湖北省武汉市江汉区2022年中考英语模拟试卷+(一)

这是一份湖北省武汉市江汉区2022年中考英语模拟试卷+(一)，共15页。试卷主要包含了听力测试，选择填空，完形填空，阅读理解，词与短语填空，阅读理解填词，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

江汉区2022年中考英语
模拟试卷 (一)

第I卷 (选择题 共85分)
第一部分 听力部分

一、听力测试 (共三节)
第一节 (共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分)
听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A. Three times. B. Once a week. C. Magazines.
2. A. On May 30th. B. Students. C. At school.
3. A. Yesterday. B. A Bing Dwen Dwen. C. Wonderful.
4. A. In China. B. They’re easy. C. 3 meters.

第二节 (共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分)
听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
5. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. Lifestyle. B. Favorite foods. C. Table manners.
6. Where is the man going?
A. A library. B. A supermarket. C. A service center.
7. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Father and daughter. B. Teacher and student. C. Saleswoman and customer.
8. When will the plane take off?
A. At about one o’clock. B. At about three o’clock. C. At about four o’clock.
9. What did Mary think of the film?
A. It was great. B. The picture was terrible. C. It was boring.
10. How often does the girl clean her bedroom?
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.
11. How much does the beef cost now?
A. $5. B. $5. 5. C. $4. 5.
12. How will the man pay for the sweater and T-shirt?
A. B. C.

第三节 (共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。
13. Where are the two speakers talking?
A. On the phone. B. At Alex’s home. C. At Kate’s home.
14. How often does Alex help do some cleaning?
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Once a month.
15. What day is it today?
A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。
16. When does the museum open?
A. At 9: 00 a. m. B. At 9: 10 a. m. C. At 9: 15 a. m.
17. What will the speakers see in the museum?
A. Guns. B. Jewels. C. Books.
18. How long did they stay outside?
A. For 20 minutes. B. For 25 minutes. C. For half an hour.
听下面一段对话，回答19至22三个小题。
19. Which city is the most famous city in Ireland?
A. Dublin. B. Galway. C. Cork.
20. What does the woman think of Galway?
A. The most crowded. B. The prettiest. C. The smallest.
21. What’s the weather like in Galway in July?
A. Hot. B. Cold. C. Cool.
22. Why does the woman suggest travelling around by car?
A. It’s more convenient. B. It’s more popular. C. It’s cheaper.
·2·听下面一段独白，回答23至25四个小题。
23. What did Peter use to love doing in the forest?
A. Playing with his kid. B. Playing with his dog. C. Taking a walk alone.
24. What did Peter take in his first trip to clean the forest?
A. A small black bag. B. A grey rubbish bag. C. A big rubbish bag.
25. How many times has Peter been to the forest to pick up the litter?
A. 4 times. B. 48 times. C. 12 times.

第二部分 笔试部分
二、选择填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡相应的位置涂黑。
26. —Can I book a table for three for tonight?
— __________. Unluckily, all tables are booked for the night.
A. Of course not B. Pardon me C. I’m sorry D. Thank you
27. —If you have free time, do you want to go to the museum with me?
— __________.
A. See you later B. Sounds nice C. Never mind D. I hope not
28. —Please show me your health code, both Wechat and Alipay are OK.
—__________. Here it is.
A. No problem B. Be careful C. Go on D. It’s all right.
29. Wuhan, my hometown, __________ into a top city in the past years.
A. develops B. developed C. has developed D. will develop
30. —I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to smoke.
—I __________. Smoking is bad for their health.
A. agree B. agreed C. will agree D. had agreed
31. During the Tang Dynasty, nearly everything produced in the world __________ on the streets of Chang’an.
A. is found B. had been found C. could be found D. would be found
32. You can only achieve success __________ hard work.
A. with B. from C. into D. through
33. —You really need a job to feed your family.
—Yes, I’m __________ to finish school and get a job to support my family.
A. lucky B. anxious C. confident D. glad
34. —How’s everything going with your project?
—The company hasn’t taken up our offer. We have to try and __________ the idea to our manager.
A. sell B. offer C. give D. introduce
35. —Mom, where’s my bag?
—How __________ I know where you’ve left your bag?
A. should B. need C. could D. must
36. —Peter’s room is such a mess.
—He never cleans his room and his mother never tries to __________ him.
A. make B. let C. beat D. control
37. —How was your basketball match?
—The team put up a good __________ but were finally beaten.
A. rule B. fight C. power D. score
38. —Which shirt do you want to take, blue or black?
—I’ll take one of __________. Please pack them for me.
A. both B. all C. each D. either
39. —I heard that your sister was in hospital. Has she felt better?
—Not yet. Even doctors __________ little hope of her recovering.
A. hold out B. hold up C. hold back D. hold down
40. —I’m sorry to hear the news of the plane crash.
—So am I. I wondered __________.
A. what was wrong with the plane B. where are the black boxes
C. what causes the accident D. when will we know the cause

三、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I told my friend Graham that I often cycle from my house to the town centre, but unfortunately there is a big hill on the route. He replied, “You mean fortunately.” He explained that I should be 41 of the extra exercise that the hill provided.
My attitude to the hill has now changed. I used to 42 as I approached (靠近) it, but now I tell myself the following. This hill will exercise my 43 and lungs. It will help me to lose weight and get fit. This hill is my friend. Finally as I make my way up the incline (斜坡), I 44 myself with the thought of all those silly people who pay money to go to a gym 45 I can get the same value for free. I feel 46 as I reach the top of the hill.
Problems are there to be faced and 47 . We cannot achieve 48 with an easy life. Helen Keller was the first deaf and blind person to gain a University degree. She wrote, “Character cannot be 49 in ease and quiet. Only through experiences of trial and suffering can the soul be strengthened, vision cleared, ambition (雄心) inspired and success 50 .”
One of the 51 determinants (决定因素) of success in life is our attitude towards adversity. From time to time we all face hardships, 52 accidents, and difficulties. 53 we cannot choose the adversity, we can choose our attitude towards it.
Douglas Bader was 21 when he lost both legs in a flying accident. He was determined to fly again and went on to become one of the leading flying aces in the Battle of Britain with 22 victories over the Germans. He was an 54 to others during the war. He said, “Don’t listen to anyone who tells you that you can’t do this or that. That’s nonsense. Make up your mind and have a 55 at everything.”
How can you change your attitude towards the adversity that you face? Try these steps: confront the problem, and do not avoid it.
41. A. Sad B. confused C. glad D. proud
42. A. complain B. compare C. enjoy D. scare
43. A. foot B. hand C. heart D. head
44. A. remind B. comfort C. offer D. control
45. A. because B. or C. so D. while
46. A. nervous B. satisfied C. upset D. anxious
47. A. met B. worked C. overcome D. raised
48. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything
49. A. developed B. learned C. shown D. taught
50. A. decided B. achieved C. discovered D. expected
51. A. similar B. strange C. new D. main
52. A. questions B. problems C. conditions D. situations
53. A. as though B. even as C. even though D. ever since
54. A. artist B. inspiration C. hero D. educator
55. A. look B. go C. rest D. favor

四、阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
A
Reaching the End
The Amazon rainforest is moving toward a “tipping point (临界点)” past which trees will start to die off in large numbers, researchers have said. The Amazon rainforest is losing its ability to recover. It could turn into savanna (大草原). This change would be a problem for the world. The Amazon stores lots of carbon and all of that would be released into the atmosphere, which would then further contribute to increasing temperatures and have future effects on global mean temperatures.
________________________
NASA is ready to launch the Mega Moon Rocket this summer. The rocket is 98 meters tall and can make 4 million kilograms of thrust (推力), making it the world’s most powerful rocket, said NAS A. It will be able to carry more than 30 tons of cargo (货物) to the moon. The huge rocket is also expected to send the first woman and first person of color to the moon by 2025 in the Orion capsule, according to the Daily Mail.
Processing Pigs’ Feelings
Artificial intelligence (AI) has been used in some of the most advanced devices(设备). Now it is helping translate the feelings of pigs, according to a new study. An international research team trained a computer to learn whether pigs were experiencing positive or negative feelings. They used AI to analyze sounds recorded from more than 400 pigs. The technology may be used in the future to study the mental well-being of other animals.
56. In which section can you read the passages above?
A. Discovery and Technology. B. Nature and Environment.
C. Culture and Education. D. Home and Abroad.
57. What would the world be like without the Amazon rainforest?
A. Less carbon would be released into the atmosphere.
B. There would be more savannas.
C. Human beings would face a tipping point.
D. Global warming would speed up.
58. The best heading for the second news would be __________.
A. Making the Most Powerful Rocket B. Sending the First Woman to the Moon
C. Readying for Liftoff D. Showing the Future Plans
59. It’s clear that artificial intelligence can __________.
A. train a computer B. help translate pigs’ feelings
C. experience happy or sad feelings D. analyze any sounds recorded by researchers
60. It can be inferred that __________.
A. the Amazon rainforest will disappear in the near future.
B. the Mega Moon Rocket will send two astronauts to the space.
C. new technology may allow us to understand our pet dog’s feelings.
D. the Mega Moon Rocket is the largest rocket in the world.

B
We know animals have emotions. They can feel fear. We also think they feel love, since they have strong relationships with each other. So are animal emotions similar to our own? And do animals have a sense of humor?
A Parrot’s Joke
Sally Blanchard’s parrot Bongo Marie didn’t get along with her another parrot, Paco. In fact, Bongo Marie clearly didn’t like Paco at all! One day, Blanchard cooked a chicken for dinner. She started to cut the chicken with a knife. “Oh, no! Paco!” Bongo Marie said loudly and laughed. Blanchard laughed, too, and said, “That’s not Paco.” “Oh... no,” said Bongo Marie. This time, she sounded disappointed. Then the parrot laughed at her own joke.
Yoga Dog
Jean Donaldson enjoys yoga-and so does her dog Buffy. While Donaldson does yoga, Buffy carefully places her toys on Donaldson’s body. If a toy falls, Buffy runs to put it back. Does this behavior have any real purpose? “She thinks it’s hilarious!” says Donaldson.
Animal Laughter
Can dogs “laugh”? Recent research shows that dogs can tell each other when they want to play. They make a special sound-a kind of “laugh”. Psychologist Patricia Simonet recorded the sound. Then she played it back to dogs and studied their behavior, “All the dogs seemed like the laugh, says Simonet. So do animals have a sense of humor? If laughter is a clue, then perhaps the answer is “yes!”
61. In paragraph 2, we can find that __________.
A. Sally Blanchard often talks with her parrots
B. Bongo Marie can’t get along well with Paco
C. Sally Blanchard cooked Paco for dinner
D. Bongo Marie has pity on Paco
62. The word “hilarious” in paragraph3 probably means __________.
A. funny and makes you laugh B. usual and surprising
C. foolish and stupid D. unpleasant and disgusting
63. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A. Dogs seem to be funnier than most animals
B. Dogs can’t communicate as well as other animals
C. Dogs may have a sense of humor
D. Dogs can tell each other when they want to eat
64. We can learn from the passage that __________.
A. Bongo Marie and Paco are the same type of parrot
B. dogs make a special sound when they want to play
C. Jean Donaldson is a yoga teacher
D. animal emotions are similar to our own
65. What question does the author mainly talk about?
A. Do animals have strong relationships?
B. Do animals have a sense of humor?
C. Do animals play tricks on each other?
D. Do animals have similar emotions to human beings?

C
In the fifth century-according to legend-a master taught some monks at the Shaolin Temple a series of exercises, or forms, inspired by the movements of animals. These forms became the basis for the style of fighting known as kung fu. Over 16 centuries, the monks have used kung fu for self-defense and in war. With it, they have won many battles against their enemies.
In Dengfeng today, ten kilometers from the Shaolin Temple, there are over 60 martial arts schools with more than 50, 000 students. They come to the schools for a variety of reasons. Some hope to become movie stars. Others come to learn skills that will ensure good jobs in the military or police force. A few are sent by their parents to learn self-control and hard work.
Master Hu Zhengsheng teaches at a small school in Dengfeng. Recently, he was offered an important role in a kung fu movie. It would have been good publicity for his school, but he did not accept. He doesn’t agree with how kung fu is often shown in movies. He feels they show too much violence.
Hu teaches his students traditional kung fu forms. But attracting new students to this style of kung fu has become a problem. Hu is afraid his art will soon die out. He has to remind his students that kung fu was designed for fighting, not to entertain.
Hu’s students sleep in unheated rooms and train outside no matter what the temperature. They hit trees with their bare hands and take turns sitting on each other’s shoulders to build leg strength. Why such hardship? To master kung fu, they must learn respect, and how to “eat bitterness”, a Mandarin expression meaning “to endure suffering.”
Master Hu is in a difficult position. For old traditions to survive, the young must learn. Gradually, he has begun offering a few courses in kickboxing and the acrobatic kung fu forms, hoping to attract new students. Then, maybe, he’ll be able to convince them to learn Shaolin kung fu the traditional way.
66. What is the passage mainly about?
A. A kung fu student learning kickboxing and the acrobatics.
B. A kung fu master keeping old traditions alive.
C. A famous actor who studied kung fu.
D. A monk using kung fu in the Shaolin Temple.
67. Which is NOT given as a reason why people study kung fu?
A. To help get jobs.
B. To become movie stars.
C. To learn hard work.
D. To learn to fight against their enemies.
68. Which of the following is closest in meaning to “eat bitterness”?
A. eat something bitter B. be patient
C. do something enjoyable D. be hardworking
69. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Kung fu is believed to be over 2, 000 years old.
B. Master Hu has attracted a lot of students by teaching traditional kung fu forms.
C. Traditional kung fu is quite different from that in movies.
D. Master Hu’s students don’t have to train when it’s freezing outside.
70. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Kung Fu in Movies
B. An Introduction of Kung Fu
C. The Changing Face of Kung Fu
D. A Kung Fu Master

第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共35分)
五、词与短语填空 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方根中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。 (提示：方框中有二个单词或短语是多余的。)
thirsty / products / won / called in / spread / moved / came in


71. We were deeply __________ by this sad movie.
72. China __________ five gold medals in this competition.
73. The policemen were __________ to stop the fight among the boys.
74. Students in junior high were so full of energy and __________ for knowledge.
75. We are all __________ of our time.

六、阅读理解填词 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词，单词的第一个字母已给出。
Bronze artifacts have long been seen as symbols of ancient China.
In March 2019, eight pieces of Bronze artifacts from the early time of the Spring and Autumn Period a__________ (76) at an auction (拍卖会) in Tokyo, Japan. They c__________ (77) the attention of China ‘s National Cultural Heritage Administration (NCHA). After a three-day investigation, the pieces were f__________ (78) to have been illegally taken out of China. Following government efforts, the bronze artifacts finally r__________ (79) home from Japan in late August, 2019.
It’s among the most-valued relic sets to be s__________ (80) brought back to China in recent years, according to NCHA. This set is e__________ (81) rich with valuable information about the Eastern Zhou Dynasty’s Zeng State.
“It’s an important addition to our r__________ (82) on the Zeng State, particularly on its rituals (仪式) and family tree,” Deng Chao, an officer of the NCHA, told China Daily. There are many different types of bronze artifacts in this set, i__________ (83) food and water containers. “They were well-preserved.” NCHA deputy director Guan Qiang told Global Times. “All eight have inscriptions that tell us lots of historical and c__________ (84) information.”
Since Sept 17, 2019, the long-lost relic sets have j__________ (85) other treasures in an exhibition at the National Museum of China to show cultural relics that have returned from overseas since 1949.

七、书面表达 (共1大题，满分15分)
作为一名中学生，我们要积极建设”美丽武汉”，从小事做起，让我们的家乡变得更加美好。请以”Start Out Small’”为题，写一篇英文倡议书。
内容要点如下：
1. 多种树木和花草，不乱砍伐树木；
2. 购物时带上可重复使用的袋子；
3. 不乱扔垃圾，保持城市干净；
4. 遵守公共秩序，做文明学生；
5. 请补充说明一至两点相关信息。
注意：
1. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；
2. 词数：60-80；
3. 内容连贯，不要逐条翻译；
4. 标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：reusable adj. 可重复利用的 litter v. 乱扔 public adj. 公共的
Start Out Small
Hello, everyone. We should try our best to make our hometown Wuhan more beautiful and comfortable.
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江汉区2022年中考英语
模拟试卷 (一) 参考答案
一、听力部分 (共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分)
1-5 BABAC 6-10 BCCBC 11-15 BCABB 16-20 AABAB 21-25 CABCC

二、选择填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
26-30 CBACA 31-35CDBAA 36-40 ABCAA

三、完形填空 (本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
41-45CACBD 46-50 BCDAB 51-55 DBCBB

四、阅读理解 (本题共30分，每小题2分)
56-60 ADCBC 61-65 BACBB 66-70 BDDCC

五、词与短语填空 (本题共10分，每小题2分)
71. moved 72. won 73. called in 74. thirsty 75. products

六、阅读理解填词 (本题共10分，每小题1分)
76. appeared 77. caught 78. found 79. returned 80. successfully
81. especially 82. research 83. including 84. cultural 85. joined

七、书面表达 (本题15分)
参考作文：
Start Out Small
Hello, everyone. We should try our best to make our hometown Wuhan more beautiful and comfortable.
First, we can do some small things to protect our environment. For example, we can plant more trees and flowers to make the air fresh. We can’t cut down too many trees. It’s bad for our environment. Besides, we should keep the city clean and tidy instead of littering everywhere. And if we go shopping, we are supposed to bring some reusable bags. When we are in public places, we should obey the rules and try to be a polite student.
All these small things can add up and become big things that improve the environment. Let’s try our best to make it together!


2022年中考英语模拟试卷 (一)
录音稿
第一节
听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
Text 1
How often do you go to the supermarket?
Text 2
When is the autumn school trip?
Text 3
What do you want for your coming birthday?
Text 4
Where were the cars made?

第二节
听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
Text 5
W: David, don’t stick your chopsticks into your bowl, it’s impolite.
M: Oh, sorry. I won’t.
Text 6
M: Excuse me, can you tell me where I can buy some drinks and snacks?
W: Yes, there’s a supermarket in this shopping center.
Text 7
M: Do you have any white T-shirts? I want to try one.
W: Yes, there are some here. Here you are.
Text 8
W: Why are you in such a hurry, Mr. Black?
M: It’s one o’clock now. My plane will take off in three hours, but I haven’t got the things ready yet.
Text 9
M: How did your friends like the film last weekend? W: Mary thought the picture was terrible but Kate liked it.
Text 10
M: Do you clean your bedroom every day?
W: Well, my mum usually does it. But I do it myself on Saturday and Sunday.
Text 11
M: I thought the beef cost five dollars.
W: It used to, but the price has gone up by fifty cents.
Text 12
M: I’ll take the white sweater and blue T-shirt. How much are they?
W: The sweater is 115 dollars and the t-shirt is 35 dollars. How do you want to pay, in cash or by check?
M: Here is my credit card.
第三节
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。
Text 13
W: Hello! May I speak to Alex?
M: Hi, this is Alex speaking. Who is that?
W: It’s Kate. Do you have free time tomorrow morning? Would you like to go to the park with me?
M: I’m afraid not. I have to help my mother do some cleaning.
W: How often do you do that?
M: Once a week, usually on Sundays.
W: Well, How about tomorrow afternoon?
M: Sure, I’d love to. See you then.
W: See you.
听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。
Text 14
M: The museum is still closed. We came here early.
W: When does it open?
M: Nine o’clock. W: We have to wait for ten minutes. Have you ever been here?
M: Yes. several times.
W: Are there any interesting things?
M: Of course there are. You can see many old things on show. You can even see some big guns. They were used for fighting many years ago.
W: Yes, they can remind us of the history of our country. Oh, it’s already 9: 15. What’s the9 matter?
M: Ah. . . let me see. I’m sorry I forgot. There is something wrong with the front door. The side door is used as the entrance. Let’s go to the side door.
听下面一段对话，回答19至22四个小题。
Text 15
M: I want to visit Ireland in July. What are the best places to visit?
W: Well, Dublin is the most famous city in Ireland. And it’s also the most popular with tourists.
M: But I don’t want to see lots of other tourists. What’s the most beautiful city?
W: In my opinion, Galway is the prettiest city. It’s smaller than Dublin, but it’s next to the water, So there are great views.
M: How’s the weather there?
W: It’s cool in July, so it’s OK.
M: What about transportation? What’s the best way to travel around?
W: Buses are cheaper, but I think a car is better when you are a tourist. With a Car, you can stop and see lots of different places on the way.
听下面一段独白，回答23至25三个小题。
Text 16
My name is Peter. I live close to a forest in Ohio, America. 1 can walk there in three minutes. I used to love going there to play with my dog. But one day there was so much litter there that I became very unhappy. I decided to clean the forest. I made my first trip to Clean the forest that afternoon. I took a big black rubbish bag with me. Ten minutes after starting to pickup the litter, my bag was full! There were cans, bottles, broken glass and newspapers in it.
Since that first trip three years ago, I’ve been to the forest four times a year to pick up the litter. I’m often there for three hours. It makes me feel great to do something for the environment.