2021-2022学年人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years 单元训练题(含答案)

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2021-2022学年人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.单元训练题(含答案)一、单项选择。1. ________ wasn’t easy to win the match.A. It        B. That       C. This        D. One 2. He is ________ a better way to solve the problem.A.seeing       B.searching for  C.finding      D.looking3. Please help me ________ my old toys. I want to give them away because I have no room to store them.A.pick up      B.check out      C.take out      D.clear out4.________, I know nothing about it.A. To honest    B. To be honest    C. To being honest D. To be honesty5.— I don’t know where to go this summer vacation.—Why not ________ visiting Huangshan? There are many places of interest there.A.suggest        B.wonder        C.consider       D.regard6.Marry is an ________ girl. She lives with her grandmother.A.8-years-old     B.8-year-old     C.8-years old      D.8 years old7.The city of Harbin is beautiful all the year around,________ in winter. Ice lanterns decorate streets and attract plenty of tourists.A.especially      B.generally     C.probably     D.probably8.According ________ Mr. Wang, we’ll go on a trip this weekend.A.in      B.to       C.at    D.for9.The basketball ________ I bought yesterday cost me 80 yuan.A.when      B.that      C.who      D.what10. Look! She’s standing ________ the ten children.A.among      B.between      C.of        D.from 二、完形填空。In our country every school has a library. I’m   1   you have read many books. You borrow them from the school library and keep them for   2   .Maybe you   3   get books from your parents or friends   4   .If you like reading and want   5   ,you may often go to bookshops and buy some yourself.Have you   6   thought of how people make a book? Different people must check it several times   7   it comes out. After   8   finishes reading a book, the book passes through the hands of many other people. Everyone in the factory, has to work very carefully because   9   must not be any mistake in it. Many people are busy   10   it. They print it on good paper and put the pieces together before it goes to the bookshop.Books are our good friends. Since we all like reading. Let’s take good care of books.1. A. sorry  B. sure     C. thinking   D. saying2. A. some time B. some  times C. sometime  D. sometimes3. A. too   B. also    C. either   D. neither4. A. for a present B. as a present  C. for presents  D. as presents5. A. learning more B. to learn much   C. to learn more D. learning much 6. A. just   B. already  C. ever   D. never7. A. when  B. since   C. before   D. after8. A. someone  B. anyone  C. everyone   D. no one9. A. that   B. this   C. it    D. there10. A. going on B. working on     C. to go on  D. to work on 三、阅读理解。AMy brother, John, is a college student. Last year he went to Italy and stayed for two months. I was surprised that John was able to have such a long holiday, because he never had any money.“How did you manage it, John?” I asked. “I thought you were going to stay for two weeks.”“It was easy,” John answered. “I got a job.”“A job?” I asked in surprise. “What did you do?”“I gave English lessons to a shop manager,” John answered.“His name is Luigi. We have become good friends.”“But you’re not a teacher,”I said.“I told Luigi I couldn’t teach,” John explained. “But he insisted on having conversation (会话) lessons. He wanted to practice his English. He had a lot of American customers, so it was important for him to speak English. I spent three hours a day talking to him. In return he gave me a room, three meals a day and a little pocket of money.”“Did your pupil learn much English?” I asked.“I don’t know,” John said, “but I learnt a lot of Italian.”1.The writer was surprised that John was able to stay in Italy for ________.A. a week     B. two months  C. two weeks  D. two years2. John was able to have a long holiday in Italy because ________.A. he was a shop managerB. he had a lot of moneyC. he taught a shop manager to learn EnglishD. he worked in a shop as an assistant3. John’s pupil was ________.A. an American B. an Englishman C. a Chinese  D. an Italian4.How long did John spend talking to his pupil every day?A. Two hours.  B. Twenty minutes.   C. Three hours. D. Thirty minutes.5.Why did the shop manager ask John to teach him English?Because________.A. he was an Italian     B. he liked English very muchC. he was a shop manager   D .he had many American customers BSun Ke and other 16 students from Peking University spent one year as teaching volunteers in the country’s underdeveloped (欠发达的) western areas. That was the 13th such team that the university had sent student volunteers to teach for one year in Tibet, Qinghai, Yunnan, Xinjiang, Ningxia and Shanxi since 1999.Sun Ke volunteered as a geography teacher at a middle school in Tibet. One day, he asked each of the students to buy a map for geography studies, but only three students bought the map because they were poor. “I have heard stories about poverty of kids in these areas on TV before, but I was really sad when facing such a fact myself,” he said.Sun decided to buy the maps for the students with his own money. “When I walked into the classroom with the maps, they broke into tears, and so did I,” Sun said.The volunteers learnt a lot through working in the western areas. “We realize the value (价值) of our work and feel the responsibility (责任),” they said. “We believe no matter how hard it will be, we will surely do it better.”6. How many people were there in the volunteer team?A. 15.     B. 16.     C. 17.     D. 18.7. The volunteers from the team mainly helped the ________ in western areas of China.A. students;  B. olds   C. farmers   D. workers 8. What does the underlined word “poverty” mean in Chinese?A. 遗憾    B. 感动    C. 贫穷     D. 热情9. Who finally bought the maps for Sun Ke’s students?A. The volunteers in the team.    B. Some people from western areas.C. The students themselves.     D. Sun Ke himself.10. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. None of Sun Ke’s students could afford a map.B. Sun Ke volunteered as a science teacher in Tibet.C. Sun Ke volunteered in Tibet for two years.D. The volunteers in the team came from the same university. 四、任务型阅读。Some cities and countries are popular with children. Now let’s have a look at them. ★ Sydney Sydney has an outdoor culture that children like very much. Most children like the beach. They can enjoy the sea and the sand there.★ Singapore.Singapore Zoo is quite “open” . It makes them look much better than in cages (笼子). There are lots of animals from different parts of the world.  ★Copenhagen Copenhagen is home to the two oldest theme parks in the world: the amusement park in Bakken and the Tivoli amusement park.  ★ Los Angeles Los Angeles is the movie capital (首都) of the world. The first stop has to be Hollywood. There you may meet world famous movie stars.★ London, England.London’s Natural History Museum is like a zoo, with all kinds of animals. The dinosaur skeletons (恐龙骨架) are always popular. Here children can learn more about dinosaurs and their life.Remember to visit one or two of them with your parents one day!1. Can children enjoy the sea and the sand in Sydney？____________________________________________________________2. Where can children visit in Singapore according to the writer?  ____________________________________________________________3. How many oldest theme parks in the world are in Copenhagen?  ____________________________________________________________4. Which city is the movie capital? ____________________________________________________________5. Where can children go to in London? ____________________________________________________________ 五、补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框内选择适当的选项补全对话，有两个多余选项。A: Bob, have you been to Paris?B: 1.________ I visit my sister there every year.A: 2.________B: For five years.  A: Well, I’m going to Paris. 3.________B: Sure. There are many famous places to see there, such as the Louvre and the Eiffel Tower.A: OK, I will visit them. 4.________B: French soups and sauces (酱) are really good.A: Oh, I see. Do Frenchmen like eating bread?B: 5.________ Croissants (牛角面包) are very delicious.A: Thank you for telling me so much, Bob.A. How about the food there?B. How long will you stay in Paris?C. Yes, they eat lots of bread.D. How long has your sister lived there?E. Do you like French food?F. Can you tell me something about it?G. Yes, I have. 六、单词拼写。根据句意和汉语提示填写单词。1.Could you please help me ________ (清理)out the kitchen?2.For a ________ (某种)reason，these wild animals are fewer and fewer.3.Peter enjoys sports，________ (尤其)water sports.4.I ________ (把……视为)Julia as my best and most faithful friend.5.The food is too ________ (甜的).I can’t have it any more. 七、阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词限用一次，其中有两个词是多余的。first, need, gift, take, forget, when, become, dog, she, but, play, whiteFor my eighth birthday, I got a very special gift from my parents. The 1.________ was alive (活着的)! It was a cute little dog. He was brown with 2. ________ feet.I had a lot to learn about how to take care of a dog. 3.________ have to learn many things. For example, they 4.________ to learn things like “sit”. They also need a lot of love. One way to show love is to play with them. Sometimes they like 5.________ with a ball or a shoe. Sometimes they might want to be left alone so that they can sleep. It is hard for a dog to be quiet 6. ________ he’s having fun. He might want you to pet (抚摸) him to help him 7.________ quiet.I wanted to have the happiest dog in the world. 8.________, I gave him a great name, Rascal. Next, Mom and I 9.________ him to an animal doctor. Her name is Dr. Melissa Hardy. I learned a lot from 10.________ about how to feed and train my dog. The animal doctor also told me some things about petting my dog. 八、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。1. 与朋友分开我感到很伤心。 I felt very sad ________ ________ ________ my friends.2. 自我上次见她已经三年了。 It is three years ________ I met her last time.3. 那家店铺在车站的对面。 The store is ________ ________ the station.4. 人们把那些志愿者应该被视为英雄。People ________ the volunteers ________ heroes.5. 他不懈地学习着,直到不再讨厌数学为止。 He worked and worked until he ________ ________ hated mathematics. 九、书面表达。校英语报此次征文的主题是“家乡的变化”，请你根据下面提示，完成短文并向校英语报投稿。提示：1. What did your hometown look like in the past years?2. What does your hometown look like now?3. What do you think of these changes?要求：1. 语句通顺，符合逻辑，可适当发挥；2. 70词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。My hometown has changed a lot in recent years. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________      答案一、1-5ABDBC 6-10BABBA二、1-5BABDC  6-10CCADB三、1-5 BCDCD 6-10CACDD四、1.Yes, they can.2.Singapore Zoo.3. Two.4. Los Angeles.5. Natural History Museum.五、1-5GDFAC六、1. clean  2.certain  3.especially  4.regard  5.sweet七、1. gift   2. white  3. Dogs  4. need  5. playing / to playwhen  7. (to) become  8. First  9. took  10. her八、1.to part from  2.since  3.across from  4.regard as  5.no longer九、My hometown has changed a lot in recent years. In the past, there weren’t so many tall buildings in the city, and the buildings were old. But now, many new and tall buildings have been built. In my memory, there was only one small park in the city. Now I can find big and beautiful parks in different areas of the city. The roads were dirty and narrow in the past, but now they have become clean and wide. I think such developments are good, and I hope the future of my hometown will be better and better.