江苏省扬州市高邮市2021-2022学年网络阅卷第二次适应性练习九年级英语试题（含答案无听力）

2021〜2022学年度第二学期网上阅卷适应性练习试题

九年级英语

（考试时间100分钟满分120分）

第一部分选择题（60分）

一、单项选择（共15小题, 每小题1分, 计15分）

在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。

1. You’ll be a hero if you are in __________ position of __________ doctor.

A. a; a    B. a; the    C. the; a   D. the; the

2. To win the match, you should always __________ yourself to practice more.

A. remember   B. remind    C. remain   D. regret

3. You may be out of your parents’ ____________but not their mind wherever you are.

A. sign    B. scene    C. shade   D. sight

4. Read this passage, _________ you’ll understand your own value as a common person.

A. or    B. and    C. but   D. so

5. Reading offers a window of other worlds, real or imagined, _________ the classroom.

A. in    B. with    C. beyond  D. over

6. — Which coat do you want, the black one or the purple one?

—____________. I need a pair of shoes, in fact.

A. None    B. No one   C. Nothing  D. Neither

7 — If I want to be an astronaut, how will I get to be done?

— You ______________do well in school and tame your fears.

A. must    B. can    C. may   D. could

8. Dad ____________ a high-power light in my study to help me see more clearly.

A. put out   B. put away   C. put in   D. put up

9. Rainbows  when sunlight passes through small drops of water in the sky.

A. produce   B. produced   C. are produced D. were produced

10. —Jenny has made much progress in math.

— Yes. She is __________ enough to solve several math problems every day.

A. hard-working   B. helpful    C. generous  D. famous

11. The sentence structure of "People call Gaoyou the Stamp Town. " is   

A. S+V+P    B. S+V+DO+OC   C. S+V+IO+DO D. S+V+O

12. Which of the following tells a FACT?   

A. Washing hands often is a good habit.

B. Many people wear face masks now.

C. You'd better stay where you are these days.

D. It's necessary to keep a distance from each other.

13. — Any news about China^ space station? Do you know _____________?

—Till the end of 2022, the Daily says.

A. when will it be in service     B. where it will be in service

C. how long it will be in service   D. Why will it be in service

14. — My parents always think __________________.

—Not exactly the case, they just encourage you to be better in this way.

A. Every dog has its day

B. Many hands make light work

C. Too many cooks spoil the broth

D. The grass is always greener on the other side

15. — How could I thank you enough?

—_______________! Any other man in that case would have done that.

A. Don’t mention it      B. No problem

C. It depends       D. Of course not

二、完形填空（共15小题, 每小题1分, 计15分）

阅读下列短文, 从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Mary woke up. "It must be a lonely 16 again. " She thought.

She went up to the window. The rainstorm had stopped and the mow （平原）in the sun looked softly blue which Mary had 17 seen in India before.

“Look at the 18 !" Mary called to Martha, excitedly.

“Yes, Yorkshire Moor is the 19 place on earth in spring. I told you that you would like it and you’ll want to live on it all day. " Martha said, coming in with Mary 20 .

Martha 21 as soon as Mary had finished her last sip of milk. The housemaid （女仆）was going to visit her mother and stay there for the whole spring.

Mary felt even 22 without Martha. So she went out of the house. The sunshine made the whole place look different. In the 23 kitchen-garden, she found Ben working there. The change in the weather seemed to affect him as well. The 24 boy spoke to her of his own accord （主动）.

"Spring is coming, " he said. " Can you 25 it?”

Mary sniffed （嗅）. "Yes, it's something nice and fresh, " she said.

“That's the rich black earth, " he answered, "And you’ll see bits of 26 spikes （尖）come out soon. "

“Great!” answered Mary happily.

Suddenly, she heard the soft flight of wings. That was Ben's robin （知更鸟）.

“Do you think your bird 27 me?” she said.

"Of course, he remembers you!" said Ben 28 . "He knows everything here. "

"What about that rose garden? " Mary asked. "Are all the flowers dead?"

"Ask him," said Ben, “He's the only one that has seen inside it. "

Mary decided to see that garden again. She walked, and the robin 29 hen.

When she stopped at the door of the garden, he stopped. He started to look for something in a deep hole in the earth turned up.

Mary found that was something like a ring. .

"Perhaps it is 30 ! " she said in a whisper with a frightened and excited face.

（取材于扬州 市“五个一百工程” 指定阅读书目《秘密花园》）

16. A. morning  B. afternoon  C. evening  D. night

17. A. always   B. sometimes  C. seldom  D. never

18, A. moor   B. garden   C. cloud   D. flower

19. A. rainiest   B. sunniest  C. windiest  D. foggiest

20. A. lunch   B. dinner   C. breakfast  D. supper

21. A. took away  B. gave away  C. put away  D. went away

22. A. happier   B. healthier  C. lonelier  D. politer

23. A. dark   B. frozen   C. warm   D. dry

24. A. brave   B. shy   C. generous  D. careless

25. A. hear   B. see   C. smell   D. collect

26. A. blue   B. red   C. black   D. green

27. A. forgets   B. likes    C. remembers  D. hates

28. A. proudly   B. slowly   C. carefully  D. sadly

29. A. found   B. followed  C. left   D. watched

30. A. the hole   B. the ring  C. the bird  D. the key

三、阅读理解（共15小题, 每小题2分, 计30分）

阅读下列内容, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

A

31. How often are recyclables collected in the town?

A. Every day.        B. Every other day.

C. Every week.       D. Every other week.

32. According to the information, which of the following is TRUE?

A. People should cover their rubbish bins.

B. People can put the rubbish but after 7:00 a. m. .

C. The medical glass can be collected if it's brown.

D. They don't collect the things made of metal or plastic.

33. Which information is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A. The collection time     B. The collection payment

C. The collection items     D. The collection area

B

Mistakes are a part of life. I have made a lot of mistakes during my life and learned a lot from them.

I remember several years ago a mistake I made. I planned to fill up my truck with gas for the week. As I drove to the gas station about 18 miles away from my home, I thought of something I needed to pick up at Publix, which was on the way. So I stopped and bought the thing I wanted.

As I turned the key to start the engine, it did not start again. I tried my best to start it but failed. Then, I looked at the fuel tank gauge and saw that it had passed empty, the truck was out of gas. That was a big mistake.

So I called my wife to get a can of gas and bring it to me. I heard silence on the other end, and then I heard chuckling （轻笑）. I said sarcastically （挖苦地）, T just want to know if you can bring me a can of gas to Publix. " I think she could feel the frustration （沮丧）in my voice. That certainly was another mistake added onto the first mistake. "Oh, " she said, “I might be able to get over there in about three hours. " I did hear her chuckling over the phone. I pretended （假装）I did not hear her chuckling, which was another mistake.

On my fourth deep sigh, I saw my wife driving her van slowly and park right next to my truck. I saw her through the window with the biggest smile I’ve ever seen her wear. She got a can of gas out of her van. Then I emptied it into my truck's gas tank. When finishing, I took my time going to the gas station and filling up my truck. Because I knew I would experience the next stage of my wife, s laugh about my mistake as soon as I got home.

My biggest lessons have come from mistakes I've made. But the lessons only come when I deal with the error and make it right. It's one thing to deal with the mistakes at hand, but it's another thing to be wiser from secret faults.

34. Why didn't the truck start again?

A. Because it was broken.     B. Because it ran out of gas.

C. Because it crashed against Publix.   D. Because it was out of control.

35. What was the second mistake the writer made in this passage?

A. Buying something in Publix.    B. Calling his wife for help.

C. Speaking to his wife sarcastically   D. Pretending not to hear his wife's chuckling.

36. The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 5 refers to ______________.

A. the fuel tank gauge     B. a can of gas

C. the truck's gas tank     D. the gas station

37. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?

A. A Helpful Driver.      B. A Frustrated Man.

C, A Thoughtful Wife.      D. A Mistake Lesson.

C

Lee put the body of a 2-year-old cat on a small bed surrounded by flowers. Then he let the cat's owner say a last goodbye. Lee, 26, is a pet undertaker. t（We send off 400 to 500 pets each year; and there's a great need of pet funerals （葬礼）he told China News.

Keeping pets has become a fashion for young people in China and people are more than willing to pay for whatever their pets need. A report says, from 2019 to 2021, China's pet market grew by almost 18 percent and hit 348. 8 billion yuan in value in 2021.

In addition to basic services, pet owners are increasingly paying for many new services, such as training, pet funerals, insurance, photography and entertainment. The growing pet market has also given birth to a large number of new pet-related jobs.

Liu Wei, 33, is a famous pet detective in Shanghai. He and his team work on finding families9 lost pets. "We have successfully helped find more than 1, 000 pets. Besides cats and dogs, there are other pets like birds, lizards and hamsters/ Liu said.

According to Liu, being a pet detective requires a sense of responsibility （责任）, kindness and love for animals. Pet detectives also need to be clear-eyed. They also make good use of high-tech products, such as infrared thermal imaging devices （红外热成像仪）.

''Searching for pets needs lots of technical knowledge, for example, when we look for cats, knowing their habits is a must, '' said Liu. ''In many big cities, cats and dogs have become an important part of many families and are taken good care o£ What we look for are not just pets, but family members：

Apart from pet undertakers and detectives, some people work as pet food testers, pet sitters and pet trainers. A study says that the booming （繁荣的）pet market shows people's improved living standards.

38. Lee's work is mentioned in Paragraph 1 to show that ___________________.

A. the number of dead pets is big each year

B. people need to take good care of their pets

C. cats are pets that are not easy to keep

D. many new services for pets are offered now

39. According to the passage, a good pet detective should _________________.

①know the habits of pets well   ②be rich enough to support pets

③have a sense of responsibility  ④be an animal-lover

A. ①②③   B.①②④    C. ①③④   D.②③④

40. According to the passage, we can know that _________________.

A. keeping pets is popular among the old

B. pet detective is a basic but fashion service

C. searching for pets is always easy and fun

D. people's living standards get higher than before

41. What mainly leads to the development of China's pet market?

A. The great need of new pet-related jobs.

B. More important roles that pets play in families.

C. The animal-lovers who can9t look after pets well.

D. The use of high-tech products for looking for pets.

D

Now it's clear that we all need to act on climate change, however, will people really be prepared to make changes in their lives? Can we really remake society to be much greener than it is now?

My answer is YES. I'm feeling optimistic, especially compared to if you5d asked me a few years ago. And that's mostly because of one factor: Batteries. As we watched, over the past ten years, our computers get faster and screens get thinner; batteries have greatly improved too.

According to the European Patent （专利）Office, the number of battery patents grew by an average of 14 percent every year between 2005 and 2018. ___▲_____ the amount of power that can be stored in the same sized battery has tripled （三倍增长）in the last ten years. For example, back in 2012 a new Nissan Leaf Battery could support only around 70-80 miles. Today, the 2022 Leaf can support over 230 miles without needing to recharge. And the costs will continue to fall.

Because of better batteries, last September, 15 percent of all new vehicle registrations （登记） were pure electric vehicles. So the change is starting to happen.

Storing energy has always been a problem for the grid （电网）. For a long period, only a bit of electricity is stored for later use, which leads to lots of power waste. But better batteries make it possible to store large amounts of energy from the grid.

Perhaps, in the near future, in our homes, we might also have a big battery in the garage. This would take power from the grid （or maybe even solar panels on the roof）, and power the appliances and lights in our homes.

42. What does the underlined word ''optimistic'' in Paragraph 2 mean?

A. 困惑的   B. 失望的   C. 乐观的   D. 满足的

43. Which of the following is the most suitable for ______▲ _________ in Paragraph 3?

A. Moreover   B. Otherwise   C. However   D. While

44. The writer wants to show that ____________ with the example of Nissan Leaf

A. people need to pay more to own a better car.

B. more power can be stored in bigger batteries.

C. the new Nissan cars can run faster than before.

D. the technology of batteries has greatly improved,

45. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A. Better batteries can well reduce the power waste.

B. The costs of the batteries will be higher and higher.

C. Fewer and fewer people will use pure electric vehicles.

D. More families need batteries to offer power to the grid.

第二部分非选择题（60分）

四、词汇运用（共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分）

根据句意, 用括号中所给的汉语提示或单词的适当形式填空, 使句意完整, 每空一词。

46. China has  ________________ become a world leader in high-speed rail.（rapid）

47. As soon as I had made the final _____________, I felt a lot more relaxed.（decide）

48. Anne Frank went into _____________ in a secret attic and wrote the famous diary.（hide）

49. It’s certain that fresh food is ___________________ than dried food, （taste）

50. He was smartly __________ in a shirt, dark trousers and boots. （dress）

51. Believe it or not, the two surveys have ____________results. （相似的）

52. Nothing _____________ more than peopled safety and health. （要紧）

53. Be careful not to fall down when you go ___________ the icy road. （穿过）

54. ____________ is a very useful subject and has a lot to do with our daily life. （化学）

55. Karl Marx began to learn another foreign language in his ___________. （五十）

五、阅读表达（共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分）

阅读下面短文, 用英语回答短文后的问题（每题回答字数不超过10个词）。

One of the most important activities of our life is sleep. World Sleep Day is the special day for sleeping. It's organized by the World Association of Sleep Medicine （WASM） since 2008 and it's held on March 21st every year.

The aim of World Sleep Day is to celebrate the benefits of good and healthy sleep. Events involving discussions, presentations of educational materials and exhibitions take place around the world and online.

Sleep quality plays a key role in people's health. The studies show that there’re lots of advantages if we always get enough sleep. We can be smarter, thinner, healthier and more cheerful. We'll also have better skin, better memories and longer lives. When you lose even one hour of sleep for any reason, it will influence your performance the next day.

In general, adults are thought to need at least eight hours of sleep a night, but a recent survey found that, on workdays, only 21% of them really get a full eight hours of sleep. For teenagers, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night. However, about 80% of middle school students don't get enough sleep because they have too much schoolwork to do, or sometimes they spend most of their sleeping-time on games or TV.

27% of people throughout the world have sleep problems. Now there are over 80 kinds of sleep disorders, and most people know little about their danger. So, for our good life and work, it's necessary for us to realize the importance of sleep and try to have a good sleep.

56. How long has World Sleep Day been celebrated so far? 

57. What is the purpose of World Sleep Day?

58. What will happen if we sleep one hour less than we should?

59. Why don*t most middle school students have enough sleep?

60. What suggestion will you give about our better sleep?

六、缺词填空（共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分）

根据短文内容及首字母提示, 在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整, 每空一词。

I was trapped on the island after the ship crash. The life on the island was not easy. After months, ongoing searching, I found a safe place to stay, a small cave.

To live normally, I needed a chair and a table very much. I managed to use some of the b   61   from my ship to make them. Also, I made shelves inside the cave. I was very s  62   with my work — the cave was comfortable now and everything here was in order.

When I almost finished my cave, a big rock fell down from one side. I was scared because this almost k  63   me at that time.

The next week, I worked more carefully. I even put long ship boards on the ceiling of the cave. I wanted to a  64   such a disaster from happening again.

The next few days, the weather was getting b  65  . It rained day and night, but not w 66 inside. It was good for me and I could continue with my tasks there.

I also had some days to rest. During those days, I hunted out and killed a goat. I also h 67 another one on its leg. I took the goat home and took care of it in my cave. This event brought me a good i 68  — keeping animals. As a result, I could provide f  69   for myself when I couldn't hunt outside.

Then, I decided to write a b  70  . I wanted to describe my daily activities and put my thoughts to paper. I started by writing down my experience from the very first day on the island. （取材于扬州市“五个一百工程”指定阅读书目《鲁滨逊漂流记》）

七、书面表达(计30分)

A. 句子翻译(共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分)

将下列句子译成英语。

71 . 他希望长大后环游世界。

72. 离开时不要让水龙头一直开着。

73. 如果我们处于困境, 我们不应该放弃。

74. 你能告诉我怎样处理这起交通事故吗？

75. 人生就像一场赛跑, 你要么领先, 要么落后。

B. 写作(计20分)

76. 踏青(Spring outing)是学校组织学生参加的春季户外活动, 对于即将毕业的你来说也 是一段段难忘的记忆。, 请以"A/An _____________ spring outing"为题, 结合以下的要点提示, 完成 学校英文报刊“Our voice”毕业季专栏的投稿。

1. What do you think of a spring outing?

2. What did you do in one of your spring outings? (Including: the weather, the all-day activities, the feelings, . . . )

3. What advice can you offer to make a better spring outing?

注意：

(1)填写合适的单词完成习作标题；

(2)词数100个左右；

(3)包括所有要点, 可适当发挥, 使短文连贯、通顺；

(4)文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

A/An _____________ spring outing

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