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2022年湖北省武汉市江汉区中考英语模拟试卷（三）(word版含答案)
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这是一份2022年湖北省武汉市江汉区中考英语模拟试卷（三）(word版含答案)，共33页。试卷主要包含了选择填空 从题中所给的A，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022年湖北省武汉市江汉区中考英语模拟试卷（三）
二、选择填空 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。
1．（1分）—Can I park my car here？
— __________.All the parking lots have been filled with cars.（ ）
A．Certainly B．Excuse me
C．Sorry D．Thanks a lot
2．（1分）—We are too busy these days.Would you like to play basketball this weekend？
— __________.（ ）
A．See you B．Sounds great
C．Never mind D．You'd better not
3．（1分）—I wonder if I could keep your book for another week.
—__________.You can keep it as long as you like.（ ）
A．No problem B．Look out
C．With pleasure D．No way
4．（1分）Nancy is very hard﹣working.You can't imagine how much she __________ in English in the past three years.（ ）
A．improves B．improved
C．has improved D．will improve
5．（1分）—The movie yesterday was so moving.
—I__________.It's the saddest movie that I have ever seen.（ ）
A．agreed B．will agree C．had agreed D．agree
6．（1分）Thanks to my parents，when I was young，I __________ very well wherever I lived.（ ）
A．are looked after
B．have been looked after
C．would be looked after
D．could be looked after
7．（1分）—It was __________ him that I got the job.
—Lucky you.（ ）
A．across B．above C．into D．through
8．（1分）—Because of the COVID﹣19 pandemic，the economy around the world is very __________.
—That's true.（ ）
A．low B．weak C．wild D．basic
9．（1分）I've ever lived in Chicago and New York，but don't like __________ of them very much.（ ）
A．either B．any C．neither D．each
10．（1分）Whenever I lose hope，I always do some reading，which __________ me well.（ ）
A．drives B．repairs C．ties D．serves
11．（1分）—We should look both ways while crossing the street.
—You are right.We can't be too __________.（ ）
A．serious B．careful C．careless D．fast
12．（1分）—So when do I get to meet them？
—Tomorrow，if I can __________ it.（ ）
A．fix B．provide C．support D．depend
13．（1分）—He is in a bad mood these days.
—He is __________ a divorce （离婚） at the moment.（ ）
A．going through B．getting through
C．running through D．passing through
14．（1分）—I said you could go，and so you __________.
—All right.（ ）
A．will B．should C．must D．shall
15．（1分）—Do you know _______ last time？
—Sorry，I don't know.（ ）
A．that made him angry
B．what made him angry
C．what the matter was with him
D．when he was angry
三、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16．（15分）I have never expected what power enthusiasm （热情） has.It was another person's enthusiasm that set me to moving toward the success I have achieved.That person was my stepmother.
I was nine years old when she entered our home in rural Virginia.My father introduced me to her with these words： "I would like you to meet the boy who is（1） for being the worst in this county and will probably start throwing rocks at you no（2） than tomorrow morning."
My stepmother walked over to me，（3） my head up and looked me right in the eye.Then she looked at my father and said， "You are wrong.This is not the worst boy at all，（4） the smartest one who hasn't yet found an outlet （发泄途径） for his enthusiasm."
That（5） began a friendship between us.No one had ever called me smart.My family and neighbors had built me up in my（6） as a bad boy.My stepmother changed all that.
She changed many things.She（7） my father to go to a dental school （牙医学院），from which he graduated with honors.She moved our family into the country seat，where my father's career could be more（8） and my brothers and I could be better（9） .
When I turned fourteen，she bought me a secondhand（10） and told me that she believed that I could become a writer.I knew her enthusiasm，I（11） it，and I saw how it had already changed our lives.I accepted her（12） and began to write for local newspapers.Luckily，I got a chance to interview Andrew Carnegie and received the task which became my life's work later.I wasn't the only beneficiary （受益者）.My father became the（13） man in town.My brothers and stepbrothers became a physician，a dentist，a lawyer，and a college president.
What power enthusiasm has!When that power is used to support the certainty of one's purpose and is（14） strengthened by faith，it becomes a powerful force which poverty and short﹣term defeat can never match.
You can（15） that power to anyone who needs it.This is probably the greatest work you can do with your enthusiasm.
（1）A.thirsty
B.rich
C.good
D.known
（2）A.sooner
B.later
C.longer
D.earlier
（3）A.lowered
B.shook
C.raised
D.buried
（4）A.so
B.but
C.or
D.and
（5）A.agreement
B.prediction
C.announcement
D.judgment
（6）A.mind
B.imagination
C.expectation
D.opinion
（7）A.required
B.encouraged
C.ordered
D.invited
（8）A.successful
B.meaningful
C.helpful
D.useful
（9）A.treated
B.amused
C.educated
D.respected
（10）A.camera
B.typewriter
C.radio
D.bicycle
（11）A.appreciated
B.distrusted
C.avoided
D.considered
（12）A.belief
B.need
C.decision
D.promise
（13）A.cleverest
B.strongest
C.wealthiest
D.healthiest
（14）A.slowly
B.happily
C.traditionally
D.continuously
（15）A.use
B.increase
C.communicate
D.provide
四、阅读理解 （共3小题，每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
17．（10分）
The Batman
The world isn't exactly short of Batman films，but this one，is grungy （邋遢的） and brave enough to tell it from the others.The Batman introduces Colin Farrell as a gangland （黑社会） Penguin，Zoe Kravitz as a drug﹣dealing Catwoman，and Paul Dano as the Riddler，a wild，crazy psycho （变态） modeled on the Zodiac﹣Killer.Most importantly，Robert Pattinson is in the title role，playing a seriously nervous Dark Knight.
Released internationally on 4 March
Turning Red
Turning Red is the first Pixar animation （动画） to be directed completely by a woman，the first to be set in Canada，and the first to focus on a heroine from an Asian family：the heroine in question is Mei Lee，who turns into a huge，furry red panda whenever she is stressed.Another thing that sets Turning Red apart from other Pixar films is its visual style.Domee Shi，the director，was inspired by the Japanese cartoons she watched when she was Mei's age in the early 2000s. "Mei Lee is this cheerful，confident but super﹣stupid 13﹣year﹣old Asian kid in Canada，" Shi told The Wrap， "and what does that look like？What does her world look like？We drew a lot from anime﹣﹣Sailor Moon，Ranma 1/2.We really wanted the audience to feel what Mei's feeling."
On Disney from 11 March
Everything Everywhere All At Once
Multiverses （多元宇宙） is very popular in nowadays.Written and directed by Daniel Kwanand Daniel Scheinert，Everything Everywhere All At Once tells the story about "an exhausted Chinese American woman﹣﹣Evelyn ﹣﹣who can't seem to finish her taxes" according to the poster.She then discovers that she has bigger problems.She can access the memories and skills of other Evelyns from different universes﹣and she must use that power to save all of those universes from the forces of evil.
Coming out on 24 March in the US and Canada
（1）In which section of the newspaper can you read the news？
A.World.
B.Science &Education.
C.Entertainment.
D.Sports.
（2）What does the underlined word "Released" mean in the first piece of news？
A.Put off
B.Given away
C.Set free
D.Come out
（3）Which is NOT true according to the news？
A.People can watch the movies mentioned above in March.
B.Turning Red is about a heroine called Domee Shi.
C.Evelyn is a woman who has super power.
D.The new Batman movie will be shown first.
（4）What can we infer from the news above？
A.People out of the USA can watch the Batman this March，too.
B.The director of Turning Red likes Kungfu Panda very much.
C.Domee Shi is as old as Mei Lee.
D.Evelyn is a very successful office lady.
（5）What would be the best title for the news？
A.Newly Coming Cartoons
B.What's On the Screen this Summer
C.Who Is the Real Hero
D.Best Films to Watch this March
18．（10分）"Well，we could use some hotdogs." I was at the local charity food pantry （分发处）.They had a thrift shop （旧货商店） attached to it where I would sometimes stop to pick up a sweatshirt or a book for my sons.Sometimes I would also step back into the food pantry and ask if they needed anything.I got help from food pantries when I was a young father with a hungry family.Now，I like to give back.
This time I could see that most of the shelves were stocked with boxes and cans donated by stores.One thing they said they needed was meat，however.Hotdogs were cheap and I didn't mind getting some.I soon went to the local grocery store and filled my cart with all the hotdogs I could afford.
As I was paying for them，I thought of my own childhood.I could see my mom boiling two hotdogs in a pot.Next she put each one on a slice of white bread with a piece of cheese.To top it off，she would add a little squirt （股） of ketchup.It didn't cost much but to me it was a feast （盛宴），cooked with love，eaten with joy.
That memory warmed my heart as I dropped off the hotdogs at the food pantry.It felt good knowing that some other little boy or girl out there would soon be having a happy lunch.I left the pantry with a smile on my face.And as I walked to my car，I could feel my mom smiling down on me from heaven （天堂）.
The truth is that，when done with love，giving and receiving are the same thing.It all comes back around again.
（1）The writer went to the food pantry to .
A.give back his sweatshirt
B.exchange hotdogs for daily things
C.get food for his family
D.offer his help
（2）Why did the writer decide to buy hotdogs？
A.Because hotdogs were more popular than other foods.
B.Because hotdogs were cheap so he could buy many.
C.Because he missed his mom's hotdogs.
D.Because the grocery store only sold hotdogs.
（3）How did the writer feel as he dropped off the hotdogs？
A.He felt shy for his behavior.
B.He felt thankful for the pantry.
C.He felt good about giving back.
D.He felt sorry for his mom.
（4）The underlined word "stocked" in the passage means .
A.busy
B.connected
C.stored
D.covered
（5）What can we infer from the story？
A.The writer is a kind person.
B.The writer can't feed his family.
C.The writer doesn't like eating hotdogs anymore.
D.This story is written to remember the writer's mom.
19．（10分）When Ariella Pacheco was a little girl，her parents let her choose an American Girl doll.She picked one with a hair color and style that matched her own. "She looked like me，and I felt there was a piece of me in her，" said Pacheco.
"You see yourself in a doll，and it's really special to have that connection."
But what about children with medical conditions who don't look like anyone else？Pacheco wanted to give these children the same gift she got as a child.Over the past several months，she has made dolls for kids who have unique facial appearances.
Pacheco，a senior at Cathedral Catholic High School in California，US，got the idea for the doll project after remembering a magazine story about "A Doll Like Me".This is a project that makes custom dolls for children with disabilities.Pacheco reached out to Fresh Start Surgical Gifts，an organization that provides free surgery （手术） and other medical treatment for children.She asked if she could create similar dolls for some of its customers.
For this project，Pacheco watched doll﹣making tutorials （教程），then designed her own patterns and figured out how to make dolls that looked like her customers.It was important to her that the children could see themselves in the dolls，but that their differences would not be the most noticeable feature（特征）.
Zulema Gillett got one of Pacheco's dolls.She said she loves the idea. "Who doesn't want a doll that looks like them and that they could relate to？" Gillett said.
Michelle Pius，chief development officer for Fresh Start Surgical Gifts，was impressed by Pacheco's dolls. "It was a very kind and big﹣hearted gesture to make dolls that will help a child feel like they're not alone." Pius said.
（1）What is special about the doll Pacheco chose for herself when she was little？
A.They are dolls just for girls.
B.It had similar hair color and style to hers.
C.They look like her clients.
D.They are all connected to each other.
（2）Why did Pacheco make dolls for special children？
A.To offer their parents more gifts choices.
B.To make advertisements for American Girl Dolls.
C.To encourage them to appreciate their own beauty.
D.To get them interested in her school project.
（3）From the passage，we can know that Pacheco .
A.is a girl with a disability
B.dreams to run her own business
C.was inspired by the "A Doll Like Me" project
D.raised money to provide free treatment for special children
（4）How did Zulema probably feel after getting the doll？
A.Angry.
B.Happy.
C.Embarrassed.
D.Upset.
（5）What is the best title for this passage？
A.You're Special.
B.A doll Like Me.
C.You Are not Alone.
D.Special American Girl Dolls.
五、词与短语填空 仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。 （提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。）
20．（10分）thirsty / products / won / called in / spread / moved / came in
（1）Recently Anna a prize from the Help Save Our Planet Society.
（2）Do you know that China is good at making high﹣technology ？
（3）The teenagers were all so for knowledge and full of energy.
（4）The music which was played on the Pipa especially me.
（5）A doctor was to examine the queen the other day.
六、阅读理解填词 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词，单词的第一个字母已给出。
21．（10分）Are you familiar with these pictures？Kids get home，throw away their schoolbags，jump onto the sofa，pick up the mobile phones and become couch potatoes.This is what is h（1） in many families：Kids are getting 1（2） in screens and games.Now，parents need to take responsibility for family education to help s（3） the future for their children.
On January 1，Chinese first law about family education came into effect.The law says that parents or other guardians for minors （未成年人的监护人） should be r（4） for family education.They are e（5） to educate their children in the right way.
The law s（6） parents from placing too much pressure on their children's study.They are required to carefully plan the time for kids to study，rest，play and e（7） .After all，it's important for them to have both mental and physical health.The law also stressed that parents and guardians should not treat kids r（8） or look down on kids because of their poor physical condition.
The law also gives special a（9） to left﹣behind children whose parents work in the cities.It asks the government to keep a close eye on such families，and help their parents get l（10） jobs so that they can take care of children at home.
So，next time，if parents fail to educate their children properly，they may be punished by the law.
七、书面表达 （共1大题，满分15分）
22．（15分）初中生活即将结束，为学以致用，李华申请成为2022年6月在成都举行的第31届世界大学生夏季运动会志愿者。请你以李华的身份写一封英语申请书，内容要点如下：
1.性格外向，乐于助人；
2.爱好运动，特别擅长打乒乓球；
3.喜欢参加社团活动，能与他人齐心协力解决问题；
4.英语口语听力都很好；了解中国历史和文化，能用英语讲中国故事；
5.愿意广交朋友；
6.补充一两点个人想法。
注意：
1.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；
2.词数：60﹣80；
3.内容连贯，不要逐条翻译；
4.短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：The 31st Summer Universiade第31届世界大学生夏季运动会 club n.社团 pull together齐心协力
Dear Sir /Madam，
The life of the junior high school will be over._________
I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
2022年湖北省武汉市江汉区中考英语模拟试卷（三）
参考答案与试题解析
二、选择填空 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。
1．（1分）—Can I park my car here？
— __________.All the parking lots have been filled with cars.（ ）
A．Certainly B．Excuse me
C．Sorry D．Thanks a lot
【分析】﹣﹣我可以把车停在这里吗？
﹣﹣对不起。所有的停车场都挤满了汽车。
【解答】Certainly当然；Excuse me打扰一下；Sorry；Thanks a lot多谢。根据Can I park my car here？"我可以把车停在这里吗？"及All the parking lots have been filled with cars."所有的停车场都挤满了汽车。"可知，应该说"对不起。"
故选：C。
2．（1分）—We are too busy these days.Would you like to play basketball this weekend？
— __________.（ ）
A．See you B．Sounds great
C．Never mind D．You'd better not
【分析】﹣这些天我们太忙了。这个周末你想打篮球吗？
﹣听起来不错。
【解答】A.再见；B.听起来不错；C.没关系；D.你最好不要。根据句意，﹣这些天我们太忙了。这个周末你想打篮球吗？可知横线处填"听起来不错"。
故选：B。
3．（1分）—I wonder if I could keep your book for another week.
—__________.You can keep it as long as you like.（ ）
A．No problem B．Look out
C．With pleasure D．No way
【分析】﹣我想知道我能否把你的书再借一周。
﹣没问题。你想留多久就留多久。
【解答】A.没问题；B.小心；C.乐意；D.没门。根据句意，﹣我想知道我能否把你的书再借一周。﹣你想留多久就留多久。可知横线处填"没问题"。
故选：A。
4．（1分）Nancy is very hard﹣working.You can't imagine how much she __________ in English in the past three years.（ ）
A．improves B．improved
C．has improved D．will improve
【分析】南希非常勤奋。你无法想象她在过去三年中英语有多大的提高。
【解答】improves一般现在时；improved一般过去时；has improved现在完成时；will improve一般将来时。根据时间状语" in the past three years"（在过去三年中）和语境，可知句子用现在完成时，即南希在过去三年里英语取得了很大的进步。
故选：C。
5．（1分）—The movie yesterday was so moving.
—I__________.It's the saddest movie that I have ever seen.（ ）
A．agreed B．will agree C．had agreed D．agree
【分析】﹣昨天的电影太感人了。
﹣我同意。这是我看过的最悲伤的电影。
【解答】一般现在时，I做主语，动词要用原形。
故选：D。
6．（1分）Thanks to my parents，when I was young，I __________ very well wherever I lived.（ ）
A．are looked after
B．have been looked after
C．would be looked after
D．could be looked after
【分析】多亏了我的父母，在我年轻的时候，无论我住在哪里，都能得到很好的照顾。
【解答】根据题干，可知主语是动作的承受者，用被动语态。结合句意：多亏了我的父母，在我年轻的时候，无论我住在哪里，都能得到很好的照顾。可知是could be+过去分词。
故选：D。
7．（1分）—It was __________ him that I got the job.
—Lucky you.（ ）
A．across B．above C．into D．through
【分析】﹣我是凭借他得到这份工作的。
﹣你真幸运。
【解答】A表面经过，B在...上，C在....里，D凭借，根据语境：﹣我是﹣﹣﹣﹣他得到这份工作的。﹣你真幸运。可推知划线部分意为"凭借"。
故选：D。
8．（1分）—Because of the COVID﹣19 pandemic，the economy around the world is very __________.
—That's true.（ ）
A．low B．weak C．wild D．basic
【分析】﹣﹣由于新冠肺炎的流行，世界各地的经济非常疲软。
﹣﹣这是真的。
【解答】low低的；weak疲软的；wild野生的；basic基本的。根据Because of the COVID﹣19 pandemic"由于新冠肺炎的流行"，可知，经济是"疲软的"。
故选：B。
9．（1分）I've ever lived in Chicago and New York，but don't like __________ of them very much.（ ）
A．either B．any C．neither D．each
【分析】我曾经在芝加哥和纽约住过，但对这两个城市都不太喜欢。
【解答】either两者中的任意一个；any三者或者三者以上的任意一个；neither两者都不；each两者或者两者以上每一个；根据"Chicago and New York"可知，是两者；再结合but可知，作者对这两个城市都不太喜欢，句子中有not，因此选either，not either相当于neither。
故选：A。
10．（1分）Whenever I lose hope，I always do some reading，which __________ me well.（ ）
A．drives B．repairs C．ties D．serves
【分析】每当我失去希望的时候，我总是读一些书，这对我很提供帮助。
【解答】A.驱动，B.维修，C.系带，D.提供，根据语境：每当我失去希望的时候，我总是读一些书，这对我很﹣﹣﹣﹣帮助。可推知划线部分意为"提供"。
故选：D。
11．（1分）—We should look both ways while crossing the street.
—You are right.We can't be too __________.（ ）
A．serious B．careful C．careless D．fast
【分析】﹣﹣过马路时，我们应该向两边看。
﹣﹣你是对的。我们再小心也不为过。
【解答】serious严肃的；careful小心的；careless粗心的；fast快的。根据We should look both ways while crossing the street."过马路时，我们应该向两边看。"可知，我们再"小心"也不为过。
故选：B。
12．（1分）—So when do I get to meet them？
—Tomorrow，if I can __________ it.（ ）
A．fix B．provide C．support D．depend
【分析】﹣那我什么时候能见到他们？
﹣明天，如果我能修好的话。
【解答】A.修理，B.提供，C.支持，D.依赖，﹣那我什么时候能见到他们？﹣明天，如果我能﹣﹣﹣﹣的话。可推知划线部分意为"修理"。
故选：A。
13．（1分）—He is in a bad mood these days.
—He is __________ a divorce （离婚） at the moment.（ ）
A．going through B．getting through
C．running through D．passing through
【分析】﹣这些天他心情不好。
﹣他目前正在办理离婚手续。
【解答】go through"经受（尤指苦难或艰难时期），走（流程或固定程序），（法律、协议等）被通过；（正式决定）被批准"；get through"通过（考试）"；run through"跑过"；pass through"路过"。根据"a divorce （离婚）"可知办理离婚手续。
故选：A。
14．（1分）—I said you could go，and so you __________.
—All right.（ ）
A．will B．should C．must D．shall
【分析】﹣﹣我说你可以去，所以你一定要去。
﹣﹣好吧。
【解答】will将会；should应该；must必须；shall将要、一定。根据I said you could go"我说你可以去"，可知，so you shall"所以你一定要去"。shall与第二人称连用，表示命令，意思是"一定要"。
故选：D。
15．（1分）—Do you know _______ last time？
—Sorry，I don't know.（ ）
A．that made him angry
B．what made him angry
C．what the matter was with him
D．when he was angry
【分析】﹣﹣你知道上次他为什么生气吗？
﹣﹣对不起，我不知道。
【解答】根据"I don't know."可知引导词应该是疑问词，A项中that只能起连接作用，不作成分，所以排除A项；C项应该是what was the matter with...句型，选项中表达有误；再结合"last time"可知D项中连接词有误，因此排除D项，故答案选B。
故选：B。
三、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16．（15分）I have never expected what power enthusiasm （热情） has.It was another person's enthusiasm that set me to moving toward the success I have achieved.That person was my stepmother.
I was nine years old when she entered our home in rural Virginia.My father introduced me to her with these words： "I would like you to meet the boy who is（1） D for being the worst in this county and will probably start throwing rocks at you no（2） B than tomorrow morning."
My stepmother walked over to me，（3） C my head up and looked me right in the eye.Then she looked at my father and said， "You are wrong.This is not the worst boy at all，（4） B the smartest one who hasn't yet found an outlet （发泄途径） for his enthusiasm."
That（5） D began a friendship between us.No one had ever called me smart.My family and neighbors had built me up in my（6） A as a bad boy.My stepmother changed all that.
She changed many things.She（7） B my father to go to a dental school （牙医学院），from which he graduated with honors.She moved our family into the country seat，where my father's career could be more（8） A and my brothers and I could be better（9） C .
When I turned fourteen，she bought me a secondhand（10） B and told me that she believed that I could become a writer.I knew her enthusiasm，I（11） A it，and I saw how it had already changed our lives.I accepted her（12） A and began to write for local newspapers.Luckily，I got a chance to interview Andrew Carnegie and received the task which became my life's work later.I wasn't the only beneficiary （受益者）.My father became the（13） C man in town.My brothers and stepbrothers became a physician，a dentist，a lawyer，and a college president.
What power enthusiasm has!When that power is used to support the certainty of one's purpose and is（14） D strengthened by faith，it becomes a powerful force which poverty and short﹣term defeat can never match.
You can（15） C that power to anyone who needs it.This is probably the greatest work you can do with your enthusiasm.
（1）A.thirsty
B.rich
C.good
D.known
（2）A.sooner
B.later
C.longer
D.earlier
（3）A.lowered
B.shook
C.raised
D.buried
（4）A.so
B.but
C.or
D.and
（5）A.agreement
B.prediction
C.announcement
D.judgment
（6）A.mind
B.imagination
C.expectation
D.opinion
（7）A.required
B.encouraged
C.ordered
D.invited
（8）A.successful
B.meaningful
C.helpful
D.useful
（9）A.treated
B.amused
C.educated
D.respected
（10）A.camera
B.typewriter
C.radio
D.bicycle
（11）A.appreciated
B.distrusted
C.avoided
D.considered
（12）A.belief
B.need
C.decision
D.promise
（13）A.cleverest
B.strongest
C.wealthiest
D.healthiest
（14）A.slowly
B.happily
C.traditionally
D.continuously
（15）A.use
B.increase
C.communicate
D.provide
【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。本文讲述了作者在家中以及邻居心目中是一个坏孩子的形象，但是继母的热情改变了他，而且改变了父亲及他人，继母的热情激发了孩子心中对成功的渴望，最终促使作者成功了。通过本文可看出：热情的力量是无法抗拒的。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。A.thirsty口渴的；B.rich富有的；C.good好的；D.known知名的。句意：父亲把我介绍给她时说："我想让你见见这个家伙，他在县上以最坏的男孩子著称，最迟明天早上他就会向你扔石头。"根据后文for being the worst boy in this county可知父亲说作者在县上以最坏的男孩子著称。短语be known for表示"因……而著称"。故选D。
（2）考查副词。A.sooner更快地；B.later更迟的；C.longer更长的；D.earlier更早的。句意：父亲把我介绍给她时说："我想让你见见这个家伙，他在县上以最坏的男孩子著称，最迟明天早上他就会向你扔石头。"可知，父亲为了形容作者是个坏男孩，说最晚不迟于（no later than）明天早上作者就会朝继母扔石头。故选B。
（3）考查动词。A.lowered变昏暗；B.shook摇晃；C.raised提高；D.buried 埋葬。句意：我的继母走到我跟前，把我的头微微抬起来，直视着我的眼睛。由后文中的 upward（向上）可知，继母向上抬起（raise）作者的头，然后直视着作者的眼睛。故选C。
（4）考查连词。A.so因此；B.but但是；C.or或者；D.and和。这根本不是最坏的孩子，而是最聪明的孩子，他还没有找到发泄自己热情的出口。此处 not…but…为固定搭配，表示"不是……而是……"，故选B。
（5）考查名词。A.agreement同意；B.prediction语言；C.announcement公告；D.judgment判断，看法。根据This is not the worst boy at all，...the smartest one who hasn't yet found an outlet （发泄途径） for his enthusiasm."（这不是最坏的男孩，而是最聪明的一个，他还没有找到自己热情的出口。）可知继母对我的看法是友好的，这让我们之间产生了友谊。故选D。
（6）D考查名词。A.mind意识；B.imagination想像；C.expectation期待；D.opinion 观点。句意：在我的意识中，我的家人和邻居把我塑造成一个坏孩子。结合语境，在作者的意识（mind）中，家人和邻里都把作者看成一个坏孩子。故选A。
（7）考查动词。A.required要求；B.encouraged鼓励；C.ordered命令；D.invited 邀请。句意：她说服我父亲去牙科学校，并以优异的成绩从那里毕业。她想帮助父亲获得事业上的成功，因此此处应为说服（persuade）父亲去牙科学校。故选B。
（8）考查形容词。A.successful成功的；B.meaningful有意义的；C.helpful有帮助的；D.useful有用的。句意：她把家搬到了县政府所在地，这样我父亲的事业就会更成功，我哥哥和我也会受到更好的教育。由where my father's career could be more…可知，在那里父亲的事业变得更成功（successful）。故选A。
（9）考查动词。A.treated对待；B.amused逗笑；C.educated教育；D.respected尊敬。句意：她把家搬到了县政府所在地，这样我父亲的事业就会更成功，我哥哥和我也会受到更好的教育。由上文中的 the worst boy 可知，作者当时因未受到良好的教育而变成了一个"坏孩子"，因此继母认为作者的兄弟和作者在那里可以更好地受教育（educate）。故选C。
（10）考查名词。A.camera照相机；B.typewriter打字机；C.radio收音机；D.bicycle 自行车。句意：当我14岁时，她给我买了一台二手打字机，告诉我她相信我能成为一名作家。由下文 told me that she believed that I could become a writer 可知继母希望作者能够成为一个作家，四个选项中只有 typewriter（打字机）与写作有关。故选B。
（11）考查动词。A.appreciated欣赏；B.distrusted怀疑；C.avoided拒绝；D.considered考虑。句意：我了解她的热情，我感激她的热情，我看到她的热情已经改善了我们的生活。由下文中的 improve our lives 可知，作者非常感激（appreciate）继母做出的努力给家里带来的改变。故选A。
（12）考查名词。A.belief信念；B.need需要；C.decision决定；D.promise承诺。句意：我接受了她的信念，开始为当地报纸撰稿。对应前文中的 she believed that，此处应选用 belief。故选A。
（13）考查形容词。A.cleverest最聪明的；B.strongest最强壮的；C.wealthiest最富有的；D.healthiest最健康的。句意：我父亲成了镇上最富有的人。根据上文where my father's career could be more…提及父亲的事业变得更加成功，所以父亲应该是成为了最富有的（wealthy）人。故选C。
（14）考查副词。A.slowly慢慢地；B.happily开心地；C.traditionally传统地；D.continuously 连续不断地。句意：当这种力量被释放出来，支持一个人确定的目标，并被信念不断加强时，它就会成为一种不可抗拒的力量，贫穷和暂时的失败是永远无法匹敌的。由When that power is released to support the certainty of one's purpose and is…strengthened by faith，可知，这种力量释放出来并经常（often）被信念加强，就会成为不可抗拒的力量。故选D。
（15）考查动词。A.use使用；B.increase增长；C.communicate交流，传递；D.provide提供。根据that power to anyone （能量给任何人）可知是指：你可以把这种力量传达给任何需要它的人。故选C。
四、阅读理解 （共3小题，每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
17．（10分）
The Batman
The world isn't exactly short of Batman films，but this one，is grungy （邋遢的） and brave enough to tell it from the others.The Batman introduces Colin Farrell as a gangland （黑社会） Penguin，Zoe Kravitz as a drug﹣dealing Catwoman，and Paul Dano as the Riddler，a wild，crazy psycho （变态） modeled on the Zodiac﹣Killer.Most importantly，Robert Pattinson is in the title role，playing a seriously nervous Dark Knight.
Released internationally on 4 March
Turning Red
Turning Red is the first Pixar animation （动画） to be directed completely by a woman，the first to be set in Canada，and the first to focus on a heroine from an Asian family：the heroine in question is Mei Lee，who turns into a huge，furry red panda whenever she is stressed.Another thing that sets Turning Red apart from other Pixar films is its visual style.Domee Shi，the director，was inspired by the Japanese cartoons she watched when she was Mei's age in the early 2000s. "Mei Lee is this cheerful，confident but super﹣stupid 13﹣year﹣old Asian kid in Canada，" Shi told The Wrap， "and what does that look like？What does her world look like？We drew a lot from anime﹣﹣Sailor Moon，Ranma 1/2.We really wanted the audience to feel what Mei's feeling."
On Disney from 11 March
Everything Everywhere All At Once
Multiverses （多元宇宙） is very popular in nowadays.Written and directed by Daniel Kwanand Daniel Scheinert，Everything Everywhere All At Once tells the story about "an exhausted Chinese American woman﹣﹣Evelyn ﹣﹣who can't seem to finish her taxes" according to the poster.She then discovers that she has bigger problems.She can access the memories and skills of other Evelyns from different universes﹣and she must use that power to save all of those universes from the forces of evil.
Coming out on 24 March in the US and Canada
（1）In which section of the newspaper can you read the news？ C
A.World.
B.Science &Education.
C.Entertainment.
D.Sports.
（2）What does the underlined word "Released" mean in the first piece of news？ D
A.Put off
B.Given away
C.Set free
D.Come out
（3）Which is NOT true according to the news？ B
A.People can watch the movies mentioned above in March.
B.Turning Red is about a heroine called Domee Shi.
C.Evelyn is a woman who has super power.
D.The new Batman movie will be shown first.
（4）What can we infer from the news above？ A
A.People out of the USA can watch the Batman this March，too.
B.The director of Turning Red likes Kungfu Panda very much.
C.Domee Shi is as old as Mei Lee.
D.Evelyn is a very successful office lady.
（5）What would be the best title for the news？ D
A.Newly Coming Cartoons
B.What's On the Screen this Summer
C.Who Is the Real Hero
D.Best Films to Watch this March
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了三月份上映的三部电影的相关信息。
【解答】（1）文章来源题。根据文中The world isn't exactly short of Batman films，but this one，is grungy and brave enough to tell it from the others.（这个世界并不完全缺少蝙蝠侠电影，但这部，邋遢而勇敢，足以将其与其他电影区分开来。）Turning Red is the first Pixar animation to be directed completely by a woman，（《变红》是Pixar第一部完全由女性执导的动画，）以及Multiverses is very popular in nowadays.Written and directed by Daniel Kwanand Daniel Scheinert，（多元宇宙在当今非常流行。由Daniel Kwanand Daniel Scheinert编剧和导演，）可知，本文是关于三部电影的内容，应该来源于报纸的娱乐部分。故选C。
（2）词义猜测题。根据文中Released internationally on 4 March（3月4日国际Released）可知，Released是"上映"的意思，即Come out。故选D。
（3）正误判断题。根据文中Turning Red is the first Pixar animation to be directed completely by a woman，the first to be set in Canada，and the first to focus on a heroine from an Asian family：the heroine in question is Mei Lee，who turns into a huge，furry red panda whenever she is stressed.（《变红》是Pixar第一部完全由女性导演的动画，第一部以加拿大为背景的动画，也是第一部以亚洲家庭的女主角为主角的动画：女主角是李梅，每当她有压力时，她变成了一个巨大的，毛茸茸的熊猫。）可知，B项，《变红》是关于一个名叫Domee Shi的女主角。表述错误。故选B。
（4）推理判断题。根据文中Released internationally on 4 March（3月4日国际上映）可知，美国以外的人也可以在今年三月观看《蝙蝠侠》。故选A。
（5）标题归纳题。根据文中The Batman Released internationally on 4 March（《蝙蝠侠》3月4日国际上映）Turning Red On Disney from 11 March（《变红》从3月11日起在迪士尼）Everything Everywhere All At Once Coming out on 24 March in the US and Canada（《无处不在的一切》将于3月24日在美国和加拿大上映）结合全文内容，主要讲述了这三部电影的相关信息。可知本文的题目应为"今年三月最值得看的电影"。故选D。
18．（10分）"Well，we could use some hotdogs." I was at the local charity food pantry （分发处）.They had a thrift shop （旧货商店） attached to it where I would sometimes stop to pick up a sweatshirt or a book for my sons.Sometimes I would also step back into the food pantry and ask if they needed anything.I got help from food pantries when I was a young father with a hungry family.Now，I like to give back.
This time I could see that most of the shelves were stocked with boxes and cans donated by stores.One thing they said they needed was meat，however.Hotdogs were cheap and I didn't mind getting some.I soon went to the local grocery store and filled my cart with all the hotdogs I could afford.
As I was paying for them，I thought of my own childhood.I could see my mom boiling two hotdogs in a pot.Next she put each one on a slice of white bread with a piece of cheese.To top it off，she would add a little squirt （股） of ketchup.It didn't cost much but to me it was a feast （盛宴），cooked with love，eaten with joy.
That memory warmed my heart as I dropped off the hotdogs at the food pantry.It felt good knowing that some other little boy or girl out there would soon be having a happy lunch.I left the pantry with a smile on my face.And as I walked to my car，I could feel my mom smiling down on me from heaven （天堂）.
The truth is that，when done with love，giving and receiving are the same thing.It all comes back around again.
（1）The writer went to the food pantry to D .
A.give back his sweatshirt
B.exchange hotdogs for daily things
C.get food for his family
D.offer his help
（2）Why did the writer decide to buy hotdogs？ B
A.Because hotdogs were more popular than other foods.
B.Because hotdogs were cheap so he could buy many.
C.Because he missed his mom's hotdogs.
D.Because the grocery store only sold hotdogs.
（3）How did the writer feel as he dropped off the hotdogs？ C
A.He felt shy for his behavior.
B.He felt thankful for the pantry.
C.He felt good about giving back.
D.He felt sorry for his mom.
（4）The underlined word "stocked" in the passage means C .
A.busy
B.connected
C.stored
D.covered
（5）What can we infer from the story？ A
A.The writer is a kind person.
B.The writer can't feed his family.
C.The writer doesn't like eating hotdogs anymore.
D.This story is written to remember the writer's mom.
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者从自己做善事中想起自己的童年生活。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段I was at the local charity food pantry .They had a thrift shop attached to it where I would sometimes stop to pick up a sweatshirt or a book for my sons.Sometimes I would also step back into the food pantry and ask if they needed anything.I got help from food pantries when I was a young father with a hungry family.Now，I like to give back.（我在当地的慈善食品储藏室分发处。他们有一家旧货店，我有时会停下来为儿子们买一件运动衫或一本书。有时我也会回到食品储藏室，问他们是否需要什么。当我还是一个饥饿家庭的年轻父亲时，我从食品店得到了帮助。现在，我喜欢回馈。）可知作者到食品储藏室去提供他的帮助。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Hotdogs were cheap and I didn't mind getting some.（热狗很便宜，我不介意买一些。）可知因为热狗很便宜，所以他可以买很多。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据倒数第二段It felt good knowing that some other little boy or girl out there would soon be having a happy lunch.I left the pantry with a smile on my face.（知道外面的其他小男孩或小女孩很快就会吃到一顿快乐的午餐，感觉很好。我面带微笑离开了食品储藏室。）可知作者放下热狗时的感觉是他对回馈感到很高兴。故选C。
（4）词义理解题。根据第二段This time I could see that most of the shelves were stocked with boxes and cans donated by stores.（这一次，我看到大多数货架上都....商店捐赠的盒子和罐头。）可知"stocked"的意思是"贮存 "。和"stored"同义。故选C。
（5）细节推断题。根据倒数第二段That memory warmed my heart as I dropped off the hotdogs at the food pantry.It felt good knowing that some other little boy or girl out there would soon be having a happy lunch.I left the pantry with a smile on my face.（当我把热狗送到食品储藏室时，那段记忆温暖了我的心。知道外面的其他小男孩或小女孩很快就会吃到一顿快乐的午餐，感觉很好。我面带微笑离开了食品储藏室。）可推出这位作者是个善良的人。故选A。
19．（10分）When Ariella Pacheco was a little girl，her parents let her choose an American Girl doll.She picked one with a hair color and style that matched her own. "She looked like me，and I felt there was a piece of me in her，" said Pacheco.
"You see yourself in a doll，and it's really special to have that connection."
But what about children with medical conditions who don't look like anyone else？Pacheco wanted to give these children the same gift she got as a child.Over the past several months，she has made dolls for kids who have unique facial appearances.
Pacheco，a senior at Cathedral Catholic High School in California，US，got the idea for the doll project after remembering a magazine story about "A Doll Like Me".This is a project that makes custom dolls for children with disabilities.Pacheco reached out to Fresh Start Surgical Gifts，an organization that provides free surgery （手术） and other medical treatment for children.She asked if she could create similar dolls for some of its customers.
For this project，Pacheco watched doll﹣making tutorials （教程），then designed her own patterns and figured out how to make dolls that looked like her customers.It was important to her that the children could see themselves in the dolls，but that their differences would not be the most noticeable feature（特征）.
Zulema Gillett got one of Pacheco's dolls.She said she loves the idea. "Who doesn't want a doll that looks like them and that they could relate to？" Gillett said.
Michelle Pius，chief development officer for Fresh Start Surgical Gifts，was impressed by Pacheco's dolls. "It was a very kind and big﹣hearted gesture to make dolls that will help a child feel like they're not alone." Pius said.
（1）What is special about the doll Pacheco chose for herself when she was little？ B
A.They are dolls just for girls.
B.It had similar hair color and style to hers.
C.They look like her clients.
D.They are all connected to each other.
（2）Why did Pacheco make dolls for special children？ C
A.To offer their parents more gifts choices.
B.To make advertisements for American Girl Dolls.
C.To encourage them to appreciate their own beauty.
D.To get them interested in her school project.
（3）From the passage，we can know that Pacheco C .
A.is a girl with a disability
B.dreams to run her own business
C.was inspired by the "A Doll Like Me" project
D.raised money to provide free treatment for special children
（4）How did Zulema probably feel after getting the doll？ B
A.Angry.
B.Happy.
C.Embarrassed.
D.Upset.
（5）What is the best title for this passage？ C
A.You're Special.
B.A doll Like Me.
C.You Are not Alone.
D.Special American Girl Dolls.
【分析】本文介绍了一位小姑娘Pacheco，为那些残疾或有身体缺陷的人缝制玩具娃娃，让他们重视自身的美。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据picked one with a hair color and style that matched her own. （她挑了一个和自己头发颜色和风格相配的。）可知，Pacheco小时候为自己选择的娃娃的头发颜色和风格与她的相似，故选：B。
（2）细节理解题。根据she has made dolls for kids who have unique facial appearances.（她为有着独特容貌的孩子们制作了娃娃。）可知，Pacheco要为特殊儿童制作娃娃鼓励他们欣赏自己的美丽，故选：C。
（3）细节理解题。根据Pacheco，a senior at Cathedral Catholic High School in California，US，got the idea for the doll project after remembering a magazine story about "A Doll Like Me".This is a project that makes custom dolls for children with disabilities.（美国加利福尼亚州Cathedral Cathetic高中四年级学生帕切科（Pacheco）想起杂志上一篇关于"像我这样的娃娃"的故事后，萌生了这个娃娃项目的想法。这是一个为残疾儿童制作定制娃娃的项目。）可知，我们可以知道Pacheco的灵感来自"像我这样的玩偶"项目，故选：C。
（4）细节理解题。根据 Zulema Gillett got one of Pacheco's dolls.She said she loves the idea. "Who doesn't want a doll that looks like them and that they could relate to？" Gillett said.（Zulema Gillett 得到了Pacheco的一个洋娃娃。她说她喜欢这个主意。"谁不想要一个长得像他们并且能与他们产生共鸣的娃娃？"吉列说。）可知，Zulema拿到洋娃娃后可能会快乐，故选：B。
（5）最佳标题题。根据"It was a very kind and big﹣hearted gesture to make dolls that will help a child feel like they're not alone." Pius said.（"制作洋娃娃是一种非常善良和宽宏大量的姿态，可以让孩子们感觉到他们并不孤独。"Pius说。）及通读全文可知，本文介绍了一位小姑娘Pacheco，为那些残疾或有身体缺陷的人缝制玩具娃娃，让他们重视自身的美。因此这篇文章最好的标题是你并不孤单，故选：C。
五、词与短语填空 仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。 （提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。）
20．（10分）thirsty / products / won / called in / spread / moved / came in
（1）Recently Anna won a prize from the Help Save Our Planet Society.
（2）Do you know that China is good at making high﹣technology products ？
（3）The teenagers were all so thirsty for knowledge and full of energy.
（4）The music which was played on the Pipa especially moved me.
（5）A doctor was called in to examine the queen the other day.
【分析】（1）最近，安娜获得了"帮助拯救我们的地球社会"奖。
（2）你知道中国擅长制造高科技产品吗？
（3）青少年们都渴望知识，充满活力。
（4）琵琶演奏的音乐特别打动了我。
（5）前几天，一位医生被召来为女王做检查。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：最近，安娜获得了"帮助拯救我们的地球社会"奖。win赢得，一般过去时态，动词要用过去式，故填won。
（2）考查名词。句意：你知道中国擅长制造高科技产品吗？product产品，可数名词，这里表示泛指，故填products。
（3）考查形容词。句意：青少年们都渴望知识，充满活力。thirsty for渴求，故填thirsty。
（4）考查动词。句意：琵琶演奏的音乐特别打动了我。move打动，一般过去时态，动词要用过去式，故填moved。
（5）考查动词短语。句意：前几天，一位医生被召来为女王做检查。call in召来，一般过去时态的被动语态was+动词过去分词，故填called in。
六、阅读理解填词 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词，单词的第一个字母已给出。
21．（10分）Are you familiar with these pictures？Kids get home，throw away their schoolbags，jump onto the sofa，pick up the mobile phones and become couch potatoes.This is what is h（1） appening in many families：Kids are getting 1（2） ost in screens and games.Now，parents need to take responsibility for family education to help s（3） hape the future for their children.
On January 1，Chinese first law about family education came into effect.The law says that parents or other guardians for minors （未成年人的监护人） should be r（4） esponsible for family education.They are e（5） ncouraged/expected to educate their children in the right way.
The law s（6） tops parents from placing too much pressure on their children's study.They are required to carefully plan the time for kids to study，rest，play and e（7） xercise .After all，it's important for them to have both mental and physical health.The law also stressed that parents and guardians should not treat kids r（8） udely or look down on kids because of their poor physical condition.
The law also gives special a（9） ttention to left﹣behind children whose parents work in the cities.It asks the government to keep a close eye on such families，and help their parents get l（10） ocal jobs so that they can take care of children at home.
So，next time，if parents fail to educate their children properly，they may be punished by the law.
【分析】本文主要介绍了父母或监护人应该对孩子的家庭教育负责，并且法律对此做了规定。
【解答】（1）考查现在分词。句意：这就是在许多家庭里正在发生的事情。前面的词语是is，所以要用现在分词来填空，构成现在进行时，故答案为happening。
（2）考查形容词。句意：孩子们正迷失在屏幕前面。前面的词语是系动词，所以要用形容词来填空，故答案为lost。
（3）考查动词。句意：现在，父母需要承担家庭教育的责任来帮助他们的孩子们塑造未来。help do sth.固定短语，帮助做某事，故答案为shape。
（4）考查形容词。句意：法律规定父母或其他未成年人的监护人应该为家庭教育负责。be responsible for固定短语，为...负责，故答案为responsible。
（5）考查动词。句意：他们被鼓励以正确的方式教育他们的孩子。前面的词语是are，所以要用过去分词来填空，构成一般现在时的被动语态，故答案为encouraged/expected。
（6）考查动词。句意：法律禁止父母给孩子的学习施加太多的压力。主体时态是一般现在时，主语是law，故答案为stops。
（7）考查动词。句意：要求他们严格执行孩子们的学习、休息和锻炼时间。并列连词and连接两个动作，故答案为exercise。
（8）考查副词。句意：法律也强调父母或监护人不应该粗鲁地对待孩子。副词修饰动词，故答案为rudely。
（9）考查名词。句意：法律也给予留守儿童特别的关注。形容词修饰名词，故答案为attention。
（10）考查形容词。句意：它让政府注意这样的家庭，帮助他们得到当地的工作岗位。形容词修饰名词，故答案为local。
七、书面表达 （共1大题，满分15分）
22．（15分）初中生活即将结束，为学以致用，李华申请成为2022年6月在成都举行的第31届世界大学生夏季运动会志愿者。请你以李华的身份写一封英语申请书，内容要点如下：
1.性格外向，乐于助人；
2.爱好运动，特别擅长打乒乓球；
3.喜欢参加社团活动，能与他人齐心协力解决问题；
4.英语口语听力都很好；了解中国历史和文化，能用英语讲中国故事；
5.愿意广交朋友；
6.补充一两点个人想法。
注意：
1.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；
2.词数：60﹣80；
3.内容连贯，不要逐条翻译；
4.短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：The 31st Summer Universiade第31届世界大学生夏季运动会 club n.社团 pull together齐心协力
Dear Sir /Madam，
The life of the junior high school will be over._________
I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】
I'm good at speaking and listening to English.我擅长英语听说。
be good at 擅长……
【高分句型二】
I hope I can have the chance to challenge myself.我希望我能有机会挑战自己。
I hope +宾语从句，我希望……
【解答】Dear Sir Madam，
The life of the junior high school will be over.In order to put what I've learned into use，I'd like to become a volunteer of the 31st Summer Universiade that will be held in Chengdu in June，2022.
I'm good at speaking ，playing sports and listening to English.【高分句型一】（个人基本情况）I know much about Chinese history and culture so I can tell Chinese stories in English easily.I am so friendly and outgoing that I have a lot of friends.I have ever been to many countries .So I learned a lot about some western cultures.I can pull together with others to deal with problems.I love sports and I'm good at playing ping﹣pong.I like taking part in the activities of the clubs too. （优势） I wish all the players will be successful.I hope I can have the chance to challenge myself.【高分句型二】
I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
2022年湖北省武汉市江汉区中考英语模拟试卷（三）
二、选择填空 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。
1．（1分）—Can I park my car here？
— __________.All the parking lots have been filled with cars.（ ）
A．Certainly B．Excuse me
C．Sorry D．Thanks a lot
2．（1分）—We are too busy these days.Would you like to play basketball this weekend？
— __________.（ ）
A．See you B．Sounds great
C．Never mind D．You'd better not
3．（1分）—I wonder if I could keep your book for another week.
—__________.You can keep it as long as you like.（ ）
A．No problem B．Look out
C．With pleasure D．No way
4．（1分）Nancy is very hard﹣working.You can't imagine how much she __________ in English in the past three years.（ ）
A．improves B．improved
C．has improved D．will improve
5．（1分）—The movie yesterday was so moving.
—I__________.It's the saddest movie that I have ever seen.（ ）
A．agreed B．will agree C．had agreed D．agree
6．（1分）Thanks to my parents，when I was young，I __________ very well wherever I lived.（ ）
A．are looked after
B．have been looked after
C．would be looked after
D．could be looked after
7．（1分）—It was __________ him that I got the job.
—Lucky you.（ ）
A．across B．above C．into D．through
8．（1分）—Because of the COVID﹣19 pandemic，the economy around the world is very __________.
—That's true.（ ）
A．low B．weak C．wild D．basic
9．（1分）I've ever lived in Chicago and New York，but don't like __________ of them very much.（ ）
A．either B．any C．neither D．each
10．（1分）Whenever I lose hope，I always do some reading，which __________ me well.（ ）
A．drives B．repairs C．ties D．serves
11．（1分）—We should look both ways while crossing the street.
—You are right.We can't be too __________.（ ）
A．serious B．careful C．careless D．fast
12．（1分）—So when do I get to meet them？
—Tomorrow，if I can __________ it.（ ）
A．fix B．provide C．support D．depend
13．（1分）—He is in a bad mood these days.
—He is __________ a divorce （离婚） at the moment.（ ）
A．going through B．getting through
C．running through D．passing through
14．（1分）—I said you could go，and so you __________.
—All right.（ ）
A．will B．should C．must D．shall
15．（1分）—Do you know _______ last time？
—Sorry，I don't know.（ ）
A．that made him angry
B．what made him angry
C．what the matter was with him
D．when he was angry
三、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16．（15分）I have never expected what power enthusiasm （热情） has.It was another person's enthusiasm that set me to moving toward the success I have achieved.That person was my stepmother.
I was nine years old when she entered our home in rural Virginia.My father introduced me to her with these words： "I would like you to meet the boy who is（1） for being the worst in this county and will probably start throwing rocks at you no（2） than tomorrow morning."
My stepmother walked over to me，（3） my head up and looked me right in the eye.Then she looked at my father and said， "You are wrong.This is not the worst boy at all，（4） the smartest one who hasn't yet found an outlet （发泄途径） for his enthusiasm."
That（5） began a friendship between us.No one had ever called me smart.My family and neighbors had built me up in my（6） as a bad boy.My stepmother changed all that.
She changed many things.She（7） my father to go to a dental school （牙医学院），from which he graduated with honors.She moved our family into the country seat，where my father's career could be more（8） and my brothers and I could be better（9） .
When I turned fourteen，she bought me a secondhand（10） and told me that she believed that I could become a writer.I knew her enthusiasm，I（11） it，and I saw how it had already changed our lives.I accepted her（12） and began to write for local newspapers.Luckily，I got a chance to interview Andrew Carnegie and received the task which became my life's work later.I wasn't the only beneficiary （受益者）.My father became the（13） man in town.My brothers and stepbrothers became a physician，a dentist，a lawyer，and a college president.
What power enthusiasm has!When that power is used to support the certainty of one's purpose and is（14） strengthened by faith，it becomes a powerful force which poverty and short﹣term defeat can never match.
You can（15） that power to anyone who needs it.This is probably the greatest work you can do with your enthusiasm.
（1）A.thirsty
B.rich
C.good
D.known
（2）A.sooner
B.later
C.longer
D.earlier
（3）A.lowered
B.shook
C.raised
D.buried
（4）A.so
B.but
C.or
D.and
（5）A.agreement
B.prediction
C.announcement
D.judgment
（6）A.mind
B.imagination
C.expectation
D.opinion
（7）A.required
B.encouraged
C.ordered
D.invited
（8）A.successful
B.meaningful
C.helpful
D.useful
（9）A.treated
B.amused
C.educated
D.respected
（10）A.camera
B.typewriter
C.radio
D.bicycle
（11）A.appreciated
B.distrusted
C.avoided
D.considered
（12）A.belief
B.need
C.decision
D.promise
（13）A.cleverest
B.strongest
C.wealthiest
D.healthiest
（14）A.slowly
B.happily
C.traditionally
D.continuously
（15）A.use
B.increase
C.communicate
D.provide
四、阅读理解 （共3小题，每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
17．（10分）
The Batman
The world isn't exactly short of Batman films，but this one，is grungy （邋遢的） and brave enough to tell it from the others.The Batman introduces Colin Farrell as a gangland （黑社会） Penguin，Zoe Kravitz as a drug﹣dealing Catwoman，and Paul Dano as the Riddler，a wild，crazy psycho （变态） modeled on the Zodiac﹣Killer.Most importantly，Robert Pattinson is in the title role，playing a seriously nervous Dark Knight.
Released internationally on 4 March
Turning Red
Turning Red is the first Pixar animation （动画） to be directed completely by a woman，the first to be set in Canada，and the first to focus on a heroine from an Asian family：the heroine in question is Mei Lee，who turns into a huge，furry red panda whenever she is stressed.Another thing that sets Turning Red apart from other Pixar films is its visual style.Domee Shi，the director，was inspired by the Japanese cartoons she watched when she was Mei's age in the early 2000s. "Mei Lee is this cheerful，confident but super﹣stupid 13﹣year﹣old Asian kid in Canada，" Shi told The Wrap， "and what does that look like？What does her world look like？We drew a lot from anime﹣﹣Sailor Moon，Ranma 1/2.We really wanted the audience to feel what Mei's feeling."
On Disney from 11 March
Everything Everywhere All At Once
Multiverses （多元宇宙） is very popular in nowadays.Written and directed by Daniel Kwanand Daniel Scheinert，Everything Everywhere All At Once tells the story about "an exhausted Chinese American woman﹣﹣Evelyn ﹣﹣who can't seem to finish her taxes" according to the poster.She then discovers that she has bigger problems.She can access the memories and skills of other Evelyns from different universes﹣and she must use that power to save all of those universes from the forces of evil.
Coming out on 24 March in the US and Canada
（1）In which section of the newspaper can you read the news？
A.World.
B.Science &Education.
C.Entertainment.
D.Sports.
（2）What does the underlined word "Released" mean in the first piece of news？
A.Put off
B.Given away
C.Set free
D.Come out
（3）Which is NOT true according to the news？
A.People can watch the movies mentioned above in March.
B.Turning Red is about a heroine called Domee Shi.
C.Evelyn is a woman who has super power.
D.The new Batman movie will be shown first.
（4）What can we infer from the news above？
A.People out of the USA can watch the Batman this March，too.
B.The director of Turning Red likes Kungfu Panda very much.
C.Domee Shi is as old as Mei Lee.
D.Evelyn is a very successful office lady.
（5）What would be the best title for the news？
A.Newly Coming Cartoons
B.What's On the Screen this Summer
C.Who Is the Real Hero
D.Best Films to Watch this March
18．（10分）"Well，we could use some hotdogs." I was at the local charity food pantry （分发处）.They had a thrift shop （旧货商店） attached to it where I would sometimes stop to pick up a sweatshirt or a book for my sons.Sometimes I would also step back into the food pantry and ask if they needed anything.I got help from food pantries when I was a young father with a hungry family.Now，I like to give back.
This time I could see that most of the shelves were stocked with boxes and cans donated by stores.One thing they said they needed was meat，however.Hotdogs were cheap and I didn't mind getting some.I soon went to the local grocery store and filled my cart with all the hotdogs I could afford.
As I was paying for them，I thought of my own childhood.I could see my mom boiling two hotdogs in a pot.Next she put each one on a slice of white bread with a piece of cheese.To top it off，she would add a little squirt （股） of ketchup.It didn't cost much but to me it was a feast （盛宴），cooked with love，eaten with joy.
That memory warmed my heart as I dropped off the hotdogs at the food pantry.It felt good knowing that some other little boy or girl out there would soon be having a happy lunch.I left the pantry with a smile on my face.And as I walked to my car，I could feel my mom smiling down on me from heaven （天堂）.
The truth is that，when done with love，giving and receiving are the same thing.It all comes back around again.
（1）The writer went to the food pantry to .
A.give back his sweatshirt
B.exchange hotdogs for daily things
C.get food for his family
D.offer his help
（2）Why did the writer decide to buy hotdogs？
A.Because hotdogs were more popular than other foods.
B.Because hotdogs were cheap so he could buy many.
C.Because he missed his mom's hotdogs.
D.Because the grocery store only sold hotdogs.
（3）How did the writer feel as he dropped off the hotdogs？
A.He felt shy for his behavior.
B.He felt thankful for the pantry.
C.He felt good about giving back.
D.He felt sorry for his mom.
（4）The underlined word "stocked" in the passage means .
A.busy
B.connected
C.stored
D.covered
（5）What can we infer from the story？
A.The writer is a kind person.
B.The writer can't feed his family.
C.The writer doesn't like eating hotdogs anymore.
D.This story is written to remember the writer's mom.
19．（10分）When Ariella Pacheco was a little girl，her parents let her choose an American Girl doll.She picked one with a hair color and style that matched her own. "She looked like me，and I felt there was a piece of me in her，" said Pacheco.
"You see yourself in a doll，and it's really special to have that connection."
But what about children with medical conditions who don't look like anyone else？Pacheco wanted to give these children the same gift she got as a child.Over the past several months，she has made dolls for kids who have unique facial appearances.
Pacheco，a senior at Cathedral Catholic High School in California，US，got the idea for the doll project after remembering a magazine story about "A Doll Like Me".This is a project that makes custom dolls for children with disabilities.Pacheco reached out to Fresh Start Surgical Gifts，an organization that provides free surgery （手术） and other medical treatment for children.She asked if she could create similar dolls for some of its customers.
For this project，Pacheco watched doll﹣making tutorials （教程），then designed her own patterns and figured out how to make dolls that looked like her customers.It was important to her that the children could see themselves in the dolls，but that their differences would not be the most noticeable feature（特征）.
Zulema Gillett got one of Pacheco's dolls.She said she loves the idea. "Who doesn't want a doll that looks like them and that they could relate to？" Gillett said.
Michelle Pius，chief development officer for Fresh Start Surgical Gifts，was impressed by Pacheco's dolls. "It was a very kind and big﹣hearted gesture to make dolls that will help a child feel like they're not alone." Pius said.
（1）What is special about the doll Pacheco chose for herself when she was little？
A.They are dolls just for girls.
B.It had similar hair color and style to hers.
C.They look like her clients.
D.They are all connected to each other.
（2）Why did Pacheco make dolls for special children？
A.To offer their parents more gifts choices.
B.To make advertisements for American Girl Dolls.
C.To encourage them to appreciate their own beauty.
D.To get them interested in her school project.
（3）From the passage，we can know that Pacheco .
A.is a girl with a disability
B.dreams to run her own business
C.was inspired by the "A Doll Like Me" project
D.raised money to provide free treatment for special children
（4）How did Zulema probably feel after getting the doll？
A.Angry.
B.Happy.
C.Embarrassed.
D.Upset.
（5）What is the best title for this passage？
A.You're Special.
B.A doll Like Me.
C.You Are not Alone.
D.Special American Girl Dolls.
五、词与短语填空 仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。 （提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。）
20．（10分）thirsty / products / won / called in / spread / moved / came in
（1）Recently Anna a prize from the Help Save Our Planet Society.
（2）Do you know that China is good at making high﹣technology ？
（3）The teenagers were all so for knowledge and full of energy.
（4）The music which was played on the Pipa especially me.
（5）A doctor was to examine the queen the other day.
六、阅读理解填词 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词，单词的第一个字母已给出。
21．（10分）Are you familiar with these pictures？Kids get home，throw away their schoolbags，jump onto the sofa，pick up the mobile phones and become couch potatoes.This is what is h（1） in many families：Kids are getting 1（2） in screens and games.Now，parents need to take responsibility for family education to help s（3） the future for their children.
On January 1，Chinese first law about family education came into effect.The law says that parents or other guardians for minors （未成年人的监护人） should be r（4） for family education.They are e（5） to educate their children in the right way.
The law s（6） parents from placing too much pressure on their children's study.They are required to carefully plan the time for kids to study，rest，play and e（7） .After all，it's important for them to have both mental and physical health.The law also stressed that parents and guardians should not treat kids r（8） or look down on kids because of their poor physical condition.
The law also gives special a（9） to left﹣behind children whose parents work in the cities.It asks the government to keep a close eye on such families，and help their parents get l（10） jobs so that they can take care of children at home.
So，next time，if parents fail to educate their children properly，they may be punished by the law.
七、书面表达 （共1大题，满分15分）
22．（15分）初中生活即将结束，为学以致用，李华申请成为2022年6月在成都举行的第31届世界大学生夏季运动会志愿者。请你以李华的身份写一封英语申请书，内容要点如下：
1.性格外向，乐于助人；
2.爱好运动，特别擅长打乒乓球；
3.喜欢参加社团活动，能与他人齐心协力解决问题；
4.英语口语听力都很好；了解中国历史和文化，能用英语讲中国故事；
5.愿意广交朋友；
6.补充一两点个人想法。
注意：
1.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；
2.词数：60﹣80；
3.内容连贯，不要逐条翻译；
4.短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：The 31st Summer Universiade第31届世界大学生夏季运动会 club n.社团 pull together齐心协力
Dear Sir /Madam，
The life of the junior high school will be over._________
I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
2022年湖北省武汉市江汉区中考英语模拟试卷（三）
参考答案与试题解析
二、选择填空 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。
1．（1分）—Can I park my car here？
— __________.All the parking lots have been filled with cars.（ ）
A．Certainly B．Excuse me
C．Sorry D．Thanks a lot
【分析】﹣﹣我可以把车停在这里吗？
﹣﹣对不起。所有的停车场都挤满了汽车。
【解答】Certainly当然；Excuse me打扰一下；Sorry；Thanks a lot多谢。根据Can I park my car here？"我可以把车停在这里吗？"及All the parking lots have been filled with cars."所有的停车场都挤满了汽车。"可知，应该说"对不起。"
故选：C。
2．（1分）—We are too busy these days.Would you like to play basketball this weekend？
— __________.（ ）
A．See you B．Sounds great
C．Never mind D．You'd better not
【分析】﹣这些天我们太忙了。这个周末你想打篮球吗？
﹣听起来不错。
【解答】A.再见；B.听起来不错；C.没关系；D.你最好不要。根据句意，﹣这些天我们太忙了。这个周末你想打篮球吗？可知横线处填"听起来不错"。
故选：B。
3．（1分）—I wonder if I could keep your book for another week.
—__________.You can keep it as long as you like.（ ）
A．No problem B．Look out
C．With pleasure D．No way
【分析】﹣我想知道我能否把你的书再借一周。
﹣没问题。你想留多久就留多久。
【解答】A.没问题；B.小心；C.乐意；D.没门。根据句意，﹣我想知道我能否把你的书再借一周。﹣你想留多久就留多久。可知横线处填"没问题"。
故选：A。
4．（1分）Nancy is very hard﹣working.You can't imagine how much she __________ in English in the past three years.（ ）
A．improves B．improved
C．has improved D．will improve
【分析】南希非常勤奋。你无法想象她在过去三年中英语有多大的提高。
【解答】improves一般现在时；improved一般过去时；has improved现在完成时；will improve一般将来时。根据时间状语" in the past three years"（在过去三年中）和语境，可知句子用现在完成时，即南希在过去三年里英语取得了很大的进步。
故选：C。
5．（1分）—The movie yesterday was so moving.
—I__________.It's the saddest movie that I have ever seen.（ ）
A．agreed B．will agree C．had agreed D．agree
【分析】﹣昨天的电影太感人了。
﹣我同意。这是我看过的最悲伤的电影。
【解答】一般现在时，I做主语，动词要用原形。
故选：D。
6．（1分）Thanks to my parents，when I was young，I __________ very well wherever I lived.（ ）
A．are looked after
B．have been looked after
C．would be looked after
D．could be looked after
【分析】多亏了我的父母，在我年轻的时候，无论我住在哪里，都能得到很好的照顾。
【解答】根据题干，可知主语是动作的承受者，用被动语态。结合句意：多亏了我的父母，在我年轻的时候，无论我住在哪里，都能得到很好的照顾。可知是could be+过去分词。
故选：D。
7．（1分）—It was __________ him that I got the job.
—Lucky you.（ ）
A．across B．above C．into D．through
【分析】﹣我是凭借他得到这份工作的。
﹣你真幸运。
【解答】A表面经过，B在...上，C在....里，D凭借，根据语境：﹣我是﹣﹣﹣﹣他得到这份工作的。﹣你真幸运。可推知划线部分意为"凭借"。
故选：D。
8．（1分）—Because of the COVID﹣19 pandemic，the economy around the world is very __________.
—That's true.（ ）
A．low B．weak C．wild D．basic
【分析】﹣﹣由于新冠肺炎的流行，世界各地的经济非常疲软。
﹣﹣这是真的。
【解答】low低的；weak疲软的；wild野生的；basic基本的。根据Because of the COVID﹣19 pandemic"由于新冠肺炎的流行"，可知，经济是"疲软的"。
故选：B。
9．（1分）I've ever lived in Chicago and New York，but don't like __________ of them very much.（ ）
A．either B．any C．neither D．each
【分析】我曾经在芝加哥和纽约住过，但对这两个城市都不太喜欢。
【解答】either两者中的任意一个；any三者或者三者以上的任意一个；neither两者都不；each两者或者两者以上每一个；根据"Chicago and New York"可知，是两者；再结合but可知，作者对这两个城市都不太喜欢，句子中有not，因此选either，not either相当于neither。
故选：A。
10．（1分）Whenever I lose hope，I always do some reading，which __________ me well.（ ）
A．drives B．repairs C．ties D．serves
【分析】每当我失去希望的时候，我总是读一些书，这对我很提供帮助。
【解答】A.驱动，B.维修，C.系带，D.提供，根据语境：每当我失去希望的时候，我总是读一些书，这对我很﹣﹣﹣﹣帮助。可推知划线部分意为"提供"。
故选：D。
11．（1分）—We should look both ways while crossing the street.
—You are right.We can't be too __________.（ ）
A．serious B．careful C．careless D．fast
【分析】﹣﹣过马路时，我们应该向两边看。
﹣﹣你是对的。我们再小心也不为过。
【解答】serious严肃的；careful小心的；careless粗心的；fast快的。根据We should look both ways while crossing the street."过马路时，我们应该向两边看。"可知，我们再"小心"也不为过。
故选：B。
12．（1分）—So when do I get to meet them？
—Tomorrow，if I can __________ it.（ ）
A．fix B．provide C．support D．depend
【分析】﹣那我什么时候能见到他们？
﹣明天，如果我能修好的话。
【解答】A.修理，B.提供，C.支持，D.依赖，﹣那我什么时候能见到他们？﹣明天，如果我能﹣﹣﹣﹣的话。可推知划线部分意为"修理"。
故选：A。
13．（1分）—He is in a bad mood these days.
—He is __________ a divorce （离婚） at the moment.（ ）
A．going through B．getting through
C．running through D．passing through
【分析】﹣这些天他心情不好。
﹣他目前正在办理离婚手续。
【解答】go through"经受（尤指苦难或艰难时期），走（流程或固定程序），（法律、协议等）被通过；（正式决定）被批准"；get through"通过（考试）"；run through"跑过"；pass through"路过"。根据"a divorce （离婚）"可知办理离婚手续。
故选：A。
14．（1分）—I said you could go，and so you __________.
—All right.（ ）
A．will B．should C．must D．shall
【分析】﹣﹣我说你可以去，所以你一定要去。
﹣﹣好吧。
【解答】will将会；should应该；must必须；shall将要、一定。根据I said you could go"我说你可以去"，可知，so you shall"所以你一定要去"。shall与第二人称连用，表示命令，意思是"一定要"。
故选：D。
15．（1分）—Do you know _______ last time？
—Sorry，I don't know.（ ）
A．that made him angry
B．what made him angry
C．what the matter was with him
D．when he was angry
【分析】﹣﹣你知道上次他为什么生气吗？
﹣﹣对不起，我不知道。
【解答】根据"I don't know."可知引导词应该是疑问词，A项中that只能起连接作用，不作成分，所以排除A项；C项应该是what was the matter with...句型，选项中表达有误；再结合"last time"可知D项中连接词有误，因此排除D项，故答案选B。
故选：B。
三、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16．（15分）I have never expected what power enthusiasm （热情） has.It was another person's enthusiasm that set me to moving toward the success I have achieved.That person was my stepmother.
I was nine years old when she entered our home in rural Virginia.My father introduced me to her with these words： "I would like you to meet the boy who is（1） D for being the worst in this county and will probably start throwing rocks at you no（2） B than tomorrow morning."
My stepmother walked over to me，（3） C my head up and looked me right in the eye.Then she looked at my father and said， "You are wrong.This is not the worst boy at all，（4） B the smartest one who hasn't yet found an outlet （发泄途径） for his enthusiasm."
That（5） D began a friendship between us.No one had ever called me smart.My family and neighbors had built me up in my（6） A as a bad boy.My stepmother changed all that.
She changed many things.She（7） B my father to go to a dental school （牙医学院），from which he graduated with honors.She moved our family into the country seat，where my father's career could be more（8） A and my brothers and I could be better（9） C .
When I turned fourteen，she bought me a secondhand（10） B and told me that she believed that I could become a writer.I knew her enthusiasm，I（11） A it，and I saw how it had already changed our lives.I accepted her（12） A and began to write for local newspapers.Luckily，I got a chance to interview Andrew Carnegie and received the task which became my life's work later.I wasn't the only beneficiary （受益者）.My father became the（13） C man in town.My brothers and stepbrothers became a physician，a dentist，a lawyer，and a college president.
What power enthusiasm has!When that power is used to support the certainty of one's purpose and is（14） D strengthened by faith，it becomes a powerful force which poverty and short﹣term defeat can never match.
You can（15） C that power to anyone who needs it.This is probably the greatest work you can do with your enthusiasm.
（1）A.thirsty
B.rich
C.good
D.known
（2）A.sooner
B.later
C.longer
D.earlier
（3）A.lowered
B.shook
C.raised
D.buried
（4）A.so
B.but
C.or
D.and
（5）A.agreement
B.prediction
C.announcement
D.judgment
（6）A.mind
B.imagination
C.expectation
D.opinion
（7）A.required
B.encouraged
C.ordered
D.invited
（8）A.successful
B.meaningful
C.helpful
D.useful
（9）A.treated
B.amused
C.educated
D.respected
（10）A.camera
B.typewriter
C.radio
D.bicycle
（11）A.appreciated
B.distrusted
C.avoided
D.considered
（12）A.belief
B.need
C.decision
D.promise
（13）A.cleverest
B.strongest
C.wealthiest
D.healthiest
（14）A.slowly
B.happily
C.traditionally
D.continuously
（15）A.use
B.increase
C.communicate
D.provide
【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。本文讲述了作者在家中以及邻居心目中是一个坏孩子的形象，但是继母的热情改变了他，而且改变了父亲及他人，继母的热情激发了孩子心中对成功的渴望，最终促使作者成功了。通过本文可看出：热情的力量是无法抗拒的。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。A.thirsty口渴的；B.rich富有的；C.good好的；D.known知名的。句意：父亲把我介绍给她时说："我想让你见见这个家伙，他在县上以最坏的男孩子著称，最迟明天早上他就会向你扔石头。"根据后文for being the worst boy in this county可知父亲说作者在县上以最坏的男孩子著称。短语be known for表示"因……而著称"。故选D。
（2）考查副词。A.sooner更快地；B.later更迟的；C.longer更长的；D.earlier更早的。句意：父亲把我介绍给她时说："我想让你见见这个家伙，他在县上以最坏的男孩子著称，最迟明天早上他就会向你扔石头。"可知，父亲为了形容作者是个坏男孩，说最晚不迟于（no later than）明天早上作者就会朝继母扔石头。故选B。
（3）考查动词。A.lowered变昏暗；B.shook摇晃；C.raised提高；D.buried 埋葬。句意：我的继母走到我跟前，把我的头微微抬起来，直视着我的眼睛。由后文中的 upward（向上）可知，继母向上抬起（raise）作者的头，然后直视着作者的眼睛。故选C。
（4）考查连词。A.so因此；B.but但是；C.or或者；D.and和。这根本不是最坏的孩子，而是最聪明的孩子，他还没有找到发泄自己热情的出口。此处 not…but…为固定搭配，表示"不是……而是……"，故选B。
（5）考查名词。A.agreement同意；B.prediction语言；C.announcement公告；D.judgment判断，看法。根据This is not the worst boy at all，...the smartest one who hasn't yet found an outlet （发泄途径） for his enthusiasm."（这不是最坏的男孩，而是最聪明的一个，他还没有找到自己热情的出口。）可知继母对我的看法是友好的，这让我们之间产生了友谊。故选D。
（6）D考查名词。A.mind意识；B.imagination想像；C.expectation期待；D.opinion 观点。句意：在我的意识中，我的家人和邻居把我塑造成一个坏孩子。结合语境，在作者的意识（mind）中，家人和邻里都把作者看成一个坏孩子。故选A。
（7）考查动词。A.required要求；B.encouraged鼓励；C.ordered命令；D.invited 邀请。句意：她说服我父亲去牙科学校，并以优异的成绩从那里毕业。她想帮助父亲获得事业上的成功，因此此处应为说服（persuade）父亲去牙科学校。故选B。
（8）考查形容词。A.successful成功的；B.meaningful有意义的；C.helpful有帮助的；D.useful有用的。句意：她把家搬到了县政府所在地，这样我父亲的事业就会更成功，我哥哥和我也会受到更好的教育。由where my father's career could be more…可知，在那里父亲的事业变得更成功（successful）。故选A。
（9）考查动词。A.treated对待；B.amused逗笑；C.educated教育；D.respected尊敬。句意：她把家搬到了县政府所在地，这样我父亲的事业就会更成功，我哥哥和我也会受到更好的教育。由上文中的 the worst boy 可知，作者当时因未受到良好的教育而变成了一个"坏孩子"，因此继母认为作者的兄弟和作者在那里可以更好地受教育（educate）。故选C。
（10）考查名词。A.camera照相机；B.typewriter打字机；C.radio收音机；D.bicycle 自行车。句意：当我14岁时，她给我买了一台二手打字机，告诉我她相信我能成为一名作家。由下文 told me that she believed that I could become a writer 可知继母希望作者能够成为一个作家，四个选项中只有 typewriter（打字机）与写作有关。故选B。
（11）考查动词。A.appreciated欣赏；B.distrusted怀疑；C.avoided拒绝；D.considered考虑。句意：我了解她的热情，我感激她的热情，我看到她的热情已经改善了我们的生活。由下文中的 improve our lives 可知，作者非常感激（appreciate）继母做出的努力给家里带来的改变。故选A。
（12）考查名词。A.belief信念；B.need需要；C.decision决定；D.promise承诺。句意：我接受了她的信念，开始为当地报纸撰稿。对应前文中的 she believed that，此处应选用 belief。故选A。
（13）考查形容词。A.cleverest最聪明的；B.strongest最强壮的；C.wealthiest最富有的；D.healthiest最健康的。句意：我父亲成了镇上最富有的人。根据上文where my father's career could be more…提及父亲的事业变得更加成功，所以父亲应该是成为了最富有的（wealthy）人。故选C。
（14）考查副词。A.slowly慢慢地；B.happily开心地；C.traditionally传统地；D.continuously 连续不断地。句意：当这种力量被释放出来，支持一个人确定的目标，并被信念不断加强时，它就会成为一种不可抗拒的力量，贫穷和暂时的失败是永远无法匹敌的。由When that power is released to support the certainty of one's purpose and is…strengthened by faith，可知，这种力量释放出来并经常（often）被信念加强，就会成为不可抗拒的力量。故选D。
（15）考查动词。A.use使用；B.increase增长；C.communicate交流，传递；D.provide提供。根据that power to anyone （能量给任何人）可知是指：你可以把这种力量传达给任何需要它的人。故选C。
四、阅读理解 （共3小题，每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
17．（10分）
The Batman
The world isn't exactly short of Batman films，but this one，is grungy （邋遢的） and brave enough to tell it from the others.The Batman introduces Colin Farrell as a gangland （黑社会） Penguin，Zoe Kravitz as a drug﹣dealing Catwoman，and Paul Dano as the Riddler，a wild，crazy psycho （变态） modeled on the Zodiac﹣Killer.Most importantly，Robert Pattinson is in the title role，playing a seriously nervous Dark Knight.
Released internationally on 4 March
Turning Red
Turning Red is the first Pixar animation （动画） to be directed completely by a woman，the first to be set in Canada，and the first to focus on a heroine from an Asian family：the heroine in question is Mei Lee，who turns into a huge，furry red panda whenever she is stressed.Another thing that sets Turning Red apart from other Pixar films is its visual style.Domee Shi，the director，was inspired by the Japanese cartoons she watched when she was Mei's age in the early 2000s. "Mei Lee is this cheerful，confident but super﹣stupid 13﹣year﹣old Asian kid in Canada，" Shi told The Wrap， "and what does that look like？What does her world look like？We drew a lot from anime﹣﹣Sailor Moon，Ranma 1/2.We really wanted the audience to feel what Mei's feeling."
On Disney from 11 March
Everything Everywhere All At Once
Multiverses （多元宇宙） is very popular in nowadays.Written and directed by Daniel Kwanand Daniel Scheinert，Everything Everywhere All At Once tells the story about "an exhausted Chinese American woman﹣﹣Evelyn ﹣﹣who can't seem to finish her taxes" according to the poster.She then discovers that she has bigger problems.She can access the memories and skills of other Evelyns from different universes﹣and she must use that power to save all of those universes from the forces of evil.
Coming out on 24 March in the US and Canada
（1）In which section of the newspaper can you read the news？ C
A.World.
B.Science &Education.
C.Entertainment.
D.Sports.
（2）What does the underlined word "Released" mean in the first piece of news？ D
A.Put off
B.Given away
C.Set free
D.Come out
（3）Which is NOT true according to the news？ B
A.People can watch the movies mentioned above in March.
B.Turning Red is about a heroine called Domee Shi.
C.Evelyn is a woman who has super power.
D.The new Batman movie will be shown first.
（4）What can we infer from the news above？ A
A.People out of the USA can watch the Batman this March，too.
B.The director of Turning Red likes Kungfu Panda very much.
C.Domee Shi is as old as Mei Lee.
D.Evelyn is a very successful office lady.
（5）What would be the best title for the news？ D
A.Newly Coming Cartoons
B.What's On the Screen this Summer
C.Who Is the Real Hero
D.Best Films to Watch this March
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了三月份上映的三部电影的相关信息。
【解答】（1）文章来源题。根据文中The world isn't exactly short of Batman films，but this one，is grungy and brave enough to tell it from the others.（这个世界并不完全缺少蝙蝠侠电影，但这部，邋遢而勇敢，足以将其与其他电影区分开来。）Turning Red is the first Pixar animation to be directed completely by a woman，（《变红》是Pixar第一部完全由女性执导的动画，）以及Multiverses is very popular in nowadays.Written and directed by Daniel Kwanand Daniel Scheinert，（多元宇宙在当今非常流行。由Daniel Kwanand Daniel Scheinert编剧和导演，）可知，本文是关于三部电影的内容，应该来源于报纸的娱乐部分。故选C。
（2）词义猜测题。根据文中Released internationally on 4 March（3月4日国际Released）可知，Released是"上映"的意思，即Come out。故选D。
（3）正误判断题。根据文中Turning Red is the first Pixar animation to be directed completely by a woman，the first to be set in Canada，and the first to focus on a heroine from an Asian family：the heroine in question is Mei Lee，who turns into a huge，furry red panda whenever she is stressed.（《变红》是Pixar第一部完全由女性导演的动画，第一部以加拿大为背景的动画，也是第一部以亚洲家庭的女主角为主角的动画：女主角是李梅，每当她有压力时，她变成了一个巨大的，毛茸茸的熊猫。）可知，B项，《变红》是关于一个名叫Domee Shi的女主角。表述错误。故选B。
（4）推理判断题。根据文中Released internationally on 4 March（3月4日国际上映）可知，美国以外的人也可以在今年三月观看《蝙蝠侠》。故选A。
（5）标题归纳题。根据文中The Batman Released internationally on 4 March（《蝙蝠侠》3月4日国际上映）Turning Red On Disney from 11 March（《变红》从3月11日起在迪士尼）Everything Everywhere All At Once Coming out on 24 March in the US and Canada（《无处不在的一切》将于3月24日在美国和加拿大上映）结合全文内容，主要讲述了这三部电影的相关信息。可知本文的题目应为"今年三月最值得看的电影"。故选D。
18．（10分）"Well，we could use some hotdogs." I was at the local charity food pantry （分发处）.They had a thrift shop （旧货商店） attached to it where I would sometimes stop to pick up a sweatshirt or a book for my sons.Sometimes I would also step back into the food pantry and ask if they needed anything.I got help from food pantries when I was a young father with a hungry family.Now，I like to give back.
This time I could see that most of the shelves were stocked with boxes and cans donated by stores.One thing they said they needed was meat，however.Hotdogs were cheap and I didn't mind getting some.I soon went to the local grocery store and filled my cart with all the hotdogs I could afford.
As I was paying for them，I thought of my own childhood.I could see my mom boiling two hotdogs in a pot.Next she put each one on a slice of white bread with a piece of cheese.To top it off，she would add a little squirt （股） of ketchup.It didn't cost much but to me it was a feast （盛宴），cooked with love，eaten with joy.
That memory warmed my heart as I dropped off the hotdogs at the food pantry.It felt good knowing that some other little boy or girl out there would soon be having a happy lunch.I left the pantry with a smile on my face.And as I walked to my car，I could feel my mom smiling down on me from heaven （天堂）.
The truth is that，when done with love，giving and receiving are the same thing.It all comes back around again.
（1）The writer went to the food pantry to D .
A.give back his sweatshirt
B.exchange hotdogs for daily things
C.get food for his family
D.offer his help
（2）Why did the writer decide to buy hotdogs？ B
A.Because hotdogs were more popular than other foods.
B.Because hotdogs were cheap so he could buy many.
C.Because he missed his mom's hotdogs.
D.Because the grocery store only sold hotdogs.
（3）How did the writer feel as he dropped off the hotdogs？ C
A.He felt shy for his behavior.
B.He felt thankful for the pantry.
C.He felt good about giving back.
D.He felt sorry for his mom.
（4）The underlined word "stocked" in the passage means C .
A.busy
B.connected
C.stored
D.covered
（5）What can we infer from the story？ A
A.The writer is a kind person.
B.The writer can't feed his family.
C.The writer doesn't like eating hotdogs anymore.
D.This story is written to remember the writer's mom.
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者从自己做善事中想起自己的童年生活。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段I was at the local charity food pantry .They had a thrift shop attached to it where I would sometimes stop to pick up a sweatshirt or a book for my sons.Sometimes I would also step back into the food pantry and ask if they needed anything.I got help from food pantries when I was a young father with a hungry family.Now，I like to give back.（我在当地的慈善食品储藏室分发处。他们有一家旧货店，我有时会停下来为儿子们买一件运动衫或一本书。有时我也会回到食品储藏室，问他们是否需要什么。当我还是一个饥饿家庭的年轻父亲时，我从食品店得到了帮助。现在，我喜欢回馈。）可知作者到食品储藏室去提供他的帮助。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Hotdogs were cheap and I didn't mind getting some.（热狗很便宜，我不介意买一些。）可知因为热狗很便宜，所以他可以买很多。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据倒数第二段It felt good knowing that some other little boy or girl out there would soon be having a happy lunch.I left the pantry with a smile on my face.（知道外面的其他小男孩或小女孩很快就会吃到一顿快乐的午餐，感觉很好。我面带微笑离开了食品储藏室。）可知作者放下热狗时的感觉是他对回馈感到很高兴。故选C。
（4）词义理解题。根据第二段This time I could see that most of the shelves were stocked with boxes and cans donated by stores.（这一次，我看到大多数货架上都....商店捐赠的盒子和罐头。）可知"stocked"的意思是"贮存 "。和"stored"同义。故选C。
（5）细节推断题。根据倒数第二段That memory warmed my heart as I dropped off the hotdogs at the food pantry.It felt good knowing that some other little boy or girl out there would soon be having a happy lunch.I left the pantry with a smile on my face.（当我把热狗送到食品储藏室时，那段记忆温暖了我的心。知道外面的其他小男孩或小女孩很快就会吃到一顿快乐的午餐，感觉很好。我面带微笑离开了食品储藏室。）可推出这位作者是个善良的人。故选A。
19．（10分）When Ariella Pacheco was a little girl，her parents let her choose an American Girl doll.She picked one with a hair color and style that matched her own. "She looked like me，and I felt there was a piece of me in her，" said Pacheco.
"You see yourself in a doll，and it's really special to have that connection."
But what about children with medical conditions who don't look like anyone else？Pacheco wanted to give these children the same gift she got as a child.Over the past several months，she has made dolls for kids who have unique facial appearances.
Pacheco，a senior at Cathedral Catholic High School in California，US，got the idea for the doll project after remembering a magazine story about "A Doll Like Me".This is a project that makes custom dolls for children with disabilities.Pacheco reached out to Fresh Start Surgical Gifts，an organization that provides free surgery （手术） and other medical treatment for children.She asked if she could create similar dolls for some of its customers.
For this project，Pacheco watched doll﹣making tutorials （教程），then designed her own patterns and figured out how to make dolls that looked like her customers.It was important to her that the children could see themselves in the dolls，but that their differences would not be the most noticeable feature（特征）.
Zulema Gillett got one of Pacheco's dolls.She said she loves the idea. "Who doesn't want a doll that looks like them and that they could relate to？" Gillett said.
Michelle Pius，chief development officer for Fresh Start Surgical Gifts，was impressed by Pacheco's dolls. "It was a very kind and big﹣hearted gesture to make dolls that will help a child feel like they're not alone." Pius said.
（1）What is special about the doll Pacheco chose for herself when she was little？ B
A.They are dolls just for girls.
B.It had similar hair color and style to hers.
C.They look like her clients.
D.They are all connected to each other.
（2）Why did Pacheco make dolls for special children？ C
A.To offer their parents more gifts choices.
B.To make advertisements for American Girl Dolls.
C.To encourage them to appreciate their own beauty.
D.To get them interested in her school project.
（3）From the passage，we can know that Pacheco C .
A.is a girl with a disability
B.dreams to run her own business
C.was inspired by the "A Doll Like Me" project
D.raised money to provide free treatment for special children
（4）How did Zulema probably feel after getting the doll？ B
A.Angry.
B.Happy.
C.Embarrassed.
D.Upset.
（5）What is the best title for this passage？ C
A.You're Special.
B.A doll Like Me.
C.You Are not Alone.
D.Special American Girl Dolls.
【分析】本文介绍了一位小姑娘Pacheco，为那些残疾或有身体缺陷的人缝制玩具娃娃，让他们重视自身的美。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据picked one with a hair color and style that matched her own. （她挑了一个和自己头发颜色和风格相配的。）可知，Pacheco小时候为自己选择的娃娃的头发颜色和风格与她的相似，故选：B。
（2）细节理解题。根据she has made dolls for kids who have unique facial appearances.（她为有着独特容貌的孩子们制作了娃娃。）可知，Pacheco要为特殊儿童制作娃娃鼓励他们欣赏自己的美丽，故选：C。
（3）细节理解题。根据Pacheco，a senior at Cathedral Catholic High School in California，US，got the idea for the doll project after remembering a magazine story about "A Doll Like Me".This is a project that makes custom dolls for children with disabilities.（美国加利福尼亚州Cathedral Cathetic高中四年级学生帕切科（Pacheco）想起杂志上一篇关于"像我这样的娃娃"的故事后，萌生了这个娃娃项目的想法。这是一个为残疾儿童制作定制娃娃的项目。）可知，我们可以知道Pacheco的灵感来自"像我这样的玩偶"项目，故选：C。
（4）细节理解题。根据 Zulema Gillett got one of Pacheco's dolls.She said she loves the idea. "Who doesn't want a doll that looks like them and that they could relate to？" Gillett said.（Zulema Gillett 得到了Pacheco的一个洋娃娃。她说她喜欢这个主意。"谁不想要一个长得像他们并且能与他们产生共鸣的娃娃？"吉列说。）可知，Zulema拿到洋娃娃后可能会快乐，故选：B。
（5）最佳标题题。根据"It was a very kind and big﹣hearted gesture to make dolls that will help a child feel like they're not alone." Pius said.（"制作洋娃娃是一种非常善良和宽宏大量的姿态，可以让孩子们感觉到他们并不孤独。"Pius说。）及通读全文可知，本文介绍了一位小姑娘Pacheco，为那些残疾或有身体缺陷的人缝制玩具娃娃，让他们重视自身的美。因此这篇文章最好的标题是你并不孤单，故选：C。
五、词与短语填空 仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。 （提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。）
20．（10分）thirsty / products / won / called in / spread / moved / came in
（1）Recently Anna won a prize from the Help Save Our Planet Society.
（2）Do you know that China is good at making high﹣technology products ？
（3）The teenagers were all so thirsty for knowledge and full of energy.
（4）The music which was played on the Pipa especially moved me.
（5）A doctor was called in to examine the queen the other day.
【分析】（1）最近，安娜获得了"帮助拯救我们的地球社会"奖。
（2）你知道中国擅长制造高科技产品吗？
（3）青少年们都渴望知识，充满活力。
（4）琵琶演奏的音乐特别打动了我。
（5）前几天，一位医生被召来为女王做检查。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：最近，安娜获得了"帮助拯救我们的地球社会"奖。win赢得，一般过去时态，动词要用过去式，故填won。
（2）考查名词。句意：你知道中国擅长制造高科技产品吗？product产品，可数名词，这里表示泛指，故填products。
（3）考查形容词。句意：青少年们都渴望知识，充满活力。thirsty for渴求，故填thirsty。
（4）考查动词。句意：琵琶演奏的音乐特别打动了我。move打动，一般过去时态，动词要用过去式，故填moved。
（5）考查动词短语。句意：前几天，一位医生被召来为女王做检查。call in召来，一般过去时态的被动语态was+动词过去分词，故填called in。
六、阅读理解填词 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词，单词的第一个字母已给出。
21．（10分）Are you familiar with these pictures？Kids get home，throw away their schoolbags，jump onto the sofa，pick up the mobile phones and become couch potatoes.This is what is h（1） appening in many families：Kids are getting 1（2） ost in screens and games.Now，parents need to take responsibility for family education to help s（3） hape the future for their children.
On January 1，Chinese first law about family education came into effect.The law says that parents or other guardians for minors （未成年人的监护人） should be r（4） esponsible for family education.They are e（5） ncouraged/expected to educate their children in the right way.
The law s（6） tops parents from placing too much pressure on their children's study.They are required to carefully plan the time for kids to study，rest，play and e（7） xercise .After all，it's important for them to have both mental and physical health.The law also stressed that parents and guardians should not treat kids r（8） udely or look down on kids because of their poor physical condition.
The law also gives special a（9） ttention to left﹣behind children whose parents work in the cities.It asks the government to keep a close eye on such families，and help their parents get l（10） ocal jobs so that they can take care of children at home.
So，next time，if parents fail to educate their children properly，they may be punished by the law.
【分析】本文主要介绍了父母或监护人应该对孩子的家庭教育负责，并且法律对此做了规定。
【解答】（1）考查现在分词。句意：这就是在许多家庭里正在发生的事情。前面的词语是is，所以要用现在分词来填空，构成现在进行时，故答案为happening。
（2）考查形容词。句意：孩子们正迷失在屏幕前面。前面的词语是系动词，所以要用形容词来填空，故答案为lost。
（3）考查动词。句意：现在，父母需要承担家庭教育的责任来帮助他们的孩子们塑造未来。help do sth.固定短语，帮助做某事，故答案为shape。
（4）考查形容词。句意：法律规定父母或其他未成年人的监护人应该为家庭教育负责。be responsible for固定短语，为...负责，故答案为responsible。
（5）考查动词。句意：他们被鼓励以正确的方式教育他们的孩子。前面的词语是are，所以要用过去分词来填空，构成一般现在时的被动语态，故答案为encouraged/expected。
（6）考查动词。句意：法律禁止父母给孩子的学习施加太多的压力。主体时态是一般现在时，主语是law，故答案为stops。
（7）考查动词。句意：要求他们严格执行孩子们的学习、休息和锻炼时间。并列连词and连接两个动作，故答案为exercise。
（8）考查副词。句意：法律也强调父母或监护人不应该粗鲁地对待孩子。副词修饰动词，故答案为rudely。
（9）考查名词。句意：法律也给予留守儿童特别的关注。形容词修饰名词，故答案为attention。
（10）考查形容词。句意：它让政府注意这样的家庭，帮助他们得到当地的工作岗位。形容词修饰名词，故答案为local。
七、书面表达 （共1大题，满分15分）
22．（15分）初中生活即将结束，为学以致用，李华申请成为2022年6月在成都举行的第31届世界大学生夏季运动会志愿者。请你以李华的身份写一封英语申请书，内容要点如下：
1.性格外向，乐于助人；
2.爱好运动，特别擅长打乒乓球；
3.喜欢参加社团活动，能与他人齐心协力解决问题；
4.英语口语听力都很好；了解中国历史和文化，能用英语讲中国故事；
5.愿意广交朋友；
6.补充一两点个人想法。
注意：
1.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；
2.词数：60﹣80；
3.内容连贯，不要逐条翻译；
4.短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：The 31st Summer Universiade第31届世界大学生夏季运动会 club n.社团 pull together齐心协力
Dear Sir /Madam，
The life of the junior high school will be over._________
I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】
I'm good at speaking and listening to English.我擅长英语听说。
be good at 擅长……
【高分句型二】
I hope I can have the chance to challenge myself.我希望我能有机会挑战自己。
I hope +宾语从句，我希望……
【解答】Dear Sir Madam，
The life of the junior high school will be over.In order to put what I've learned into use，I'd like to become a volunteer of the 31st Summer Universiade that will be held in Chengdu in June，2022.
I'm good at speaking ，playing sports and listening to English.【高分句型一】（个人基本情况）I know much about Chinese history and culture so I can tell Chinese stories in English easily.I am so friendly and outgoing that I have a lot of friends.I have ever been to many countries .So I learned a lot about some western cultures.I can pull together with others to deal with problems.I love sports and I'm good at playing ping﹣pong.I like taking part in the activities of the clubs too. （优势） I wish all the players will be successful.I hope I can have the chance to challenge myself.【高分句型二】
I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
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