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2022郑州巩义，中牟，登封等六县高二下学期期末英语试题含答案
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这是一份2022郑州巩义，中牟，登封等六县高二下学期期末英语试题含答案，文件包含河南省郑州市巩义中牟登封等六县2021-2022学年高二下学期期末联考英语试卷docx、高二英语下期末答案pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共13页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.考生作答时，请将正确的答案填写在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。回答选择题时，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des the man want t d?
A.Take phts.B. Buy a camera.C. Help the wman.
2. What are the speakers talking abut?
A.A nisy night.B. Their life in twn.C. A place t live.
3. Where is the man nw?
A.On his way.B. In a restaurant.C. At hme.
4. What will Celia d?
A. Find a player.B. Watch a game.C. Play basketball.
5. What day is it when the cnversatin takes place?
A.Saturday.B. Sunday.C. Mnday.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What is Sara ging t d?
A. Buy Jhn a gift.B. Invite Jhn t France. C. Give Jhn a surprise.
7. What des the man think f Sarah’s plan?
A. Funny.B. Exciting.C. Strange.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. Why des Diana say srry t Peter?
A. She has t give up her travel plan.
B. She wants t visit anther city.
C. She needs t put ff her test.
9.What des Diana want Peter t d?;
A. Help her with her study.
B. Take a bk t her friend,
C. Change the plane ticket.
听第8段柯科，回答第10至12题。
10.Why des the man call the wman?
A. T tell her abut her new jb.B. T ask abut her jb prgram，
C. T plan a meeting with her.
11. Wh needs a new flat?
A. Alex.B. Andrea.C. Miranda.
12. Where is the wman nw?
A. In BaltimreB. In New Yrk.C. In Avn.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What des Jan cnsider mst imprtant when he judges a restaurant?
A. Where the restaurant is.B. Whether the prices are lw.
C. Hw well the fd is prepared.
14. When did Jan begin t write fr a magazine?
A. After he came back t Sweden.
B. Befre he went t the United States.
C. As sn as he gt his first jb in 1982.
15. What may Jan d t find a gd restaurant?
A. Talk t peple in the street.B. Speak t taxi drivers.
C. Ask htel clerks.
16. What d we knw abut Jan?
A. He cks fr a restaurant.B. He travels a lt fr his wrk.
C. He prefers American fd.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What d we knw abut the Plaza Len?
A. It’s a new building.B. It’s a small twn.C. It’s a public place.
18. When d parents and children like ging t the Plaza Len?
A. Saturday nights.B. Sunday afternn.C. Fridays and Saturdays.
19. Which street is knwn fr its fd shps and markets?
A. Via Del Mar Street. B. Fernand Street.C. Hernandes Street.
20. Why des the speaker like HewisK1 Street best?
A. It has an ld stne surface.B. It is named after a writer.
C. It has a famus university.
第二部分:阅读理解（共两节;满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）_
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
80% f the pupils wh take ur curses are adults. But curses at Westley Business Schl (WBS) required knwledge f varius skills, s yu need sme preparatin curses befre yur prfessinal curses. Lk belw and see if any f ur preparatin curses meet yur needs. All curses take place in August and fr registered pupils, the curses listed belw are free.
.Statistics
A grunding in statistics is a must fr any wuld-be business student. This ne-week curse cnsists f ne lecturer every night. The tutr will ensure that yu have a basic understanding f all the statistical skills yu need t start yur curse at WBS. Each lecture runs frm 6 pm t 9 pm.
Essay Writing
This self-study pack cntains guidance, practice and tests. After 10 hurs f elf-study , yu will receive a ne-hur tutrial ( at every weekend in this mnth) with the essay writing tutr wh will g ver yur wrk with yu.
Basic Math
This is an unrepeatable lecture f 3 hurs aiming at -reviewing the basic math yu vaguely remember frm schl! This curse runs n a first cme, first served basis and there are nly 20 seats (the first Mnday in August frm 5:45 pm t8:45 pm,) , .s dn't be late
Cmputing
This tw-week curse ( Mn. – Fri. frm 6：30 pm t 8:30 pm) will give pupils all the basic cmputer skill needed fr their curses at WBS. There are tw curses running at the same time with nly 10 seats in each, s bk early! Unless therwise stated, yu must bk in advance fr these curses at the WBS receptin.
21. What d we knw abut the preparatin curses at WBS?
A.They require gd knwledge f varius skills^
B.They can be attended all year arund.
C.They are mainly designed fr grwn-ups.
D.They are lr any pupils wh are willing t learn.
22. What is special abut Basic Math?
A.It needs 10 hurs f self study.
B.It invlves sme fresh basic math.
C.If yu cme first, yu will start first.
D.Yu can jin it anytime when yu are free.
23.If yu always wrk late.at weekdays, which curse can yu take?
A. Statistics. B. Essay Writing. C. Basic Math.D. Cmputing.
B
As a little girl grwing up in Clmbia, Diana lnged t explre the universe and gain mre understanding f it. Her dad thught that being able t speak a secnd language wuld give her an advantage. He suggested she live with her aunt in Miami while ging t schl. Only 17 years ld at the timer she accepted his suggestin.
With just $ 300 in her pcket, Diana tk a series f husekeeping jbs t put herself thrugh cmmunity cllege and later the University f Flrida. In additin t learning English, she studied aerspace engineering. Smetimes she had t take six buses just t get t class. Other days she was cleaning bathrms t cntinue her studies . But Diana saw everything cming her way as an pprtunity.
Diana applied t the NASA Academy in her-senir year f cllege, and was the first immigrant Latina in the academy. NASA hired her that year, and in 2009, she became a telecm system engineer fr the Curisity Rver(探测器)What landed successfully n Mars in 2012，During this missin，she develped a dust remval tl t help，scientists better explre Mars surface，which earned her recgnitin as ne f the 20 mst influential Latinas in the technlgy industry. Since then, Diana has nly kept setting the bar higher. In her secnd missin; it tk her team tw years t create the rbtic arm fr the Perseverance Rver that wuld bring back sil samples frm the Red Planet t learn if there nce was life there.
Right nw, her missin is t help mre Latinas realize they can be als successful in the explratin f science and technlgy. Last week，she hsted NASA’s first-ever Spanish-language live bradcast fr Perseverance’s arrival n Mars and it gained mre than 2. 5 millin views nline.
24. What did Diana d after 17 years ld?
A. She gt $ 300 frm her father.
B. She began t learn a secnd language.
C. She supprted herself thrugh cllege.
D. She helped her aunt t d husekeeping jbs.
25. What was her cntributin t the Curisity Rver?
A. She directed the telecm system.B. She explred the surface f Mars.
C. She was the leader f the campaign.D. She designed a tl t remve the dust.
26. What is her latest missin?
A. T fight fr the wmen9 equal rights.
B. T hst a bradcast t attract mre viewers.
C. T create the rbtic arm fr the Perseverance Rver.
D. T encurage mre Latinas study science and technlgy/
27. What can we knw frm Diana’s stry?
A. It is never t ld t learn.
B. Behind bad luck cmes gd luck,
C. Nthing is impssible1 t a willing heart.f
D. Reading is t the mind what exercise is t the bdy.
C
Hw can yu recgnize a British, a German, and a Frenchman, apart frm their accents and names?
There are ways peple dress, but they are very cmplex and wuld take a lt f time t explain. Sme items f clthing are just mre ppular in sme cuntries than in thers. Fr example, Germans ften wear sandals(凉鞋）with their scks p，which is smething a Frenchman wuld nrmally never d. In Berlin, where I live, peple dn’t really dress as smart as they wuld in Paris r Lndn. The Germans have a reputatin fr nt caring s much abut their utward appearance — as lng as the clthes are cmfrtable, they’re happy! They als seem t lve sprtswear mre than peple anywhere else.
The French cannt queue while the British just seem t lve it. French peple are always late, British peple are always .n time and the Germans are always early.
French peple use their hands a lt mre when they speak, and take a lt mre time t；say smething. French peple care k lt hw things are dne r said. The British d care hw things are dne and said, but nly in a cntext f pliteness. The Germans just care hw things are dne. The French and the British seem t care mre hw things lk. fr example, fd prducts and packaging.
When it cmes t fd, fr example in a restaurant, a Frenchman wuld never think f rdering beer with a meal, which is smething ttally nrmal fr a German^r a'British.
I find the Germans the cleanest and mst disciplined in public spaces. The French1 are the wrst and the British smehw in between.-'>；. i
2〇21—2022学年下学期期末测评试卷■高二英语第4页（共8.页）
P扫荇^能王创建
28 A ,,，
A Rv u ^ ^assa^e, hw'can we tell the'three kinds f'peple apart?
*°y tneir behaviur.u n,
C Rv tkiby their nicknames.
29.1f a 7 ,e<^1〇Ur 〇f.theirSkinJ」^D. By their facial expressins.
is ressed in casual clthes ,v where des he* prbably! cme frm?’
*rance.B. Germany.* C. ^Britain.D. India.
■ What can yuilearn frm the passage?’
German peple care mre hw things lk;
B.Frenchmen are strictly,in rder; when'queuing’ fr fd.:,、
C.Britishi peple are always likely-t care hw'things are dne and said/ 〇ftthe>three kindsrf peple, the Germans are^the mst self-cntrlled in public.
31. Hw des authr explain his* ideas? r
* A；,(Byj giving numbers^itBirBy giving lgical>reasning. ■ -■
C. By making a cmparisn.J-D.-vBy making a detailed descriptin,
D
Remembering things is an imprtant functin tf 'ur brain r—af we can9t recall-hw t d smething, we can?t survive. If yu think； abut it, there is .s much we have t remember. It5s n surprise that smetimes we" are frgetful. ^
Memry allws the brain t Stre and recall j infrmatin when required. Our shrt-term .memry can hld a small amunt f infrmatin fr a shrt time，while ur lng-term memry* can)hld1 an
unlimited amunt f infrmatin fr a memry is amazing, but why d we still frget
things?!、.……'
ItJs pssible we dn^ always stre infrmatin in ur memry effectively , maybe because we are in a,;rush r we cnsider it：;OTekvant^atf;the；.time.；(iWhen fwe stre infrmatin, we fteni make cnnectins with ther, things, whiph( helps us .recall it later. , If lyudn^t have these cnnectins, then it can 1be] easier t/rgeUqWriting^f^the Science Fcus , Luis^Villazn^ays, " It is als pssible that memries becme, ydim,. yer time^. As .they have, nt i been .revisited, their bilgical 4 traced becmes lst. V.J^s true that if yu dn^ perfrm a task fr a lng perid f time, it can be difficult t recall hw(.t d it.(i
But smetimes even ur shrt-term(lmemryj can let [us dwn. ,This is,called H The Drway Effect". Writing fr the Future website, psychlgist Tm Staffrd explains that this " ccurs because we change bth the physical and：mental envirnments, mving t a different rm and thinking abut different things". Put simply, we are trying t spin t many plates at the same time. S, if yu frget thingsteasily , it culd be because yu have t much in yur mind.」
But we d need t keep ur memry sharp by cntinually using it. Especially when we beynd ur 50s, ur brains tend t shrink in vlume. That’s when we’re at mre risk f getting Alzheimer’s disease.
Hwever, as Luis Villazn says, "Frgetting is ntj alwaysta bad thing! It wuld i, waste resurces if we remembered every detail f the wrld arund us.".
32. What is the functin f memry?
A.T memrize things nly.
B.T use and exercise ur brain.
C.T stre infrmatin in cmputers.
* D. T stre infrmatin and recall it when necessary.
33.What des the underlined wrd 11 diihM in'Paragraph^ mean?,;
A.Unclear^ ： B-Strng.C. Hard：D： Simple；1
34.Which actin maybe belngs t ，! The'Drway Effect11 ^
A. Yu find it hard t recite all (the teacher said.
■B. Yu frget the mney yu hid under the bed 10 years ag..
C. Yu dn t knw What t rder when yu are fih，thef restaurantJ
i D. Yu suddenly cant xem^mbef what；ti(l as sn as yu ^et hm^i- 35- What is the best title f the passage? '； t
A. Hw ur brain wrks?1 B； Why we frget? ^
C. Memry and diseases ^1 J' D] Lng-term memry and shrt-term memiy
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分l〇分）
I据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填火空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余 选项。
We all see and^hear abut extrardinaiy jpeple arund :us and wnder why we can^t ^be mre like them? 36 I dnt think s. It?s nt the big things that make smene extrardinary. frIt is the small things. Here are sme smallrthings that extrardinary peple d every day：
37 My friends bss made a huge mistake. Hwever,' he bravely aplgized^t the team fr nt including'Uherrii in the decisin t-making^ Eventuallyv j he ■ nt iily gained the respect f his teammates, als gained credit.
They aplgize when needed.； We all make mistakes^ but*what makes a persn big is when he is ready t aplgize. Dn’t try t'hide behirid excuses: "rdidn’t mean t say it. 11 "38 ^They-are pen t criticism(批评）.That yu’rei the bss desn’t mean yu aie right every time."It desii’t mean yu have the best idea. Learn tJback-up yur decisinsvwith reasn. 39 t By ding this yur decisins might invite criticism, but yu will als get an pprtunity t imprve.
They are expressive. They dn^ bttle up their emtinsi > 40 Then they ^will ： criticize smene fr nt wrking hard r cngratulate smene n their twnderful perfrmance.r
A.Dn9t try t shift blame.1
B.They admit their mistakes1
C.They dn’t ignre their mistakes.:I '
D.They feel smething and they express it.
E.Use lgic t explain things, nt authrity,
F.Try t mve, thers with yur life experience.
G.Smetimes we think that absurd and unachievable
第三部分:语言知识运用（共两节;满分45分）
第一节（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）曰
阅读下麵文，从短文后各麵给的A、B、C和ID四个选项中；选出可以填入全白处的最
佳选项:11•
WeVe all heard the stries f an actr's struggles befre a career breakthrugh.' ^
star f "A DgVWay Hme-,' has a hard-luck tale that culd tp them-all Befre her ^41_, she
was living in a landfill,-42-thrugh'garbage fr^!•
Shelby, 43 .〇；n^pril2〇17, ^en-a^al-cnt^
Cheatham Cu^uhler saw and Apprachedi what■ she recalled as a _45_ scared P PPy-
2021-2022学年下学期期末测评试卷高二英语$ 6瓦(共8瓦）
knelt dwn and just said, ' Oh, cme here, baby,' " ,said Buhler. " She was s 46J but she came right up,t me, and I was able ,t put her in my truck. " The pair headed t the cunty animal 47, where the staff began calling the new resident Baby Girl..
3,200 kilmeters away, Hllywd was 48 a dg tdlPlay Bella in a.film, The find-a-Bella jb went t trainer Miller. Her 49 wasst search shelters'fr a dg that culd play Bella; (One day, Miller」0 Baby GirPs adptin pht. "51；, it was a really gd picture, and she
was flat-ut smiling," Miller said., Then she met Baby Girl,and,assessed her,n, ,52] and
thrugh tests further evaluate her multiple abilities t 53 „ t simple cmmands. After all these and verall54 her, she adpted Baby Girl frm the shelter, 55her Shelby and tk her
fr training. Miller and Shelby trained fr just ver three mnths befre56 began. Theritthey
were tgether each day n the set.
Mst' 57' abut the film have'praised Shelby JThey made'the. 58 * "an amazing'dg" ! Shelby has cme a lng way frm the garbage. But Buhler said when she saw Shelby recendy she just needed nly a secnd t ;59 -»the mvie star tfthe dg she fund frm'piles f trash. " She's .60 the same," Buhler said.I
41. A. age .C.,(time.D. life,,-：
42. A. surviving •iB. i btainingC.'researching ?D,; digging"
43. A. trublelB, challenge 丨C. transfrmatin；D. sympathy
44. A. drivingB. walkingC. ridingD, hiking
45. A. secretly,nticeablyCi Cmpletely..D. psitively
46. A. frightenedexcited lC.- disappintedD, happy :
47. A. gvernmentB. shp-C. clinic uD. shelter
48； A, paying fr LB•丨 thinking fC* lking-fr .'talking abut
49. A. planB. advice ^C./ dream1D. missin
50. A, spttedcllectedCl'J recgnized ^D:; selected
51. A. FrtunatelylB. HnesdyC- (EventuallyD. Naturally
52. A. expressinB. clurC. priceD. persnality
53. A. stickB. respndC, cntribute ^ ■?.D. «tie
54. A. assessingB. chattingC* checking :D. teaching
55. A. recmmendedB. vtedC. renamedD. suggested
56. A. shtingB. leavingadptingD.t playing
57. A. suggestinsB. adviceC. reprts iD_ predictin
58. A. decisinB. cnclusinC. wish iD, cmment
59. A. rememberB. recall；C：； relate .D. cmfrt -
60. A, hardlyB. exactlyC." naturallyD. gradually lk
第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)'.W、'
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Chinese team 61 (ttal) wn 18 gld medals, 20,silvers and 23 brnzes at Beijing 2022 Paralympic Winter Garn^s, ■ 62 (rank),first in bth the gld cunt and the verall medal cunt at the Games. It is the first time in the histry that the Chinese team _63_ ( achieve); such a gd result in the Gaines. 64 amng the 96 Chinese-athletes, 85 participants whse average age is 25 tk part in the Games fr the first time, they made histry. Given the fact that China wn
its first Winter Paralympic gld medal at the 2018 Winter Games , rthe natin has surprised the wrld.*i； •1；
If Beijing 2018 started a new chapter, f grwth fr the Paralympics, then Beijing 2022 has marked a new dawn fr the Paralympic WinterjGames，accrding 65 Internatinal Paralympic Cmmittee Andrew Parsns at the clsing ceremny.
n We hpe the great 66( perfrm ) f the Chinese athletes at the (,，Beijing,丨Winter
Paralympics will encurage mre peple with disabilities …67 ■，（ get) ut f their hmes and d sprts. And thrugh sprts, they can ^ 68 (invlve) iin ur sciety>said Chairman Xi;
Chairman Xi added, T hst a.successful Beijing Winter Olympics and Paralympics is a slemn (庄严的）cmrriitment f China. China will rganize a safe and splendid Olympic Games 69 ffers a stage fr winter sprt athletes frm arund the wrld t pursue sprting^excellence； This will nt nly help achievei ,70 gal^f building a healthy China, buHals inject cnfidence and strength int the GOVID-19-plagued wrld. n1
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）G
第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题+分，满分10分} v :假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。‘文中共 有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A )，并在其下面写出该加的词纟 删除:把多余的词用斜线（V)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词〇 2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。，
Tw years ag, I became^crazy abut ^cmputer gamesJ^Pplayed it all day lng nt' nly n weekends and als n weekdays,' I lst'interest1 in my study and'I was ften1 absent f schls'My parents gt extreme wrried. They tried t' persuade me int1 quitting play games, but I wuldri^ give up my bad Habit. Later my English teacher1 gave me usme advice n hw t 3get rid f bad habit/ After listed the disadvantages f playing cmputer games n a piece f paper ,11 stuck it n my bed and tried t remember them. Beside the list were my effective schedule what I fllwed strictly. Since I put my heart int studying^ I had taken the lead in*ur schl.1"
第二节书面表达（满分25分)_1:
1假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Tm来信说近些年来新冠疫情肆虐全球，想向你咨询二下
你是如何有效地预防它的。'
内容包括:1.预防新冠肺炎的具体措施；2. /类对疫情的1反思。’
注意:1•词数100左右；'
^2•可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯？
3•开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
‘提示词:pandemic流行病C0VID-19新冠肺炎
Dear Tm,
Yurs, Li Hua
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.考生作答时，请将正确的答案填写在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。回答选择题时，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des the man want t d?
A.Take phts.B. Buy a camera.C. Help the wman.
2. What are the speakers talking abut?
A.A nisy night.B. Their life in twn.C. A place t live.
3. Where is the man nw?
A.On his way.B. In a restaurant.C. At hme.
4. What will Celia d?
A. Find a player.B. Watch a game.C. Play basketball.
5. What day is it when the cnversatin takes place?
A.Saturday.B. Sunday.C. Mnday.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What is Sara ging t d?
A. Buy Jhn a gift.B. Invite Jhn t France. C. Give Jhn a surprise.
7. What des the man think f Sarah’s plan?
A. Funny.B. Exciting.C. Strange.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. Why des Diana say srry t Peter?
A. She has t give up her travel plan.
B. She wants t visit anther city.
C. She needs t put ff her test.
9.What des Diana want Peter t d?;
A. Help her with her study.
B. Take a bk t her friend,
C. Change the plane ticket.
听第8段柯科，回答第10至12题。
10.Why des the man call the wman?
A. T tell her abut her new jb.B. T ask abut her jb prgram，
C. T plan a meeting with her.
11. Wh needs a new flat?
A. Alex.B. Andrea.C. Miranda.
12. Where is the wman nw?
A. In BaltimreB. In New Yrk.C. In Avn.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What des Jan cnsider mst imprtant when he judges a restaurant?
A. Where the restaurant is.B. Whether the prices are lw.
C. Hw well the fd is prepared.
14. When did Jan begin t write fr a magazine?
A. After he came back t Sweden.
B. Befre he went t the United States.
C. As sn as he gt his first jb in 1982.
15. What may Jan d t find a gd restaurant?
A. Talk t peple in the street.B. Speak t taxi drivers.
C. Ask htel clerks.
16. What d we knw abut Jan?
A. He cks fr a restaurant.B. He travels a lt fr his wrk.
C. He prefers American fd.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What d we knw abut the Plaza Len?
A. It’s a new building.B. It’s a small twn.C. It’s a public place.
18. When d parents and children like ging t the Plaza Len?
A. Saturday nights.B. Sunday afternn.C. Fridays and Saturdays.
19. Which street is knwn fr its fd shps and markets?
A. Via Del Mar Street. B. Fernand Street.C. Hernandes Street.
20. Why des the speaker like HewisK1 Street best?
A. It has an ld stne surface.B. It is named after a writer.
C. It has a famus university.
第二部分:阅读理解（共两节;满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）_
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
80% f the pupils wh take ur curses are adults. But curses at Westley Business Schl (WBS) required knwledge f varius skills, s yu need sme preparatin curses befre yur prfessinal curses. Lk belw and see if any f ur preparatin curses meet yur needs. All curses take place in August and fr registered pupils, the curses listed belw are free.
.Statistics
A grunding in statistics is a must fr any wuld-be business student. This ne-week curse cnsists f ne lecturer every night. The tutr will ensure that yu have a basic understanding f all the statistical skills yu need t start yur curse at WBS. Each lecture runs frm 6 pm t 9 pm.
Essay Writing
This self-study pack cntains guidance, practice and tests. After 10 hurs f elf-study , yu will receive a ne-hur tutrial ( at every weekend in this mnth) with the essay writing tutr wh will g ver yur wrk with yu.
Basic Math
This is an unrepeatable lecture f 3 hurs aiming at -reviewing the basic math yu vaguely remember frm schl! This curse runs n a first cme, first served basis and there are nly 20 seats (the first Mnday in August frm 5:45 pm t8:45 pm,) , .s dn't be late
Cmputing
This tw-week curse ( Mn. – Fri. frm 6：30 pm t 8:30 pm) will give pupils all the basic cmputer skill needed fr their curses at WBS. There are tw curses running at the same time with nly 10 seats in each, s bk early! Unless therwise stated, yu must bk in advance fr these curses at the WBS receptin.
21. What d we knw abut the preparatin curses at WBS?
A.They require gd knwledge f varius skills^
B.They can be attended all year arund.
C.They are mainly designed fr grwn-ups.
D.They are lr any pupils wh are willing t learn.
22. What is special abut Basic Math?
A.It needs 10 hurs f self study.
B.It invlves sme fresh basic math.
C.If yu cme first, yu will start first.
D.Yu can jin it anytime when yu are free.
23.If yu always wrk late.at weekdays, which curse can yu take?
A. Statistics. B. Essay Writing. C. Basic Math.D. Cmputing.
B
As a little girl grwing up in Clmbia, Diana lnged t explre the universe and gain mre understanding f it. Her dad thught that being able t speak a secnd language wuld give her an advantage. He suggested she live with her aunt in Miami while ging t schl. Only 17 years ld at the timer she accepted his suggestin.
With just $ 300 in her pcket, Diana tk a series f husekeeping jbs t put herself thrugh cmmunity cllege and later the University f Flrida. In additin t learning English, she studied aerspace engineering. Smetimes she had t take six buses just t get t class. Other days she was cleaning bathrms t cntinue her studies . But Diana saw everything cming her way as an pprtunity.
Diana applied t the NASA Academy in her-senir year f cllege, and was the first immigrant Latina in the academy. NASA hired her that year, and in 2009, she became a telecm system engineer fr the Curisity Rver(探测器)What landed successfully n Mars in 2012，During this missin，she develped a dust remval tl t help，scientists better explre Mars surface，which earned her recgnitin as ne f the 20 mst influential Latinas in the technlgy industry. Since then, Diana has nly kept setting the bar higher. In her secnd missin; it tk her team tw years t create the rbtic arm fr the Perseverance Rver that wuld bring back sil samples frm the Red Planet t learn if there nce was life there.
Right nw, her missin is t help mre Latinas realize they can be als successful in the explratin f science and technlgy. Last week，she hsted NASA’s first-ever Spanish-language live bradcast fr Perseverance’s arrival n Mars and it gained mre than 2. 5 millin views nline.
24. What did Diana d after 17 years ld?
A. She gt $ 300 frm her father.
B. She began t learn a secnd language.
C. She supprted herself thrugh cllege.
D. She helped her aunt t d husekeeping jbs.
25. What was her cntributin t the Curisity Rver?
A. She directed the telecm system.B. She explred the surface f Mars.
C. She was the leader f the campaign.D. She designed a tl t remve the dust.
26. What is her latest missin?
A. T fight fr the wmen9 equal rights.
B. T hst a bradcast t attract mre viewers.
C. T create the rbtic arm fr the Perseverance Rver.
D. T encurage mre Latinas study science and technlgy/
27. What can we knw frm Diana’s stry?
A. It is never t ld t learn.
B. Behind bad luck cmes gd luck,
C. Nthing is impssible1 t a willing heart.f
D. Reading is t the mind what exercise is t the bdy.
C
Hw can yu recgnize a British, a German, and a Frenchman, apart frm their accents and names?
There are ways peple dress, but they are very cmplex and wuld take a lt f time t explain. Sme items f clthing are just mre ppular in sme cuntries than in thers. Fr example, Germans ften wear sandals(凉鞋）with their scks p，which is smething a Frenchman wuld nrmally never d. In Berlin, where I live, peple dn’t really dress as smart as they wuld in Paris r Lndn. The Germans have a reputatin fr nt caring s much abut their utward appearance — as lng as the clthes are cmfrtable, they’re happy! They als seem t lve sprtswear mre than peple anywhere else.
The French cannt queue while the British just seem t lve it. French peple are always late, British peple are always .n time and the Germans are always early.
French peple use their hands a lt mre when they speak, and take a lt mre time t；say smething. French peple care k lt hw things are dne r said. The British d care hw things are dne and said, but nly in a cntext f pliteness. The Germans just care hw things are dne. The French and the British seem t care mre hw things lk. fr example, fd prducts and packaging.
When it cmes t fd, fr example in a restaurant, a Frenchman wuld never think f rdering beer with a meal, which is smething ttally nrmal fr a German^r a'British.
I find the Germans the cleanest and mst disciplined in public spaces. The French1 are the wrst and the British smehw in between.-'>；. i
2〇21—2022学年下学期期末测评试卷■高二英语第4页（共8.页）
P扫荇^能王创建
28 A ,,，
A Rv u ^ ^assa^e, hw'can we tell the'three kinds f'peple apart?
*°y tneir behaviur.u n,
C Rv tkiby their nicknames.
29.1f a 7 ,e<^1〇Ur 〇f.theirSkinJ」^D. By their facial expressins.
is ressed in casual clthes ,v where des he* prbably! cme frm?’
*rance.B. Germany.* C. ^Britain.D. India.
■ What can yuilearn frm the passage?’
German peple care mre hw things lk;
B.Frenchmen are strictly,in rder; when'queuing’ fr fd.:,、
C.Britishi peple are always likely-t care hw'things are dne and said/ 〇ftthe>three kindsrf peple, the Germans are^the mst self-cntrlled in public.
31. Hw des authr explain his* ideas? r
* A；,(Byj giving numbers^itBirBy giving lgical>reasning. ■ -■
C. By making a cmparisn.J-D.-vBy making a detailed descriptin,
D
Remembering things is an imprtant functin tf 'ur brain r—af we can9t recall-hw t d smething, we can?t survive. If yu think； abut it, there is .s much we have t remember. It5s n surprise that smetimes we" are frgetful. ^
Memry allws the brain t Stre and recall j infrmatin when required. Our shrt-term .memry can hld a small amunt f infrmatin fr a shrt time，while ur lng-term memry* can)hld1 an
unlimited amunt f infrmatin fr a memry is amazing, but why d we still frget
things?!、.……'
ItJs pssible we dn^ always stre infrmatin in ur memry effectively , maybe because we are in a,;rush r we cnsider it：;OTekvant^atf;the；.time.；(iWhen fwe stre infrmatin, we fteni make cnnectins with ther, things, whiph( helps us .recall it later. , If lyudn^t have these cnnectins, then it can 1be] easier t/rgeUqWriting^f^the Science Fcus , Luis^Villazn^ays, " It is als pssible that memries becme, ydim,. yer time^. As .they have, nt i been .revisited, their bilgical 4 traced becmes lst. V.J^s true that if yu dn^ perfrm a task fr a lng perid f time, it can be difficult t recall hw(.t d it.(i
But smetimes even ur shrt-term(lmemryj can let [us dwn. ,This is,called H The Drway Effect". Writing fr the Future website, psychlgist Tm Staffrd explains that this " ccurs because we change bth the physical and：mental envirnments, mving t a different rm and thinking abut different things". Put simply, we are trying t spin t many plates at the same time. S, if yu frget thingsteasily , it culd be because yu have t much in yur mind.」
But we d need t keep ur memry sharp by cntinually using it. Especially when we beynd ur 50s, ur brains tend t shrink in vlume. That’s when we’re at mre risk f getting Alzheimer’s disease.
Hwever, as Luis Villazn says, "Frgetting is ntj alwaysta bad thing! It wuld i, waste resurces if we remembered every detail f the wrld arund us.".
32. What is the functin f memry?
A.T memrize things nly.
B.T use and exercise ur brain.
C.T stre infrmatin in cmputers.
* D. T stre infrmatin and recall it when necessary.
33.What des the underlined wrd 11 diihM in'Paragraph^ mean?,;
A.Unclear^ ： B-Strng.C. Hard：D： Simple；1
34.Which actin maybe belngs t ，! The'Drway Effect11 ^
A. Yu find it hard t recite all (the teacher said.
■B. Yu frget the mney yu hid under the bed 10 years ag..
C. Yu dn t knw What t rder when yu are fih，thef restaurantJ
i D. Yu suddenly cant xem^mbef what；ti(l as sn as yu ^et hm^i- 35- What is the best title f the passage? '； t
A. Hw ur brain wrks?1 B； Why we frget? ^
C. Memry and diseases ^1 J' D] Lng-term memry and shrt-term memiy
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分l〇分）
I据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填火空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余 选项。
We all see and^hear abut extrardinaiy jpeple arund :us and wnder why we can^t ^be mre like them? 36 I dnt think s. It?s nt the big things that make smene extrardinary. frIt is the small things. Here are sme smallrthings that extrardinary peple d every day：
37 My friends bss made a huge mistake. Hwever,' he bravely aplgized^t the team fr nt including'Uherrii in the decisin t-making^ Eventuallyv j he ■ nt iily gained the respect f his teammates, als gained credit.
They aplgize when needed.； We all make mistakes^ but*what makes a persn big is when he is ready t aplgize. Dn’t try t'hide behirid excuses: "rdidn’t mean t say it. 11 "38 ^They-are pen t criticism(批评）.That yu’rei the bss desn’t mean yu aie right every time."It desii’t mean yu have the best idea. Learn tJback-up yur decisinsvwith reasn. 39 t By ding this yur decisins might invite criticism, but yu will als get an pprtunity t imprve.
They are expressive. They dn^ bttle up their emtinsi > 40 Then they ^will ： criticize smene fr nt wrking hard r cngratulate smene n their twnderful perfrmance.r
A.Dn9t try t shift blame.1
B.They admit their mistakes1
C.They dn’t ignre their mistakes.:I '
D.They feel smething and they express it.
E.Use lgic t explain things, nt authrity,
F.Try t mve, thers with yur life experience.
G.Smetimes we think that absurd and unachievable
第三部分:语言知识运用（共两节;满分45分）
第一节（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）曰
阅读下麵文，从短文后各麵给的A、B、C和ID四个选项中；选出可以填入全白处的最
佳选项:11•
WeVe all heard the stries f an actr's struggles befre a career breakthrugh.' ^
star f "A DgVWay Hme-,' has a hard-luck tale that culd tp them-all Befre her ^41_, she
was living in a landfill,-42-thrugh'garbage fr^!•
Shelby, 43 .〇；n^pril2〇17, ^en-a^al-cnt^
Cheatham Cu^uhler saw and Apprachedi what■ she recalled as a _45_ scared P PPy-
2021-2022学年下学期期末测评试卷高二英语$ 6瓦(共8瓦）
knelt dwn and just said, ' Oh, cme here, baby,' " ,said Buhler. " She was s 46J but she came right up,t me, and I was able ,t put her in my truck. " The pair headed t the cunty animal 47, where the staff began calling the new resident Baby Girl..
3,200 kilmeters away, Hllywd was 48 a dg tdlPlay Bella in a.film, The find-a-Bella jb went t trainer Miller. Her 49 wasst search shelters'fr a dg that culd play Bella; (One day, Miller」0 Baby GirPs adptin pht. "51；, it was a really gd picture, and she
was flat-ut smiling," Miller said., Then she met Baby Girl,and,assessed her,n, ,52] and
thrugh tests further evaluate her multiple abilities t 53 „ t simple cmmands. After all these and verall54 her, she adpted Baby Girl frm the shelter, 55her Shelby and tk her
fr training. Miller and Shelby trained fr just ver three mnths befre56 began. Theritthey
were tgether each day n the set.
Mst' 57' abut the film have'praised Shelby JThey made'the. 58 * "an amazing'dg" ! Shelby has cme a lng way frm the garbage. But Buhler said when she saw Shelby recendy she just needed nly a secnd t ;59 -»the mvie star tfthe dg she fund frm'piles f trash. " She's .60 the same," Buhler said.I
41. A. age .C.,(time.D. life,,-：
42. A. surviving •iB. i btainingC.'researching ?D,; digging"
43. A. trublelB, challenge 丨C. transfrmatin；D. sympathy
44. A. drivingB. walkingC. ridingD, hiking
45. A. secretly,nticeablyCi Cmpletely..D. psitively
46. A. frightenedexcited lC.- disappintedD, happy :
47. A. gvernmentB. shp-C. clinic uD. shelter
48； A, paying fr LB•丨 thinking fC* lking-fr .'talking abut
49. A. planB. advice ^C./ dream1D. missin
50. A, spttedcllectedCl'J recgnized ^D:; selected
51. A. FrtunatelylB. HnesdyC- (EventuallyD. Naturally
52. A. expressinB. clurC. priceD. persnality
53. A. stickB. respndC, cntribute ^ ■?.D. «tie
54. A. assessingB. chattingC* checking :D. teaching
55. A. recmmendedB. vtedC. renamedD. suggested
56. A. shtingB. leavingadptingD.t playing
57. A. suggestinsB. adviceC. reprts iD_ predictin
58. A. decisinB. cnclusinC. wish iD, cmment
59. A. rememberB. recall；C：； relate .D. cmfrt -
60. A, hardlyB. exactlyC." naturallyD. gradually lk
第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)'.W、'
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Chinese team 61 (ttal) wn 18 gld medals, 20,silvers and 23 brnzes at Beijing 2022 Paralympic Winter Garn^s, ■ 62 (rank),first in bth the gld cunt and the verall medal cunt at the Games. It is the first time in the histry that the Chinese team _63_ ( achieve); such a gd result in the Gaines. 64 amng the 96 Chinese-athletes, 85 participants whse average age is 25 tk part in the Games fr the first time, they made histry. Given the fact that China wn
its first Winter Paralympic gld medal at the 2018 Winter Games , rthe natin has surprised the wrld.*i； •1；
If Beijing 2018 started a new chapter, f grwth fr the Paralympics, then Beijing 2022 has marked a new dawn fr the Paralympic WinterjGames，accrding 65 Internatinal Paralympic Cmmittee Andrew Parsns at the clsing ceremny.
n We hpe the great 66( perfrm ) f the Chinese athletes at the (,，Beijing,丨Winter
Paralympics will encurage mre peple with disabilities …67 ■，（ get) ut f their hmes and d sprts. And thrugh sprts, they can ^ 68 (invlve) iin ur sciety>said Chairman Xi;
Chairman Xi added, T hst a.successful Beijing Winter Olympics and Paralympics is a slemn (庄严的）cmrriitment f China. China will rganize a safe and splendid Olympic Games 69 ffers a stage fr winter sprt athletes frm arund the wrld t pursue sprting^excellence； This will nt nly help achievei ,70 gal^f building a healthy China, buHals inject cnfidence and strength int the GOVID-19-plagued wrld. n1
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）G
第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题+分，满分10分} v :假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。‘文中共 有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A )，并在其下面写出该加的词纟 删除:把多余的词用斜线（V)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词〇 2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。，
Tw years ag, I became^crazy abut ^cmputer gamesJ^Pplayed it all day lng nt' nly n weekends and als n weekdays,' I lst'interest1 in my study and'I was ften1 absent f schls'My parents gt extreme wrried. They tried t' persuade me int1 quitting play games, but I wuldri^ give up my bad Habit. Later my English teacher1 gave me usme advice n hw t 3get rid f bad habit/ After listed the disadvantages f playing cmputer games n a piece f paper ,11 stuck it n my bed and tried t remember them. Beside the list were my effective schedule what I fllwed strictly. Since I put my heart int studying^ I had taken the lead in*ur schl.1"
第二节书面表达（满分25分)_1:
1假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Tm来信说近些年来新冠疫情肆虐全球，想向你咨询二下
你是如何有效地预防它的。'
内容包括:1.预防新冠肺炎的具体措施；2. /类对疫情的1反思。’
注意:1•词数100左右；'
^2•可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯？
3•开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
‘提示词:pandemic流行病C0VID-19新冠肺炎
Dear Tm,
Yurs, Li Hua
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