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2022年江苏省苏州市高新区中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)
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这是一份2022年江苏省苏州市高新区中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)，共12页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读单选，阅读还原7选5，根据汉语提示填空，根据首字母填空，语法填空，阅读回答问题等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单项选择
1．—I’d like t learn hw t ck Chinese fd.
—Great. I have a few ckbks. Yu can brrw ________ if yu want.
A．itB．manyC．neD．bth
2．We shuld ________ the friendship that we have develped in the past years.
A．valueB．changeC．makeD．win
3．—I can tell ________ the lk n his face that smething gd is happening t him.
—Exactly.
A．inB．byC．atD．t
4．— Hw can I cntact him?
— I ________ yu, weren’t yu listening?
A．tellB．am tellingC．will tellD．have tld
5．—Hw d yu like art?
—It’s as ________ as ther subjects. It can develp ur sense f beauty.
A．difficultB．imprtantC．differentD．general
6．—Hw wnderful the schl science festival is! I wnder ________ ur schl will hld it next year.
—Sure. It’s ur traditin.
A．hwB．ifC．whereD．why
7．— Only fifty-ne bks? There ________ be fifty-three.
— Oh, Mr. Zhang tk tw away yesterday.
A．shuldB．mustC．canD．may
8．Climbing a muntain is nt child’s play. Yu need t have certain skills and be well prepared. The underlined part means ________.
A．a new gameB．an easy jbC．a bad jkeD．a great shw
9．—Can yu tell me ________ fr the summer vacatin?
—Why nt vlunteer at the city museum?
A．when I can gB．hw lng I can have
C．what I shuld dD．hw I shuld change
10．—Jennifer, I like the style f the dress. Let me try it n. Wait a minute.
—________ I’m just here t see ther clthes.
A．Take care.B．Take the lead.C．Take it easy.D．Take yur time.
二、完形填空
During summer vacatins, I vlunteer at the vet’s (兽医诊所), s I have seen a lt f dgs. Minnie was by far the funniest-lking dg I’ve ever seen. Thin curly hair hardly ____11____ her sausage-shaped (腊肠形的) bdy. Her big eyes always seemed surprised. And her tail lked like a rat’s.
She was brught t the vet t be put t sleep ____12____ her wners didn’t want her any mre. I thught Minnie had a sweet persnality, thugh. “N ne shuld judge her by her ____13____,” I thught. Finally, the vet and I gave her the ____14____ t be adpted ( 领养 ) by smene else. I advertised Minnie in the lcal paper: “Funny-lking dg, well behaved, needs lving family.”
When a by called, I ____15____ him that Minnie was strange-lking. The by n the phne tld me that his grandfather’s 16-year-ld dg had just died. They wanted Minnie n matter what. I gave Minnie a gd bath. Then we waited fr them t ____16____.
At last, an ld car drve up in frnt f the vet’s. Tw kids raced t the dr. They ____17____ Minnie int their arms and rushed her ut t their grandfather, wh was waiting in the car. I hurried behind them t see his reactin (反应) t Minnie.
____18____ the car, the grandfather carried Minnie in his arms and tuched her sft hair. She licked (舔) his face. It was lve at first lick.
“She’s perfect!” the ld man said ____19____.
I was thankful that Minnie had fund the gd hme that she deserved (应得). That’s when I saw that the grandfather’s eyes were a milky white clr — he was ____20____.
11．A．enteredB．cntrlledC．cveredD．reached
12．A．becauseB．ifC．untilD．thugh
13．A．striesB．qualitiesC．wrdsD．lks
14．A．mneyB．dreamC．chanceD．place
15．A．taughtB．warnedC．shwedD．advised
16．A．agreeB．replyC．stayD．arrive
17．A．knckedB．huggedC．kickedD．jined
18．A．BesideB．UnderC．InsideD．Behind
19．A．excitedlyB．tiredlyC．carefullyD．wisely
20．A．ldB．blindC．kindD．weak
三、阅读单选
I met a dragn face t face the year when I was ten,
I tk a trip t uter space,
I braved a pirate’s den (海盗窝点), I tk dwn a bad trll (山怪), and fught a great white shark,
I fllwed a rabbit dwn a hle, I hunted fr a snark (蛇鲨).
I went abard a submarine (潜艇), I pened magic drs,
I travelled in a time machine, and searched fr dinsaurs,
I climbed nt a giant’s head, I fund a bag f gld,
I did all this in bks I read when I was ten years ld.
21．What des the writer talk abut in the pem?
A．The bks the writer read.B．The experiences the writer had.
C．The things the writer saw.D．The dreams the writer realized.
22．Which f the fllwing wrds rhymes with the underlined wrd “head”?
A．drsB．machineC．gldD．read
23．What can we learn abut the writer frm the pem?
A．The writer did all these things at ten.B．The writer lved reading very much.
C．The writer was rich with a bag f gld.D．The writer travelled in a time machine.
Have yu ever learned t blw bubbles? I was teaching my granddaughter Anne recently. We gt a piece f wire (金属丝), turn it int a circle, and put the circle in sme sap (肥皂) water. At first she blew t hard, and the water just ran dwn the wire nt her fingers. As she learned t blw gently, several big bubbles frmed and flew ff int the air. She was excited. She tried t catch, watched them break, and laughed. It was a gd thing that she had learned smething new, because I didn’t knw what was abut t happen later.
Anne fell ver and hurt her knee rather badly. I needed t clean her knee and cver the wund, but it hurt and she didn’t want me t tuch it. She was scared it might hurt even mre.
I remembered hw she’d laughed when she’d blwn the bubbles, s, befre I started t clean the wund, I went and gt ur wire ring and sap water. Anne breathed ut slwly, big bubble started t frm. She watched it fly int the air, a smile appearing. It was as if she were blwing her scary feelings away. Maybe she was imagining putting the bad feelings in the bubbles, flew acrss the rm, away frm her. Learning t cntrl her breathing, Anne was having fun making different kinds f bubbles. I cleaned up her wund as she blew away bubbles, nt realizing that she was learning hw t change her feelings, r hw t deal with her pain.
24．Why did the writer give Anne the ring and sap water in Paragraph 3?
A．Anne wanted t blw bubbles.B．Anne culd frget abut the pain.
C．They liked blwing bubbles tgether.D．They had nthing t d at the mment.
25．What is the crrect rder f what happened in the stry?
① Anne stpped crying and blew bubbles happily.
② The writer taught Anne hw t blw bubbles.
③ The writer finished cleaning Anne’s wund.
④ Anne fell ver and hurt her knee badly.
A．②④①③B．②④③①C．④②①③D．④②③①
26．What is the best title fr the passage?
A．Let’s blw bubbles tgetherB．Blwing fr kids
C．A gd way t blw bubblesD．Blwing away pain
Did yu have cereal (麦片) fr breakfast this mrning? If yu did, yu’re nt alne. Lts f peple eat cereal fr breakfast every day. In fact, cereal is ppular all ver the wrld. It all started with ne man, Will Keith Kellgg.
Will was brn n April 7, 1860, in Battle Creek, Michigan. His first jb was as a stck by (货品管理员) at the Battle Creek Sanitarium. A sanitarium is a special kind f place that is a little like a hspital. A sanitarium is meant fr peple wh are ill fr a lng time r wh are getting ver a serius illness. Will had ther jbs as he gt lder. But when he grew up, he became a manager f the sanitarium. His brther, Jhn, was the chief dctr there.
One big prblem at the sanitarium was the fd the patients ate. The patients needed healthy fd, but it was als imprtant fr the fd t taste gd. Will was trying t find a gd fd chice t take the place f the bread, but it wasn’t ging very well. Then, by accident, Will fund smething even better. He left sme wheat t ck t lng. When it was rlled ut, it frmed large, thin flakes (薄片). He asked his brther t serve it t the patients, and they lved it! In fact, they liked it s much that they wanted breakfast flakes sent t them even after they left the sanitarium. S Will started a new business in 1884: selling breakfast flakes. Befre lng, Kellgg’s breakfast cereal was ppular in ther cuntries, t. Tday, there are many kinds f breakfast cereals. But it all started with ne man and ne idea.
Will did mre than just create breakfast flakes. His cmpany made a lt f mney. But he always shared it with thers generusly. He used much f his mney t help children. He als used his mney t help in several ther charities. Will Kellgg died in 1951. But his mst famus inventin is as ppular as ever.
27．Why did Will make cereal?
A．He knew he culd start a new business.B．His brther asked him t d that.
C．He wanted t give patients better fd.D．He wanted t becme a rich man.
28．Which wrd can describe Will best?
A．Humrus.B．Hnest.C．Brave.D．Kind.
29．What is the purpse f the passage?
A．T give advice n eating healthily.B．T intrduce patients’ breakfast.
C．T describe Will and his inventin.D．T explain hw t make cereal.
Dr. Jane Gdall is ne f the mst famus primatlgists (灵长类动物学家) in the wrld. Her lve f animals and Africa began when she was little. At 26, Gdall travelled by bat t Tanzania, in Africa. While she was there, she made ne f the greatest discveries in the animal wrld.
During her time in the Tanzanian jungle (丛林), Gdall used a methd different frm that f ther primatlgists. Instead f numbering the chimpanzees (黑猩猩) she was studying, she gave them names and began t earn their trust, creating a cnnectin and then being accepted by the animals as a member f the grup. Nt nly did Gdall prve the idea that chimpanzees are vegetarians wrng—she saw them eating meat in 1961—but she als fund that it’s nt nly humans wh make and use tls. Gddall watched as tw chimps, named David Greybeard and Gliath, used sticks t fish fr insects. She strngly believed, and finally prved, that chimpanzees have feelings and persnalities—just like we d.
In 1977, she set up the Jane Gdall Institute fr Wildlife Research, Educatin and Cnservatin. It’s a charity that wrks t prtect chimpanzees. In 1991, Gdall and 16 Tanzanian students set up Rts & Shts, which she describes as a “prgramme fr yung peple in which they decide n prjects t imprve the wrld fr peple, animals and the envirnment.” Tens f thusands f yung peple acrss nearly 100 cuntries have been part f Rts & Shts.
Gdall has written several bks and appeared in lts f wildlife dcumentaries t spread her message f prtecting chimpanzees and the planet we share with them. She spends much f her year travelling arund the wrld. She speaks t many different peple t make them realize the danger chimpanzees face.
30．What can we learn abut Gdall accrding t the passage?
A．She was accepted int a chimpanzee cmmunity.
B．She studied chimpanzees t make herself famus.
C．She failed t prve that chimpanzees have feelings.
D．She started a charity called Rts & Shts in 1977.
31．What des the underlined wrd “vegetarians” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A．Thse that have persnalities.B．Thse that live in large grups.
C．Thse that live n vegetables.D．Thse that make and use tls.
32．What is the best title fr the passage?
A．Rts & ShtsB．Studies n Chimpanzee
C．Far frm the crwdD．The Champin f Chimps
四、阅读还原7选5
请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Kurt Vnnegut was an American writer wh lived frm 1922 t 2007. His wrk used dark cmedy, as well as features f science fictin, t discuss the prblems f life in the 20th century.
____33____
Dn’t waste yur readers’ time
____34____ Even a shrt stry can take several hurs t finish if yu’re a slw reader. Dn’t make yur readers feel they wuld rather d smething better with their time.
Every character shuld want smething
The characters in yur stry shuld want things. ____35____ Think abut yur wn life: everything yu d is because f smething yu want. Smetimes these things are big, but mst f the time they’re small things.
____36____
A writer shuldn’t try t write fr every persn wh might read their wrk. Instead, imagine ne persn and think abut what yur writing can achieve fr them. Befre yu put yur pen n the paper, try t think, “Wh am I writing this fr?”
Break the rules
Perhaps the mst imprtant advice Vnnegut has is that gd writers dn’t always fllw the rules. If they did, mst writing wuld be very bring. ____37____ Yu never knw—it might just wrk!
A．Write fr ne persn
B．Imagine yur readers
C．Reading smething can take a lng time.
D．If they dn’t, then their stry cannt mve frward.
E．He is best knwn fr his nvel Slaughterhuse-Five.
F．Here are sme tips Vnnegut shared with new writers.
G．S dn’t be afraid t try smething new in yur writing.
五、根据汉语提示填空
38．—D yu knw wh the by ver there is?
—N, but I’ve seen him ________ (某地) befre.
39．As a ________ (欧洲) cuntry, Britain has a ttally different culture frm urs.
40．The cmpany has ________ (发展) fast and created mre ppular prducts.
41．Timmy’s mum was angry abut thse few ________ (污点) her sn left n the flr.
42．The yung cuple were ________ (考虑) chsing a lager huse because f the new baby.
六、根据首字母填空
43．The huse has been in perfect c________ since it was built in 1990.
44．After the lng-term preparatin, Sam is highly e________ t win the match.
45．Here are 58 wrkers in ttal, nt i________ thse wh are absent tday.
46．—It is raining heavily these days.
—Yu can see the water level has r________ a lt.
47．His explanatin did nt make things any c________, s I had t search the Internet myself.
七、语法填空
请认真阅读下面短文, 在答题卡标有题号的横线上, 填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
There are lts f little things we use arund the huse every day. Many f these things, such as cleaning and beauty prducts, help us keep bth ____48____ (we) bdies and hmes fresh and clean. ____49____, they can smetimes be bring r have chemicals (化学物质) that d harm t us.
Michael, ____50____ healthcare wrker frm Virginia, US, slves this prblem. He makes his wn ____51____ (nature) sap (肥皂) t use at hme. His wife gave him the idea t d s, in fact. “I have a wife wh ften gets ____52____ (headache) frm ppular scented (芳香的) saps that are sld in stres. My gal was t find scents that wuld be gd ____53____ her health,” he said.
The recipe (配方) he uses, althugh simple, ____54____ (result) in beautiful saps that are nt nly gentler than sap sld in stres, but als ____55____ (cheap). Michael said that making the sap himself allws him t save mney and exercise his creativity.
Michael gives his sap away t friends as a gift instead f ____56____ (sell) it. He als dnates it t lcal charities that help the peple in need.
Althugh his jb and family keep him busy, Michael has been happy t find time t wrk n this hbby. “____57____ (create) sap ffered a chance t shw myself creatively and make a prduct that my hme uses daily,” he said.
八、阅读回答问题
请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。
Sam Draper, “The Bkman”, has the dream jb fr bkwrms. He spends his time chsing bks fr peple, matching their persnalities with bks. “I had been jb-hunting fr 6 mnths,” explains Sam. “I’m gd at picking bks fr peple and I lve bks. S I thught why nt give it a try?”
Hw can Sam chse a bk fr smebdy else? His service is ffered ver the phne r thrugh an email, s the custmers needn’t shw their names. He is meeting strangers, s he needs t get t knw the persn a bit. He studies them and finds ut what writers they’ve read—s he can avid thse—and what ther bks they might be interested in. In this way, peple can receive bks that are chsen just fr them.
During the lckdwn (疫情封锁), he ffered free bks t ver 70 peple wh were staying at hme and culdn’t g ut. Sam wanted t d smething that might make these peple feel better and happier. By the end f that first lckdwn, he’d given ut 350 bks. “I gt a lt back frm it myself—lts f thank-yu cards and letters frm peple wh were n their wn and lved the cmpany f a bk.” Sam said.
58．What des Sam d as a “bkman”?
__________________________________
59．Hw d peple feel when they receive the bks?
__________________________________
60．What d yu think peple shuld d during the lckdwn?
__________________________________
九、材料作文
61．神舟十三号顺利返航，宇航员王亚平再次圆梦天宫，凯旋归来。你校正组织以“The her in my heart”为题的征文活动，请根据以下要点介绍王亚平的事迹并分享你对她的钦佩之情。
注意：1. 词数：100 左右。
2.文中不得出现与考生相关的真实姓名、校名等信息。
3.参考词汇：the Shenzhu X missin 神舟十号航天任务The her in my heart
Wang Yaping is nt nly an astrnaut but als a teacher in space. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
经历与成就
●出生于 1980 年，在学校里热爱学习，擅长体育
●太空梦始于 2003 年，十年如一日艰苦训练、从不言弃
●2013 年加入神舟十号航天任务并太空授课
●中国首位在太空行走的女宇航员
你的观点
……（至少两点）
参考答案：
1．C
2．A
3．B
4．D
5．B
6．B
7．A
8．B
9．C
10．D
11．C
12．A
13．D
14．C
15．B
16．D
17．B
18．C
19．A
20．B
21．A
22．D
23．B
24．B
25．A
26．D
27．C
28．D
29．C
30．A
31．C
32．D
33．F
34．C
35．D
36．A
37．G
38．smewhere
39．Eurpean
40．develped
41．marks
42．cnsidering
43．(c)nditin
44．(e)xpected
45．(i)ncluding
46．(r)isen
47．(c)learer
48．ur
49．Hwever
50．a
51．natural
52．headaches
53．fr
54．results
55．cheaper
56．selling
57．Creating
58．He spends his time chsing bks fr peple./He chses bks fr peple.
59．They feel happier/better/thankful.
60．Peple can read mre bks/d sme vlunteer wrk.
61．例文
The her in my heart
Wang Yaping is nt nly an astrnaut but als a teacher in space.
Brn in 1980, Wang Yaping lved learning and was gd at sprts when she was in schl. Her space dream started in 2003. She trained really hard and never gave up. After ten years’ effrt, she jined the Shenzhu X missin and gave wnderful and lively lessns in space. Mrever, she is the first female astrnaut wh walked in space successfully in China.
As a student, I truly admire Wang Yaping fr her great spirit f devting herself t her space dream. Whenever I meet difficulties, I shuld als learn frm her t keep n trying and never lse heart.
一、单项选择
1．—I’d like t learn hw t ck Chinese fd.
—Great. I have a few ckbks. Yu can brrw ________ if yu want.
A．itB．manyC．neD．bth
2．We shuld ________ the friendship that we have develped in the past years.
A．valueB．changeC．makeD．win
3．—I can tell ________ the lk n his face that smething gd is happening t him.
—Exactly.
A．inB．byC．atD．t
4．— Hw can I cntact him?
— I ________ yu, weren’t yu listening?
A．tellB．am tellingC．will tellD．have tld
5．—Hw d yu like art?
—It’s as ________ as ther subjects. It can develp ur sense f beauty.
A．difficultB．imprtantC．differentD．general
6．—Hw wnderful the schl science festival is! I wnder ________ ur schl will hld it next year.
—Sure. It’s ur traditin.
A．hwB．ifC．whereD．why
7．— Only fifty-ne bks? There ________ be fifty-three.
— Oh, Mr. Zhang tk tw away yesterday.
A．shuldB．mustC．canD．may
8．Climbing a muntain is nt child’s play. Yu need t have certain skills and be well prepared. The underlined part means ________.
A．a new gameB．an easy jbC．a bad jkeD．a great shw
9．—Can yu tell me ________ fr the summer vacatin?
—Why nt vlunteer at the city museum?
A．when I can gB．hw lng I can have
C．what I shuld dD．hw I shuld change
10．—Jennifer, I like the style f the dress. Let me try it n. Wait a minute.
—________ I’m just here t see ther clthes.
A．Take care.B．Take the lead.C．Take it easy.D．Take yur time.
二、完形填空
During summer vacatins, I vlunteer at the vet’s (兽医诊所), s I have seen a lt f dgs. Minnie was by far the funniest-lking dg I’ve ever seen. Thin curly hair hardly ____11____ her sausage-shaped (腊肠形的) bdy. Her big eyes always seemed surprised. And her tail lked like a rat’s.
She was brught t the vet t be put t sleep ____12____ her wners didn’t want her any mre. I thught Minnie had a sweet persnality, thugh. “N ne shuld judge her by her ____13____,” I thught. Finally, the vet and I gave her the ____14____ t be adpted ( 领养 ) by smene else. I advertised Minnie in the lcal paper: “Funny-lking dg, well behaved, needs lving family.”
When a by called, I ____15____ him that Minnie was strange-lking. The by n the phne tld me that his grandfather’s 16-year-ld dg had just died. They wanted Minnie n matter what. I gave Minnie a gd bath. Then we waited fr them t ____16____.
At last, an ld car drve up in frnt f the vet’s. Tw kids raced t the dr. They ____17____ Minnie int their arms and rushed her ut t their grandfather, wh was waiting in the car. I hurried behind them t see his reactin (反应) t Minnie.
____18____ the car, the grandfather carried Minnie in his arms and tuched her sft hair. She licked (舔) his face. It was lve at first lick.
“She’s perfect!” the ld man said ____19____.
I was thankful that Minnie had fund the gd hme that she deserved (应得). That’s when I saw that the grandfather’s eyes were a milky white clr — he was ____20____.
11．A．enteredB．cntrlledC．cveredD．reached
12．A．becauseB．ifC．untilD．thugh
13．A．striesB．qualitiesC．wrdsD．lks
14．A．mneyB．dreamC．chanceD．place
15．A．taughtB．warnedC．shwedD．advised
16．A．agreeB．replyC．stayD．arrive
17．A．knckedB．huggedC．kickedD．jined
18．A．BesideB．UnderC．InsideD．Behind
19．A．excitedlyB．tiredlyC．carefullyD．wisely
20．A．ldB．blindC．kindD．weak
三、阅读单选
I met a dragn face t face the year when I was ten,
I tk a trip t uter space,
I braved a pirate’s den (海盗窝点), I tk dwn a bad trll (山怪), and fught a great white shark,
I fllwed a rabbit dwn a hle, I hunted fr a snark (蛇鲨).
I went abard a submarine (潜艇), I pened magic drs,
I travelled in a time machine, and searched fr dinsaurs,
I climbed nt a giant’s head, I fund a bag f gld,
I did all this in bks I read when I was ten years ld.
21．What des the writer talk abut in the pem?
A．The bks the writer read.B．The experiences the writer had.
C．The things the writer saw.D．The dreams the writer realized.
22．Which f the fllwing wrds rhymes with the underlined wrd “head”?
A．drsB．machineC．gldD．read
23．What can we learn abut the writer frm the pem?
A．The writer did all these things at ten.B．The writer lved reading very much.
C．The writer was rich with a bag f gld.D．The writer travelled in a time machine.
Have yu ever learned t blw bubbles? I was teaching my granddaughter Anne recently. We gt a piece f wire (金属丝), turn it int a circle, and put the circle in sme sap (肥皂) water. At first she blew t hard, and the water just ran dwn the wire nt her fingers. As she learned t blw gently, several big bubbles frmed and flew ff int the air. She was excited. She tried t catch, watched them break, and laughed. It was a gd thing that she had learned smething new, because I didn’t knw what was abut t happen later.
Anne fell ver and hurt her knee rather badly. I needed t clean her knee and cver the wund, but it hurt and she didn’t want me t tuch it. She was scared it might hurt even mre.
I remembered hw she’d laughed when she’d blwn the bubbles, s, befre I started t clean the wund, I went and gt ur wire ring and sap water. Anne breathed ut slwly, big bubble started t frm. She watched it fly int the air, a smile appearing. It was as if she were blwing her scary feelings away. Maybe she was imagining putting the bad feelings in the bubbles, flew acrss the rm, away frm her. Learning t cntrl her breathing, Anne was having fun making different kinds f bubbles. I cleaned up her wund as she blew away bubbles, nt realizing that she was learning hw t change her feelings, r hw t deal with her pain.
24．Why did the writer give Anne the ring and sap water in Paragraph 3?
A．Anne wanted t blw bubbles.B．Anne culd frget abut the pain.
C．They liked blwing bubbles tgether.D．They had nthing t d at the mment.
25．What is the crrect rder f what happened in the stry?
① Anne stpped crying and blew bubbles happily.
② The writer taught Anne hw t blw bubbles.
③ The writer finished cleaning Anne’s wund.
④ Anne fell ver and hurt her knee badly.
A．②④①③B．②④③①C．④②①③D．④②③①
26．What is the best title fr the passage?
A．Let’s blw bubbles tgetherB．Blwing fr kids
C．A gd way t blw bubblesD．Blwing away pain
Did yu have cereal (麦片) fr breakfast this mrning? If yu did, yu’re nt alne. Lts f peple eat cereal fr breakfast every day. In fact, cereal is ppular all ver the wrld. It all started with ne man, Will Keith Kellgg.
Will was brn n April 7, 1860, in Battle Creek, Michigan. His first jb was as a stck by (货品管理员) at the Battle Creek Sanitarium. A sanitarium is a special kind f place that is a little like a hspital. A sanitarium is meant fr peple wh are ill fr a lng time r wh are getting ver a serius illness. Will had ther jbs as he gt lder. But when he grew up, he became a manager f the sanitarium. His brther, Jhn, was the chief dctr there.
One big prblem at the sanitarium was the fd the patients ate. The patients needed healthy fd, but it was als imprtant fr the fd t taste gd. Will was trying t find a gd fd chice t take the place f the bread, but it wasn’t ging very well. Then, by accident, Will fund smething even better. He left sme wheat t ck t lng. When it was rlled ut, it frmed large, thin flakes (薄片). He asked his brther t serve it t the patients, and they lved it! In fact, they liked it s much that they wanted breakfast flakes sent t them even after they left the sanitarium. S Will started a new business in 1884: selling breakfast flakes. Befre lng, Kellgg’s breakfast cereal was ppular in ther cuntries, t. Tday, there are many kinds f breakfast cereals. But it all started with ne man and ne idea.
Will did mre than just create breakfast flakes. His cmpany made a lt f mney. But he always shared it with thers generusly. He used much f his mney t help children. He als used his mney t help in several ther charities. Will Kellgg died in 1951. But his mst famus inventin is as ppular as ever.
27．Why did Will make cereal?
A．He knew he culd start a new business.B．His brther asked him t d that.
C．He wanted t give patients better fd.D．He wanted t becme a rich man.
28．Which wrd can describe Will best?
A．Humrus.B．Hnest.C．Brave.D．Kind.
29．What is the purpse f the passage?
A．T give advice n eating healthily.B．T intrduce patients’ breakfast.
C．T describe Will and his inventin.D．T explain hw t make cereal.
Dr. Jane Gdall is ne f the mst famus primatlgists (灵长类动物学家) in the wrld. Her lve f animals and Africa began when she was little. At 26, Gdall travelled by bat t Tanzania, in Africa. While she was there, she made ne f the greatest discveries in the animal wrld.
During her time in the Tanzanian jungle (丛林), Gdall used a methd different frm that f ther primatlgists. Instead f numbering the chimpanzees (黑猩猩) she was studying, she gave them names and began t earn their trust, creating a cnnectin and then being accepted by the animals as a member f the grup. Nt nly did Gdall prve the idea that chimpanzees are vegetarians wrng—she saw them eating meat in 1961—but she als fund that it’s nt nly humans wh make and use tls. Gddall watched as tw chimps, named David Greybeard and Gliath, used sticks t fish fr insects. She strngly believed, and finally prved, that chimpanzees have feelings and persnalities—just like we d.
In 1977, she set up the Jane Gdall Institute fr Wildlife Research, Educatin and Cnservatin. It’s a charity that wrks t prtect chimpanzees. In 1991, Gdall and 16 Tanzanian students set up Rts & Shts, which she describes as a “prgramme fr yung peple in which they decide n prjects t imprve the wrld fr peple, animals and the envirnment.” Tens f thusands f yung peple acrss nearly 100 cuntries have been part f Rts & Shts.
Gdall has written several bks and appeared in lts f wildlife dcumentaries t spread her message f prtecting chimpanzees and the planet we share with them. She spends much f her year travelling arund the wrld. She speaks t many different peple t make them realize the danger chimpanzees face.
30．What can we learn abut Gdall accrding t the passage?
A．She was accepted int a chimpanzee cmmunity.
B．She studied chimpanzees t make herself famus.
C．She failed t prve that chimpanzees have feelings.
D．She started a charity called Rts & Shts in 1977.
31．What des the underlined wrd “vegetarians” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A．Thse that have persnalities.B．Thse that live in large grups.
C．Thse that live n vegetables.D．Thse that make and use tls.
32．What is the best title fr the passage?
A．Rts & ShtsB．Studies n Chimpanzee
C．Far frm the crwdD．The Champin f Chimps
四、阅读还原7选5
请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Kurt Vnnegut was an American writer wh lived frm 1922 t 2007. His wrk used dark cmedy, as well as features f science fictin, t discuss the prblems f life in the 20th century.
____33____
Dn’t waste yur readers’ time
____34____ Even a shrt stry can take several hurs t finish if yu’re a slw reader. Dn’t make yur readers feel they wuld rather d smething better with their time.
Every character shuld want smething
The characters in yur stry shuld want things. ____35____ Think abut yur wn life: everything yu d is because f smething yu want. Smetimes these things are big, but mst f the time they’re small things.
____36____
A writer shuldn’t try t write fr every persn wh might read their wrk. Instead, imagine ne persn and think abut what yur writing can achieve fr them. Befre yu put yur pen n the paper, try t think, “Wh am I writing this fr?”
Break the rules
Perhaps the mst imprtant advice Vnnegut has is that gd writers dn’t always fllw the rules. If they did, mst writing wuld be very bring. ____37____ Yu never knw—it might just wrk!
A．Write fr ne persn
B．Imagine yur readers
C．Reading smething can take a lng time.
D．If they dn’t, then their stry cannt mve frward.
E．He is best knwn fr his nvel Slaughterhuse-Five.
F．Here are sme tips Vnnegut shared with new writers.
G．S dn’t be afraid t try smething new in yur writing.
五、根据汉语提示填空
38．—D yu knw wh the by ver there is?
—N, but I’ve seen him ________ (某地) befre.
39．As a ________ (欧洲) cuntry, Britain has a ttally different culture frm urs.
40．The cmpany has ________ (发展) fast and created mre ppular prducts.
41．Timmy’s mum was angry abut thse few ________ (污点) her sn left n the flr.
42．The yung cuple were ________ (考虑) chsing a lager huse because f the new baby.
六、根据首字母填空
43．The huse has been in perfect c________ since it was built in 1990.
44．After the lng-term preparatin, Sam is highly e________ t win the match.
45．Here are 58 wrkers in ttal, nt i________ thse wh are absent tday.
46．—It is raining heavily these days.
—Yu can see the water level has r________ a lt.
47．His explanatin did nt make things any c________, s I had t search the Internet myself.
七、语法填空
请认真阅读下面短文, 在答题卡标有题号的横线上, 填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
There are lts f little things we use arund the huse every day. Many f these things, such as cleaning and beauty prducts, help us keep bth ____48____ (we) bdies and hmes fresh and clean. ____49____, they can smetimes be bring r have chemicals (化学物质) that d harm t us.
Michael, ____50____ healthcare wrker frm Virginia, US, slves this prblem. He makes his wn ____51____ (nature) sap (肥皂) t use at hme. His wife gave him the idea t d s, in fact. “I have a wife wh ften gets ____52____ (headache) frm ppular scented (芳香的) saps that are sld in stres. My gal was t find scents that wuld be gd ____53____ her health,” he said.
The recipe (配方) he uses, althugh simple, ____54____ (result) in beautiful saps that are nt nly gentler than sap sld in stres, but als ____55____ (cheap). Michael said that making the sap himself allws him t save mney and exercise his creativity.
Michael gives his sap away t friends as a gift instead f ____56____ (sell) it. He als dnates it t lcal charities that help the peple in need.
Althugh his jb and family keep him busy, Michael has been happy t find time t wrk n this hbby. “____57____ (create) sap ffered a chance t shw myself creatively and make a prduct that my hme uses daily,” he said.
八、阅读回答问题
请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。
Sam Draper, “The Bkman”, has the dream jb fr bkwrms. He spends his time chsing bks fr peple, matching their persnalities with bks. “I had been jb-hunting fr 6 mnths,” explains Sam. “I’m gd at picking bks fr peple and I lve bks. S I thught why nt give it a try?”
Hw can Sam chse a bk fr smebdy else? His service is ffered ver the phne r thrugh an email, s the custmers needn’t shw their names. He is meeting strangers, s he needs t get t knw the persn a bit. He studies them and finds ut what writers they’ve read—s he can avid thse—and what ther bks they might be interested in. In this way, peple can receive bks that are chsen just fr them.
During the lckdwn (疫情封锁), he ffered free bks t ver 70 peple wh were staying at hme and culdn’t g ut. Sam wanted t d smething that might make these peple feel better and happier. By the end f that first lckdwn, he’d given ut 350 bks. “I gt a lt back frm it myself—lts f thank-yu cards and letters frm peple wh were n their wn and lved the cmpany f a bk.” Sam said.
58．What des Sam d as a “bkman”?
__________________________________
59．Hw d peple feel when they receive the bks?
__________________________________
60．What d yu think peple shuld d during the lckdwn?
__________________________________
九、材料作文
61．神舟十三号顺利返航，宇航员王亚平再次圆梦天宫，凯旋归来。你校正组织以“The her in my heart”为题的征文活动，请根据以下要点介绍王亚平的事迹并分享你对她的钦佩之情。
注意：1. 词数：100 左右。
2.文中不得出现与考生相关的真实姓名、校名等信息。
3.参考词汇：the Shenzhu X missin 神舟十号航天任务The her in my heart
Wang Yaping is nt nly an astrnaut but als a teacher in space. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
经历与成就
●出生于 1980 年，在学校里热爱学习，擅长体育
●太空梦始于 2003 年，十年如一日艰苦训练、从不言弃
●2013 年加入神舟十号航天任务并太空授课
●中国首位在太空行走的女宇航员
你的观点
……（至少两点）
参考答案：
1．C
2．A
3．B
4．D
5．B
6．B
7．A
8．B
9．C
10．D
11．C
12．A
13．D
14．C
15．B
16．D
17．B
18．C
19．A
20．B
21．A
22．D
23．B
24．B
25．A
26．D
27．C
28．D
29．C
30．A
31．C
32．D
33．F
34．C
35．D
36．A
37．G
38．smewhere
39．Eurpean
40．develped
41．marks
42．cnsidering
43．(c)nditin
44．(e)xpected
45．(i)ncluding
46．(r)isen
47．(c)learer
48．ur
49．Hwever
50．a
51．natural
52．headaches
53．fr
54．results
55．cheaper
56．selling
57．Creating
58．He spends his time chsing bks fr peple./He chses bks fr peple.
59．They feel happier/better/thankful.
60．Peple can read mre bks/d sme vlunteer wrk.
61．例文
The her in my heart
Wang Yaping is nt nly an astrnaut but als a teacher in space.
Brn in 1980, Wang Yaping lved learning and was gd at sprts when she was in schl. Her space dream started in 2003. She trained really hard and never gave up. After ten years’ effrt, she jined the Shenzhu X missin and gave wnderful and lively lessns in space. Mrever, she is the first female astrnaut wh walked in space successfully in China.
As a student, I truly admire Wang Yaping fr her great spirit f devting herself t her space dream. Whenever I meet difficulties, I shuld als learn frm her t keep n trying and never lse heart.
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