冲刺2022年高考最后压轴预测卷02（原卷+答案+听力）（全国卷）

冲刺2022年高考最后压轴预测卷（二）

（原卷）

第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1．How many office machines will they order?

A. Four.　　　　　　　　　　　B. Six.　　　　　　　　　　　C. Ten.

2．For which course has the man got a book?

A. Listening.  B. Reading.  C. Literature.

3．What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?

A. Teacher and student.  B. Mother and son.  C. Father and daughter.

4．How will they go to the cinema?

A. By car.  B. By bus.  C. By bike.

5．How did the woman do the survey?

A. By posting it on the Internet.

B. By talking with people on the street.

C．By asking people questions door­to­door.

第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．Where did the man lose his wallet?

A. In a restaurant.  B. On the beach.  C. In the taxi.

7．How did the man feel about his vacation?

A. Disappointed.  B. Surprised.  C. Satisfied.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8．What does the man like best about the university?

A. The swimming pool.  B. The basketball team.  C. The football team.

9．What does the woman major in?

A. Business.  B. Math.  C. Law.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10．What's the woman's job?

A. A bookstore clerk.  B. A journalist.  C. A librarian.

11．What kind of books does the man like best?

A. Adventure books.  B. Historical novels.  C. Biographies.

12．Where does the man get most of the books to read?

A. In the library.  B. On the Internet.  C. In the bookstore.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13．What kind of tickets does the man want?

A. Tickets to a movie.  B. Tickets to a concert.  C. Tickets to a ballet.

14．Where will the man sit?

A. In the front row.  B. In the middle row.  C. In the back row.

15．How much will the man pay for the tickets?

A. $4.00.  B. $6.00.  C. $10.00.

16．When will the man get the tickets?

A. Next Monday.  B. Next Wednesday.  C. Next Thursday.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17．What time is it now?

A. It's 7∶45.  B. It's 8∶00.  C. It's 8∶15.

18．Where will the visitors go first?

A. Newton Street.  B. City Museum.  C. Redwood Park.

19．How long will they spend in Newton Street?

A. An hour.  B. One hour and a half.  C. Two hours.

20．How many places will they visit today?

A. Three.  B. Four.  C. Five.

第二部分　阅读理解(共2节，满分40分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D )中，选出最佳选项。

A

Spring is beautiful everywhere, and here are four places you can visit in America.

Great Smoky Mountains National Park, North Carolina and Tennessee

There's a reason why the Great Smoky Mountains is called “Wildflower National Park”. With more than 1,500 types of blooming plants, it has more flower species than any other national park on the continent. Visit it in March or April, as the flowers' season ends in May or June.

Washington, D．C.

Every spring, Washington, D．C. is blanketed in pink when each of its thousands of cherry blossoms comes into bloom. To celebrate the event, attend the National Cherry Blossom Festival, which takes place from the last week in March to the second week in April. There, you can enjoy the flowers up close and take part in the cherry blossom parade. You'll want to start your tour early, as the festival attracts about 1.5 million visitors to the nation's capital.

Cape May, New Jersey

The charming Cape May manages to be delightful all year round, but it's even more pleasant when you aren't dealing with large numbers of tourists that swell (增加) the population to almost nine times its size on summer weekends. You can enjoy yourself by visiting ancient buildings and shops, and taking a walk along the beach.

Wichita, Kansas

Wichita's Botanical Garden in spring is a must for visitors because of the 50,000 tulips (郁金香) and plenty of other blooms. Rent a boat down the Arkansas River, learn about history of the Old Cowtown Museum, and be sure to catch the nightly 15­minute firework show at the Keeper of the Plains.

21．In which place can visitors see the most types of flowers?

A．Great Smoky Mountains National Park.

B．Cape May, New Jersey.

C．Washington, D．C.

D．Wichita, Kansas.

22．What can visitors do at Cape May?

A．Visit an old museum.  B．Go to the seaside.

C．Attend a festival.  D．Guide tourists.

23．How long do the fireworks in Wichita last?

A．For an hour.  B．For half an hour.

C．For a quarter of an hour.  D．For an hour and 15 minutes.

B

After achieving huge success in the past two seasons, Letters Alive returns with more surprises. The show is performed first on China's major video platform, v. qq. com, and then is aired on Heilongjiang Satellite TV on Saturdays. Letters penned by celebrities (名人) ages ago, or modern ordinary people, are chosen and then read by today's stars, striking a chord (引起共鸣) with audiences by presenting human stories.

According to Guan Zhengwen, the show's chief director, the letters offer a view into universal values. “There is only one standard in our selection. That is, these letters deserve to be seen by more people，” the director said.

“Different cultural backgrounds do exist in the world, but human nature can bridge different cultures. People's understanding of themselves, others and society can be understood through writing, and that's the power of letters，” the director said. “Chinese letters are still the mainstay of the program, but the addition of classic letters from abroad is certain to bring more tastes to it，” he added.

As a rule, the 12­episode (一集) culture program has invited many well­known Chinese celebrities. In comparison with the former two seasons, more young artists are taking part this time. “Our program's viewers under the age of 29 account for more than 75 percent of the total. However, the popularity of celebrities among the young generation is not our selection preference，” Guan said.

Also, it is worth noting that the program has added a comment time. Each time a letter is read, a famous commentator sits in the studio and shares his feelings toward the letter and tells viewers the stories behind the letters. “The commentators' views do not stand for the truth, as there are a thousand Hamlets in a thousand people's eyes，” the director said. “But they, based on their vision and experience, will express positive social energy to viewers.”

24．What does the underlined word “aired” probably mean in the first paragraph ?

A．Advertised.  B．Broadcast.  C．Sold.  D．Made.

25．Why are some classic letters from abroad chosen by the show?

A．To make the show more colorful.

B．To attract more young audiences.

C．To bring more fashion to the program.

D．To cover the shortage of Chinese letters.

26．What is new about the program?

A．Foreign artists will be invited for the first time.

B．More stars favored by the young will be chosen.

C．There will be an explanation after the reading is finished.

D．Viewers will have a chance to read their own letters in the show.

27．Where can we read this text?

A．In an advertisement.  B．In a history textbook.

C．In a fashion magazine.  D．In a news report.

C

The AI research arm of Alibaba created a machine learning model that received a higher score on the Stanford Question Answering Dataset than humans. The database consists of more than 100, 000 questions to test reading comprehension.

In early January this year the Alibaba AI software machine scored 82.44 on the test while humans scored 82.304. Besides, computers and AI have already defeated humans, for example in games such as chess. However, it seemed that language skills were superior (更好的) in humans as machines find languages hard to master.

A large number of call center employees, often in developing countries, may be out of work soon in case the AI robots are cheaper and as effective as human labor. Soon when you phone a company for information the conversation will go like this: “We are sorry but all our robots are busy right now. We value your call. Please stay on the line until a robot is free to serve you. There are just 12 callers ahead of you.” A robot will serve you random popular tunes while you wait.

Si Luo, who is a chief scientist of natural language processing at Alibaba's research noted that questions such as “What causes rain？” can now be answered with a high degree of accuracy by robots. Si Luo said, “We believe the underlying technology can be gradually applied to numerous applications such as customer service, museum tutorials, and online responses to inquiries from patients, freeing human efforts in an unprecedented (前所未有的) way.”

Si Luo's team is working closely with Ali Xiaomi, a mobile customer service chatbot. Ali Xiaomi can be customized (订制) to be used on Alibaba's platforms such as Taobao and Tmall. The new AI robots could answer consumers' questions as they did the Stanford questions. The robots would look for the answers from prepared documents. There are limits to what the system will be able to do. If questions do not have clear cut answers, or the questions asked are too unclear or ungrammatical the robot may not be able to deal with them.

28．What can we learn about the Alibaba AI software machine?

A．It has been tested in different areas.

B．It has become popular since January.

C．It has offered a special learning style.

D．It has made people interested in reading.

29．What is the future of the new software?

A．It will be designed to meet customers' needs.

B．It will be used to replace humans in some fields.

C．It will be helpful in shortening the waiting time.

D．It will be served as a way to begin conversation.

30．What will happen when the underlying technology is widely used?

A．The patients' great sufferings can be reduced.

B．Some historical research can be carried out.

C．More physical or mental energy can be saved.

D．The natural mysteries or phenomena can be explained.

31．What can we infer from the last paragraph about Ali Xiaomi?

A．It needs to improve in some ways.

B．It is connected with another system.

C．It is a platform to show good service.

D．It can answer any questions accordingly.

D

Perhaps, cinema has the greatest possibility to be the most effective mass media (大众传媒) instrument. It combines both audio and video and is thus very attractive to the eyes and ears. With the development of film technology and sound, it's certainly one up on other media. Moreover, the course of events and the roles of various characters have a moral (道德上的) influence on the audience, and their language and style of speaking does leave an impression on the viewers.

The realization of this_fact is perhaps the reason for setting up a censor (审查) board which exams all the scenes that aren't likely to worsen the wells of social morality. But today we're still exposed to the Internet where we can treat our eyes to all possible vulgarity (粗俗) and mean films.

For example, smoking in movies has started to show its effects on the youth. Drinking can be vividly seen through movies like Devdas. This somehow left a lasting mark on people's minds that being a slave to all these bad habits isn't wrong. Fortunately, there have been a fair amount of positive influences too. Movies like Rang de Basanti encouraged people to take up things with their own hands. Taare Zameen Par and Three Idiots helped you to accept what you are as you are. It showed you a way to believe in yourself.

In the changing world where the exposure to Internet is growing at an alarming rate, creating in the minds of people, especially children, a love for false values and vulgarity, one should admit that influence of the cinema might see a downfall. However, its influence on society cannot be altogether ruled out. After all, you can escape in a wonderland and forget your worries for those brief three hours. Anyhow, they're good and they're bad but they do need you to think for a while.

32．What does the underlined part “this fact” refer to?

A．The effects of movies on the audience.

B．The influence of the cinema on other media.

C．The great number of movies with unhealthy content.

D．The effects of technological development on movies.

33．Which of the following encourages people to be independent?

A．Devdas.  B．Taare Zameen Par.

C．Rang de Basanti.  D．Three Idiots.

34．What is the problem of the cinema today?

A．The existing of low­quality films.

B．The less serious movie censorship.

C．People's decreasing interest in movies.

D．The high exposure to online movies for kids.

35．What does the author suggest people do according to the text?

A．Reduce the time spent on movies.

B．See films when you are under stress.

C．Try to avoid enjoying movies by yourself.

D．Learn to make right judgments about a film.

第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

I was ten when I first sat with my grandmother behind the cashier (收银台) in her general store.__36__ I quickly learned the importance of treating customers politely and saying “thank you”．

At first I was paid in candy.__37__I worked every day after school，and during the summer and on weekends and holidays from 8 a．m. to 7 p．m. My father helped me set up a bank account.__38__

By the time I was 12, my grandmother thought I had done such a good job that she promoted me to selling cosmetics  (化妆品) . I  developed the ability to look customers directly in the eye.Even though I was just a kid，women would ask me such things as “What color do you think I should wear？” I took a real interest in their questions and was able to translate what they wanted into makeup (化妆) ideas.  __39__

    The job taught me a valuable lesson：to be a successful salesperson，you didn't need to be a rocket scientist—you needed to be a great listener. __40__ Except they are no longer women purchasing cosmetics from me；instead，they are kids who tell me which toys they would like to see designed and developed.

A. Later I received 50 cents an hour.

B. Before long，she let me sit there by myself.

C．I ended up selling a record amount of cosmetics.

D．Today I still carry that lesson with me：I listen to customers.

E．My grandma's trust taught me how to handle responsibility.

F. Soon I found myself looking more beautiful than ever before.

G. Watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything I could have bought.

第三部分　语言知识运用(共两节， 满分45分)

第一节　完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

At the beginning of our next class, I asked if someone wanted to share what happened when they told someone they loved them. As was usually the __41__， I fully expected one of the women to __42__， but on this evening one of the men raised his hand. He appeared quite __43__ and a bit shaken.

He began by saying, “Dennis, I was quite __44__ with you last week when you gave us this __45__. I didn't feel that I had anyone to say those words to, and __46__， who were you to tell me to do something that was __47__？ But as I began driving home, a(n) __48__ deep down in my heart started talking to me. It was __49__ me that I knew exactly who I needed to say ‘I love you’ to. You see, five years ago, my father and I had a cruel __50__ and really never resolved it since that time. We __51__ seeing each other except on New Year's Day or other family __52__. But even when we had to meet, we __53__ spoke to each other. So, last Tuesday by the time I got home I had __54__ myself I was going to tell my father I loved him.”

“It's __55__， but just making that decision __56__ to lift a heavy load off my chest.”

“When I got home, I rushed into the house to tell my wife what I was going to do. She was already in __57__， but I woke her up anyway. She jumped up out of bed and __58__ me, and for the first time in our married life she saw me cry. We __59__ half the night drinking coffee and talking. It was __60__.”

41．A.matter  B．step  C．manner  D．case

42．A.volunteer  B．behave  C．accept  D．conclude

43．A.concerned  B．curious  C．excited  D．upset

44．A.familiar  B．angry  C．strict  D．content

45．A.assignment  B．instruction  C．explanation  D．suggestion

46．A.therefore  B．besides  C．however  D．thus

47．A.popular  B．annoying  C．personal  D．painful

48．A.idea  B．desire  C．voice  D．message

49．A.showing  B．asking  C．persuading  D．telling

50．A.disagreement  B．defeat  C．challenge  D．emergency

51．A.enjoyed  B．avoided  C．tried  D．regretted

52．A.collections  B．occasions  C．associations  D．gatherings

53．A.usually  B．hardly  C．willingly  D．delightedly

54．A.convinced  B．advised  C．taught  D．answered

55．A.possible  B．severe  C．strange  D．normal

56．A.meant  B．sought  C．intended  D．seemed

57．A.bed  B．relief  C．place  D．trouble

58．A.blamed  B．injured  C．hugged  D．knocked

59．A.made up  B．stayed up  C．called up  D．got up

60．A.private  B．modest  C．subjective  D．great

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Felicity Miller, a 32­year­old British woman，61.'''' has a Chinese husband, still remembers the 62.'''' (excite) when she first learned to use the “red packet” function on WeChat in 2015. She sent and grabbed some red packets in her Chinese family's group. The rule in her family was that the person who grabbed the 63.'''' (high) amount sent the next.

Attracted by the unique way of communicating, many foreigners 64.'''' (join) in sending and grabbing red packets so far. Usually, the money in each packet is random. Thus the amount of money one can grab 65.'''' (large) depends on his or her luck, from 0.01 yuan to less than 200 yuan. Many foreigners get more familiar 66.'''' Chinese culture through “red packets”. Two years ago, when Felicity Miller was sent 5.20 or 8.88 yuan red packets, she had no clue about the 67.'''' (hide) meanings. Now, she has not only known about 68.'''',_but also has sent a few.

However, the popularity of virtual red packets doesn't stop people sending paper red packets 69.'''' (contain) real cash during the Spring Festival. It is called lucky money. In Chinese tradition, people take giving children lucky money as 70.'''' blessing.

第四部分　写作 (共两节，满分35分)

第一节　短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：

1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

My high school life have made me learn many things. Between them teamwork is the most significantly for me. In fact, I didn't realize its importance until I am elected monitor. In the beginning, I did almost all the duties ourselves; however, other students cared a little about class activities. Therefore, I was worn out and depressing. Then I turned to my head teacher and he advised me cooperate with others. Gradually, I realized the strengths of my classmate and managed to have everyone play a part in class. It is working in teams instead of on my own which has freed me of trouble and made my work more efficient.

第二节　书面表达(满分25分)

假设你是高二学生李华，寒假即将来临，在本学期中老师们为你们付出了很多，为表达感谢请按以下要点用英语写一封感谢信，上传至校园网英文页面“Student Voice”(学生心声)栏目。

1．向老师表达感谢；

2．向老师说明自己假期的安排和打算。

注意：

1．词数100左右；

2．可适当发挥，以使内容连贯。

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