专题07+非谓语动词-【直击考点】2022年新高考英语语法填空必考点一站式特训（全国通用）

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专题07非谓语动词（原卷版）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________  一、单项选择1．（2021·天津红桥区·高三一模）When________ what they needed most, the kids said they wanted to be felt important and loved.A．asking B．to be asked C．asked D．to ask2．（2021·天津红桥区·高三一模）________Chinese culture with overseas cultures is a challenging job, but you will learn a lot from it.A．Comparing B．Compared C．Having compared D．Compare3．（2021·天津高三一模）________ ecosystems, we must take urgent measures to protect the diversity of species.A．Rescuing B．To rescue C．Rescued D．Having rescued4．（2021·天津高三三模）________ by the beauty of the piano music, the audience almost forgot to applaud when the pianist finally finished it.A．Attract B．To attract C．Attracting D．Attracted5．（2021·山东高考真题）I will go to the hospital to have my eyes ________tomorrow.A．check B．to check C．checked D．checking6．（2021·天津高三一模）When ________, the two methods can help us save much time and money.A．being combined B．combined C．to be combined D．combining7．（2021·天津河东区·）The Chinese tech giant has launched its new operating system, ______an alternative app ecosystem to Google’s Android.A．creating B．to create C．having created D．creates8．（2021·天津河东区·）—Can you recognize Tom?—________him before, I do not know what he looked like.A．Not having seen B．Having not seenC．Not to have seen D．To have not seen9．（2021·天津高三二模）---I heard Mr. Smith is the newly elected president of your university.---Yes. But with a lot of difficult problems ________, he is having a hard time.A．settled B．settling C．to settle D．being settled10．（2021·天津高三二模）With her attention ________ on the book, the girl sat there quietly.A．to be fixed B．fix C．fixed D．fixing11．（2021·天津高三二模）Lily spoke very carefully and slowly, ________the benefits of the plan against the risks involved.A．being weighed B．to weigh C．weighing D．weighed12．（2021·天津高三二模）The park is always full of people, ______ themselves in the sunshine.A．having enjoyed B．enjoyed C．enjoying D．to enjoy13．（2021·天津高三三模）Some elderly people find it hard________ the things that happened while they were children.A．remember B．to remember C．remembering D．remembered14．（2021·天津和平区·高三三模）—Have you checked all the relief________ to the people in the disaster area?—Yes, several times. But I'll check it once more.A．sent B．sending C．to send D．to be sent15．（2021·天津河西区·高三三模）In the Chinese market, many foreign brands, ________ their reputations over decades, are facing new challenges due to COVID-19.A．being developed B．developingC．having developed D．developed16．（2021·银川市第六中学高三三模）Isn’t it time you got down to ________ the papers?A．mark B．be marked C．being marked D．marking17．（2021·银川市第六中学高三三模）He is a student at Oxford University________ for a degree in computer science.A．studied B．studying C．to study D．to be studying18．（2021·天津高三二模）________ only 96 grams, the great all-round electronic dictionary is portable and easy to use.A．Weighing B．Weighed C．Being weighed D．Having weighed19．（2021·天津河东区·高三二模）Lots of empty bottles were found under the poor old man's bed. He must have done nothing but________.A．drink B．to drink C．drinking D．drunk20．（2021·天津高三二模）When everyone came into the house, he was found ________ on the floor.A．lain B．lying C．being lain D．lie21．（2021·天津耀华滨海学校高三三模）Many children of Chinese immigrants in Canada study English at school and speak Chinese at home, ________to fluency in both languages.A．led B．to lead C．leading D．having led.22．（2021·黑龙江佳木斯市·佳木斯一中高二月考）Taking years________, the Qinghai-Tibet Railway is a record of all of our efforts to overcome the most difficult engineering challenges.A．completing B．having been completed C．to complete              D．completed23．（2021·北京师范大学天津附属中学高三三模）All I can do is________ a tricycle and make money for the students.A．ride. B．to ride C．riding D．rode24．（2021·山东高考真题）________the Great Wall is Mr. Smith's dream of this year.A．To visit B．Visit C．Visited D．Visits25．（2021·天津高三二模）The conference ________ to discuss how to bring infections down to zero next week is of great significance.A．to hold B．having been held C．to be held D．being held  二、汉译英（整句）26．（2021·上海浦东新区·高三二模）新颁布的这项政策旨在抑制一路攀升的房价，实现教育公平。（intend）（汉译英）27．（2021·上海普陀区·高三二模）背包旅行（backpacking）不仅是一种度假形式，也是一种受教育方式。(Not only) (汉译英）28．（2021·上海松江区·高三一模）下雨天，孩子们可以打打乒乓球。(suitable)(汉译英)29．（2021·上海高三二模）说起健康时，世界各地的人都将增加睡眠放在第一位，而非饮食健康、加强锻炼或补充维生素。(priority) （汉译英）30．（2021·上海嘉定区·高三二模）家用轿车普及带来的便利不容否认，但随之产生的能源浪费、空气污染和交通拥堵等问题发人深省。(While) （汉译英）31．（2021·上海高三二模）学生们拿着铁锹和水桶，分工合作，完成了植树任务。（hold）（汉译英）32．（2021·上海高三二模）如今大家都逐步意识到健康饮食的重要性，过年时不像以前那样胡吃海喝了。（aware）（汉译英）33．（2021·上海闵行区·）我现在比以前挣得多了，每月支付日常开销后还能存一些钱。（make）(汉译英)34．（2021·上海静安区·）因双方都志在必得，该场比赛被证明是一场恶战。(prove) (汉译英)35．（2021·上海静安区·）产后保持愉悦的心态有助于新手妈妈恢复孕前体重，其重要性等同于均衡饮食和持续锻炼。(equal) (汉译英)36．（2021·上海杨浦区·高三二模）读着日记，我仿佛回到了过去，往事历历在目。(transport) （汉译英）37．（2021·上海普陀区·高三二模）将必要的书本、笔、以及其它工具放在可及的地方有利于集中学习。(within reach) （汉译英）38．（2021·上海高二期末）在任何情况下，我们都不要嘲笑别人，因为过往的经历教导我们，嘲笑别人的结果就是自己被嘲笑。（end ）(汉译英)39．（2021·上海市实验学校高三三模）他词汇量大，常被别人称作活字典，而且乐于助人。(refer) (汉译英）40．（2021·上海高三其他模拟）最省钱的方法就是离开大都市，到大自然中去。（head）（汉译英）41．（2021·上海高三其他模拟）接受了这份新工作意味着小王必须最晚在本月底之前抵达北京。（force）(汉译英）42．（2021·上海高三其他模拟）由这位化学教师所开发的课程背后的理念是，现实生活的体验可以促进主动学习，批判性思维，决策能力。（that）(汉译英）43．（2021·上海高三二模）这家饱经风霜的传统企业将面临何种命运，是逐渐淡出人们视野，还是改头换面、落土重来？（fate）（汉译英）44．（2021·上海虹口区·高三三模）尽管年过半百，他还是坚信自己可以轻而易举登上塔顶，欣赏祖国的大好河山。(convince) (汉译英) 三、英汉互译（2021·上海高三其他模拟）英汉互译45．几十年的理论工作46．one giant scope the size of Earth47．离解决问题又近了一步48．this groundbreaking observation49．the remarkable resolution50．image a black hole’s event horizon