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12-2022年新高考英语压轴大题逆袭卷（阅读CD+七选五+完形填空+语法填空+小作文+读后续写）
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这是一份12-2022年新高考英语压轴大题逆袭卷（阅读CD+七选五+完形填空+语法填空+小作文+读后续写），文件包含12-2022年新高考英语压轴大题逆袭卷阅读CD+七选五+完形填空+语法填空+小作文+读后续写解析版docx、12-2022年新高考英语压轴大题逆袭卷阅读CD+七选五+完形填空+语法填空+小作文+读后续写原卷版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共24页， 欢迎下载使用。
一、阅读理解
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
C
【湖北省华师一附中2022届高三期中】Accrding t the State f Fashin 2020, the reprt released by Business f Fashin (BF), the glbal fashin industry accunts fr 20 t 35 percent f micrplastic flw int the cean, and prduces 2.1 billin tns f carbn dixide every year. It is cnsidered “extremely energy-cnsuming, plluting and wasteful’’. Frtunately, revlutin is ging n thanks t peple’s increasing awareness f sustainability. Mre and mre fashin brands are reevaluating their pririties, ffering cnsumers better chices and humankind a brighter future.
Weaving envirnment-friendly materials int beautiful clthing is nrmally brands’ first step tward achieving sustainability. All birds is a she brand funded in 2016 in New Zealand, which just entered China tw years ag. The brand chses natural and sustainable wl frm merin sheep as the main raw material, and it csts 60 percent less energy than prducing typical synthetic shes; it surces tree fiber invlved frm farms in Suth Africa, where minimize fertilizer and irrigate the land with rainfall, directly saving 95 percent water and cuts carbn ftprint in half.
During China Fashin Week, which was recently held, an increasing number f Chinese brands als shwed their practice f sustainability. Demain presented the ptential f plant-based regenerated fiber; I-La intrduced new cllectin made frm bidegradable natural materials; Chicc Ma called attentin t the catastrphic impact f glbal warming n castal eclgy thrugh design.
Ye Xiawei, the frmer fashin editr f the magazine named Life Style and an influencer wh cnsistently pushes the cncept f sustainability, said in an earlier interview with BF China, “Brands need t tell cnsumers a stry abut where this prduct cmes frm and what prcess it ges thrugh befre cming t the market. The revelatin f the manufacturing prcess increases the attractiveness f the prducts. While it’s relatively easy fr the manufacturing side t switch their fcus, it is up t brands t cntinually educate cnsumers’ spending attitudes.
28. What is the advantage f the materials All bird adpts?
A. They are cst-effective.B. They are energy-efficient.
C. They release little carbn dixide.D. They dn’t cntain harmful chemicals.
29. Hw des the authr develp paragraph tw and three?
A. By giving examples.B. By ffering statistics.
C. By making cmparisn.D. By analyzing cause and effect.
30. Accrding t Ye Xiawei, what makes the prduct mre appealing?
A. Telling cnsumers a stry f the prduct.
B. Intrducing the prductin site t cnsumers.
C. Infrming cnsumers hw the prduct is made.
D. Revealing the surce f the prduct’s raw material.
31. Which f the fllwing is a suitable title fr the text?
A. China Fashin Week, 2020.
B. Sustainability in the New Fashin.
C. A Fashin Revlutin in Clthing Materials.
D. Better Fashin Chices fr Chinese Cnsumers.
D
【广东省珠海市2022高三期末】A water-prf drne (无人机) is being used by Australian scientists t cllect the highly-treasured snt (鼻涕) f migrating whales. The snt is rich with fresh DNA, viruses and bacteria, and is cllected by a drne that hvers ver the blwhles f humpback whales as they set ff their annual jurney alng Australia’s east cast.
Vanessa Pirtta, a marine bilgist at Macquarie University, says that snt indicates the health f the whale. She states, “It is the juicy bilgical mixture that yu see as a humpback whale takes a breath when they surface frm the water. It sunds like sunds f sharp breaths as a whale breathes, because, unlike sharks r ther fish, they are mammals like humans and they have tw penings fr breathing n their back as well. S, as they take a breath, there are a lt f lung bacteria cming ut frm their lungs, which we can cllect t prvide a brief intrductin f whale health.”
Australian researchers have attached a petri dish that is used in scientific tests t a drne which flies thrugh the whale’s nasal mist (鼻腔喷出雾). Vanessa Pirtta added, “As a whale cmes t take a breath, yu can actually see it cming t the surface n really gd weather days. That is the time—the drne lwers, and the petri dish is then pened and the drne is flwn thrugh the densest part f the whale snt, cllecting the sample in the petri dish. Nw nce this happens the lid is shut and the drne is flwn back t the research vessel and we cllect the sample t later prcess it in the labratry.”
The research culd help t slve ne f the mysteries f anther magnificent creature f the deep sea—the suthern right whale. Its numbers have recvered n Australia’s west cast since hunting was utlawed but its ppulatin n the eastern seabard remains stubbrnly lw.
32. Which f the fllwing statements abut snt is true?
A. It helps t knw abut the health f the whale.
B. It always carries many deadly lung bacteria.
C. It can nly be cllected during annual migratins.
D. It is a bilgical mixture withut DNA.
33. What’s the functin f the petri dish?
A. T lwer the water-prf drne.
B. T identify the densest part f the snt.
C. T gather samples f the snt.
D. T prcess snt samples in the lab.
34. The purpse f writing the last paragraph is ______.
A. t sum up the entire passage
B. t intrduce the endangered species
C. t shw the applicatin f research.
D. t shw the ppulatin changes f whales
35. Which is the best title f the passage?
A. Snt Indicates the Health f Whales.
B. Snt Cntains Many Lung Bacteria.
C. Drnes Fly Thrugh Snt f Whales
D. Drnes Mnitr Whale Health in Australia.
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
【2022届广东省肇庆市第三次质检】If yu have watched the amazing Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, chances are that yu have fallen in lve with sme winter sprts and yu’re already making sure yur equipment is ready fr them. ____36____ Hwever, there’s anther element t get ready fr the slpes (坡)—yur bdy. Even if yu exercise regularly, skiing, snwsheing r skating challenges yur muscles in ways ther activities dn’t.
____37____ Yur metablism (新陈代谢) increases t warm yu up. Yur heart and lungs als need t wrk harder t warm air befre it enters yur bdy. Depending n the sprt certain muscles may als be used mre frequently cmpared t activities in ther seasns. The gd news is that mst winter sprts invlve heart endurance (耐力), muscle strength and muscle endurance. ____38____
But there are still sme ther things t think abut. Skiing and snwbarding are great winter sprts that prvide a ttal bdy wrkut. ____39____ As anyne wh has spent time skiing r snwbarding can prve, after a lng day n the slpes, the bdy becmes extremely tired. ____40____ T avid this, yu need t take sme time t strengthen yur bdy and imprve endurance. Befre the winter seasn, a regular exercise prgram shuld include exercises that get the bld running while challenging the entire bdy, such as stair climbing r running. The intensity shuld vary frm 20—45 minutes at least 3 t 5 days a week. As winter nears, adding a cardi (有氧的) wrkut lnger in duratin but lwer in intensity can help increase endurance.
A. Maybe yu haven’t bught all the equipment.
B. And that is when injuries are mre likely t ccur.
C. Exercising in the cld decreases yur bdy temperature.
D. Yu shuld take advantage f this pprtunity t have a rest.
E. Prbably, yu have gt yur skis tuned and skates sharpened.
F. All f them are areas that can be trained befre the winter seasn.
G. Hwever, it can be hard n the bdy the first time yu hit the slpes.
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【重庆市名校联盟一联】A 23-year-ld wman has achieved an unbelievable feat that many f us dream f -visiting every cuntry n Earth.
Lexie Alfrd was brn int a family f travel agents，which gave her the pprtunity t ___41___ places such as Cambdia，Dubai and Egypt during her childhd，accrding t Frbes magazine. She began saving up at age 12 t ___42___ her gal f visiting all cuntries. By her 18th birthday，she had travelled t 72 natins．In Octber,2016 she realized she culd see the ___43___ natins n her list in time t set an fficial recrd．Many peple ___44___her travel n scial media platfrm Instagram，s she decided t chase the wrld recrd partly t ___45___ thers．“Hnestly，in the beginning，I ___46___ wanted t push the ___47___ f what I thught I culd d with my life and see as much f the wrld as pssible in the ___48___，” she tld Frbes．“It wasn't until things started getting really___49___ that I realized I was inspiring peple arund me，especially the ____50____．”
I als lved visiting Nrthern Pakistan，fr the natural beauty f the muntains and kindness f the lcals were astnishing，” Lexie Alfrd said．“The mst pleasant surprise abut travelling t all these misunderstd areas f the wrld was that the cuntries that I had the____51____ expectatin fr ____52____ being the mst incredible．”
“My ____53____ fr yung peple is t believe that yu can d anything yu set yur mind t d．If yu want t travel，yu have t ____54____ sacrifices t travel arund the wrld．And it's nly a matter f ____55____ until yu can make it a reality．”
41. A. remarkB. settleC. turD. lve
42. A. fundB. quitC. switchD. register
43. A. pwerfulB. idealC. develpedD. remaining
44. A. rankedB. mdifiedC. fllwedD. criticized
45. A. inspireB. grillC. understandD. accmpany
46. A. ccasinallyB. simplyC. cmpletelyD. temprarily
47. A. dreamB. buttnC. familyD. bservatin
48. A. platfrmB. agencyC. prcessD. cuntry
49. A. dullB. fficialC. naturalD. challenging
50. A. adultB. yuthC. bssesD. agents
51. A. mstB. leastC. greatestD. wrst
52. A. started withB. shwed ffC. ended upD. searched fr
53. A. adviceB. cmprmiseC. beliefD. infrmatin
54. A. saveB. appreciateC. wrsenD. make
55. A. hnrB. careerC. timeD. assessment
三、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
【2022届山东省泰安市高三一模】Bing Dwen Dwen, the masct fr the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games, has ____56____ (recent) becme a smash hit. A licensed manufacturer in Qidng ____57____ (increase) prductin f Bing Dwen Dwen merchandise t ensure adequate supply fr the market.
The Beijing Winter Olympics rganizers said n Tuesday that a special Chinese New Year versin f the Bing Dwen Dwen dll will hit the market sn and ____58____ (sale) f the licensed merchandise will cntinue t at least ____59____ end f June.
____60____ respnse t supply shrtages f Bing Dwen Dwen prducts, the rganizers have crdinated with manufacturers and licensed ty-making factries t resume wrk t bst prductin.
Bing Dwen Dwen, a panda cub ____61____ (dress)in a full-bdy ice shell, has becme a majr attractin f the Winter Olympics, ____62____ (win) the hearts f athletes, pliticians, media and audiences ver the glbe with its chubby (圆胖的) ____63____ (appear).
The masct has becme s ppular ____64____ all related prducts, including Bing Dwen Dwen miniatures, dlls and keychains, sld by licensed nline retailers and brick-and-mrtar shps have almst run ut f stck since the Games pening ceremny n Friday.
Zha Weidng, spkesman f the Beijing Winter Olympics Organizing Cmmittee, ____65____ (say)n Sunday that the rganizers have undertaken crdinated effrts t increase supplies f masct prducts.
四、小作文
【2022届重庆市育才中学高三二诊】假设你是学生会主席李华，学校将举办一年一度的高三学生“成人礼”，请你给外教Simn写一封电子邮件邀请他参加活动。内容包括：
1.活动内容；2.活动时间、地点；3.活动意义。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节。
参考词汇：成人礼the cming-f-age ceremny
Dear Simn,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。学校将举办一年一度的高三学生“成人礼”，要求考生以学生会主席李华的身份，给外教Simn写一封电子邮件邀请他参加活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
出席：present→ attend
重要：significant→ vital/imprtant
已安排的：scheduled→ arranged
感激：gratitude→ appreciatin
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：All the students in Senir 3, accmpanied by their parents and teachers, will be presented.
拓展句：All the students in Senir 3, wh will be accmpanied by their parents and teachers, will present the ceremny.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I wuld like t sincerely invite yu t present at the annual Cming-f-age Ceremny f ur schl, which is ne f the mst significant mments fr every pre-graduated student.(运用关系代词which引导非限定性定语从句)
【高分句型2】The ceremny marks the mment frm which we are ging t shulder the respnsibility and missin as adults(运用介词frm+关系代词which引导非限定性定语从句)
五、读后续写
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
【2022届河北石家庄质量检测】One day a man named Steve Gwan was fishing in the Thames Estuary in Britain. By the end f the day, besides fishes and sea weeds, he fished a message bttle. He pened it carefully and inside the bttle was a brief lving letter frm a British sldier named Hughes t his wife:
Dear Wife, I am writing this nte n this bat and drpping it int the sea just t see if it will reach yu. If it des, sign this envelpe n the right hand bttm crner where it says receipt. Put the date and hur f receipt and yur name where it says signature and lk after it well.
Ta-ta sweet, fr the present. Yur Hubby
Als attached was a cvering nte intended fr the finder f the bttle:
Sir r madam, wuld yu kindly frward the enclsed letter and earn the blessing f a pr British sldier n his way t the frnt this ninth day f September, 1914. Signed Private T. Hughes.
Actually, as Hughes crssed the English Channel frm Suthamptn t St. Nazaire n 9 September, 1914, at 7:52 p.m., he drpped a message in a green beer bttle ver the side f the ship and he died tw days later in the war.
85 years later the bttle was finally caught by Steve Gwan, the fisherman. Steve Gwan examined the letter carefully. It had the sldier’s name and army number, s he suppsed that the message shuld be real. But hw culd he deliver it t the intended recipient? In 1999, the internet was still in its early years. N way wuld he be able t find Hughes’s pssible surviving family that way! S, what t d?
Well, he put an advertisement in a lcal paper! The stry captured s many hearts and minds that it gained natinal cverage. Smewhere alng the way, thrugh magic and luck, he learned that Hughes’s daughter, Emily, was still alive in New Zealand!
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Right away, Gwan and jurnalists managed t get in tuch with Emily.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The lcal paper decided t ffer Mr. Gwan an air ticket t deliver the letter in persn.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Steve Gwan在河边钓鱼的时候见到了英国士兵写给他妻子的情书，于是Gwan在报纸上登了广告，找到了这个妻子的女儿Emily。当地报纸给了他一张机票，让他亲自送这封信，最后Emily拿到了信，非常感动。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“Gwan和记者们马上联系上了Emily。”可知，第一段可描写Emily得知这封信之后的反应，这封信对她意义重大，似乎是她父亲送给她的礼物。
②由第二段首句内容“当地报纸决定给Gwan先生一张机票，让他亲自送这封信。”可知，第二段可描写Gwan送信的过程以及Emily收到信的反应。
2.续写线索：联系Emily——Emily激动——Gwan亲自送信——Emily拿到信——Gwan感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
取得联系：get in tuch with / make cntact with
拥有：pssess / have
接受：accept/ receive
情绪类
激动：verwhelmed / excited/ thrilled
高兴：gladly / delightedly
【点睛】[高分句型1] What was mre surprising was anther gift frm the lcal paper. (运用了what引导主语从句)
[高分句型2] When Emily pened the letter with her trembling hands, Gwan witnessed tears, laughter, sweet memries and gratitude, all the mixed feelings frm Emily. (运用了when引导时间状语从句)
体裁
话题
主题
建议时间
得分
说明文
人与社会
时尚品牌是如何进行可持续发展
7分钟
_____/10
体裁
话题
主题
建议时间
得分
说明文
人与自然
科学家用无人机收集迁徙鲸鱼鼻涕研究鲸鱼
8分钟
_____/10
体裁
话题
主题
建议时间
得分
说明文
人与自我
如何为冬季运动做好热身准备
7分钟
_____/12.5
体裁
话题
主题
建议时间
得分
记叙文
人与自我
一妇女访问地球每个国家激励着无数年轻人
15分钟
_____/15
体裁
话题
主题
建议时间
得分
说明文
人与社会
冬奥会吉祥物“冰墩墩”受欢迎导致纪念品售罄
7分钟
_____/15
体裁
话题
主题
建议时间
得分
应用文
人与自我
电子邮件邀请外教参加高三学生“成人礼”
15分钟
_____/15
体裁
话题
主题
建议时间
得分
应用文
人与自我
一份信的故事
20分钟
_____/25
一、阅读理解
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
C
【湖北省华师一附中2022届高三期中】Accrding t the State f Fashin 2020, the reprt released by Business f Fashin (BF), the glbal fashin industry accunts fr 20 t 35 percent f micrplastic flw int the cean, and prduces 2.1 billin tns f carbn dixide every year. It is cnsidered “extremely energy-cnsuming, plluting and wasteful’’. Frtunately, revlutin is ging n thanks t peple’s increasing awareness f sustainability. Mre and mre fashin brands are reevaluating their pririties, ffering cnsumers better chices and humankind a brighter future.
Weaving envirnment-friendly materials int beautiful clthing is nrmally brands’ first step tward achieving sustainability. All birds is a she brand funded in 2016 in New Zealand, which just entered China tw years ag. The brand chses natural and sustainable wl frm merin sheep as the main raw material, and it csts 60 percent less energy than prducing typical synthetic shes; it surces tree fiber invlved frm farms in Suth Africa, where minimize fertilizer and irrigate the land with rainfall, directly saving 95 percent water and cuts carbn ftprint in half.
During China Fashin Week, which was recently held, an increasing number f Chinese brands als shwed their practice f sustainability. Demain presented the ptential f plant-based regenerated fiber; I-La intrduced new cllectin made frm bidegradable natural materials; Chicc Ma called attentin t the catastrphic impact f glbal warming n castal eclgy thrugh design.
Ye Xiawei, the frmer fashin editr f the magazine named Life Style and an influencer wh cnsistently pushes the cncept f sustainability, said in an earlier interview with BF China, “Brands need t tell cnsumers a stry abut where this prduct cmes frm and what prcess it ges thrugh befre cming t the market. The revelatin f the manufacturing prcess increases the attractiveness f the prducts. While it’s relatively easy fr the manufacturing side t switch their fcus, it is up t brands t cntinually educate cnsumers’ spending attitudes.
28. What is the advantage f the materials All bird adpts?
A. They are cst-effective.B. They are energy-efficient.
C. They release little carbn dixide.D. They dn’t cntain harmful chemicals.
29. Hw des the authr develp paragraph tw and three?
A. By giving examples.B. By ffering statistics.
C. By making cmparisn.D. By analyzing cause and effect.
30. Accrding t Ye Xiawei, what makes the prduct mre appealing?
A. Telling cnsumers a stry f the prduct.
B. Intrducing the prductin site t cnsumers.
C. Infrming cnsumers hw the prduct is made.
D. Revealing the surce f the prduct’s raw material.
31. Which f the fllwing is a suitable title fr the text?
A. China Fashin Week, 2020.
B. Sustainability in the New Fashin.
C. A Fashin Revlutin in Clthing Materials.
D. Better Fashin Chices fr Chinese Cnsumers.
D
【广东省珠海市2022高三期末】A water-prf drne (无人机) is being used by Australian scientists t cllect the highly-treasured snt (鼻涕) f migrating whales. The snt is rich with fresh DNA, viruses and bacteria, and is cllected by a drne that hvers ver the blwhles f humpback whales as they set ff their annual jurney alng Australia’s east cast.
Vanessa Pirtta, a marine bilgist at Macquarie University, says that snt indicates the health f the whale. She states, “It is the juicy bilgical mixture that yu see as a humpback whale takes a breath when they surface frm the water. It sunds like sunds f sharp breaths as a whale breathes, because, unlike sharks r ther fish, they are mammals like humans and they have tw penings fr breathing n their back as well. S, as they take a breath, there are a lt f lung bacteria cming ut frm their lungs, which we can cllect t prvide a brief intrductin f whale health.”
Australian researchers have attached a petri dish that is used in scientific tests t a drne which flies thrugh the whale’s nasal mist (鼻腔喷出雾). Vanessa Pirtta added, “As a whale cmes t take a breath, yu can actually see it cming t the surface n really gd weather days. That is the time—the drne lwers, and the petri dish is then pened and the drne is flwn thrugh the densest part f the whale snt, cllecting the sample in the petri dish. Nw nce this happens the lid is shut and the drne is flwn back t the research vessel and we cllect the sample t later prcess it in the labratry.”
The research culd help t slve ne f the mysteries f anther magnificent creature f the deep sea—the suthern right whale. Its numbers have recvered n Australia’s west cast since hunting was utlawed but its ppulatin n the eastern seabard remains stubbrnly lw.
32. Which f the fllwing statements abut snt is true?
A. It helps t knw abut the health f the whale.
B. It always carries many deadly lung bacteria.
C. It can nly be cllected during annual migratins.
D. It is a bilgical mixture withut DNA.
33. What’s the functin f the petri dish?
A. T lwer the water-prf drne.
B. T identify the densest part f the snt.
C. T gather samples f the snt.
D. T prcess snt samples in the lab.
34. The purpse f writing the last paragraph is ______.
A. t sum up the entire passage
B. t intrduce the endangered species
C. t shw the applicatin f research.
D. t shw the ppulatin changes f whales
35. Which is the best title f the passage?
A. Snt Indicates the Health f Whales.
B. Snt Cntains Many Lung Bacteria.
C. Drnes Fly Thrugh Snt f Whales
D. Drnes Mnitr Whale Health in Australia.
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
【2022届广东省肇庆市第三次质检】If yu have watched the amazing Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, chances are that yu have fallen in lve with sme winter sprts and yu’re already making sure yur equipment is ready fr them. ____36____ Hwever, there’s anther element t get ready fr the slpes (坡)—yur bdy. Even if yu exercise regularly, skiing, snwsheing r skating challenges yur muscles in ways ther activities dn’t.
____37____ Yur metablism (新陈代谢) increases t warm yu up. Yur heart and lungs als need t wrk harder t warm air befre it enters yur bdy. Depending n the sprt certain muscles may als be used mre frequently cmpared t activities in ther seasns. The gd news is that mst winter sprts invlve heart endurance (耐力), muscle strength and muscle endurance. ____38____
But there are still sme ther things t think abut. Skiing and snwbarding are great winter sprts that prvide a ttal bdy wrkut. ____39____ As anyne wh has spent time skiing r snwbarding can prve, after a lng day n the slpes, the bdy becmes extremely tired. ____40____ T avid this, yu need t take sme time t strengthen yur bdy and imprve endurance. Befre the winter seasn, a regular exercise prgram shuld include exercises that get the bld running while challenging the entire bdy, such as stair climbing r running. The intensity shuld vary frm 20—45 minutes at least 3 t 5 days a week. As winter nears, adding a cardi (有氧的) wrkut lnger in duratin but lwer in intensity can help increase endurance.
A. Maybe yu haven’t bught all the equipment.
B. And that is when injuries are mre likely t ccur.
C. Exercising in the cld decreases yur bdy temperature.
D. Yu shuld take advantage f this pprtunity t have a rest.
E. Prbably, yu have gt yur skis tuned and skates sharpened.
F. All f them are areas that can be trained befre the winter seasn.
G. Hwever, it can be hard n the bdy the first time yu hit the slpes.
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【重庆市名校联盟一联】A 23-year-ld wman has achieved an unbelievable feat that many f us dream f -visiting every cuntry n Earth.
Lexie Alfrd was brn int a family f travel agents，which gave her the pprtunity t ___41___ places such as Cambdia，Dubai and Egypt during her childhd，accrding t Frbes magazine. She began saving up at age 12 t ___42___ her gal f visiting all cuntries. By her 18th birthday，she had travelled t 72 natins．In Octber,2016 she realized she culd see the ___43___ natins n her list in time t set an fficial recrd．Many peple ___44___her travel n scial media platfrm Instagram，s she decided t chase the wrld recrd partly t ___45___ thers．“Hnestly，in the beginning，I ___46___ wanted t push the ___47___ f what I thught I culd d with my life and see as much f the wrld as pssible in the ___48___，” she tld Frbes．“It wasn't until things started getting really___49___ that I realized I was inspiring peple arund me，especially the ____50____．”
I als lved visiting Nrthern Pakistan，fr the natural beauty f the muntains and kindness f the lcals were astnishing，” Lexie Alfrd said．“The mst pleasant surprise abut travelling t all these misunderstd areas f the wrld was that the cuntries that I had the____51____ expectatin fr ____52____ being the mst incredible．”
“My ____53____ fr yung peple is t believe that yu can d anything yu set yur mind t d．If yu want t travel，yu have t ____54____ sacrifices t travel arund the wrld．And it's nly a matter f ____55____ until yu can make it a reality．”
41. A. remarkB. settleC. turD. lve
42. A. fundB. quitC. switchD. register
43. A. pwerfulB. idealC. develpedD. remaining
44. A. rankedB. mdifiedC. fllwedD. criticized
45. A. inspireB. grillC. understandD. accmpany
46. A. ccasinallyB. simplyC. cmpletelyD. temprarily
47. A. dreamB. buttnC. familyD. bservatin
48. A. platfrmB. agencyC. prcessD. cuntry
49. A. dullB. fficialC. naturalD. challenging
50. A. adultB. yuthC. bssesD. agents
51. A. mstB. leastC. greatestD. wrst
52. A. started withB. shwed ffC. ended upD. searched fr
53. A. adviceB. cmprmiseC. beliefD. infrmatin
54. A. saveB. appreciateC. wrsenD. make
55. A. hnrB. careerC. timeD. assessment
三、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
【2022届山东省泰安市高三一模】Bing Dwen Dwen, the masct fr the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games, has ____56____ (recent) becme a smash hit. A licensed manufacturer in Qidng ____57____ (increase) prductin f Bing Dwen Dwen merchandise t ensure adequate supply fr the market.
The Beijing Winter Olympics rganizers said n Tuesday that a special Chinese New Year versin f the Bing Dwen Dwen dll will hit the market sn and ____58____ (sale) f the licensed merchandise will cntinue t at least ____59____ end f June.
____60____ respnse t supply shrtages f Bing Dwen Dwen prducts, the rganizers have crdinated with manufacturers and licensed ty-making factries t resume wrk t bst prductin.
Bing Dwen Dwen, a panda cub ____61____ (dress)in a full-bdy ice shell, has becme a majr attractin f the Winter Olympics, ____62____ (win) the hearts f athletes, pliticians, media and audiences ver the glbe with its chubby (圆胖的) ____63____ (appear).
The masct has becme s ppular ____64____ all related prducts, including Bing Dwen Dwen miniatures, dlls and keychains, sld by licensed nline retailers and brick-and-mrtar shps have almst run ut f stck since the Games pening ceremny n Friday.
Zha Weidng, spkesman f the Beijing Winter Olympics Organizing Cmmittee, ____65____ (say)n Sunday that the rganizers have undertaken crdinated effrts t increase supplies f masct prducts.
四、小作文
【2022届重庆市育才中学高三二诊】假设你是学生会主席李华，学校将举办一年一度的高三学生“成人礼”，请你给外教Simn写一封电子邮件邀请他参加活动。内容包括：
1.活动内容；2.活动时间、地点；3.活动意义。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节。
参考词汇：成人礼the cming-f-age ceremny
Dear Simn,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。学校将举办一年一度的高三学生“成人礼”，要求考生以学生会主席李华的身份，给外教Simn写一封电子邮件邀请他参加活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
出席：present→ attend
重要：significant→ vital/imprtant
已安排的：scheduled→ arranged
感激：gratitude→ appreciatin
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：All the students in Senir 3, accmpanied by their parents and teachers, will be presented.
拓展句：All the students in Senir 3, wh will be accmpanied by their parents and teachers, will present the ceremny.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I wuld like t sincerely invite yu t present at the annual Cming-f-age Ceremny f ur schl, which is ne f the mst significant mments fr every pre-graduated student.(运用关系代词which引导非限定性定语从句)
【高分句型2】The ceremny marks the mment frm which we are ging t shulder the respnsibility and missin as adults(运用介词frm+关系代词which引导非限定性定语从句)
五、读后续写
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
【2022届河北石家庄质量检测】One day a man named Steve Gwan was fishing in the Thames Estuary in Britain. By the end f the day, besides fishes and sea weeds, he fished a message bttle. He pened it carefully and inside the bttle was a brief lving letter frm a British sldier named Hughes t his wife:
Dear Wife, I am writing this nte n this bat and drpping it int the sea just t see if it will reach yu. If it des, sign this envelpe n the right hand bttm crner where it says receipt. Put the date and hur f receipt and yur name where it says signature and lk after it well.
Ta-ta sweet, fr the present. Yur Hubby
Als attached was a cvering nte intended fr the finder f the bttle:
Sir r madam, wuld yu kindly frward the enclsed letter and earn the blessing f a pr British sldier n his way t the frnt this ninth day f September, 1914. Signed Private T. Hughes.
Actually, as Hughes crssed the English Channel frm Suthamptn t St. Nazaire n 9 September, 1914, at 7:52 p.m., he drpped a message in a green beer bttle ver the side f the ship and he died tw days later in the war.
85 years later the bttle was finally caught by Steve Gwan, the fisherman. Steve Gwan examined the letter carefully. It had the sldier’s name and army number, s he suppsed that the message shuld be real. But hw culd he deliver it t the intended recipient? In 1999, the internet was still in its early years. N way wuld he be able t find Hughes’s pssible surviving family that way! S, what t d?
Well, he put an advertisement in a lcal paper! The stry captured s many hearts and minds that it gained natinal cverage. Smewhere alng the way, thrugh magic and luck, he learned that Hughes’s daughter, Emily, was still alive in New Zealand!
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Right away, Gwan and jurnalists managed t get in tuch with Emily.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The lcal paper decided t ffer Mr. Gwan an air ticket t deliver the letter in persn.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Steve Gwan在河边钓鱼的时候见到了英国士兵写给他妻子的情书，于是Gwan在报纸上登了广告，找到了这个妻子的女儿Emily。当地报纸给了他一张机票，让他亲自送这封信，最后Emily拿到了信，非常感动。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“Gwan和记者们马上联系上了Emily。”可知，第一段可描写Emily得知这封信之后的反应，这封信对她意义重大，似乎是她父亲送给她的礼物。
②由第二段首句内容“当地报纸决定给Gwan先生一张机票，让他亲自送这封信。”可知，第二段可描写Gwan送信的过程以及Emily收到信的反应。
2.续写线索：联系Emily——Emily激动——Gwan亲自送信——Emily拿到信——Gwan感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
取得联系：get in tuch with / make cntact with
拥有：pssess / have
接受：accept/ receive
情绪类
激动：verwhelmed / excited/ thrilled
高兴：gladly / delightedly
【点睛】[高分句型1] What was mre surprising was anther gift frm the lcal paper. (运用了what引导主语从句)
[高分句型2] When Emily pened the letter with her trembling hands, Gwan witnessed tears, laughter, sweet memries and gratitude, all the mixed feelings frm Emily. (运用了when引导时间状语从句)
体裁
话题
主题
建议时间
得分
说明文
人与社会
时尚品牌是如何进行可持续发展
7分钟
_____/10
体裁
话题
主题
建议时间
得分
说明文
人与自然
科学家用无人机收集迁徙鲸鱼鼻涕研究鲸鱼
8分钟
_____/10
体裁
话题
主题
建议时间
得分
说明文
人与自我
如何为冬季运动做好热身准备
7分钟
_____/12.5
体裁
话题
主题
建议时间
得分
记叙文
人与自我
一妇女访问地球每个国家激励着无数年轻人
15分钟
_____/15
体裁
话题
主题
建议时间
得分
说明文
人与社会
冬奥会吉祥物“冰墩墩”受欢迎导致纪念品售罄
7分钟
_____/15
体裁
话题
主题
建议时间
得分
应用文
人与自我
电子邮件邀请外教参加高三学生“成人礼”
15分钟
_____/15
体裁
话题
主题
建议时间
得分
应用文
人与自我
一份信的故事
20分钟
_____/25
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