2022年江苏省苏州市高新区中考英语一模试题(word版无答案)

这是一份2022年江苏省苏州市高新区中考英语一模试题(word版无答案)，共9页。试卷主要包含了05， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：
本试卷共八大题，满分 100 分 (不含听力口语 30 分)，考试用时 100 分钟；
答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号、考试号用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填在答题卡相对应的位置上，并用 2B 铅笔认真正确填涂考试号下方的数字。
答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上， 不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题。
考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第一部分 单项填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
— I’d like t learn hw t ck Chinese fd.
— Great. I have a few ckbks. Yu can brrw if yu want.
A. itB. manyC. neD. bth
We shuld the friendship that we have develped in the past years.
A. valueB. changeC. makeD. win
— I can tell the lk n his face that smething gd is happening t him.
— Exactly.
A. inB. byC. atD. t
— Hw can I cntact him?
— I yu, weren’t yu listening?
A. tellB. am tellingC. will tellD. have tld
— Hw d yu like art?
— It’s as as ther subjects. It can develp ur sense f beauty.
A. difficultyB. imprtantC. differentD. general
— Hw wnderful the schl science festival is! I wnder ur schl will hld it next year.
— Sure. It’s ur traditin.
A. hwB. ifC. whereD. why
— Only fifty-ne bks? There be fifty-three.
— Oh, Mr. Zhang tk tw away yesterday.
A. shuldB. mustC. canD. may
Climbing a muntain is nt child’s play. Yu need t have certain skills and be well prepared. The underlined part means .
A. a new gameB. an easy jbC. a bad jkeD. a great shw
— Can yu tell me fr the summer vacatin?
— Why nt vlunteer at the city museum?
A. when I can gB. hw lng I can have
C. what I shuld dD. hw I shuld change
— Jennifer, I like the style f the dress. Let me try it n. Wait a minute.
— I’m just here t see ther clthes.
A. Take care.B. Take the lead.C. Take it easy.D. Take yur time.
第二部分 完形填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
During summer vacatins, I vlunteer at the vet’s (兽医诊所), s I have seen a lt f dgs. Minnie was by far the funniest-lking dg I’ve ever seen. Thin curly hair hardly 11 her sausage-shaped (腊肠形的) bdy. Her big eyes always seemed surprised. And her tail lked like a rat’s.
She was brught t the vet t be put t sleep 12 her wners didn’t want her any mre. I thught Minnie had a sweet persnality, thugh. “N ne shuld judge her by her 13 ,” I thught. Finally, the vet and I gave her the 14 t be adpted ( 领 养 ) by smene else. I advertised Minnie in the lcal paper: “Funny-lking dg, well behaved, needs lving family.”
When a by called, I 15 him that Minnie was strange-lking. The by n the phne tld me that his grandfather’s 16-year-ld dg had just died. They wanted Minnie n matter what. I gave Minnie a gd bath. Then we waited fr them t 16 .
At last, an ld car drve up in frnt f the vet’s. Tw kids raced t the dr. They 17 Minnie int their arms and rushed her ut t their grandfather, wh was waiting in the car. I hurried behind them t see his reactin (反应) t Minnie.
18 the car, the grandfather carried Minnie in his arms and tuched her sft hair. She
licked (舔) his face. It was lve at first lick.
“She’s perfect!” the ld man said 19 .
I was thankful that Minnie had fund the gd hme that she deserved (应得). That’s when I saw that the grandfather’s eyes were a milky white clr — he was 20 .
11. A. entered
B. cntrlled
C. cvered
D. reached
12. A. because
B. if
C. until
D. thugh
13. A. stries
B. qualities
C. wrds
D. lks
14. A. mney
B. dream
C. chance
D. place
15. A. taught
B. warned
C. shwed
D. advised
16. A. agree
B. reply
C. stay
D. arrive
17. A. kncked
B. hugged
C. kicked
D. jined
第三部分 阅读理解 (共 12 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 24 分)
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
I met a dragn face t face the year when I was ten,
I tk a trip t uter space,
I braved a pirate’s den (海盗窝点), I tk dwn a bad trll (山怪), and fught a great white shark,
I fllwed a rabbit dwn a hle, I hunted fr a snark (蛇鲨).
I went abard a submarine (潜艇), I pened magic drs,
I travelled in a time machine, and searched fr dinsaurs,
I climbed nt a giant’s head, I fund a bag f gld,
I did all this in bks I read when I was ten years ld.
What des the writer talk abut in the pem?
A. The bks the writer read.B. The experiences the writer had.
C. The things the writer saw.D. The dreams the writer realized.
Which f the fllwing wrds rhymes with the underlined wrd “head”?
A. drsB. machineC. gldD. read
What can we learn abut the writer frm the pem?
The writer did all these things at ten.
The writer lved reading very much.
The writer was rich with a bag f gld.
The writer travelled in a time machine.
B
Have yu ever learned t blw bubbles? I was teaching my granddaughter Anne recently. We gt a piece f wire (金属丝), turn it int a circle, and put the circle in sme sap (肥皂) water. At first she blew t hard, and the water just ran dwn the wire nt her fingers. As she learned t blw gently, several big bubbles frmed and flew ff int the air. She was excited. She
A. Beside
A. excitedly
B. Under
B. tiredly
C. Inside
C. carefully
D. Behind
D. wisely
20. A. ld
B. blind
C. kind
D. weak
tried t catch, watched them break, and laughed. It was a gd thing that she had learned smething new, because I didn’t knw what was abut t happen later.
Anne fell ver and hurt her knee rather badly. I needed t clean her knee and cver the wund, but it hurt and she didn’t want me t tuch it. She was scared it might hurt even mre.
I remembered hw she’d laughed when she’d blwn the bubbles, s, befre I started t clean the wund, I went and gt ur wire ring and sap water. Anne breathed ut slwly, big bubble started t frm. She watched it fly int the air, a smile appearing. It was as if she were blwing her scary feelings away. Maybe she was imagining putting the bad feelings in the bubbles, flew acrss the rm, away frm her. Learning t cntrl her breathing, Anne was having fun make different kinds f bubbles. I cleaned up her wund as she blew away bubbles, nt realizing that she was learning hw t change her feelings, r hw t deal with her pain.
Why did the writer give Anne the ring and sap water in Paragraph 3?
Anne wanted t blw bubbles.
Anne culd frget abut the pain.
They liked blwing bubbles tgether.
They had nthing t d at the mment.
What is the crrect rder f what happened in the stry?
① Anne stpped crying and blew bubbles happily.
② The writer taught Anne hw t blw bubbles.
③ The writer finished cleaning Anne’s wund.
④ Anne fell ver and hurt her knee badly.
A. ②④①③B. ②④③①C. ④②①③D. ④②③①
What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Let’s blw bubbles tgetherB. Blwing fr kids
C. A gd way t blw bubblesD. Blwing away pain C
Did yu have cereal (麦片) fr breakfast this mrning? If yu did, yu’re nt alne. Lts f peple eat cereal fr breakfast every day. In fact, cereal is ppular all ver the wrld. It all started with ne man, Will Keith Kellgg.
Will was brn n April 7, 1860, in Battle Creek, Michigan. His first jb was as a stck by (货品管理员) at the Battle Creek Sanitarium. A sanitarium is a special kind f place that is a little like a hspital. A sanitarium is meant fr peple wh are ill fr a lng time r wh are getting ver a serius illness. Will had ther jbs as he gt lder. But when he grew up, he became a manager f the sanitarium. His brther, Jhn, was the chief dctr there.
One big prblem at the sanitarium was the fd the patients ate. The patients needed healthy fd, but it was als imprtant fr the fd t taste gd. Will was trying t find a gd fd chice t take the place f the bread, but it wasn’t ging very well. Then, by accident, Will fund smething even better. He left sme wheat t ck t lng. When it was rlled ut, it frmed large, thin flakes (薄片). He asked his brther t serve it t the patients, and they lved it! In fact, they liked it s much that they wanted breakfast flakes sent t them even after they left
the sanitarium. S Will started a new business in 1884: selling breakfast flakes. Befre lng, Kellgg’s breakfast cereal was ppular in ther cuntries, t. Tday, there are many kinds f breakfast cereals. But it all started with ne man and ne idea.
Will did mre than just create breakfast flakes. His cmpany made a lt f mney. But he always shared it with thers generusly. He used much f his mney t help children. He als used his mney t help in several ther charities. Will Kellgg died in 1951. But his mst famus inventin is as ppular as ever.
Why did Will make cereal?
A. He knew he culd start a new business.B. His brther asked him t d that.
C. He wanted t give patients better fd.D. He wanted t becme a rich man.
Which wrd can describe Will best?
A. Humrus.B. Hnest.C. Brave.D. Kind.
What is the purpse f the passage?
A. T give advice n eating healthily.B. T intrduce patients’ breakfast.
C. T describe Will and his inventin.D. T explain hw t make cereal.
D
Dr. Jane Gdall is ne f the mst famus primatlgists (灵长类动物学家) in the wrld. Her lve f animals and Africa began when she was little. At 26, Gdall travelled by bat t Tanzania, in Africa. While she was there, she made ne f the greatest discveries in the animal wrld.
During her time in the Tanzanian jungle (丛林), Gdall used a methd different frm that f ther primatlgists. Instead f numbering the chimpanzees (黑猩猩) she was studying, she gave them names and began t earn their trust, creating a cnnectin and then being accepted by the animals as a member f the grup. Nt nly did Gdall prve the idea that chimpanzees are vegetarians wrng—she saw them eating meat in 1961—but she als fund that it’s nt nly humans wh make and use tls. Gddall watched as tw chimps, named David Greybeard and Gliath, used sticks t fish fr insects. She strngly believed, and finally prved, that
chimpanzees have feelings and persnalities—just like we d.
In 1977, she set up the Jane Gdall Institute fr Wildlife Research, Educatin and Cnservatin. It’s a charity that wrks t prtect chimpanzees. In 1991, Gdall and 16 Tanzanian students set up Rts & Shts, which she describes as a “prgramme fr yung peple in which they decide n prjects t imprve the wrld fr peple, animals and the envirnment.” Tens f thusands f yung peple acrss nearly 100 cuntries have been part f Rts & Shts.
Gdall has written several bks and appeared in lts f wildlife dcumentaries t spread her message f prtecting chimpanzees and the planet we share with them. She spends much f her year travelling arund the wrld. She speaks t many different peple t make them realize the danger chimpanzees face.
What can we learn abut Gdall accrding t the passage?
She was accepted int a chimpanzee cmmunity.
She studied chimpanzees t make herself famus.
She failed t prve that chimpanzees have feelings.
She started a charity called Rts & Shts in 1977.
What des the underlined wrd “vegetarians” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Thse that have persnalities.B. Thse that live in large grups.
C. Thse that live n vegetables.D. Thse that make and use tls.
What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Rts & ShtsB. Studies n Chimpanzee
C. Far frm the crwdD. The Champin f Chimps
第四部分 信息还原 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)
请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Kurt Vnnegut was an American writer wh lived frm 1922 t 2007. His wrk used dark cmedy, as well as features f science fictin, t discuss the prblems f life in the 20th century.
33
Dn’t waste yur readers’ time
34 Even a shrt stry can take several hurs t finish if yu’re a slw reader. Dn’t make yur readers feel they wuld rather d smething better with their time.
Every character shuld want smething
The characters in yur stry shuld want things. 35 Think abut yur wn life: everything yu d is because f smething yu want. Smetimes these things are big, but mst f the time they’re small things.
36
A writer shuldn’t try t write fr every persn wh might read their wrk. Instead, imagine ne persn and think abut what yur writing can achieve fr them. Befre yu put yur pen n the paper, try t think, “Wh am I writing this fr?”
Break the rules
Write fr ne persn
Imagine yur readers
Reading smething can take a lng time.
If they dn’t, then their stry cannt mve frward.
He is best knwn fr his nvel Slaughterhuse-Five.
Here are sme tips Vnnegut shared with new writers.
S dn’t be afraid t try smething new in yur writing.
Perhaps the mst imprtant advice Vnnegut has is that gd writers dn’t always fllw the rules. If they did, mst writing wuld be very bring. 37 Yu never knw — it might just wrk!
第五部分 词汇检测 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
— D yu knw wh the by ver there is?
N, but I’ve seen him ▲(某地) befre.
As a ▲(欧洲) cuntry, Britain has a ttally different culture frm urs.
The cmpany has ▲(发展) fast and created mre ppular prducts.
Timmy’s mum was angry abut thse few ▲(污点) her sn left n the flr.
The yung cuple were ▲(考虑) chsing a lager huse because f the new baby.
The huse has been in perfect c▲since it was built in 1990.
After the lng-term preparatin, Sam is highly e ▲t win the match.
Here are 58 wrkers in ttal, nt i▲thse wh are absent tday.
— It is raining heavily these days.
Yu can see the water level has r▲a lt.
His explanatin did nt make things any c▲, s I had t search the Internet myself.
第六部分 短文填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
请认真阅读下面短文, 在答题卡标有题号的横线上, 填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
There are lts f little things we use arund the huse every day. Many f these things, such as cleaning and beauty prducts, help us keep bth 48 (we) bdies and hmes fresh and clean. 49 , they can smetimes be bring r have chemicals (化学物质) that d harm t us.
Michael, 50 healthcare wrker frm Virginia, US, slves this prblem. He makes his
wn 51 (nature) sap ( 肥 皂 ) t use at hme. His wife gave him the idea t d s, in fact. “I have a wife wh ften gets 52 (headache) frm ppular scented (芳香的) saps that are sld in stres. My gal was t find scents that wuld be gd 53 her health,” he said.
The recipe ( 配 方 ) he uses, althugh simple, 54 (result) in beautiful saps that are nt nly gentler than sap sld in stres, but als 55 (cheap). Michael said that making the sap himself allws him t save mney and exercise his creativity.
Michael gives his sap away t friends as a gift instead f 56 (sell) it. He als dnates it t lcal charities that help the peple in need.
Althugh his jb and family keep him busy, Michael has been happy t find time t wrk n this hbby. “ 57 (create) sap ffered a chance t shw myself creatively and make a prduct that my hme uses daily,” he said.
第七部分 阅读表达 (共 3 小题；58 题 1 分，59 题 2 分，60 题 3 分，满分 6 分)
请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。
Sam Draper, “The Bkman”, has the dream jb fr bkwrms. He spends his time chsing bks fr peple, matching their persnalities with bks. “I had been jb-hunting fr 6 mnths,” explains Sam. “I’m gd at picking bks fr peple and I lve bks. S I thught
why nt give it a try?”
Hw can Sam chse a bk fr smebdy else? His service is ffered ver the phne r thrugh an email, s the custmers needn’t shw their names. He is meeting strangers, s he needs t get t knw the persn a bit. He studies them and finds ut what writers they’ve read—s he can avid thse—and what ther bks they might be interested in. In this way, peple can receive bks that are chsen just fr them.
During the lckdwn ( 疫 情 封 锁 ), he ffered free bks t ver 70 peple wh were staying at hme and culdn’t g ut. Sam wanted t d smething that might make these peple feel better and happier. By the end f that first lckdwn, he’d given ut 350 bks. “I gt a lt back frm it myself—lts f thank-yu cards and letters frm peple wh were n their wn and lved the cmpany f a bk.” Sam said.
What des Sam d as a “bkman”?
Hw d peple feel when they receive the bks?
What d yu think peple shuld d during the lckdwn?
第八部分 书面表达 (共 1 题；满分 20 分)
神舟十三号顺利返航，宇航员王亚平再次圆梦天宫，凯旋归来。你校正组织以“The her in my heart”为题的征文活动，请根据以下要点介绍王亚平的事迹并分享你对她的钦佩之情。
注意：1. 词数：100 左右。
文中不得出现与考生相关的真实姓名、校名等信息。
参考词汇：the Shenzhu X missin 神舟十号航天任务
The her in my heart
Wang Yaping is nt nly an astrnaut but als a teacher in space.
写
在
答
题
卡
指
定
位
置
经历与成就
出生于 1980 年，在学校里热爱学习，擅长体育
太空梦始于 2003 年，十年如一日艰苦训练、从不言弃
2013 年加入神舟十号航天任务并太空授课
中国首位在太空行走的女宇航员
你的观点
……（至少两点）