；展开 / n. 蔓延；传播e.g. The fire sn spread t anther building. 大火很快向另一座楼房蔓延。 The spread f the disease has been cntrlled. 疾病的传播已经得到了控制。
Pst-reading
What d yu think the three ghsts say t Scrge when they visit him? In grups f fur, make a cnversatin between the three ghsts and Scrge. Rle-play the cnversatin in frnt f the class.
Tips: Yu can discuss what the ghsts and Scrge wuld say and write ut their cnversatin. Remember: each ghst is different.
The pliceman warned the man ________ after drinking. A. drive B. t drive C. nt drive D. nt t drive2. — What if I tell him the truth? — If yu d that, yu will _______ having egg n yur face. A. take up B. end up C. keep up D. catch up3. Anyne wh cheats in the exam will be_____. A. punished B. published C. admired D. reminded
用所给单词的恰当形式填空。
1.We expect him _______________ (cme) back sn. 2. He warns Tm _____________ (change) his lifestyle. 3. He is s _________ (scary) that he wakes up in his bed. 4. The picture reminded me f my _________ (child) in the cuntryside. 5. I admire him because f his ___________(kind).