2022河南省渑池高级中学高三上学期9月月考英语试题含答案
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这是一份2022河南省渑池高级中学高三上学期9月月考英语试题含答案
渑池县高级中学2022届高三上学期9月英语月考试卷一、单选题1.Most air pollution is caused by the burning of ____ like coal, gas and oil. A. fuels B. articles C. goods D. products2.I forgot the website _______ I intended to add to my favorite. It can help me learn how to write English composition. A. which B. where C. when D. on which 3.________when we passed by its nest. A. Up into the blue sky did the bird fly B. Up into the blue sky the bird flew C. Up into the blue sky flew the bird D. Flew up into the blue sky the bird4.Another study of 302 volunteers at hospitals in Chicago focused on individual differences in the degree ________ people view "volunteer" as an important social role. A. by which B. to which C. in which D. from which5.It was already past midnight and only three young men in the tea house. A. left B. remained C. delayed D. deserted6.When Richard said，“You are much more agreeable and prettier now“，Joan's face turned red at the unexpected_____.A. command B. comparison C. compliment D. contribution7.The climate here is quite pleasant, the temperature rarely, , reaching 30C in summer. A. if not B. if ever C. if any D. if so8.A recent survey has demonstrated that a large number of victims during the COVID19 outbreak ________, if they had worn masks. A. should have been saved B. must have been saved C. need have been saved D. could have been saved9.______ some users of the smart watches for two years, they draw a conclusion that it is necessary to renew the software. A. Following B. To follow C. Followed D. Having followed10.— Do you know anything about War of Seven Kingdoms, the Chinese Game of Thrones? —Sure. Although each event _____ a well-known actor playing the key roles, it has all its plots well _____on established historical records and archaeological findings.A. features; grounded B. characteristics; witnessed C. stars; depended D. displays; commented11.To his disappointment, the opinion he had stuck ________ out wrong. A. to turn B. to turning C. to turned D. to be turned12.Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell ________ close you may be to victory. A. how B. that C. which D. where13.________ nearly all our money, we couldn't afford to stay at a hotel. A. Having spent B. To spend C. Spent D. To have spent14.If you enjoy reading, then____do that whenever you want. A. by all means B. by no means C. anything but D. nothing but15. at the back of the room was a shy girl with two big eyes. A. Sat B. Sit C. Seating D. Seated16.The 114 colorful clay Warriors ____ at No. 1 pit, ______ in height from 1.8m to 2m, have black hair, green, white or pink faces, and black or brown eyes.A. unearthed; ranging B. unearthing; ranging C. unearthed; ranged D. are unearthed; are ranging17.The house caught fire last week, with little of the original building _________.A. remain B. remained C. remains D. remaining18.— Were all the villagers inspected for the suspected disease? —No. _______ only 10 people who were exposed to the animals infected by the virus.A. There were B. There are C. It were D. It was19.—I feel cold. ____ I close the window?—Sure. Go ahead!A. Shall B. Need C. Would D. Should20.It be the vocabulary that caused you the problem in the exercise because you know a lot of words. A. may B. couldn't C. should D. needn't二、填空题21.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 You may like reading novels for fun. But you need to get________(organize) if you are reading a novel for school. Here ________(be) a few tips. First, pay attention to characters. What do they do in the novel? What do they want? Everything________ is about a character can help us to understand him, from his________ (appear) to the kind of food he eats. Besides, the order ofthe story and the plot are ________(equal) important. Make sure that as you read, you make ________quick note of what happens in each chapter. This will help you bring the things you have noticed about thecharacter, setting, language andso on together. It's also an enormous help for you to retell the story after you have read it. Next, themes. They are ideas that a novel explores. ________ is a must to get the hang of the theme if you want to fully appreciate the novel. Perhaps loveis a major theme, or justice，or ________(survive). Furthermore, novels are made up ________language. Writers use language in a special way________(make) their novels work. They may use metaphors, invent symbols, or show different characters' personalities through their speech styles.三、任务型阅读22.任务型阅读 You must have written your research paper, your personal essay, your book review-----whatever your school class requires. You think you have provided good information in the needed number of words.________ But is it really done? Many teachers and professional writers believe that writing is revision.________ Revision of writing is a necessary skill for students. The classroom is a good place to practice patience, concentration and listening. There are rewards with spending time with your thoughts and really taking time to compose your ideas in an orderly and reasonable way. You should put away your paper after you have written a first version, or draft. Wait several hours, maybe overnight, before working on it more.________ Not only are you refreshed, but you’re looking at things through different eyes. That’s what revision literally means—to see again through different eyes. Following a four-step process may help you with your paper. The first step in the process is invention. It includes forming many questions about your subject. It is called “question-storming”.________Then comes the revision period. Take your time to read what you’ve written, to think about it, and maybe to re-shape it based on what you see now, as a kind of new person looking at it with a reader’s eyeglasses rather than a writer’s. The fourth step is called “publication”.________In a sense, anytime you turn it over to another person, that’s publication. Probably, the process takes away some of the tension of writing. And worry about the quality of your writing often disappears when you share that writing.四、单词拼写（词汇运用）23.You're likely to realize your dream, but there's also ________ (可能性) for you to fail even if you work rather hard. 五、语法填空24.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Earthquakes can be destructive. Unfortunately, we don't have a ________(rely) way to predict. But technologies can still help us under such a desperate situation. China is building the world's largest earthquake alert system and it's________(possible) the most advanced. Engineers________(set) up over 15000 sensors (传感器) nationwide and writing them into a web. Once________ earthquake happens, the sensors can send electrical pulses to the control center and then ordinary people's smart phones.The signal travels at almost light speed and faster than the earthquake shaking,________(give) local people a little time to prepare, and the system can usually send messages to people in less than two seconds. It's life-saving. The system,________can be the most advanced in many ways, will be the largest earthquake observation network in the world, not only detecting the movement of the________(continent) but also calculating the possible impact________an earthquake. It will automatically warn local people, making________(it) much faster than human observation. The system, overseen by China's Ministry of Emergency Management, is set ________(complete) in 2022.六、选词填空（词汇运用）25.Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need. The Historical Change of Reader's Digest During World War I, Mr. DeWitt Wallace was wounded in a battle. During his recovery in the hospital, he read a lot of magazines and ________ a lot of interesting information. At the same time, he also found that few people had time to read so many magazines that he realized the idea of excerpting (摘录) these articles and publishing them. He was ________ to publish a pocket magazine they called Reader's Digest with his wife Lila Acheson. They opened an office downstairs in an illegal hotel in Greenwich Village, New York, and spent only $5,000 in capital and began ________ subscribers. After a period of hard work, the first volume was ________ published on February 5, 1922. Its purpose is to inform the readers in daily life and give the readers entertainment, encouragement and guidance. The first article, ________ How to Stay Young Mentally, was one and a half pages long. In 1920, he put ________ selected articles into Reader's Digest samples and displayed them to major publishers in the United States. He hoped that someone would be willing to publish them, but they were all ________. Mr. Wallace did not give up and decided to publish it himself. He worked at home with his wife, and finally published the first issue of Reader's Digest in February 1922. The first was printed in 5,000 copies, ________ at 25 cents, and sent to 1,500 payment subscribers by mail. By 1935, the circulation of Reader's Digest had reached one million copies. The Chinese ________ of Reader's Digest was first published in March 1965. The first editor-in-chief was Lin Taiyi, the daughter of Mr. Lin Yutang, master of literature. In November 2004, Reader's Digest and Shanghai Press and Publication Bureau announced the ________ of a long-term publishing cooperation.七、完形填空26..完形填空The Homeless Hero For many, finding an unattended wallet filled with £400 in cash would be a source（来源）of temptation（诱惑）. But the 1 would no doubt be greater if you were living on the streets with little food and money. All of this makes the actions of the homeless Tom Smith 2 more remarkable. After spotting a 3 on the front seat inside a parked car with its window down, he stood guard in the rain for about two hours waiting for the 4 to return. After hours in the cold and wet, he 5 inside and pulled the wallet out hoping to find some ID so he could contact（联系）the driver, only to 6 it contained £400 in notes, with another £50 in spare change beside it. He then took the wallet to a nearby police station after 7 a note behind to let the owner know it was safe. When the car's owner John Anderson and his colleague Carol Lawrence returned to the car—which was itself worth £35, 000—in Glasgow city centre, they were 8 to find two policemen standing next to it. The policemen told them what Mr. Smith did and that the wallet was 9 . The pair were later able to thank Mr. Smith for his 10 . Mr. Anderson said：＂I couldn't believe that the guy never took a penny. To think he is sleeping on the streets tonight 11 he could have stolen the money and paid for a place to stay in. This guy has nothing and 12 he didn't take the wallet for himself；he thought about others 13 . It's unbelievable. It just proves there are 14 guys out there.＂ Mr. Smith's act 15 much of the public's attention. He also won praise from social media users after Mr. Anderson 16 about the act of kindness on Facebook. Now Mr. Anderson has set up an online campaign to 17 money for Mr. Smith and other homeless people in the area, which by yesterday had received ￡8,000. ＂I think the faith that everyone has shown 18 him has touched him. People have been approaching him in the street; he's had job 19 and all sorts,＂ Mr. Anderson commented. For Mr. Smith, this is a possible life-changing 20 . The story once again tells us that one good turn deserves another.八、阅读理解27..阅读理解 South Africa is the water-lovers' paradise. Whether you want to be by the sea, on the sea or even under it, there are countless ways to get your ocean experience. Almost all of them are located on South Africa's east coast, where the Indian Ocean keeps water warm. Thompson's Bay, Ballito Drive 40 minutes north of Durban to reach the unique coastal town of Ballito. Popular with holidaymakers, Ballito has a choice of pretty beaches---- and the best for swimming is Thompson's Bay. This scenic cove (小海湾)is sheltered from the wind and characterized by its calm waters, interesting rocky outcrops and a fascinating geological hole-in-the-wall. There's a walled tidal pool for those who are nervous to swim in the open ocean, making this spot a particularly good choice for families. Umhlanga Rocks, Durban Located a 20-minute drive from central Durban, the resort town of Umhlanga is an upmarket getaway for vacationing South Africans and visitors in the know. The main Umhlanga Rocks beach boasts safe swimming waters and endless golden sands, again protected by lifeguards and shark nets. A paved walkway provides direct access to the town's beachfront shops, restaurants and bars. Gonubie Beach, East London The coastal town of Gonubie is seen by many as a suburb of East London, one of the largest cities of the Eastern Cape. Its picture-perfect beach offers great swimming areas in the open sea. The Gonubie River reaches the sea at this point, too, and offers an alternative bathingspot on days when the surf is bigger than usual. All along the river's green banks, you'll find a series of shaded spots perfect for summer picnics and barbecues.（1）.If you are planning a family trip to South Africa, which beach suits you best? A.Thompson's Bay, Ballito. B.Umhlanga Rocks, Durban. C.Gonubie Beach. East London D.Kelly's Beach, Port Alfred.（2）.What's special about Umhlanga Rocks in Durban? A.It is free for children. B.Its target crowd is the rich. C.It has a walled tidal pool. D.It has pale brown sand.（3）.When meeting violent waves on Gonubie Beach, you can . A.go swimming in the open sea B.go bathing at an alternative spot C.go surfing in the open sea D.go camping by the riverside.九、翻译28.他将代表全班同学在新年晚会上向老师们表示真诚的感谢。(on behalf of) 十、改错题29.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 The incident had happened on my way to a bookstore on the rainy Sunday afternoon.I was waiting for the green light when a girl about ten was knocked down by a passing car,that drove off quickly.A man immediately rushes to the girl to give him first aid.I joined in without hesitation.A young woman called 110 and the polices soon arrived at the scene.Fortunate she was not badly injured and we sent her to the nearest hospital.Comparing with the escaped driver,I am proud of that I did.十一、书面表达30..假如你是李华，你校外教Mr. Johnson打算在中国过春节。请你用英文给他写一封电 子邮件，内容包括： 1）邀请他与你共度佳节；2）介绍春节文化；3）表达期待和祝愿。注意：1）词数：100左右；对联：couplet 爆竹：firecracker2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Mr. Johnson, I'm glad to hear that you will spend the Spring Festival in China this year.Yours,Li Hua 答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】 A 2.【答案】 A 3.【答案】 C 4.【答案】 B 5.【答案】 B 6.【答案】 C 7.【答案】 B 8.【答案】 D 9.【答案】 D 10.【答案】 A 11.【答案】 C 12.【答案】 A 13.【答案】 A 14.【答案】 A 15.【答案】 D 16.【答案】 A 17.【答案】 D 18.【答案】 D 19.【答案】 A 20.【答案】 B 二、填空题21.【答案】 Organized；are；that；appearance；equally；a；It；survival；of；to make三、任务型阅读22.【答案】 C；G；D；B；E 四、单词拼写（词汇运用）23.【答案】 possibility 五、语法填空24.【答案】 reliable；possibly；are setting；an；giving；which；continents；of；itself；to be completed 六、选词填空（词汇运用）25.【答案】 K；A；D；C；B；H；G；J；E；F 七、完形填空26.【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）D；（6）A；（7）B；（8）D；（9）A；（10）C；（11）A；（12）B；（13）D；（14）A；（15）D；（16）B；（17）B；（18）D；（19）C；（20）C； 八、阅读理解27.【答案】 （1）A （2）B （3）B 九、翻译28.【答案】 On behalf of the whole class / all his classmates, he will express / show / extend sincere gratitude / thanks to the teachers at the New Year / Year's Party. 十、改错题29.【答案】 ①had去掉②the—a③about前加of④that—which⑤rushes—rushed⑥him—her⑦polices—police⑧Fortunate—Fortunately⑨Comparing—Compared⑩that—what 十一、书面表达30.【答案】 Dear Mr. Johnson, I'm glad to hear that you will spend the Spring Festival in China this year. Now I would like to let you know something about it. Traditionally, the Spring Festival has been the most important and enjoyable festival in China. A few days before the festival, houses are cleaned and red couplets which are said to frighten away the ghosts will be put up on the doors of every household. On the day of Chinese lunar new year, families get together for a New year's grand banquet. We can also see and hear firecrackers ring out in the air, adding to the festive atmosphere. In the meanwhile, people after a year's hard work start to get totally relaxed and visit one another. More importantly, presents and dinners will be prepared to celebrate the happy reunion of friends and relatives during the festive days. Although customs may vary from place to place, the blissful and auspicious atmosphere can be found everywhere in the country. I would appreciate it if you would accept my invitation. You will be absolutely enjoying a happy Spring Festival in China, don't you think so?Yours,Li Hua A. Perfect writing is not possible.B. In the second step, you draft and compose a paper.C. And you feel good because your work is finished.D. This is just like returning to a job after a vacation.E. This does not mean your writing is professional publication.F. What is most important is getting your thoughts and ideas on paper.G. In other words, writing well means making needed changes and rewriting.A. determined B. entitled C. officially D. seeking E. version F. establishment G. rejected H. various I. completely J. priced K. absorbed1. A. hopeB. aimC. urgeD. effort2. A. stillB. evenC. everD. once3. A. walletB. bagC. boxD. parcel4. A. partnerB. colleagueC. ownerD. policeman5. A. turnedB. hidC. steppedD. reached6. A. discoverB. collectC. checkD. believe7. A. takingB. leavingC. readingD. writing8. A. satisfiedB. excitedC. amusedD. shocked9. A. safeB. missingC. foundD. seen10. A. serviceB. supportC. kindnessD. encouragement11. A. whenB. ifC. whereD. because12. A. ratherB. yetC. alreadyD. just13. A. tooB. thoughC. againD. instead14. A. honestB. politeC. richD. generous15. A. gaveB. paidC. castD. drew16. A. learnedB. postedC. caredD. heard17. A. borrowB. raiseC. saveD. earn18. A. ofB. atC. forD. in19. A. detailsB. changesC. offersD. applications20. A. lessonB. adventureC. chanceD. challenge
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