初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Section B课后作业题

新目标九年级英语 Unit2 SectionB

课文讲解

1、“Trick or treat” means kids will play a trick on you if you don't_____them a treat             

"不请吃就捣蛋”的意思是如果你不______，孩子们就会对你搞恶作剧

play a trick on 捉弄

如：We played a trick on Tracy on April Fool's Day我们在愿人节提弄了特雷西。

2、But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christnas the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us.但是在这一切背后存在着圣诞节的真帝:分享与给予我们周围的人爱与欢乐的重要性。

lie 存在;平躺;处于。其过去式为lay，过去分词为lain，现在分词为 lying 如:

She likes to lie on the beach and enjoys the sunshine.

她喜欢躺在海滩上，享受阳光。

 lay,lie 辨析

如:

Birds, fishes, and insects lay eggs. 乌下蛋，鱼和昆虫产卵。

Tom fell asleep as soon as he lay down on the bed，汤姆一躺到床上就睡着了。 Don't lie to me.不要对我撒谎。

3、He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn't want to end up like him他告诚斯克鲁奇，如果他不想得到像自己这样的结局，就要改变生活方式。

warn 警告;告诚。warn sb.(not)to do sth，告诚某人(不要)做某事。

如: He warned us to do what he said， 他警告我们照他说的做。

 end up 最终成为;最后处于。如:

Although we don't know how we'll end up in this world, we should take our lives seriously.

虽然我们不知道自己最终将会如何，但是我们应该认真对待自己的人生。

常见的“动词+up"短语:

cheer up 激励;使振奋 clean up 清扫;清除fix up 修理 get up 起床 

give up 放弃 grow up 长大 look up 查阅;向上看 make up 组成;化妆 

stay up 熬夜 take up 占用;从事useup 用完;耗尽 wake up 醒来;叫醒

巩固练习

(一)单项镇空。

(  )1 She______on the bed and fell asleep quickly.

A. laid B. lay C.lied D. lain 

(  )2 The teacher came into the classroom,___several books.

A. hold B. held C. holding D. to hold 

(  )3 Some women would like to spend lots of money in making themselves____better.

A. look B. looks C. looking D. to look 

(  )4 The old man warned the children__away from the river.

A. stay B. staying C. to stay D. to staying 

(  )5 lf you help me clean the house,I_you my favorite toy car.

A. give B. gave C. have given D. will give 

(二)单词拼写

1 Peter got the prize by a_____(把戏).

2 I'm going to t___ my friends in my house on my birthday.

3 The______(小说) was so interesting that I read it day and night.

4 I must w______you not to drive to oo fast. It's dangerous.

5 Kids in the p____are more tired than those in the past as they have to learn lots of things.

(三)短语翻译。

1 呈……的形状__________ 2 中国春节 __________________

3 装扮;乔装打扮____________ 4 开……的玩笑________________ 

5母亲节_______________6 最终成为;最后处于 ________________

7 在……和……之间____________ 8 父亲节 _________________

9 与……相似____________ 10 在中秋之夜___________________

(四)句子翻译。

1 他们捉弄了我。(play a trick on)

____________________________________________________________

2 成功在于努力工作。(lie in)

____________________________________________________________

3 如果他回来，我会给你打电话。(if引导条件状语从句)

____________________________________________________________

4 我喜欢韩寒写的小说。(written)

____________________________________________________________

5 我担心他最终会进监狱。(end up)

____________________________________________________________

（五）短文填空。

Since 1 left China to work abroad, I haven't celebrated the Lantern Festival for years.__1___I still remember how 1 spent the festival with my family when I was a chid.

On the night of the festival, we would have a big dinner together. My parents would___2_____the meal while my brother and i would help lay__3___the dishes(菜肴)on the table. During the meal, we would eat a lot of delicious food and we would also haveTangyuan as the___4___              . It's a kind of traditional Chinese sweet food and it is in the              ___5____of a round ball. After the great meal, we would go to the park near our home to  6   the Lantern Festival Show.The lanterns of the show were beautiful and there was

a riddle(谜语)on each of   7   . My father was good at riddles and he always   8   a lot of prizes from the show.Then he would give all of the prizes to my brotherand me as the              9              of the festival. What  10  amazing festival it was!             

1_________ 2__________3_________4___________5___________

6_________ 7__________8_________9___________10__________