2022年山东省济南市天桥区中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)

这是一份2022年山东省济南市天桥区中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)，共17页。试卷主要包含了听录音选句子，听短对话选答案，听长对话选答案，听短文选答案，单项选择，完形填空，补全对话单选，阅读单选等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、听录音选句子
1．
A．This is my sister.B．Lily can play the guitar. C．I’d like sme ndles.
2．
A．D yu have a baseball?B．Are yu a sccer player? C．Is there a pst ffice?
3．
A．Have a gd time.B．Dn’t run in the classrm. C．Glad t see yu.
4．
A．Tara can’t play the guitar.B．Sam isn’t taller than Tm. C．It desn’t matter.
5．
A．Hw’s it ging?B．Why d yu like pandas? C．What des he lk like?
二、听短对话选答案
6．When is Bill’s birthday?
A．On Friday.B．Next Sunday.C．On Mnday.
7．Where’s the park?
A．In frnt f the schl.B．Near the hspital.C．Acrss frm the bank.
8．Hw des Jane g t schl every day?
A．By bike.B．By bus.C．On ft.
9．Hw ften des Mary have a swing dance class?
A．Once a week.B．Twice a mnth.C．Hardly ever.
10．Hw lng has Amy had the ty mnkey?
A．Fr tw years.B．Fr five years.C．Fr three years.
三、听长对话选答案
在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话听两遍。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。
11．Where will they g tmrrw?
A．T the Great Wall.B．T the Summer Palace.C．T the histry museum.
12．When will they meet?
A．At 8:00 pm.B．At 8:00 am.C．At 9:00 am.
13．Why d they g there by bike?
A．It can save mney.B．It’s gd fr health.C．It’s gd fr envirnment.
14．Wh will g with them?
A．Jimmy and his cusin.B．Jimmy and Mary.C．Jimmy and his family.
15．What will the weather be like tmrrw?
A．Windy.B．Cludy.C．Sunny.
四、听短文选答案
在录音中, 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文听两遍。(听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间)
16．Where did Jhn’s cat climb ne day?
A．In a tree.B．In a car.C．On the tp f a huse.
17．What did Jhn think f his cat after he didn’t find it?
A．It went hme.B．Maybe it died.C．It went t catch mice.
18．Why was Jhn surprised when he met Gina in a shp?
A．Gina tk a cat.B．Gina bught cat fd.C．Gina bught t much.
19．Wh did Gina think gave her daughter a cat?
A．Gd.B．Jhn.C．Her daughter’s friend.
20．Hw was Jhn feeling at last?
A．Terrible.B．Angry.C．Relaxed.
五、单项选择
21．—Tm, wh’s that ver there?
—Sandy, __________ American girl. She studies in ur schl.
A．aB．anC．theD．/
22．—Wh’s yur favrite writer?
—Liu Cixin. __________ bks are very ppular in the wrld.
A．HeB．HimC．HisD．Himself
23．Because f the 2022 Winter Olympics, mre peple fell in lve __________ winter sprts.
A．atB．abutC．nD．with
24．—Why d yu like red best?
—Because I think it’s the __________ f gd luck.
A．symblB．hpeC．dreamD．reasn
25．In Chinese families, it’s plite t start dinner __________ the elders take their seats.
A．afterB．whenC．becauseD．until
26．—Is this blue schlbag Lucy's?
—N. It be hers. Her schlbag is pink.
A．mustB．mustn'tC．can'tD．may
27．—Have yu read the bk Learn English Tell China’s Stries?
—Of curse! It’s ne f __________ bks t spread Chinese culture.
A．meaningfulB．mre meaningfulC．less meaningfulD．the mst meaningful
28．—Please __________ the rubbish int different litter bins accrding t the signs.
—OK, mum.
A．putB．putsC．t putD．putting
29．The mther mved __________ in the rm s that she culdn’t wake up her baby.
A．quietlyB．clearlyC．ludlyD．happily
30．— Linda, what’s yur hbby?
— Reading. I think it’s a gd way __________ knwledge abut the wrld.
A．getB．gtC．gettingD．t get
31．—__________ wnderful the music is!
—Yes. It makes me relaxed after a busy day.
A．HwB．WhatC．What aD．What an
32．—I’m feeling a little nervus when I answer questins in class.
—__________. Believe in yurself!
A．That’s rightB．Take it easyC．Gd ideaD．Have a lk
33．—Jenny, when will yur mther get back?
—Srry, I dn’t knw. As sn as she __________ hme, I will tell yu.
A．getB．will getC．getsD．gt
34．—Shall we g hiking this weekend, Richard?
— Gd idea. And it als __________ the weather then.
A．turns nB．gets nC．puts nD．depends n
35．—What can yu remember after leaving schl?
—I can remember __________ .
A．hw the teachers helped meB．hw did the teachers arrive
C．where culd the friends meetD．where did the friends play
六、完形填空
I sat with my friend in a well-knwn cffee shp in the twn f Italy.
As we ___36___ ur cffee, a man entered and sat dwn beside us. He called the waiter ver, saying, “Tw cups f cffee, ne f them there ___37___ the wall.”
We heard his ___38___ with interest and saw that he was served with ne cup f cffee, but he paid fr tw. ___39___ he left, the waiter put a piece f paper n the wall, saying “A cup f cffee”.
While we were still there, tw ther men entered and rdered ___40___ cups f cffee, tw n the table and ne n the wall. They had tw but paid fr three. This time als, which made us feel s ___41___ at what was ging n there.
After a few days, we had a ___42___ t enter this cffee shp again. While we were enjying ur cffee, a man wh appeared ___43___ entered. He lked at the wall and said, “One cup f cffee frm the wall.” The waiter served a cup f cffee t this man with respect. The man had his cffee and left withut ___44___. We were quite curius t watch all f this as the waiter ___45___ a piece f paper frm the wall and threw it int the bin.
Nw it was ___46___ surprise fr us—the matter was very clear. The peple f this twn shwed great respect fr thse wh needed ___47___.
Just think abut what this man wanted. He didn’t have t ___48___ his face t ask fr a free cup f cffee. Withut asking r knwing ___49___ was giving him this cup f cffee, he nly lked at the wall, put an rder, enjyed his cffee and left.
It’s a truly beautiful thing—prbably the mst beautiful wall ___50___ in the wrld.
36．A．bughtB．enjyedC．sldD．made
37．A．nB．inC．withD．frm
38．A．mapB．listC．rderD．guide
39．A．BefreB．SinceC．WhenD．While
40．A．neB．twC．threeD．fur
41．A．madB．surprisedC．angryD．wrried
42．A．planB．prblemC．wayD．chance
43．A．hmelessB．carelessC．cleverD．rich
44．A．payingB．sayingC．dancingD．singing
45．A．cut upB．put upC．tk ffD．wrte dwn
46．A．muchB．smeC．a littleD．n
47．A．fdB．timeC．mneyD．help
48．A．washB．lseC．turnD．make
49．A．whB．hwC．whereD．why
50．A．smewhereB．anywhereC．nwhereD．everywhere
七、补全对话单选
补全对话：阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
Lilly: Hell, Jack. ___________
Jack: Oh, that’s just my new inventin.
Lilly: Really? What is it?
Jack: ___________
Lilly: Ww, that’s s cl. ___________
Jack: Sure, just pen this dr and sit inside.
Lilly: I’d lve t travel t the past. Then I can see hw peple lived 1,000 years ag!
Jack: Srry. It can’t travel t the past yet. ___________
Lilly: That’s OK. It wuld be cl t see the future, t!
(Lilly sits inside the time machine.)
Jack: Just clse yur eyes... _____________
Lilly: Okay. One, tw, three... fifty-nine, sixty!
51．A．What’s wrng with yu?B．What’s that wden bx?
C．When is yur birthday?D．What wuld yu like?
52．A．Can yu help me?B．It’s gd fr yu.
C．It’s a time machine.D．Hw d yu use it？
53．A．Hw des it happen?B．What shuld I d?
C．May I brrw yurs?D．Can I try it?
54．A．It can nly travel t the future.B．It desn’t wrk at all.
C．D yu want t have a try ?D．Can yu clean the bx?
55．A．Watch it carefully.B．Nw please cunt.
C．Be quiet, please D．Have a gd time.
八、阅读单选
One night, Schubert was very hungry, but there was n fd in his huse and n mney in his pcket. He had t g ut and went t a htel, hping t meet his friends there. He waited fr a lng time there, but n ne he knew turned up. Schubert was very upset. T frget his hunger, he picked up the newspaper n the desk and began t read.
He fund children’s sngs in the newspaper. They tuched Schubert’s heart. He thught f his parents and his childhd. With these memries, Schubert quickly picked up a pen and a piece f paper, and created the famus lullaby (摇篮曲), Wiegenlied, D．498.
He was very satisfied with the lullaby. But he was s hungry that he gave it t the manager f the htel, hping t exchange it fr sme fd.
Althugh this kind f behavir was strange, the manager thught the sng was very interesting and gave Schubert sme rast beef with ptates. Schubert ate it happily. Nw he had the strength t write mre sngs!
56．Schubert went t ________ t wait fr his friends t help him.
A．a hspitalB．a htelC．a streetD．a cncert
57．T frget hunger, Schubert began t ________ after waiting fr a lng time.
A．sing a sngB．ck sme fdC．read a newspaperD．pick up flwers
58．Schubert felt ________ after he created the famus lullaby.
A．unhappyB．upsetC．strangeD．satisfied
59．What did Schubert d with his famus lullaby?
A．T exchange it fr sme fd.B．T sell it fr much mney.
C．T give it away t a schl.D．T send it t his parents.
60．Hw can we knw abut Schubert accrding t the text?
A．Creative but pr.B．Kind and childish.
C．Strange but clever.D．Intelligent and rich.
61．What is Mary’s prblem?A．She’s wrried and can’t sleep.B．She can’t pass the exam.
C．She has n friends t talk with.D．She has nt enugh time.
62．Dnna thinks Mary’s prblem is __________.
A．dangerusB．cmmnC．wnderfulD．serius
63．Accrding t Dnna’s advice, __________ is the mst imprtant.
A．t study early at nightB．t g ut fr a walk
C．t make a study planD．t drink water r milk
64．Dnna thinks __________ can help Mary think mre clearly.
A．eating a lt f sugarB．drinking much cffee
C．studying fr lngD．eating green vegetables
65．Which is nt Dnna’s advice?
A．Make a study plan.B．Have a gd rest.
C．D much exercise.D．Practice alne.
When was the last time yu went fr a walk? Where did yu g? What was it like? It’s fairly bvius that walking is gd fr yu, but just hw gd?
Later research has shwn that walking is a great frm f exercise. It’s perfect fr staying healthy and keeping yur weight under cntrl. It can als prevent heart disease and reduce the risk f cancer and diabetes (糖尿病). And walking can imprve yur md, relieve (缓解) stress and even fight unhappiness.
But nw scientists have discvered smething else. A recent study has fund that healthy peple wh walk at least eight kilmeters a week have bigger brains, better memries and imprved mental functins cmpared with less active peple.
S, in light f the latest study, we decided t ask a few peple abut their walking habits.
“I ften g fr a walk befre lunch in the park near where I wrk. I find it’s great fr building up my appetite .” James Barnes.
“I g walking every weekend. It’s the same rad but it’s always different. In the autumn, yu can pick up the glden leaves. In the spring when the flwers cme ut, the clrs are incredible. And in winter when it snws, the crunching sund as yu walk is unbelievable.” Jhn Nichls.
“I live in the city and ften walk hme instead f taking the undergrund. I als walk up and dwn the escalatrs fr a bit f exercise.” Declan Smith.
“Lndn is a great place t walk. I can walk frm my hme t where I wrk right thrugh Regent’s Park, with its tall, majestic trees.” Simn Tressel.
“I’ve been getting ready fr the MnWalk, which takes place in May. It’s a walk-a-thn thrugh Lndn t raise mney fr breast cancer(乳腺癌). As part f the training, I’ve been ging fr lng, fast walks every three days.” Dave Symmnds.
S, will yu be ging fr a walk sn?
66．What d Paragraphs 2 & 3 mainly talk abut?
A．The advantages f walking. .B．The pinins f public peple.
C．The findings abut walking. .D．The results f latter research.
67．What des “building up my appetite” underlined in Paragraph 5 mst prbably mean?
A．使我精神振作B．使我心情愉悦C．促进我的食欲D．增强我的体质
68．Why des Jhn Nichls say “It’s the same rad but it’s always different”?
A．He walks different ways.B．His feelings are wnderful.
C．He makes different friends.D．The places are changing.
69．Which f the fllwing is true abut walking ?
A．It helps keep weight abve cntrl.B．It’s best t walk ten kilmeters a week.
C．Walking culd make us cheerful.D．Slw walking is a ppular waling habit.
70．What’s the writer’s purpse f writing the text?
A．T intrduce the study f walking.B．T tell us hw t keep healthy.
C．T encurage us t keep walking.D．T teach us hw t raise mney.
We all like t think that we are different, but ur fears are very similar. Many peple have a fear f things like snakes, spiders, heights, water, and small enclsed spaces. Hw d we all develp them?
There are many fears that have develped frm ur natural human respnses (反应) t dangerus situatins. When we did nt live in huses, but alngside nature, we faced many mre dangers frm animals. We have develped a respnse t situatins that might cause us harm, such as a bite frm a pisnus snake r a bite frm a dg.
Hwever, many f ur fears are learned frm ur experiences. Fr example, if yu see smene almst drwn, yu may react by develping a fear f water. Or, if a parent has a fear f heights, it is quite cmmn fr their children t als develp a fear f heights. The reasn fr this is simply because children learn behavir and attitudes frm their parents.
S hw many peple surf frm phbias (恐惧症)? While almst everyne has a fear f smething, whether it is spiders r flying, a fear is nly classified as a phbia by psychlgists if it is s serius that it affects yur daily life. Accrding t the Anxiety Disrders Assciatin f America, 19 millin Americans (arund 6% f the ppulatin) have specific phbias, such as crssing bridges r ging thrugh tunnels. Anther 15 millin (arund 5%) have a scial phbia, such as public speaking. Unfrtunately, thse wh have ne phbia are likely t have thers, t.
Frtunately, there are many ways t deal with fears and phbias. Because many fears are learned during ur lives, we simply have t unlearn these feelings. If peple cnfrnt their fear in a gradual way, they can learn t cntrl hw they react t the situatin and nt panic. It might nt cure the fear cmpletely, but it will prbably help peple t d better.
71．What d we knw abut fears accrding t Paragraph 1?
A．Different peple have different fears.B．Peple have similar fears.
C．Fewer peple are having fears nw.D．Fears may be develped.
72．What des the writer mainly want t tell us in Paragraph 3?
A．The cause f mst fears are experiences.B．The fear f heights is very cmmn.
C．The reactin t a fear is unbelievable.D．The reasn f water fear is frm family.
73．Which f the fllwing best explains “panic” underlined in the last paragraph?
A．Amuse.B．Puzzle.C．Scare.D．Wnder.
74．Which f the fllwing is NOT true abut fears and phbias?
A．Phbia is t serius fr peple t live calmly.
B．Peple with a phbia may nt suffer frm thers.
C．Cntrl yur fear gradually, yu can deal with it.
D．Peple have smething t d with fears and phbias.
75．Where is the text mst prbably frm?
A．A news reprt.B．A science magazine.
C．A stry bk.D．A sprts newspaper.
九、短文选词填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空（每词限用一次）。
Billy and Bbby were brthers, and they _____76_____ fught. Last Saturday, their mther
said t them, “I’m ging t ck ur lunch nw. G ut and play in thegarden. Be _____77_____, OK?”
“Yes, Mummy,” the tw bys answered, and they went ut.
They played in the garden fr half an hur, and then Billy ran _____78_____ the kitchen.
“Mummy,” he said, “Bbby has brken a windw in Mrs. Allen’s huse.”
“He’s a naughty by,” his mther said. “_____79_____ did he break it?”
“I threw a _____80_____ at him,” Billy answered, “and he quickly ducked (躲避).”
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)。
One afternn, the famus writer Stefan Zweig visited Rdin in his sculpture rm. Rdin _____81_____ at a sculpture (雕塑). Seeing Zweig, he stpped and said, “Lk! This is my newest wrk.”“Ww,” Zweig said. “It’s s vivid! The details are perfect!”
“Really?” Rdin said. “But...”
He didn’t _____82_____ his eyes away frm the sculpture, speaking very quietly t himself, “But smewhere still shuld _____83_____ better.”
Rdin picked up his knife and began t carve. “ here...” He lst himself in his wrk and frgt everything.
After many hurs, it was almst dark utside. Rdin finished his wrk. He turned arund and _____84_____ Zweig standing behind him.
He felt very surprised and srry. “My friend, I’m s srry!”
“Dn’t say srry!” Zweig was very excited. He held Rdin’s hands. “I want t thank yu. I _____85_____ a lt frm yur lve and devtin t yur wrk!”
十、阅读还原7选5
阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It is said that the eyes are the windws f ur sul. Beautiful and bright eyes nt nly shw a gd health but als make yu lk very attractive. ___86___ Yur eyes need everyday attentin.
Pay mre attentin t yur diet. First, eat fd that is gd fr yur eyes. ___87___ Besides, a regular amunt f vitamins A and B2 shuld als be taken.
A regular and sund sleep is a must. It relaxes the eye muscles（肌肉）and gives them the rest required. Sleep nt nly helps the bdy t repair its tired tissues (组织). Usually, yu must sleep fr at least seven t eight hurs every day. ___88___
Yu must exercise yur eyes every day. Blink yur eyes at regular perids, which makes the eyeballs watery, and gives them a gd wash.
___89___ Fr example, if a small thing ges int ur eye we start rubbing it, which is wrng. Rubbing can cause damage t yur eyes. Dn’t read r write in pr r bright sunlight. Always use sunglasses as sunlight can cause eye tiredness. Light shuld nt shine directly in yur eyes. T much reading, writing, watching televisin r wrking n the cmputer can als cause eye tiredness.
____90____ Yur life will be very clrless withut yur eyes.
A．T stay late every day is harmless t mst f peple.
B．We use ur eyes in many unnticeable and wrng ways.
C．Lss f sleep can give yu dark circles under the eye.
D．They are fresh fruits and vegetables as fish, eggs, and milk.
E．It is a gd habit t keep yur eyes wrking fr a lng time.
F．Remember t always take care f Gd’s mst beautiful gift t yu.
G．Hwever, t have healthy eyes, yu have t lk after them prperly.
十一、看图写短语或句子
情境运用 根据图片和文字提示，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
91． —______________________________________?
—They are 4 dllars.
92． —What were yu ding when I called yu yesterday?
—______________________________________
93． —________________________________________?
—Jhn went bating last Sunday.
94． —What is the rule when we visit the museum?
—______________________________________
95． —Why des this shirt feel sft?
—______________________________________
十二、材料作文
96．乐于助人，是中华民族的优良传统之一。帮助别人的同时，自己收获幸福，感恩生活的馈赠。请你用英语叙述一件发生在身边的帮助他人的小事。
内容提示：1. 事情的起因、经过和结果；
2. 谈谈这件事对你的影响；
3. 呼吁大家从点滴做起，互帮互助。
写作要求：1. 语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；
2. 100词左右，文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Dear Dnna,Help! I’m a 15-year-ld high schl student in New Yrk. In eight mnths, I’m ging t take an entrance exam. T prepare, I’m studying six hurs a day. I want t d well, but I’m really wrried these days. I can’t sleep. What can I d?
Yurs,
Mary
Dear Mary,Many students have the same prblems as yu. Here is sme advice t help yu deal with the stress. Gd luck!
Make a study plan. It’s the mst imprtant. Dn’t study t lng in ne day. Als, dn’t study late at night.
Have a rest every an hur. G ut fr a walk. Ding exercise is a great way t reduce stress.
Dn’t eat much sugar r drink a lt f cffee. Eat mre green vegetables and drink mre water r milk. They can give yu energy and help yu think mre clearly.
Practice with a partner. When yu’re wrried, please talk t yur partner. It can reduce stress, t.
Yurs,
Dnna
hw stne int gd ften
take find learn make wrk
参考答案：
1．C
2．A
3．B
4．B
5．C
6．B
7．C
8．A
9．A
10．C
11．A
12．B
13．C
14．A
15．C
16．A
17．B
18．B
19．A
20．C
21．B
22．C
23．D
24．A
25．A
26．C
27．D
28．A
29．A
30．D
31．A
32．B
33．C
34．D
35．A
36．B
37．A
38．C
39．C
40．C
41．B
42．D
43．A
44．A
45．C
46．D
47．D
48．B
49．A
50．B
51．B
52．C
53．D
54．A
55．B
56．B
57．C
58．D
59．A
60．A
61．A
62．B
63．C
64．D
65．D
66．A
67．C
68．B
69．C
70．C
71．B
72．A
73．C
74．B
75．B
76．ften
77．gd
78．int
79．Hw
80．stne
81．was wrking
82．take
83．be made
84．fund
85．have learned##have learnt##learn
86．G
87．D
88．C
89．B
90．F
91．Hw much are the shes?
92．I was washing clthes.
93．What did Jhn d last Sunday?
94．We can’t /shuldn’t/ are nt suppsed/expected t take phts./ N phts!/ Dn’t take phts. /Taking phts isn’t allwed in the museum.
95．Because it is made frm 100% cttn.
96．范文：
Being willing t help thers is ne f the fine traditins f the Chinese natin. While helping thers, we can als reap happiness.
I still remember I helped ne f my classmates with his English when we were in the first term f Junir Eight. Li Hua, ne f my classmates, was nt gd at English while I did well. One day, he asked me t help him. S frm then n, whenever he had prblems, he wuld ask me, and I was patient t explain them t him. Slwly, his English imprved with my help. At the same time, I fund my English imprved, t.
Actually, helping thers is helping urselves. We shuld start frm bit by bit and help each ther.