专题11 词汇替换句式应用及高考应用文练习-备战2022年高考英语书面表达应用文满分攻略

这是一份专题11 词汇替换句式应用及高考应用文练习-备战2022年高考英语书面表达应用文满分攻略，共6页。
词汇替换
1. Tired but happy, they finished their tugh assignment as scheduled.
_____________________________, they finished their tugh assignment as scheduled.
2. Thugh the situatin was difficult, I insisted n slving the prblem independently.
________________________________, I insisted n _______________ the prblem independently.
3. Smetimes I like seeing a film alne, enjying the specific atmsphere.
__________________, I _____________ seeing a film alne, enjying the specific atmsphere.
4. I’m strngly eager t get arund Disneyland, but there’s n such a chance all the time.
I ______________________________ t get arund Disneyland, but there’s n such a chance all the time.
5. He is gd at English. Therefre, he is the nly ne fit fr the jb.
He __________________________ English. Therefre, he is the nly ne ________________ the jb.
二、句式应用(it句式应用)
1. 我突然想起好像在某个地方碰到过他。
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2. 他看起来很瞌睡。很有可能昨晚没睡好。
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3. 有人建议尽管天气糟糕，运动会还是如期举行。
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4. 据报道，此次事故导致20人死亡。
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5. 期中考试即将来临，我们是时候该努力学习了。(with复合结构；it形式主语)
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【知识精讲】
三、重点突出的“强调句”
强调句型可强调除谓语动词和表语外的其他任何成分，如主语、宾语、状语等。强调句型的灵活运用不仅有助于增强表达效果，突出要强调的重点，更能彰显考生对英语表达的把握能力。
1. 陈述句：It is/was＋被强调部分＋that＋句子剩余部分；当强调人的时候，that可用wh 替代。
It is Tm that/wh has made great prgress with the help f his teacher.
It was his cntinuus effrts that caused China t change gradually.
2. 一般疑问句：Is/Was it＋被强调部分＋that＋句子剩余部分
Was it his cntinuus effrts that caused China t change gradually.
3. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+is/was it＋that＋句子剩余部分 .
What was it that caused China t change gradually.
4. 强调谓语：主语+d/des/did +动词原形…
His cntinuus effrts did cause China t change gradually.
【即学即用】
1. 直到经历了真正的苦难，他才意识到家人的爱是多么重要。
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2. 我确实希望每位学生都能独立做作业。
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3. 他是什么时候下定决心选修这门课的？
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4. 是在老师的帮助下他才取得这么大的进步？
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5. 不是你说的话而是你做的事使我印象深刻。
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【实战演练】道歉信
假定你是李华，你和朋友Bb约好周日早上一起去书店，但你因有事无法前往，请根据以下提示写一封道歉信。内容如下：
1.备战期末考试；
2.另约时间。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2.. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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利用所学的强调句型，结合中文提示翻译下列句子。
1. 我很遗憾的告诉你，周日早上我不能如我们计划的那样去书店了。我写信因为食言向你道歉。
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2. 正是因为期末考试即将到来，我决定在家复习功课。（强调句）
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3. 我在上次考试中表现很差。（强调句）
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4. 我决定把空余时间都放在功课上，那么期末考试能取得好成绩。
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5. 是否可以在1月的第二个周日我和你一起去书店呢？(强调句)
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6. 我想知道那时候你是否有空。
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7. 给你带来不便再次表示歉意。期待你的早日回复。
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【连句成篇并用高级词汇和句式，并加上恰当的连接词】
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Yurs，
Li Hua
专题11参考答案：
词汇替换：1. Exhausted but thrilled 2. Despte the difficult situatin, cping with 3. Occasinally, prefer
4. strngly desire/have a strng desire/have a strng appetite 5. has a gd cmmand/knwledge f; qualified fr
句式应用：1. It suddenly ccurred t me/hit me/struck me that I had met him smewhere.
2. He lks sleepy. It is mst likely that he didn’t sleep well last night.
3. It is suggested that the sprts meeting shuld be held as scheduled despite the terrible weather.
4. It is reprted that the accident resulted in 20 deaths.
=The accident is reprted t result in 20 deaths.
5. With the mid-exam arund the crner/drawing near/appraching, it’s high/abut time that we studied/shuld study hard.
【即学即练】1. It was nt until he went thrugh real hardship that he realized the lve we have fr ur families is imprtant.
2. I d hpe that every student can d their hmewrk n their wn/independently.
3. When was it that he made up his mind t take this curse?
4. Is it with the help f his teacher that he has made such great prgress?
5. It was nt what he said but what he did that impressed me a lt/that made a deep impressin n me/that left me a deep impressin.
利用所学的强调句型，结合中文提示翻译下列句子。
1. I am srry t tell yu that I can’t g t the bkshp with yu n Sunday mrning as we planned. I am writing t aplgize fr breaking my prmise.
=I regret t infrm yu that I can’t g t the bkshp with yu n Sunday mrning as scheduled. I’m writing t express my deepest aplgy fr breaking my prmise.
2. It is because the final exam is just arund the crner/drawing near/appraching that I decide t stay at hme t g ver my lessns.
3. I did d badly in the last exam. /I did perfrm badly in the last exam.
4. I want t spend all my spare time wrking n my lessns in rder t get gd scres in the final exam.
=In attempt t get gd scres in the final exam, I intend t devte all my spare time t (wrking n) my lessns
5. It is n the secnd Sunday in January that I want t g t the bkstre with yu.
6. I am wndering if yu will be free at that time.
7. Srry again fr the incnvenience caused t yu. Lking frward t yur early reply.
【连句成篇并用高级词汇和句式，并加上恰当的连接词】
Dear Bb,
I regret t infrm yu that I can’t g t the bkshp with yu n Sunday mrning as scheduled. I’m writing t express my deepest aplgy fr breaking my prmise.
It is because the final exam is just arund the crner/drawing near/appraching that I decide t stay at hme t g ver my lessns. Yu knw, I did perfrm badly in the last exam. Therefre, in attempt t get gd scres in the final exam, I intend t devte all my spare time t my lessns It is n the secnd Sunday in January that I want t g t the bkstre with yu. I am wndering if yu will be free at that time.
Srry again fr the incnvenience caused t yu. Lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua