人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 3 Fascinating Parks巩固练习

Unit 3 Fascinating Parks

SectionB　LearningaboutLanguage

课后篇巩固提升

基础夯实

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1.Plastic bags are　　　　　 (禁止) in some cities in California,including Los Angeles. 

答案prohibited

2.Having no children of their own,they decided to a　　　　　 an orphan. 

答案adopt

3.He moved to England in 1980 where,among other things,he worked as a　　　　　 (记者). 

答案journalist

4.Omar soon picks up the　　　　　 (茶壶),offers me a second cup,and asks me his usual question. 

答案teapot

5.She 　　　　　(贴标签) all the boxes of the books carefully. 

答案labelled

6.If you have a cold,you should cover your nose when you s　　　　　. 

答案sneeze

7.Philip said he found his teaching job very interesting and　　　　　 (值得做的). 

答案rewarding

Ⅱ.一句多译

1.我们的新学校是旧学校的四倍大。

Our new school is four times　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　the old one. 

Our new school is four times　　　　　　　　　　the old one. 

答案as large as;larger than

2.我无论何时到他家,我都看到他在房间里学习。

　　　　　　　　　　　　　to his home,I find him studying in his room. 

　　　　　　　　　　　　　I go to his home,I find him studying in his room. 

答案Whenever I go;No matter when

3.这个箱子太重了,我搬不动。

The box is 　　　　　　　　　　for me to carry. 

The box is 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　I can’t carry it. 

答案too heavy;so heavy that

4.人们认为事故是由于驾驶员的粗心引起的。

　　　　　　　　the accident resulted from the driver’s carelessness. 

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　the accident resulted from the driver’s carelessness. 

答案People thought;It was thought that

5.住在那里的人们仍然遵循他们的生活方式。

People　　　　　　　　　　still observe their way of life. 

People　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　still observe their way of life. 

答案living there;who are living there

Ⅲ.语法专练

1.There is no 　　　　　(say) what will happen to him. 

答案saying

2.　　　　　 (fish) is his favourite hobby,and collecting coins also gives him great pleasure. 

答案Fishing

3.　　　　　 (climb) mountains on such a clear day is a good way to relax. 

答案Climbing

4.Mary’s 　　　　　(marry) such an old man made us all surprised. 

答案marrying

5.It is worth 　　　　　(remember) that children tend to copy their parents in this matter. 

答案remembering

6.In my opinion,it is a waste of time 　　　　　(persuade) such a person to join us in the activity. 

答案persuading

7.As the saying goes,“It is no use 　　　　　(cry) over spilt milk.” 

答案crying

素养提升

Ⅳ.阅读理解

主题语境:人与社会　社会服务

(2020全国Ⅰ卷)

TrainInformation

All customers travelling on TransLink services must be in possession of a valid ticket before boarding.For ticket information,please ask at your local station or call 13 12 30.

While Queensland Rail makes every effort to ensure trains run as scheduled,there can be no guarantee of connections between trains or between train services and bus services.

Lostproperty(失物招领)

Call Lost Property on 13 16 17 during business hours for items lost on Queensland Rail services.The lost property office is open Monday to Friday 7:30 am to 5:00 pm and is located(位于) at Roma Street station.

Publicholidays

On public holidays,generally a Sunday timetable operates.On certain major event days,i.e.Australia Day,Anzac Day,sporting and cultural days,special additional services may operate.Christmas Day services operate to a Christmas Day timetable.Before travel please visit translink.com.au or call TransLink on 13 12 30 anytime.

Customersusingmobilitydevices

Many stations have wheelchair access from the car park or entrance to the station platforms.For assistance,please call Queensland Rail on 13 16 17.

Guardiantrains (outbound)

【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了车票、失物招领、公共假日、残疾人辅助及车次等火车服务的相关信息。

1.What would you do to get ticket information?

A.Call 13 16 17.

B.Visit translink.com.au.

C.Ask at the local station.

D.Check the train schedule.

答案C

解析细节理解题。由文章第一段“Forticketinformation,pleaseaskatyourlocalstationorcall131230.”可知,如果想查寻火车票相关信息,可咨询当地车站或打131230查询。故选C项。

2.At which station can you find the lost property office?

A.Altandi. B.Roma Street.

C.Varsity Lakes. D.Fortitude Valley.

答案B

解析细节理解题。由文章“Lostproperty”部分“ThelostpropertyofficeisopenMondaytoFriday7:30amto5:00pmandislocatedatRomaStreetstation.”可知,失物招领处位于RomaStreet车站。故选B项。

3.Which train would you take if you go from Central to Varsity Lakes?

A.6:42 pm. B.7:29 pm.

C.8:57 pm. D.11:02 pm.

答案B

解析细节理解题。由文章“Guardiantrains(outbound)”部分可知,从Central到VarsityLakes要乘坐晚上7:29的火车。故选B项。

Ⅴ.七选五

主题语境:人与自我　生活与学习

Have you ever wondered what you can do visiting Disney in Florida?There are two activity possibilities associated with Disney in Florida.　1　,and the other is Disney Cruise Line,docked in Cape Canaveral on the Atlantic Coast.This article provides some ideas to help you out. 

Choose when you want to go.Disney recommends going during the spring and fall.The best times to go to Walt Disney World are:

Mid-November through mid-December (except the week of Thanksgiving).The weather is usually cool but pleasant,the Christmas decorations are up,special events are running,and the attendance is usually moderate.Expect crowds on Saturdays,especially at the Magic Kingdom.　2　,but this doesn’t necessarily translate into huge crowds during early December. 

Second week of January through mid-February.It’s cool at this time of year.　3　.However,some rides will be closed at this time of year.The first week of January can be busy due to extended holiday vacations and the Walt Disney World Marathon.Avoid any holiday weekends. 

First three weeks of May.　4　.Crowds and hotel prices are suitable.Memorial Day weekend will be more crowded,but often not as bad as you might expect. 

　5　.It will be extremely hot,and this is peak hurricane season.Plan on taking afternoons off and visiting water parks.Crowds are low.Off-site hotels usually have their rock-bottom deals during this period,and Disney has offered “free dining” packages in this time frame each year since 2005. 

A.One is Walt Disney World in Orlando

B.So many tourists go there to enjoy themselves

C.The weather is warm in May

D.Disney’s resorts typically fill up early for all of December

E.Make a decision on what you want when visiting Florida Disney

F.This is one of the least busy times of year and hotel prices are lower

G.Late August and entire month of September (even Labour Day weekend)

答案与解析

【语篇解读】你是否想知道你在佛罗里达迪士尼乐园能做什么吗?你知道什么时间去参观最合适吗?本文给出了一些建议。

1.A　根据下文的“andtheotherisDisneyCruiseLine,...”可知,A项可以和下文构成one...,theother...结构。

2.D　根据下文的“butthisdoesn’tnecessarilytranslateintohugecrowdsduringearlyDecember.”可知,D项中的December和下文构成同词复现,而且语意一致。

3.F　根据下文的“However,somerideswillbeclosedatthistimeofyear.”可知,这个时间去参观的人要少,因为一些骑乘项目关闭了,所以选F项。

4.C　根据前面的“FirstthreeweeksofMay.”可知,下文提到的应该是这个时节的天气,所以选C项,与上文的“It’scoolatthistimeofyear.”相呼应。

5.G　根据下文的“Itwillbeextremelyhot,andthisispeakhurricaneseason.”可知,上文应该提到的是最热的季节,选项G符合语境。