新人教版高考英语一轮复习滚动测试2含解析

这是一份新人教版高考英语一轮复习滚动测试2含解析，共24页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。

滚动测试二
第一部分　听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话前,你都有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman like best?
A.Water.　　　　 B.Coffee.　　　　　　　　 C.Tea.
2.What are the speakers talking about?
A.Market research. B.A job interview. C.An exam paper.
3.What was the woman doing?
A.Looking for something. B.Admiring a building. C.Selling flowers.
4.What will the man probably do?
A.Prepare for a test. B.Go to meet friends. C.Rest at home.
5.What did the man buy yesterday?
A.Shirts. B.Trousers. C.Shoes.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.How is the man probably feeling now?
A.Sorry. B.Angry. C.Worried.
7.What does the woman want to do?
A.Try on some new dresses. B.Wait outside with friends. C.Buy the man something.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Which service does the man not choose?
A.Long-distance call. B.Voicemail. C.Internet service.
9.When will the installation be done?
A.On Tuesday. B.On Wednesday. C.On Friday.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What did the man lose?
A.His book. B.His watch. C.His homework.
11.Where is the woman going?
A.The art building. B.The library. C.The cafeteria.
12.What has not been decided yet?
A.Who is going to study for the test.
B.What the group will do in science class.
C.Where the group is going to meet to study.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What kind of restaurant is the Lotus Garden?
A.Indian. B.French. C.Chinese.
14.How will the man get to Durham?
A.By car. B.By train. C.By bus.
15.Where is the woman probably from?
A.Birmingham. B.Leeds. C.Sunderland.
16.When will James arrive in Durham?
A.At about 5:05. B.At about 6:30. C.At about 7:15.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Which course is the shortest one?
A.Basic Photography.
B.Understanding Computers.
C.Stop Smoking.
18.What time will the course Understanding Computers meet?
A.From 6 pm to 8 pm.
B.From 9 am to 12 noon.
C.From 4 pm to 7 pm.
19.Who will teach the course Stop Smoking?
A.David Parnell. B.Frank Anderson. C.John Goode.
20.How much does the course Typing cost?
A.$75. B.$125. C.$150.
第二部分　阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
With a reading app,you can get the key learning from the best non-fiction books in minutes.Start with the 4 most-read books.
ThirteenThingsMentallyStrongPeopleDon’tDo by Amy Morin
You can’t escape misfortune in life.But you can change how you respond to it.Do you struggle to get over your failures?Getting over these obstacles can have a great influence on your everyday life.Morin shares how her most successfully cured patients overcame these difficulties.
HowtoStopWorryingandStartLiving by Dale Carnegie
Would you worry about something?Why can’t you stop worrying?Fortunately,there would be a way to deal with those worries.By defining the source of your stress,you can get over it.Carnegie came up with a timeless formula that helps you deal with any over thinking situation.
FindingYourElement by Ken Robinson
We’re supposed to graduate from high school at 18,enter university,become a professional person,get married and have children.This lifestyle may be limiting and keep us away from opportunities in which we might get better.Everyone has potential.If you don’t know what yours is,it just means you haven’t discovered it yet.Or perhaps you have it,but it was dismissed early in life.Find out how you can break free of society’s strict rules and find your calling in life.
EmotionalIntelligence by Daniel Goleman
Do your emotions hold you back?Would you do better if your emotions were removed and you became unfeeling,logical creatures?Did you know if your pulse rate rises above 100 bpm,you’re believed too emotional to think rationally?You probably let feelings cloud your judgment more often than you know.Goleman explains how you can avoid letting your emotions rule you and make better decisions in life.
21.Which book can help you discover your own potential?
A.EmotionalIntelligence.
B.FindingYourElement.
C.HowtoStopWorryingandStartLiving.
D.ThirteenThingsMentallyStrongPeopleDon’tDo.
22.Who is a writer and doctor?
A.Amy Morin. B.Dale Carnegie.
C.Daniel Goleman. D.Ken Robinson.
23.What theme are the four books about?
A.Life plans. B.Learning methods.
C.Self-improvement. D.Relational processing.

B
Contrary to advertisements seen on television,read in magazines,or heard on the radio,spending a lot of money on a gift for a friend or loved one is totally unnecessary.Many people collect photos or mementos(纪念品) from special events,trips,or celebrations throughout their lives,throwing them in a drawer or cardboard box somewhere,intending to sort them out later.It seems,though,that“later” never comes.So,the next time you’re ready to buy a silk scarf or a pair of leather gloves for that special someone,consider sorting through that junk drawer filled with mementos and special photos.
For example,you can decorate an inexpensive picture frame with colourful buttons for your mother who is interested in sewing,or use tiny machine parts for your workshop-crazed brother.Inserting a special photo of you and that certain someone will create a gift that will be treasured forever.Shadow boxes are a wonderful way to display several objects from a single special event,such as a wedding.Take the original wedding invitation,a dried flower from the table centrepiece,or anything else that you can gather from the wedding,and display them in the box.
When you have many photos and mementos,make a photo album or scrapbook(剪贴簿)for a friend or family member.Today,the options for decorating your book are nearly endless.Entering a scrapbooking store can make your head spin.If this happens to you on your first scrapbooking visit,consider taking an introductory class,which many stores offer.Of course,you will have a much better idea of which scrapbook supplies to buy when the class ends.
Pictures or books that can be enjoyed over and over again are one-of-a-kind,original gifts.There is nothing like receiving a gift that comes straight from the heart.Such gifts help people recall happy times and strengthen the bond between the giver and the receiver.
24.What is the author’s attitude to gift advertisements?
A.Tolerant. B.Doubtful. C.Uncaring. D.Disapproving.
25.According to paragraph 2,shadow boxes 　　　. 
A.are more expensive than picture frames B.are usually made of cheap materials
C.can be used to show mementos D.can be a precious wedding gift
26.The introductory class mentioned in paragraph 3 will help you learn how to 　　　. 
A.take beautiful pictures B.decorate your scrapbook
C.start a scrapbooking store D.write a book on scrapbooking
27.Which would be the best title for the text?
A.A Gift from the Heart B.A Special Photo Album
C.The First Scrapbooking Visit D.The Treasured Shadow Boxes

C
We began the task early in 2009,about a year after my grandma passed away.There are rooms upon rooms to go through,closets(橱柜) beyond closets,endless cupboards and two basements.There are small items,treasures,books,clothing and kitchen equipment in it and it is where Grandpa died in December 1993. 
My grandma and grandpa,who purchased The Hill Farm in 1964,loved The Hill Farm and spent weekends and holidays there.They enjoyed the natural beauty of their farm.They sometimes read and wrote there.The Hill Farm was where we members of the extended family enjoyed meals.I remember our playing hide and seek,and picnicking on the stone tables.Memories were made both inside and outside of Grandma and Grandpa’s country home.
In a few weeks The Hill Farm will belong to another family.Getting every last item out of The Hill Farm will be difficult.When I was packing up boxes and other belongings,my stomach clenched(收紧) at the thought that this rare and beautiful home will no longer be our family’s.But it is time to let it go.As author Juan Nakamori wrote,“If you have been grasping onto something,try to let it go.Your empty hands will be ready to receive a new gift.”I am not sure what this new gift will be.Perhaps the pleasure will include seeing more lights in the windows,activities on the farm,and even getting to know the new family.
Anyway,I will hold on to the memories made at The Hill Farm and will continue to share them with my children.And now I will let go of The Hill Farm.May it be filled with love again,and with new gifts to be shared by the family who will call it home.
28.What does the underlined part “the task” in paragraph 1 refer to?
A.Clearing the farm. B.Looking for treasures.
C.Reading classic books. D.Visiting family members.
29.What is paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.Memories about the farm.
B.Games the author used to play.
C.The purpose of buying the farm.
D.The author’s unforgettable childhood.
30.To the author,Juan Nakamori’s words sound 　　　. 
A.very surprising B.really comforting
C.quite discouraging D.simply unbelievable
31.We can know that the author will 　　　. 
A.live on the farm
B.give up the farm
C.share the farm with others
D.try to make the farm better

D
“Tortillas (玉米粉圆饼).”The small wooden sign nailed onto a dead tree grabs my attention.I’m very wet from a rainstorm and I’m also starving.
Our local friends have dropped us off at this village.They won’t be back for several hours.We’ve walked up and down the village many times,slow steps helping us while away the time.With one hour left before we meet up with our friends,the promise of tortillas lifts my spirits.
Following a dirt path,we wind deeper into this village.We are now a mile from the heart of the village and the homes are farther and farther apart.“Do you really think there are tortillas at the end of this road?Or are we walking into a trap in which our kidneys(肾)will be harvested?”I nervously joke to my husband.His laughter calms my fears.
Hearing the laughter,a cow looks out of one of the doorways and moos (哞哞地叫) a warning to its owner.A multigenerational family is sitting on the dirt floor of the home;their heads turn to watch us go by.
I wave to the family as I pass by.An old woman waves back.Deciding we are not a threat,the other family members lose interest and turn away.
I’m about to give up on the thought of a warm tortilla when I spot another small sign in front of a small wooden house.A short woman is in the yard feeding three tiny piglets.In Spanish,my husband asks her about the tortillas.The woman shakes her head,not understanding his Spanish.So he falls back on the international language of gestures,miming(模仿) the act of making tortillas.Her eyes light up in understanding.
“Sylviaaaaaaaaaa!”she screams.A small girl,no older than 8,comes running from behind the house.Her mother explains,and Sylvia gets to work.
Back on the dirt path,I take my first bite.My taste buds (味蕾) dance with pleasure.Before we regain the main road,I decide that it would be a shame not to return for more.Despite the heavy rain that has picked up again,my husband agrees.We make our way back to Sylvia’s house.
32.While walking deep into the village,the author is 　　　. 
A.not very tired　　　　　　　　　　　　　B.pretty excited
C.kind of scared D.not very hungry
33.At the beginning,the multigenerational family 　　　. 
A.are cautious of the couple
B.think the couple are interesting
C.think the couple are unfortunate
D.are very friendly with the couple
34.How does the author’s husband make the short woman understand him?
A.By speaking English. B.By speaking Spanish.
C.By using body language. D.By asking Sylvia for help.
35.What does the author think of the tortillas?
A.They are excellent. B.They are just so so.
C.They are unhealthy. D.They are disappointing.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Gettingolder
No one really knows how and why people change as they get older.　36　Aging is a complex and varied process that varies in how it affects different people and organs.In fact,even in one person,different organ systems “age” at different rates. 
At a certain point in our lives our body systems will begin to weaken.　37　It may become more difficult for us to see and hear.The slow change of aging causes our bodies to lose some of their ability to bounce back from disease and injury.In order to live longer,we have always tried to slow or stop this change that leads us toward the end of our lives. 
　38　A good diet plays an important role.The amount and the type of exercise we get are another two factors.　39　But scientists studying the aging problem want to know:why do people grow old?They hope that by studying the aging medical science they may be able to make the length of life longer. 
　40　Many consider the later part of life to be the best time for living.Physical activity may become less,but often we get better understanding of the world and ourselves. 
What we consider the old age now may only be middle-aged some day soon.With so many advances in medical science happening so quickly,life length may one day be measured in centuries,rather than in years!
A.Our living condition is yet another.
B.Many factors decide our health.
C.Our strength may become weaker.
D.As for diet,people are advised to eat less salt and sugar.
E.There is nothing to be afraid of as the old age comes.
F.Symptoms include a lack of energy,slow reactions,insomnia and poor memory.
G.Also,no theory sufficiently explains all the changes of the aging process.
第三部分　语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(2020·全国Ⅰ)
Since our twins began learning to walk,my wife and I have kept telling them that our sliding glass door is just a window.The 　41　 is obvious.If we 　42　 it is a door,they’ll want to go outside 　43　.It will drive us crazy.The kids apparently know the 　44　.But our insisting it’s 　45　 a window has kept them from 　46　 millions of requests to open the door. 
I hate lying to the kids.One day they’ll 　47　 and discover that everything they’ve always known about windows is a 　48　. 
I wonder if 　49　 should always tell the truth no matter the 　50　.I have a very strong 　51　 that the lie we’re telling is doing 　52　 damage to our children.Windows and doors have 　53　 metaphorical(比喻) meanings.I’m telling them they can’t open what they absolutely know is a door.What if later in 　54　 they come to a metaphorical door,like an opportunity(机会) of some sort,and 　55　 opening the door and taking the opportunity,they just 　56　 it and wonder,“What if it isn’t a door?”That is,“What if it isn’t a 　57　 opportunity?” 
Maybe it’s an unreasonable fear.But the 　58　 is that I shouldn’t lie to my kids.I should just 　59　 repeatedly having to say,“No.We can’t go outside now.”Then when they come to other doors in life,be they real or metaphorical,they won’t 　60　 to open them and walk through. 
41.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
A.relief B.target C.reason D.case
42.A.admit B.believe C.mean D.realize
43.A.gradually B.constantly C.temporarily D.casually
44.A.result B.danger C.method D.truth
45.A.merely B.slightly C.hardly D.partly
46.A.reviewing B.approving C.receiving D.attempting
47.A.win out B.give up C.wake up D.stand out
48.A.dream B.lie C.fantasy D.fact
49.A.parents B.twins C.colleagues D.teachers
50.A.restrictions B.explanations C.differences D.consequences
51.A.demand B.fear C.desire D.doubt
52.A.physical B.biological C.spiritual D.behavioral
53.A.traditional B.important C.double D.original
54.A.life B.time C.reply D.history
55.A.by comparison with B.in addition to C.regardless of D.instead of
56.A.get hold of B.stare at C.knock on D.make use of
57.A.real B.typical C.similar D.limited
58.A.safety rule B.comfort zone C.bottom line D.top secret
59.A.delay B.regret C.enjoy D.accept
60.A.hurry B.decide C.hesitate D.intend

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2019·河南六市联考)
There are many great destinations in the UK,one of 61.　　　　　 is the southwest of England.The most popular regions surrounding the southwest 62.　　　　　(be) the counties of Devon and Cornwall.They are by the coast and known for having some of 63.　　　　　sunniest weather in the UK. 
In the heart of the southwest,Dartmoor National Park 64.　　　　　　　(vote )the UK’s favourite in 2016.There are plenty of breathtaking walks to choose from which will lead you 65.　　　　　　　　　　　　(discover) Dartmoor’s ancient and rugged(崎岖的) charm! 
In the southwest you will find plenty of attractive and often deserted 66.　　　　　　　(beach). 
Some examples include Whitesand Bay in Cornwall and Woolacombe beach in Devon.If you don’t mind the 67.　　　　　　　(slight)cooler temperatures than other beach destinations in Europe,you are in for a real treat! 
Apart from 68.　　　　　　　　　　　　(surround)by beautiful nature,the southwest is full of urban gems(精华).The city of Exeter in Devon has great centres,as well as lots of cafes 69.　　　　　　 pubs.Cornwall has its own treasures too—pretty villages and towns such as St Ives and Mousehole.Make for the perfect locations to spend those 70.　　　　　　　　(relax) summer afternoons! 
第四部分　写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节　短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
(2020·四川成都摸底考试)
One Saturday morning,I suddenly noticed my room was a completely mess,what really annoyed me.I realised too many useful things took up a lot of space.So I decided to throw it away and do some cleaning.It took me a whole day get all the works done.Finally the room was tidy again and everything was in the order.
This was also true for life:we add more and more to our life,hoped to get a better life.But sometimes the more we add,the bad our life becomes.After all,sometimes less is more.
第二节　书面表达(满分25分)
(2020·山东烟台栖霞5月模拟)
假如你是李华,你的美国朋友Jenny来信说她想在暑假期间来中国学习汉语并对中国京剧也感兴趣。请你用英语给她回信,提供一些建议。
内容包括:
1.参加汉语学习班等;
2.观看京剧专场演出;
3.你对她中国之行的愿望。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

滚动测试二
1~5 CBBAC 6~10 BABCB
11~15 ACCAB 16~20 CABCB
附:听力材料
(Text1)
W:Whenever we visit Alex,he always gives us coffee.I’d really rather have tea,but he never asks!
M:I know—I don’t like coffee either.Right now all I really want is a glass of cold water.
(Text2)
W:Have you done any research on the company? I have heard that many people have applied for that position.
M:Not yet.I have been busy preparing for some possible questions at the interview.Don’t worry—I think I’ll be fine.
(Text3)
M:Is there anything I can do for you?You sure looked lost out there.
W:Actually I was just admiring the lovely style of this building.What you can do for me is select some beautiful roses from your case.
(Text4)
W:Hey,Larry,would you like to meet a few friends for coffee in a little while?
M:Um,I would if I had prepared well for the coming history test.Oh,right.You missed that class.So why didn’t you come to school yesterday?
W:I wasn’t feeling very well,so I stayed at home that day to rest.
(Text5)
W:Hi,Jim.You’re looking well.New shirt?
M:No,I’ve had this shirt for a long time,but these shoes are new.I just bought them yesterday.Do you like them?
W:Yes,very nice.They look good with those trousers.
(Text6)
W:Sorry,Victor!
M:Laura!“Sorry” doesn’t cut it!You were supposed to meet me here forty minutes ago!
W:Now,now...What’s a few minutes between friends?
M:You just don’t get it,do you?
W:Oh,look!The new fashions have arrived.I must check them out!Come with me?
M:No way!You try on every dress,and it drives me crazy!
W:Well,it’ll only take a second.Just a tiny look at the new fashions.Aren’t you coming in?
M:No,thank you.I’ll wait outside.
(Text7)
W:This is the Telephone Company service office.How may I help you?
M:Yes,I want to have a phone line installed.What kind of plans do you offer?
W:Well,most customers choose a plan with unlimited long-distance.It’s a real money saver.
M:That sounds good.
W:And another popular service is voicemail,which will record any messages electronically.
M:I don’t think I need voicemail.I have an answering machine to take my messages.Do you provide Internet service?
W:Of course.I’ll put you down for Internet service.
M:Right.And when can you come?
W:What about Tuesday?
M:Not Tuesday.I’ll be at a conference all day.Wednesday will work though.
W:I’m afraid I won’t have any technicians in your area on Wednesday.I could send someone on Friday.
M:That would be fine.
(Text8)
W:Hi,Tommy.Are you on your way to the cafeteria?
M:No,I was on my way to the library to return a book,but now I’m looking for my watch.It must have fallen off somewhere here in the grass.It was a gift from my father.
W:Hmm...I’d like to help you look for it,but I’m heading to the art building.I made an appointment with my art teacher to talk about a homework assignment.
M:That’s OK.The watch has got to be here somewhere.Hey,by the way,do you want to study for tomorrow’s history test with some other students after school?We haven’t decided where we’re going to meet yet.
W:That sounds like a good idea.I’d like to join you.
M:I’m having lunch with the others,so we’ll know where we’re meeting by the time I see you in science class.
W:All right.I’ll see you then.
(Text9)
M:Hello!Is that Sarah?
W:Speaking.
M:It’s Alan.I’m phoning about our party.
W:Oh,yes?On the fourteenth,right?I’m looking forward to it.
M:Have you any ideas about where to meet?A restaurant somewhere?
W:Well,where do you fancy?Indian?French?A Chinese?There’s that really good Chinese restaurant we used to go to in Claypath.
M:Oh,yes.What’s it called?
W:The Lotus Garden.
M:That’s right.I will drive over from Birmingham.I’ll be leaving about 3 pm,so I should be in Durham about 5,6 o’clock depending on the traffic.
W:Where are you staying?
M:In the Country Inn.What about you?
W:I’m staying in Three Nuns.I will take the train to Durham.It’s direct from Leeds,so it’s easy.I’m getting there at 5:05 pm.Why don’t I come to the Country Inn at about 6:30?
M:All right.I’ll see you in the bar of the Country Inn on the fourteenth.
W:Have you phoned James?
M:Yes,he will be catching the bus from Sunderland that day.He’ll be in Durham around 7:15.
W:Great!I can’t wait.
(Text10)
This summer,we offer four kinds of courses.Each course has been designed to help students according to their needs.
The first is Basic Photography.It’s an eight-hour course for beginners who want to learn how to use a 35 mm camera.It’s from 6 pm to 8 pm on Tuesday and Thursday, $150.David Parnell is a professional photographer whose photographs appear in many magazines.
The second is Understanding Computers.This twelve-hour course is for people who don’t know very much about computers.The course costs $75 and is from 9 am to 12 noon,also every Tuesday and Thursday.The teacher,Frank Anderson,is a professor of computer science at New Urban University.
Our third course is titled Stop Smoking.This course is also twelve hours.It will be from 4 pm to 7 pm for two weekends and will cost $30.Dr John Goode will be leading the course.
The last course,Typing,is for those who want to improve their typing skills.Students will be tested in the first class and divided into one of eight different skill levels.The course costs $125 and will meet for two hours each evening for two weeks.
【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四本受欢迎的书籍。
21.B　细节理解题。根据FindingYourElementbyKenRobinson部分的“Everyonehaspotential.Ifyoudon’tknowwhatyoursis,itjustmeansyouhaven’tdiscoveredityet.”可知,FindingYourElement这本书是关于帮助你发现自己的潜力的。
22.A　细节理解题。根据ThirteenThingsMentallyStrongPeopleDon’tDobyAmyMorin部分的“Morinshareshowhermostsuccessfullycuredpatientsovercamethesedifficulties.”可知,AmyMorin既是作家也是一名医生。
23.C　判断推理题。根据文章内容可知,ThirteenThingsMentallyStrongPeopleDon’tDo是关于面对生活中的不幸,如何去克服;HowtoStopWorryingandStartLiving是关于如何去处理生活中的忧虑;FindingYourElement是关于如何发现你的潜力;EmotionalIntelligence是关于如何避免让情绪控制自己,并在生活中做出更好的决定。因此可推断出它们的主题都是关于自我提高的,故C项正确。
【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。作者介绍了如何变废为宝,制作用心的礼物。
24.D　推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Contrarytoadvertisements...spendingalotofmoneyonagiftforafriendorlovedoneistotallyunnecessary.”以及下文作者介绍如何动手去做礼物可知,作者对礼物广告持否定态度。
25.C　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Shadowboxesareawonderfulwaytodisplayseveralobjectsfromasinglespecialevent,suchasawedding.”可知,陈列框可以用来展示纪念品。
26.B　细节理解题。根据第三段可知,入门课将帮助你学会如何装饰剪贴簿。
27.A　标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了如何变废为宝,制作用心的礼物。最后一段中的“Thereisnothinglikereceivingagiftthatcomesstraightfromtheheart.”有点题的作用。
【解题导语】本文是记叙文。作者在准备卖掉充满回忆的农场时感慨颇深。
28.A　篇章结构题。由第一段及第三段中的“Iwaspackingupboxesandotherbelongings”可知,作者和家人早在2009年初就开始了清理农场的工作。故A项正确。
29.A　段落大意题。第二段主要讲作者的家人之前在农场的幸福生活,即关于农场的回忆。
30.B　推理判断题。由第三段中引用的JuanNakamori的话及“Iamnotsurewhatthisnewgiftwillbe.Perhapsthepleasure...thenewfamily.”可知,JuanNakamori的话令感伤的作者感到欣慰。
31.B　细节理解题。由第三段中的itistimetoletitgo及文章最后一句“Mayitbefilledwithloveagain,andwithnewgiftstobesharedbythefamilywhowillcallithome.”可知,作者将放弃这个美丽的农场。
【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者夫妇在一个小村庄买玉米粉圆饼的故事。
32.C　细节理解题。由第三段中的“‘Doyoureallythink...harvested?’...Hislaughtercalmsmyfears.”可知,当在村庄里走得越来越远时,作者感到有点儿害怕。
33.A　推理判断题。由第四段中的warning及第五段中的“Decidingwearenotathreat...”可推断,这一家人起初提防着作者夫妇。
34.C　细节理解题。由倒数第三段的“Sohefallsbackontheinternationallanguageofgestures...understanding.”可知,作者的丈夫用肢体语言使那个妇女理解了自己的意图。
35.A　推理判断题。由最后一段中的“Mytastebudsdancewithpleasure.Beforeweregainthemainroad,Idecidethatitwouldbeashamenottoreturnformore.”可推断,作者认为玉米粉圆饼味道棒极了。
【解题导语】本文是一篇议论文。没有人知道人在变老时的变化,饮食、锻炼等是决定健康的因素。许多人认为,人的后半生是人生的黄金时间,所以不要为衰老而恐惧。
36.G　根据空前一句“Noonereallyknowshowandwhypeoplechangeastheygetolder.”可知选G项。G项中的thechangesoftheagingprocess与空前一句中的changeastheygetolder对应。
37.C　根据空前一句中的ourbodysystemswillbegintoweaken可知,在我们生命的某一时刻,我们的身体将开始变得衰弱;结合C项中的关键词becomeweaker可以判断选C项。
38.B　根据空后的“Agooddietplaysanimportantrole.Theamountandthetypeofexercisewegetareanothertwofactors.”可知,本段主要介绍了决定健康的几个因素,故选B项。
39.A　根据空前的anothertwofactors可知选A项,说明另一个决定健康的因素。
40.E　根据空后一句“Manyconsiderthelaterpartoflifetobethebesttimeforliving.”可知,许多人认为人的后半生是人生的最佳时间,据此可以判断,变老并没有什么可怕的,故E项正确。
【解题导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者以孩子们学走路时,向他们传输错误的概念为例,领悟到父母应守底线,不应该对孩子们说谎。
41.C　自从双胞胎刚开始学走路,“我”和妻子就不停地告诉他们“我”们家的滑动玻璃门只是一扇窗子。理由(reason)是显而易见的。reason“理由”;relief“安慰”;target“目标”;case“事件”。故选C项。
42.A　如果“我”们承认(admit)滑动玻璃门是一扇门,他们会不断地想出去。admit“承认”;believe“相信”;mean“意思是”;realize“认识到”。故选A项。
43.B　参见上题解析。constantly“重复不断地”;gradually“逐渐地”;temporarily“暂时地”;casually“偶然地”。故选B项。
44.D　根据下文可知,孩子们显然知晓(事情的)真相(truth)。truth“真相”;result“结果”;danger“危险”;method“办法”。故选D项。
45.A　从文章第一段“...mywifeandIhavekepttellingthemthatourslidingglassdoorisjustawindow.”中的just可得到提示。merely“仅仅”;slightly“稍微”;hardly“几乎不”;partly“一定程度上”。故选A项。
46.D　但是“我”们坚持说那仅仅是一扇窗子,这使得他们放弃了尝试(attempting)开门的请求。attempt“尝试”;review“复习”;approve“同意”;receive“收到”。故选D项。
47.C　“我”讨厌对孩子说谎,有朝一日,孩子们会醒来(wakeup),并发现他们关于对窗户的认知是一个谎言。wakeup“醒来”;winout“胜出”;giveup“放弃”;standout“脱颖而出”。故选C项。
48.B　从上文“Ihatelyingtothekids.”可得到提示。lie“谎言”;dream“梦想”;fantasy“幻想”;fact“事实”。故选B项。
49.A　“我”想知道父母(parents)是不是应该不管结果如何,总是告诉孩子们事情的真相。故选A项。
50.D　不管结果(consequences)如何,总是告诉孩子们真相。consequence“结果”;restriction“约束”;explanation“解释”;difference“差异”。故选D项。
51.B　“我”有一种非常强烈的担心(fear),“我”们说的谎话会给孩子们带来精神上的伤害。最后一段第一句“Maybeit’sanunreasonablefear.”是个提示。故选B项。
52.C　参见上题解析。spiritual“精神的”;physical“身体的”;biological“生物的”;behavioral“行为的”。故选C项。
53.B　“窗”和“门”都有重要的(important)比喻含义。故选B项。
54.A　此处表示如果他们日后生活(life)中遇到比喻含义的“门”。由下文“Thenwhentheycometootherdoorsinlife,betheyrealormetaphorical,theywon’t　60　toopenthemandwalkthrough.”也可得到提示。故选A项。 
55.D　而不是(insteadof)打开门去把握机会。insteadof“而不是”;bycomparisonwith“同……比较起来”;inadditionto“除……之外(还)”;regardlessof“不管,不顾”。故选D项。
56.B　孩子们只是瞪着眼睛凝视(stareat),并疑惑“那如果不是一扇门会怎样?”stareat“瞪着眼睛凝视”;getholdof“抓住”;knockon“敲击”;makeuseof“利用”。故选B项。
57.A　那如果不是真的(real)机会会怎样?故选A项。
58.C　或许这是一个不合理的担心,但底线(bottomline)是“我”不应该对孩子们说谎。bottomline“底线”;safetyrule“安全规则”;comfortzone“舒适区”;topsecret“绝密”。故选C项。
59.D　“我”应该接受(accept)反复强调“不,‘我’们现在还不能出去”。accept“接受”;delay“延迟”;regret“后悔”;enjoy“享受”。故选D项。
60.C　当他们在生活中遇到其他的门时,无论是真实的门还是比喻意义上的门,他们都不会犹豫不决,而会勇敢打开并成功跨越。hesitate“犹豫”;hurry“匆忙”;decide“决定”;intend“打算”。故选C项。
【解题导语】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了英国西南部的景点。
61.which　本句为非限制性定语从句,句中缺少宾语,指物,故用which。
62.are　考查主谓一致和时态。分析句子结构可知,本句主语是themostpopularregions,故谓语动词需要用复数形式。结合全文所使用的时态可知,这里同样需要用一般现在时对英国西南部的景区进行客观介绍。
63.the　考查冠词。根据后面的sunniest可知,此处是形容词的最高级,故用定冠词the。
64.wasvoted　考查时态和语态。根据句中的时间状语in2016可知,此处用一般过去时,由于主语DartmoorNationalPark和谓语动词vote之间为动宾关系,故用一般过去时的被动语态。
65.todiscover　考查非谓语动词。leadsb.todosth.意为“促使某人做某事”。
66.beaches　考查名词。beach为可数名词,由plentyof可知,此处需要用复数形式。
67.slightly　考查副词。此处需要用形容词slight的副词形式slightly修饰形容词cooler。
68.beingsurrounded　考查非谓语动词。from为介词,其后需要跟动词-ing形式做宾语,由于主语thesouthwest与动词surround之间构成被动关系,故用beingsurrounded形式。
69.and　考查连词。此处的cafes和pubs之间为并列关系,表示“有很多的咖啡店和酒吧”,故用and。
70.relaxing　考查形容词。summerafternoons为名词短语,需要用形容词修饰,由于修饰的是“物”,故用动词-ing形式。
短文改错
One Saturday morning,I suddenly noticed my room was a completelycompletemess,whatwhichreally annoyed me.I realised too many usefuluselessthings took up a lot of space.So I decided to throw itthemaway and do some cleaning.It took me a whole day ∧toget all the worksworkdone.Finally the room was tidy again and everything was in the order.
This wasisalso true for life:we add more and more to our life,hopedhopingto get a better life.But sometimes the more we add,the badworseour life becomes.After all,sometimes less is more.
书面表达
Dear Jenny,
I am glad to know that you are coming to China to learn Chinese this summer vacation.Besides,hearing that you are interested in Beijing Opera,I’d like to offer some suggestions to you.
Firstly,you’d better apply for a Chinese language training class and attend the class actively every day.In such a class you will learn Chinese quickly and effectively.Secondly,you can watch the special performance of Beijing Opera,which plays an important role in Chinese traditional culture.Thus you will have a better understanding of Chinese language by doing so.
I wish you a happy stay in China and leave a wonderful impression forever.
Yours,
Li Hua