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人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 3 The internet当堂检测题
展开A
On Tuesday, Apple’s CEO Tim Ck annunced the Apple Watch. The new smart device, which is wrn n the wrist, just like a nrmal watch, can d all the things a cell phne des-and mre.
At $349, the Apple Watch is expensive. Sme experts dubt that they will becme as successful as smartphnes. It des seem likely, thugh, that the device will pen yet anther dr in persnal cmputing. The watch is the smartest cmputer yet. It taps yu n the wrist whenever a new message cmes in. It prepares answers t questins yu receive frm friends. It reminds yu where yu parked yur car. It tracks yur health. It even allws yu t send yur heartbeat t thers.
When it ges n sale early next year, it will be Apple’s first item in a new categry f technlgy-wearable cmputers. If the Apple Watch becmes ppular, it will change the way the wrld interacts with cmputers. Peple may depend n the smart jewelry even mre than they already depend n their phnes. “It might nt nly be a game changer fr Apple, but fr the entire industry. ” says technlgy expert Daniel Ives. “A lt f majr technlgy players arund the glbe are taking ntes n what Apple is trying t d here. ”
The Apple watch is specially designed fr a smaller device. An entire cmputer fits nt a single chip(芯片). Users will be able t scrll(滚屏)just like they wuld d n an iPhne. It will have a built-in speaker fr alarms that users can bth hear and feel. Pressing the side buttn brings up cntacts s yu can cmmunicate with peple quickly and easily. Apple Watch als intrduces health and fitness apps that can help peple lead healthier lives. The built-in heart rate sensr (传感器) and GPS will track calries burned and wrkuts.
Accrding t Matt Vella, a writer fr TIME magazine, the watch is the mst exciting device since the iPad. After actually trying the watch, he says, “It sits n the wrist very naturally. Yu culd easily frget yu are wearing the Apple Watch, and yu will. ”
【语篇概述】本文主要介绍了苹果公司的一个新产品the Apple Watch。它看起来就像普通的手表一样, 但是它的功能却比手机还多。让我们期待这一产品吧。
1. What des the underlined sentence in the third paragraph imply?
A. Apple Watch will include many new games.
B. Many game develpers will pay attentin t Apple Watch.
C. Apple plays an imprtant part in the persnal cmputing field.
D. Apple Watch will greatly influence the persnal cmputing field.
【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据画线句意“它可能不仅改变了苹果的游戏规则, 也改变了整个行业。”可知, Apple Watch将对个人电脑领域产生巨大影响。故选D。
2. The furth paragraph mainly tells us ________.
A. hw the Apple Watch wrks
B. the small size f the Apple Watch
C. what infrmatin we can get frm the Apple Watch
D. the difference between the Apple Watch and the iPhne
【解析】选A。段落大意题。根据第四段第二、三句An entire cmputer fits nt a single chip. Users will be able t scrll just like they wuld d n an iPhne. 等内容可知, 本段主要介绍Apple Watch的设计原理以及运行情况。故选A。
3. The side buttn n the Apple Watch is used t________.
A. sund the alarm
B. adjust the built-in speaker
C. build the man-machine cmmunicatin
D. make the health and fitness apps start wrking
【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第四段第五句Pressing the side buttn brings up cntacts s yu can cmmunicate with peple quickly and easily. 可知, 按下侧键可以建立联系, 这样就可以快速、容易地与人交流了。这说明侧键的作用就是人机交流。故选C。
4. What is Matt Vella’s attitude twards the Apple Watch?
A. Dubtful. B. Favrable.
C. Objective. D. Unbelievable.
【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句Accrding t Matt Vella, a writer fr TIME magazine, the watch is the mst exciting device since the iPad. 可知, Matt认为这是自iPad以来, 最令人兴奋的产品。显然对这款产品持“赞同”态度。故选B。
B
Many peple thught a cmputer wasn’t suppsed t be able t beat a tp master at the ancient Chinese game, Weiqi, fr at least anther 10 years. But AlphaG, an artificially intelligent system(人工智能系统) designed by Ggle, made it. It easily beat Lee Sedl last year, ne f the best players in the wrld. It challenged the wrld’s tp players t shw hw much prgress it had made ver the past few years.
In the late f May, 2017, AlphaG appeared in China and played against 19-year-ld Ke Jie in Wuzhen, China. He is N. 1 player nw in the wrld. Hwever, the result wasn’t ut f peple’s expectatin. He lst the matches. Thugh Ke Jie tried his best and he nce saw the victry just a step away, he lst his best chance when he became excited.
At the press cnference(新闻发布会) after the match, Ke Jie was interviewed by the reprters. He said he had realized hw pwerful AlphaG was, and it was getting perfect. When a Chinese reprter asked him in English, the reprter spke s fast that the interpreter(口译员 ) culdn’t catch him. Ke Jie gt kind f angry and tld him that it was unnecessary fr tw Chinese t speak English. The reprter aplgized t him and ffered t ask him fr a cffee.
The cat and muse game is ver, but the challenge between man and rbts will still g n.
【语篇概述】本文详细介绍了中国选手柯洁和AlphaG之间的比赛, 详述了比赛后的一些事情和人工智能取得的发展。
5. Which was the mst prbable date when Ke Jie played against AlphaG?
A. May 5. B. May 23. C. May 18. D. May Day
【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第二段第一句In the late f May, 2017, AlphaG appeared in China and played against 19-year-ld Ke Jie in Wuzhen, China. 可知, 在2017年5月末, Ke Jie与AlphaG进行比赛。故选B。
6. Why did Ke Jie get angry at the press cnference?
A. Because he lst the game.
B. Because the reprter culdn’t catch the interpreter.
C. Because the reprter asked him in English.
D. Because the reprter wasn’t able t speak Chinese well.
【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第三段第三、四句“When a Chinese reprter asked him in English, the reprter spke s fast that the interpreter culdn’t catch him. Ke Jie gt kind f angry and tld him that it was unnecessary fr tw Chinese t speak English. ”可知, 当一位中国记者用英语问他时, 记者说得太快了, 口译员无法跟上他, 柯洁有些生气地对记者说两个中国人交流不需要用英语。故推知, 因为记者用英语问他所以他生气了。
7. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing statements is True?
A. Peple thught a cmputer culd beat humans many years ag.
B. Ke Jie was expected t lse the matches.
C. Ke Jie asked the reprter fr a cffee.
D. AlphaG had great truble winning the game last year.
【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第二段第二、三、四句“He is N. 1 player nw in the wrld. Hwever, the result wasn’t ut f peple’s expectatin. He lst the matches. ”可知, 他现在是世界上排名第一的选手, 但是, 结果不出人们的预料, 他输了比赛。故选B。
8. AlphaG is ________.
A. Ke Jie
B. Lee Sedl
C. a Weiqi match
D. an artificially intelligent system
【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“But AlphaG, an artificially intelligent system designed by Ggle, made it. ”可知, AlphaG是一个人工智能系统。故选D。
Ⅱ. 阅读填句
Peple arund the wrld used their cmputers t buy gds, cmmunicate with thers, listen t music, see pictures and learn abut different places and ideas. In 2006, mre peple arund the wrld used new ways t cmmunicate and cnnect with each ther thrugh the Internet.
1 Blg is a shrt way f saying Weblg. Thrugh these persnal websites, peple can share their experiences, ideas and pinins with anyne n the Internet.
Peple f all ages have their wn blgs. Fr yung peple, they are a way t shw their writings and ther frms f self-expressin.
2 These sites include “MySpace”, used mainly by teenagers and yung adults. MySpace is an nline cmmunity that lets peple share message and pictures with an increasing number f friends. 3
YuTube is anther Internet site that became mre ppular this year. This website lets anyne create, share and watch shrt vides. Peple can watch almst anything n YuTube: news, sprts and entertainment events. 4 These include vides f peple singing r dancing, r animals ding funny things. Three yung men created YuTube almst tw years ag as a persnal vide sharing service. They recently sld it t Ggle fr mre than ne half billin dllars.
Games and entertainment als became a larger part f the Internet this year. One Internet scial site is called Secnd Life. 5 They get married, build hmes, perate businesses, buy and sell gds, wrk, play and attend schl.
A. It is the mst ppular scial netwrking site n the web.
B. Peple f all ages use cmputers t express themselves.
C. There are music vides, and vides made by peple in their wn hmes.
D. Mre and mre peple are buying cmputers because f the lwer price.
E. The blg is ne frm f cmmunicatin that enjys grwing ppularity.
F. It is an nline wrld in which cmputer users create a new self and live a different life.
G. Many websites ffer free services t create persnal web pages and fill them with writing site n the web.
【语篇概述】本文是说明文。作者介绍全世界越来越多的人通过网络交流, 具体介绍了网络交流的方式。
1. 【解析】选E。根据设空下句Blg is a shrt way f saying Weblg. 可知该空与blg有关, 博客是一种越来越受欢迎的交流形式切题。故选E。
2. 【解析】选G。根据设空下句These sites include “MySpace”, used mainly by teenagers and yung adults. 可知, 很多网站提供免费服务创造个人的网页切题。故选G。
3. 【解析】选A。根据上句MySpace is an nline cmmunity that lets peple share message and pictures with an increasing number f friends. 可知, 这是网上最受欢迎的社交网站切题。故选A。
4. 【解析】选C。根据下句These include vides f peple singing r dancing, r animals ding funny things. 可知, 有人们在自己家里录制的音乐录像和视频切题。故选C。
5. 【解析】选F。根据下句They get married, build hmes, perate businesses, buy and sell gds, wrk, play and attend schl. 可知, 这是网络的世界, 电脑用户创造新的自我, 过着不同的生活切题。故选F。
【素养培优】
思考下面的问题, 与同伴讨论并发表自己的看法。
What d yu think are the gd things abut using the Internet?
Firstly, the Internet has been built t serve the human race since its birth. It can deal with bring mathematical prblems, saving us lts f time and labr. Besides, the Internet can be used t prmte the cmmunicatin amng peple.
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