河南省辉县市2021--2022学年人教版八年级英语下学期太行中学期中考试卷（含答案）

新乡辉县市2021--2022学年人教版八英下太行中学期中考试卷

二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)

A

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

21.To Join in the clean-up activity one needs to     

A.bring some tools.          B.wear beautiful clothes.

C.invite at least two friends.   D.wear a mask and comfortable clothes.

22.After the clean-up activity,people will    

A.take photos.         B.cook food together.

  C.have lunch together.   D.give gifts to each other.

23.The clean-up activity will be     

A.Friday morning.   B.Friday afternoon.  C.Sunday morning. D.Sunday afternoon.

24.What can we know from the text?

A.The clean-up activity needs9 hours or 11 hours

  B.People can ask for more information by e-mail

  C.The park will be cleaner and more beautiful.

  D.The activity is boring.

25 The text is probably a       

  A.story.     B.notice.     C.diary.    D.letter.

B

In your life,there are a lot of people around you.They are your relatives,neighbors,friends or classmates.Sometimes you get along well with them,but sometimes don't.What can you do when someone hurts you?Most people may be angry or even fight with him.

But it’s not a good idea，You’d better forget all this and forgive(宽恕，原谅)him.

 Maybe it's not easy for you to do that,but it's possible.Please remember:keep a good mood,and you will keep healthy.Staying angry with others,in fact,means letting others' mistakes treat yourself unfairly.

 How can you forgive others?

 First,think of something pleasant and try to get yourself happy.

 Second,don't wait others to say sorry to you.If anyone hurts you,he won't say sorry to you.He may just want to hurt you or just don't see things the same way.

Third,try to see things in others' shoes.You can understand their minds better and make yourself a little happier.

At last,try to know yourself very well.Whose mistakes caused that,yours or others'?

If it's your fault,try to say sorry to them,if it isn't,smile at the thing.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

26. This passage tells us    

A. to get along well with others.     B. to say sorry to others bravely when we hurt them.

C not to hurt others.               D. to forgive others when they hurt us.

27. Forgiving others is      according to the writer's opinion in Chinese

A. easy   B. foolish     C possible.    D. impossible.

28. The underlined sentence means

A尽力坚持自己的观点             B.尽力让别人接受自己的观点

C.尽量站在别人的立场上看问题     D.尽量看到别人立场中的实质问题

29. The writer gives us     ideas to forgive others.

A. three.   B. four     C five  D. six

30. Forgetting others' mistakes and staying happy can make us      .

A. sad    B. disappointed     C upset    D. healthy.

C

Jan.26 was a sad day.Kobe Bryant，one of the greatest NBA players of all time，In a helicopter crash(直升机失事)in California，US on that day，The terrible crash also killed his 13-year-old daughter Gianna Bryant and seven other people.Bryant was 41 years old.

  People were shocked (and heartbroken after hearing about Bryant's sudden death.In the basketball world,Bryant was a superstar.He had a great influence in the NBA.

He was a basketball prodigy (神通)jumping into the NBA straight from high school.He was a loyal player.He played for the Los Angeles Lakers for 20 years.He was fast，skillful and aggressive(有攻击性的).People gave him the nickname Black Mamba(黑曼巴)after one of the most deadly snakes in the world.His competitive philosophy was known as the“Mamba Mentality”(曼巴精神).

 "Mamba mentality is you're going,you're competing,you're not worried about end result,"Bryant once said.

 We'll never see the Black Mamba play another game.But we'll always remember how great he was.

 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

 31.How many people died in the helicopter crash on Jan.

    A.Seven.   B.Eight.      C.Nine        D.Ten.

 32.How old was Kobe Bryant when he died

    A.13.     B.20.     C.40.      D.41.

33.What do you know about Kobe Bryant according to this story

   A.He started to play basketball at university

   B.He was one of the best players in the NBA.

   C.He had a black snake named Mamba.

   D.He was aggressive in his daily life.

34.For Bryant，“Mamba Mentality”means that    

   A.we can get better results by working hard.

   B we should work hard without worries.

   C we should learn from snakes.

   D.we should always be the best.

35.The story is written to     

  A.remember Bryant              B.explain Bryant's dreams

  C.explain the“Mamba Mentality”D.show why people were sorry to hear about Bryant's death

D

 It is easy to know if a person is sleeping.But how do you know if a fish is sleeping?36     Fish do not lie down either.

Although fish may not sleep like people,they do rest.One way to know if a fish is resting is to watch what it is doing.37    Some fish move at the bottom )of the water.Some move slowly near the top of the water.

 You can know some fish are resting because they stay in one place.38    For example，some sharks (keep swimming so that they can breathe in the water.Although these sharks are always swimming，they may still be resting.39     the organ(器官)a-lows them to keep their body moving while they are resting.

  Another way to know if a fish is resting is to watch how it reacts to(对…作出反应)things.40   If

you have a pet fish at home，try giving your fish some food when it is resting.The fish will spend more time noticing the food than it does when staying awake(醒着).

 Fish may not look like they are sleeping,but they do have their own ways of getting some rest.

 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。

A.They have a special organ in their body.

B.Fish cannot close their eyes like humans.

C.When a fish is resting,its reaction will be much slower.

D. Most fish will slow down when they are resting.

E. However,other fish never seem to stop moving.

36.       37.      38        39.        40      

完形填空(15小题，每小1分，共15分)先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B，C、D四个选项中选出二个可以填人相应空白处的最佳答案。

 A king(国王)wanted to see what his people were really like，so he put on rags(破烂衣衫)and went for a walk.After a while he got 41     .When he asked people for food，they laughed and threw 42     at him.They did not know 43      the poor man was.

  Then the king came to an old house.A poor old man and woman lived there.They asked the king to 44    with them.They didn't know he was the king.They 45wan-ted to help him.The man made a fire.Then he brought some 46    for the king to drink 47    he was doing this,the old woman was cooking porridge and eggs.When the king was eating,there was a knock at the door.The old woman 48     it and saw some neighbors.

 “Great king，forgive(原谅)49_      ，”they said.“We threw rocks because we did not

recognize(认出)you.”The king was50     .“I was hungry.You gave me only rocks and51   

words.Get out of here!＂he shouted.

   The poor man and woman were 52.   .The king was used to nice 53     ，but they gave him only porridge and eggs.The king said，＂You gave me the best you 54    .Because you showed me great 55     I will give money and food to you for the rest of your lives.”

41.A.sick     B.lost     C.crazy      D.hungry

42. eggs     B.rocks     C.bowls       D.shoes

43.A.where    B.how   C.who      D.what  

44.A.work      B.rest     C.run     D.eat

45.A.still      B.also     C.just      D.never

46.A.hamburgers   B.salad   C.fruits    D.water

47.A.If         B.While     C.Although    D.Because

48A.opened     B.fixed     C.cleaned     D.painted

49.A.him       B.her      C.us          D.them

50.A.angry      B.scared    C.surprised     D.nervous

51.A.useful      B.happy     C.right       D.bad

52.A.strict      B.afraid      C.lazy      D.quiet

53.A.words     B. meals      C.clothes     D.houses

54.A.bought      B.saw      C.borrowed     D.had

55.A.promises     B.resolutions     C.kindness     D.interest

四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)

第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一次，每词限用一次。

During the Beijing Winter Olympics，Bing Dwen Dwen definitely the hottest mascot(吉样物).This little panda is 56     adorable(可爱的)that everybody wants to own one.But with the 57    of the

Beijing 2022 Winter Paralympics，Shuey Rhon Rhon(雪容融)is starting to catch on.

  Many students,including me,were really looking forward to58     a photo with Shuey Rhon

Rhon.As luck would have it,our school held 59     interesting event called Winter Olympics Coming into Campus.A big Shuey RhonRhon costume(人偶套装)was brought to our school!This

was probably the 60     chance(机会)for us to take a photo with it，so my classmates rushed and begged the event manager to let 61      wear the costume.

  We were lucky.The manager finally 62     us to wear the costume.My friend Zoey put it on her head immediately(立即).Then，we all huddled(围成团)around Zoey.63     her face was covered by the big costume，we could still see Zoey’s smile 64      the hole.Click!The camera caught this exciting 65      .Our dream of a photo with Shuey Rhon Rhon came true!

第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

One day，Mother looks at Tom’s shoes and says，“Look at your shoes.They are very dirty.You must clean them.”“But I cleaned_66_   yesterday，”says the boy.“They are dirty now.You must clean them now.＂＂I don’t want to clean them today.If I clean them today，they will 67     dirty

tomorrow.＂＂All right.Don’t do it then.Tom’s mother says.

In the evening,Tom comes back 68    school.He is very hungry.He asks his mother 69   give him something to eat."You had breakfast in the morning,Tom,and you had lunch at school."His mother says."But I'm hungry again.""But 70   I give you something to eat today,you will be hungry tomorrow.

五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)

根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A:Hey,Bill,I went to your classroom yesterday afternoon,but you were not in it.

71.                       ？

B:When did you come to my classroom?

A:72.                        .

B:About three o'clock?Oh,we were in the park at that time.We didn't have any classes yesterday

afternoon,so we went to the park to relax.

A,73.                             

B:Well,I was playing tennis with Jack.

A:74.                 ?

B:Mary was singing and dancing with some girls.

A:What about Linda?

B:She was reading an interesting book,she likes reading,you know.

75.                            ?

B:Yes,we enjoy ourselves very much.Yeah.

六、书面表达(20分)

假如你是Jack，你所在的学校有-一些学生是志愿者，你也是其中的一员。下周，报社的记者将会去你校采访，了解一些你的情况。请根据下列提示，写一篇80词左右的英语短文为大家介绍你的志愿者工作。请适当发挥。（短文开头已给出，不计入总词数）

Name:Jack

Place:the city library

How often:一周一次，每周六下午；每次两个小时

Things you do:清理图书：数图书，杂志，报纸的数量，给读者指路，回答读者的问题，帮助读者借书和还书

How you feel:开心，有意义，希银帮助更多人：

提示词：meaningful，count(数)，work out，lead，reply，borrow:lend

Hello.I am Jack!I am a volunteer.                       

21--25DAACB  26--30BCCBD   31--35CDBBA   36--40BDEAC

41--55 DBCDC   DBACA   DBBDC

56--65 so  opening  getting  an  best  us  allowed  Although  through    moment

66--70 them   be   from  to  if

71.Where did you go

72.At about three o'clock

73What were you doing at that time?

74.what about marry

75.Did you have a good time?