江苏省扬州市江都区2021-2022学年九年级下学期一模英语试题(无听力)
展开1. 本试卷共8页,包含选择题(第1题~第45题,共45题)、非选择题(第46题~第76题,共31题)两部分。满分120分,考试时间为100分钟。
2. 答题前,考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上,同时务必在试卷的装订线内将本人的姓名、准考证号填写好。
3. 所有的试题都必须在专用的“答题卡”上作答,选择题用2B铅笔作答、非选择题在指定位置用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答。在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。
一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题l分,计15分)
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
—She was admired by all her friends
—That’s because the famus university ffered her ______ extra chance after ______ last week’s interview.
A. /; theB. an; theC. an; /D. a; the
2. —When did the Shenzhu XII return t the Earth?
— ______ the afternn f September 17.
A. In B. On C. At D. Since
3. —Can children under the age f 12 g t schl by electrical-bicycle themselves in Yangzhu?
—N, accrding t the law, they ______.
A. may nt B. needn’t C. shuldn’t D. mustn’t
4. At 2 p.m. n March 27, 2022, peple frm the search and rescue std in ______ t murn(哀悼) the 132 victims f the crashed MU5735 aircraft.
A. spiritB. silenceC. service D. surprise
5. —He made a serius mistake, but he tk actin t change that ______ it gt wrse.
—Luckily he didn’t cause any lss.
A. whenB. afterC. untilD. befre
6. —Yuzuru Hanyu(羽生结弦) is always praised as a prince n ice.
—In fact, ______ was brn gd at all things excellent withut enugh practice.
A. everybdyB. smebdyC. nbdyD. anybdy
7. —Why are yu s late tday?
—Three buses went by withut stpping while I ______ at the bus stp.
A. am waitingB. waitedC. was waiting D. have waited
8. —Yu haven’t said a ______ wrd since last Friday. What’s wrng?
—Nthing. Just leave me alne.
A. serius B. single C. similar D. silent
9. —The way we thught f ______the machine wrking is prved t be useful.
—Yu are quite clever.
A. t keepB. keepingC. keptD. keeps
10. —Wh did yu ______ make the cake fr?
—My mther. Tday is her birthday and I want t give her a surprise.
A. speciallyB. successfullyC. especiallyD. curiusly
11. —Is the cartn film suitable fr all ages?
—Yes, it is full f humr and ______ happy childhd memries t adults.
A. turns backB. cmes backC. puts backD. brings back
12. —Mr. Sharp has gne t Yangzhu n business.
—Really? D yu knw ______?
A. wh did he g with B. when he came back
C. hw sn will he be back D. hw he went there
13. —D yu knw when ur Chinese Natinal Symbl f Day (国家公祭日) is?
—Yes, it’s n December 13th. It’s in memry f the peple ______ were killed in Nanjing Massacre.
A. that B. what C. which D. /
14. —I stayed up late t finish my reprt last night and I feel tired nw.
—______. Sleep is als imprtant.
A. Dn’t burn the candle at bth ends B. Actins speak luder than wrds
C. Dn’t put all yur eggs in ne basket D. Many hands make light wrk
15. —It is said that peple brn in the 1990s nly care abut themselves.
—______. Many nurses and dctrs f this age are fighting n the frnt lines f the epidemic.
A. Yes, that’s trueB. That’s nt the case
C. I agree with yuD. I can’t agree mre
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题l分,计15分)
阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Siri Persichetti has becme famus n scial media. The seven-year-ld Italian by Siri cannt 16 and cannt feed himself. He has a disease that influences mvement in three f a persn’s fur legs and arms. His 17 is always pen, which prevents him frm speaking crrectly r eating fd. He is fed liquid nutritin like milk r sup 18 a pipe in his stmach. But he dealt with his cnditin with such a lve fr life that his mther, Valentina, decided t create a 19 fr him. She als made accunts n Facebk t share his everyday life in hpes f 20 thers.
In a shrt time, his vides n the website drew wide attentin, especially frm families living in 21 situatins. And sme were watched mre than 130,000 times. “It was pwerful and exciting, 22 we decided t keep ging,” his mther said.
Valentina wants t 23 the unfair thughts n disability. “We understand that it is necessary t talk abut disability withut pity, different frm the 24 way,” she said.
Valentina wants t shw that children with special 25 can still have fun and lead a happy life. She writes the descriptins that 26 each f Siri’s vides. She des s by imagining the wrld as seen thrugh 27 eyes. “Here I am arriving at the playgrund, fearless and prud while mama watches me like a(an) 28 . It’s nt easy trying t live a nrmal life when yu have disabilities but I 29 anyway,” reads ne vide descriptin.
Valentina said she never 30 her sn t becme famus n scial media. “But we realized that is useful,” she added, “it helps and is a necessary step t make the life f many peple much mre nrmal.”
16. A. seeB. speakC. walkD. hear
17. A. armB. legC. muth D. eye
18. A. thrugh B. withut C. accrding t D. instead f
19. A. stryB. videC. websiteD. prject
20. A. encuragingB. warningC. teaching D. shwing
21. A. similarB. difficultC. prD. simple
22. A. butB. sC. althughD. since
23. A. cntinueB. endC. findD. supprt
24. A. usualB. usefulC. unusualD. useless
25. A. skillsB. abilitiesC. ideasD. needs
26. A. meet withB. cnnect withC. fill withD. g with
27. A. theirB. herC. hisD. ur
28. A. sparrwB. squirrelC. eagleD. e-dg
29. A. wnderB. tryC. refuseD. succeed
30. A. expectedB. believed C. advisedD. tld
三、阅读理解(共l5小题;每小题2分,计30分)
阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Late Chairman Ma Zedng famusly nce said that “wmen hld up half the sky”, and that certainly culd be said f China’s female athletes at Beijing 2022 because Chinese wmen gt plenty f achievements at the Games.
31. Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?
A. Xu Mengta gt tw medals. B. Gu Ailing wn three glds.
C. Zhang Kexin wn a silver. D. Feng He wn a silver.
32. What can we infer frm the passage?
A. Xu Mengta jined in mre than three events.
B. Zhang Kexin didn’t cmplete her cmpetitin.
C. Gu Ailing is a very cnfident girl with dreams.
D. Feng He is the yungest athletes ever in histry.
33. The passage mainly tells us ___________.
A. grwth f fur excellent Chinese wmen athletes
B. China’s achievements at the 2022 Winter Olympics
C. medals Chinese wmen athletes gt at the 2022 Winter Olympics
D. achievements Chinese wmen athletes made at the 2022 Winter Olympics
B
As the spirit spke, they passed thrugh the wall and std n a cuntry rad with fields n either side. The city had disappeared, as had the darkness and fg. It was nw day time, and there was snw n the grund.
“I knw where we are!” Scrge exclaimed. “I was brn here and lived here as a by.” He began t have memries f his life as a by.” A tear came int his eye.
“If yu remember this place,” the spirit said, “yu may nw lead the way.”
“I remember everything abut it,” Scrge said.
“Then it is strange that fr s many years yu have never thught abut it,” the spirit said. They walked alng the rad, Scrge recgnizing every gate and tree, until a little twn culd be seen ahead with its bridge, church, and river. Sme small hrses came tward them with bys upn their backs, wh called t ther bys in carts, driven by farmers. All these bys were happy and shuted t each ther until the fields were full f their laughter.
The bys came nearer, and as they came, Scrge knew and called ut their names. He felt s happy t see them all again.
“We are nw at the schl,” said the spirit. “Only ne child is there, left alne there by the thers.”
Scrge knew wh the child was, and he began t cry. They walked n and sn came t the schl huse. It seemed t be empty, and it needed t be repaired. They walked thrugh the huse until they came t a rm that was empty except fr a small by sitting at a desk, reading. The spirit tuched Scrge n the arm and pinted t the by. It was Scrge when he was yung. Scrge sat dwn and cried as he lked at himself as he used t be.
Suddenly, a man wearing strange clthes std utside the windw. He was leading a hrse.
“It’s Ali Baba!” Scrge exclaimed excitedly. “It’s dear, ld, hnest Ali Baba! Yes, yes, I remember. One Christmas, I was left here all alne, and the ther bys had all gne t their hmes. He did cme, fr the first time, just like that.”
Peple wh knew Scrge as he nw was wuld have been surprised if they had knwn him as a by. Scrge remembered hw lnely he had been as a child. “Pr by!” he said, and tears came int his eyes. “I wish,” he said, putting his hand in his pcket, and lking abut him after drying his eyes, “but it’s t late nw.”
“What d yu wish?” asked the spirit.
“There was a by singing a Christmas carl at my dr last night. I shuld have given him smething, That’s all.”
---taken frm Christmas Carl
34. The underlined sentences shw Scrge cried sadly many times, ______ als shwed he regretted nt ding smething.
the first time B. the secnd time C. the third time D. the last time
35. ______ was the nly by left by ther bys accrding Paragraph 7&8.
A. Scrge’s nephew B. Scrge himself
C. Scrge’s bss D. Scrge’s wrker
36. Which is the crrect rder f the fllwing statements?
a. Scrge felt excitedly t see ld Ali Baba standing utside the windw.
b. They passed thrugh the wall and std n a cuntry with fields.
c. Scrge felt happy t see the bys n the backs f sme small hrses.
d. They walked alng the rad and recgnized every gate and tree.
bdca B. dabc C. bdac D. dcba
37.What’s the best title f the passage?
A. Back t the past B. Back t the present
C. Back t the future D. Back t the dream
C
Des the endless messages and the thught f replying t unpened texts make yu stressed?
Texting stress is a real thing, and mre cmmn than yu’d think.
In the last 25 years, texting has already changed the way we cmmunicate. Frm QQ t Wechat, likes, shares and grup chats jin traditinal frms f cmmunicatin like email and texting. Many find themselves tired ut frm the endless ntices and grup cnversatins.
The average persn in 2022 checks their phne 262 times a day, up frm a daily average f 80 in 2016. On average, each persn will have 47 unread text messages and 1,602 unpened emails. Yet the average phne screen time is mre than ever befre, at 4.2 hurs per day.
Leah Aguirre, a psychtherapist explains that text cnversatins are usually a cause f stress as they cme with a lt f uncertainty. “We dn’t knw hw smene will reply, if they will reply, r hw quickly they will reply. We can’t cntrl ther peple’s actins r behaviur r hw they think, and fr peple that are mre likely t be stressed this can be hard t deal with.”
Text stress can influence yur relatinships with friends and lved nes. A 2018 study fund that friendships are far mre successful when yu and the ther persn have a similar texting style. If bth f yu reply t texts quickly, the relatinship is less likely t hit the rcks. Similarly, if everyne is happy t g hurs, days, even weeks with replying t texts, then the relatinship is better.
Aguirre suggests limiting the time yu are n yur phne will help yu feel relaxed. “Yu can tell yurself that yu have n cntrl ver anther persn’s reactin r behaviur. Remind yurself that this is just a phne r a text message and that yu are kay and will be kay,” she said.
Nw, time t get t all thse unanswered texts.
The writer listed the data(数据) in Paragraph 3 t tell us ______.
A. texting has taken up t much f ur time
B. Technlgy has develped fast ver the years
C. cellphne has becme a useful tl in daily lives
D. peple wuld like t cmmunicate thrugh messages
What can we learn frm the passage?
A. It may be implite nt t reply all the text messages.
B. Peple dn’t get stressed if they have similar texting styles.
C. Grup cnversatin are mre likely t make peple stressed.
D. Whether peple get stressed depends n hw smene replies.
Accrding t Aguirre, we can reduce texting stress by ______.
①spending less time n the phne
②paying n attentin t messages
③cmmunicating in anther way
④reminding urselves t relax
A. ①③B. ②④C. ②③D.①④
Which part f the newspaper is the passage prbably frm?
A. Educatin.B. Science.C. Sciety. D. Culture.
D
The mment they are picked up frm kindergarten each day, Tan Xinyan and her friends rushed int a playgrund with new swings, climbing frames and slides.
“I’m surprised that such a small change can bring the children s much jy,” says Tan’s mther Hu Yufeng while talking abut the playgrund in her cmmunity.
The appearance in ld neighbrhds f well-equipped children’s playgrunds shws that China is taking steps t create better cnditins fr raising a child.
The cunty with the largest ppulatin is preparing fr the lw fertility f rates(生育率), at a lw level f 1.3 in 2020.
In 2015, China began t allw all cuples t have a secnd child. In 2021, this was ▲ t three children fr each family. It was fllwed by a series f supprtive actins. The cuntry’s new ppulatin and family planning law was als made t build a mre birth-friendly sciety.
Even s, mst f the cuples dn’t want t a secnd r third child mainly because f the heavy stress f bearing, raising and educating children. As a result, supprt frm lcal gvernment includes lnger paternity leave(产假), extra parental leave and better public services.
Having grwn up as the nly child in her family, the 35-year-ld mther always envied thse wh had siblings t play with and ffer supprt. Hwever, she dubted whether t have a secnd child in the beginning, wrrying that her parents and parents-in-law are already in their late 60s, and she and her husband bth have busy careers.
“If we culd nt ffer the children the attentin and care they need fr a happy and healthy childhd, we wuldn’t have a secnd child” Hu says.
As it turns ut, she fund mre happiness with tw children. “What dubled is nt the wrklad, but the jy and gd memries they created,” Hu says.
With supprtive actins being taken, mre mthers-t-be aiming fr tw r three children are expected t feel the same way.
In general, children are the creatrs f ur future, and it’s the jb f us grwn-ups t create an envirnment t make this cme true.
What’s the purpse f the first three paragraphs?
A.T express pinins. B. T intrduce the tpic.
C. T shw feelings. D. T draw a cnclusin.
43. Which f the fllwing wrds can be put in the blank ▲ ?
A. Returned. B. Included. C. Reduced. D. Increased.
44. What’s the main reasn why mst cuples dn’t want a secnd r a third child?
A. Their parents and parents-in-law are already in their late 60s.
B. Mst cuples have busy careers and nly care abut themselves.
C. The stress f bearing, raising and educating children is heavy.
D. They can nt ffer the children the attentin and care they need.
45. The underlined wrd “siblings” means ______.
A. relatives and friends B. father and mther
C. teachers and students D. brthers and sisters.
四、词汇运用(共l0小题;每小题l分,计l0分)
根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
46. We are wh we are tday because f the ▲ (选择) we have made.
47. Our gegraphy tld us everything ▲ (称重) mre n the earth than n the mn.
48. We shuld guard ▲ (对抗) any pssible danger arund us.
49. There have been many ▲ (模型) f China’s new plane C9I9 since it flew int the sky.
50. Recently, there are abut 12 ▲ (千) pet hspitals in China, and many peple chse small animal treatment as a career.
51. It is said that China will be ne f the ▲ (wealth) cuntries in the wrld in 2050.
52. —Culd yu tell me what the sign means?
—Keep distance in public places t avid ▲ (catch) a virus.
53. Tiktk, which is ▲ (sudden) everywhere n the Internet, is making its way int ur lives.
54. The train yu are lking frward t ▲ (leave) a mment ag.
55. There was a(n) ▲ (please) smell in the fridge because my mm kept the fd in it fr a lng time.
五、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。(每个回答不超过7个词)
The men then tk his mther by the rpe and led her. He didn’t like this; it was like a trap. He fllwed them. They went dwn t the river, and made a camp. White Fang was amazed by what he saw the men d. They were the masters f things nt alive. Their tent were especially strange and big t him.
White Fang explred the camp. He met a puppy, wh was lder than him, called Lip-lip. White Fang wanted t be friendly, but Lip-lip suddenly attacked him. They became enemies. White Fang’s mther wanted him t stay with her, but White Fang was curius and sn he was explring again.
Gray Beaver was ding smething imprtant with tw sticks and sme grass. Wmen and children carried sticks and branches t him. White Fang saw smething like mist(雾状物) cming frm the sticks and branches, and then, smething bright like the sun appeared, and grew.
White Fang went twards this bright thing with his nse, and tuched it with his tngue. Then he jumped int the air, yelping. Gray Beaver laughed, and tld everybdy, s they all started laughing, t. Kiche started snarling ludly, but she culd nt get t her cub because f the rpe. Pr White Fang sat there crying in the middle f the laughing men. Their laughter hurt him mre than the pain.
He went back t his mther and lay dwn beside her. As night came n he felt sad. He missed the wds and the cave. Here, there were s many peple making nise, and all the dgs. The men were always ding smething, using their pwer. They were gds!
---taken frm White Fang
56. Where did the men make a camp?
57. What were these humans ding with sticks and branches?
58. What happened when White Fang tuched the bright thing?
59. Why did White Fang feel sad that night?
60. What were humans like accrding t White Fang?
六、缺词填空(共10空;每空l分,计l0分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
Wang Yueyue wrks at a supermarket in Yangzhu. The stry f her cellphne that t 61 frm Yangzhu t Shanghai fr a day withut its wner has brught a smile t lts f Chinese netizens.
After she l 62 it n Mnday, Wang didn’t expect t see the cellphne again. Wang was packing v 63 int bxes t be sent t Shanghai t help with the city’s fd supply during the lckdwn.
Wearing a sweater with s 64 pckets, she had already drpped her phne n the flr three times befre the phne disappeared. After lking arund, Wang culdn’t find her phne n the flr 65 in the rubbish bin. She guessed that she d 66 it in ne f the bxes. Her sister psted n Sina Weib: “Anyne in Shanghai wh gt a cellphne in a delivery bx please cntact me. My sister was busy packing the supplies and c 67 left her phne in ne f the bxes.”
The pst was quickly s 68 nline. Wang Yngyng, a supply chain manager in Shanghai’s Hngqia twnship, saw the pst n Tuesday. She tgether with sme vlunteers helped t search the packs and m 69 t find the cellphne in a truck.
Many lcal peple said in their WeChat grups that they shuld try their best t find the cellphne in rder nt t fail the peple wh were h 70 them.
It was an interesting experience fr Wang Yueyue, and her cellphne.
七、书面表达(计30分)
A. 句子翻译 (共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。
71. 你介意通过邮件与我保持联系吗?
72. 没有人知道她已离开家乡3年了。
73. 我的妈妈经常提醒我按时完成作业。
74. 虽然他总是落后于其他人,但是他永不言弃。
75. 不但我的同学们而且我的英语老师高度评价这部电影。
B. 写作(计20分)
家住扬州的大学生李华去年暑假成为了一名志愿者。近期疫情又在多地爆发,她所在外语学院正在举办一次以“抗击疫情”为主题的征文活动,李华想把自己的经历写成文章来投稿,假如你是李华,请根据以下内容要点,给校刊写一篇文章。
要求:
表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
必须包括表格中所有的要点内容,并适当发挥;
词数100词左右。
不得使用真实姓名,校名和地名。
Wrking as a vlunteer
_______________________________________▲______________________________________
_______________________________________▲______________________________________
_______________________________________▲______________________________________
Xu Mengta, ne f Team China’s flag-bearers(旗手) at the clsing ceremny, shwed the Chinese wmen’s fighting spirit. With a perfect jump, freestyle skier, Xu finally gt her hands n Olympic gld by winning the aerials title n Feb 14. She als wn silver with teammates Qi Guangpu and Jia Zngyang in the mixed event n Feb 10.
Team China’s Gu Ailing gt her gld medal in the wmen’s freeski halfpipe event n Feb 18. Gu als wn Big Air gld and slpe style silver t becme the first athlete t win medals in all three events at a single Olympics. “Girls can be dragns t,” the 18-year-ld said. “I want t shw yung wmen that they can als realize any dream.”
Zhang Kexin, the 19-year-ld girl landed back-first at the bttm f the pipe in the cmpetitin. Fr a few minutes, she didn’t mve at all and the whle sprts center went silent. After being treated, she std up and skied dwn t cmplete the run while the crwd cheered fr her. She received the same encuragement as her teammate GuAiling.
Feng He, first-time Olympian, raced in the wmen’s snwbard crss n Feb 9, making her the first Chinese wman t ever cmpete in the event at the Olympics.
“I feel s excited t be here. I have learned a lt by training and cmpeting with these athletes frm arund the wrld. I will keep training harder and harder in the future,” said the 17-year-ld, wh was the yungest f all the athletes in the event.
Wh am I?
1. 李华 2. 十八周岁
3. 来自外语学院(Schl f Freign languages)
4. 年轻有活力
What have I dne t help?
在人们做核酸检测时(d nucleic acid tests)引导人们排队。
在人们居家隔离(quarantine)时,给人们送菜……
……
What have I learned?
医生,护士的艰辛。
通过为别人服务来提升锻炼了自己。
……
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