2022年山东省济南市天桥区中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)

这是一份2022年山东省济南市天桥区中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)，共17页。试卷主要包含了听录音选句子，听短对话选答案，听长对话选答案，听短文选答案，单项选择，完形填空，补全对话单选，阅读单选等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2022年山东省济南市天桥区中考一模英语试题（含听力）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听录音选句子
1．
A．This is my sister. B．Lily can play the guitar.         C．I’d like some noodles.
2．
A．Do you have a baseball? B．Are you a soccer player?                C．Is there a post office?
3．
A．Have a good time. B．Don’t run in the classroom.      C．Glad to see you.
4．
A．Tara can’t play the guitar. B．Sam isn’t taller than Tom.         C．It doesn’t matter.
5．
A．How’s it going? B．Why do you like pandas?         C．What does he look like?
二、听短对话选答案
6．When is Bill’s birthday?
A．On Friday. B．Next Sunday. C．On Monday.
7．Where’s the park?
A．In front of the school. B．Near the hospital. C．Across from the bank.
8．How does Jane go to school every day?
A．By bike. B．By bus. C．On foot.
9．How often does Mary have a swing dance class?
A．Once a week. B．Twice a month. C．Hardly ever.
10．How long has Amy had the toy monkey?
A．For two years. B．For five years. C．For three years.
三、听长对话选答案
在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话听两遍。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。
11．Where will they go tomorrow?
A．To the Great Wall. B．To the Summer Palace. C．To the history museum.
12．When will they meet?
A．At 8:00 pm. B．At 8:00 am. C．At 9:00 am.
13．Why do they go there by bike?
A．It can save money. B．It’s good for health. C．It’s good for environment.
14．Who will go with them?
A．Jimmy and his cousin. B．Jimmy and Mary. C．Jimmy and his family.
15．What will the weather be like tomorrow?
A．Windy. B．Cloudy. C．Sunny.
四、听短文选答案
在录音中, 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文听两遍。(听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间)
16．Where did John’s cat climb one day?
A．In a tree. B．In a car. C．On the top of a house.
17．What did John think of his cat after he didn’t find it?
A．It went home. B．Maybe it died. C．It went to catch mice.
18．Why was John surprised when he met Gina in a shop?
A．Gina took a cat. B．Gina bought cat food. C．Gina bought too much.
19．Who did Gina think gave her daughter a cat?
A．God. B．John. C．Her daughter’s friend.
20．How was John feeling at last?
A．Terrible. B．Angry. C．Relaxed.
五、单项选择
21．—Tom, who’s that over there?
—Sandy, __________ American girl. She studies in our school.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
22．—Who’s your favorite writer?
—Liu Cixin. __________ books are very popular in the world.
A．He B．Him C．His D．Himself
23．Because of the 2022 Winter Olympics, more people fell in love __________ winter sports.

A．at B．about C．on D．with
24．—Why do you like red best?
—Because I think it’s the __________ of good luck.
A．symbol B．hope C．dream D．reason
25．In Chinese families, it’s polite to start dinner __________ the elders take their seats.
A．after B．when C．because D．until
26．—Is this blue schoolbag Lucy's?
—No. It be hers. Her schoolbag is pink.
A．must B．mustn't C．can't D．may
27．—Have you read the book Learn English Tell China’s Stories?
—Of course! It’s one of __________ books to spread Chinese culture.
A．meaningful B．more meaningful C．less meaningful D．the most meaningful
28．—Please __________ the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.
—OK, mum.
A．put B．puts C．to put D．putting
29．The mother moved __________ in the room so that she couldn’t wake up her baby.
A．quietly B．clearly C．loudly D．happily
30．— Linda, what’s your hobby?
— Reading. I think it’s a good way __________ knowledge about the world.
A．get B．got C．getting D．to get
31．—__________ wonderful the music is!
—Yes. It makes me relaxed after a busy day.
A．How B．What C．What a D．What an
32．—I’m feeling a little nervous when I answer questions in class.
—__________. Believe in yourself!
A．That’s right B．Take it easy C．Good idea D．Have a look
33．—Jenny, when will your mother get back?
—Sorry, I don’t know. As soon as she __________ home, I will tell you.
A．get B．will get C．gets D．got
34．—Shall we go hiking this weekend, Richard?
— Good idea. And it also __________ the weather then.
A．turns on B．gets on C．puts on D．depends on
35．—What can you remember after leaving school?
—I can remember __________ .
A．how the teachers helped me B．how did the teachers arrive
C．where could the friends meet D．where did the friends play
六、完形填空
I sat with my friend in a well-known coffee shop in the town of Italy.
As we ___36___ our coffee, a man entered and sat down beside us. He called the waiter over, saying, “Two cups of coffee, one of them there ___37___ the wall.”
We heard his ___38___ with interest and saw that he was served with one cup of coffee, but he paid for two. ___39___ he left, the waiter put a piece of paper on the wall, saying “A cup of coffee”.
While we were still there, two other men entered and ordered ___40___ cups of coffee, two on the table and one on the wall. They had two but paid for three. This time also, which made us feel so ___41___ at what was going on there.
After a few days, we had a ___42___ to enter this coffee shop again. While we were enjoying our coffee, a man who appeared ___43___ entered. He looked at the wall and said, “One cup of coffee from the wall.” The waiter served a cup of coffee to this man with respect. The man had his coffee and left without ___44___. We were quite curious to watch all of this as the waiter ___45___ a piece of paper from the wall and threw it into the bin.
Now it was ___46___ surprise for us—the matter was very clear. The people of this town showed great respect for those who needed ___47___.
Just think about what this man wanted. He didn’t have to ___48___ his face to ask for a free cup of coffee. Without asking or knowing ___49___ was giving him this cup of coffee, he only looked at the wall, put an order, enjoyed his coffee and left.
It’s a truly beautiful thing—probably the most beautiful wall ___50___ in the world.
36．A．bought B．enjoyed C．sold D．made
37．A．on B．in C．with D．from
38．A．map B．list C．order D．guide
39．A．Before B．Since C．When D．While
40．A．one B．two C．three D．four
41．A．mad B．surprised C．angry D．worried
42．A．plan B．problem C．way D．chance
43．A．homeless B．careless C．clever D．rich
44．A．paying B．saying C．dancing D．singing
45．A．cut up B．put up C．took off D．wrote down
46．A．much B．some C．a little D．no
47．A．food B．time C．money D．help
48．A．wash B．lose C．turn D．make
49．A．who B．how C．where D．why
50．A．somewhere B．anywhere C．nowhere D．everywhere
七、补全对话单选
补全对话：阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
Lilly: Hello, Jack. ___________
Jack: Oh, that’s just my new invention. 
Lilly: Really? What is it?
Jack:  ___________
Lilly: Wow, that’s so cool.  ___________
Jack: Sure, just open this door and sit inside.
Lilly: I’d love to travel to the past. Then I can see how people lived 1,000 years ago!
Jack: Sorry. It can’t travel to the past yet. ___________
Lilly: That’s OK. It would be cool to see the future, too!
(Lilly sits inside the time machine.)
Jack: Just close your eyes... _____________
Lilly: Okay. One, two, three... fifty-nine, sixty!
51．A．What’s wrong with you? B．What’s that wooden box?
C．When is your birthday? D．What would you like?
52．A．Can you help me? B．It’s good for you.
C．It’s a time machine. D．How do you use it？
53．A．How does it happen? B．What should I do?
C．May I borrow yours? D．Can I try it?
54．A．It can only travel to the future. B．It doesn’t work at all.

C．Do you want to have a try ? D．Can you clean the box?
55．A．Watch it carefully. B．Now please count.
C．Be quiet, please D．Have a good time.
八、阅读单选
One night, Schubert was very hungry, but there was no food in his house and no money in his pocket. He had to go out and went to a hotel, hoping to meet his friends there. He waited for a long time there, but no one he knew turned up. Schubert was very upset. To forget his hunger, he picked up the newspaper on the desk and began to read.
He found children’s songs in the newspaper. They touched Schubert’s heart. He thought of his parents and his childhood. With these memories, Schubert quickly picked up a pen and a piece of paper, and created the famous lullaby (摇篮曲), Wiegenlied, D．498.
He was very satisfied with the lullaby. But he was so hungry that he gave it to the manager of the hotel, hoping to exchange it for some food.
Although this kind of behavior was strange, the manager thought the song was very interesting and gave Schubert some roast beef with potatoes. Schubert ate it happily. Now he had the strength to write more songs!
56．Schubert went to ________ to wait for his friends to help him.
A．a hospital B．a hotel C．a street D．a concert
57．To forget hunger, Schubert began to ________ after waiting for a long time.
A．sing a song B．cook some food C．read a newspaper D．pick up flowers
58．Schubert felt ________ after he created the famous lullaby.
A．unhappy B．upset C．strange D．satisfied
59．What did Schubert do with his famous lullaby?
A．To exchange it for some food. B．To sell it for much money.
C．To give it away to a school. D．To send it to his parents.
60．How can we know about Schubert according to the text?
A．Creative but poor. B．Kind and childish.
C．Strange but clever. D．Intelligent and rich.
Dear Donna,Help! I’m a 15-year-old high school student in New York. In eight months, I’m going to take an entrance exam. To prepare, I’m studying six hours a day. I want to do well, but I’m really worried these days. I can’t sleep. What can I do?
Yours,
Mary
Dear Mary,Many students have the same problems as you. Here is some advice to help you deal with the stress. Good luck!
Make a study plan. It’s the most important. Don’t study too long in one day. Also, don’t study late at night.
Have a rest every an hour. Go out for a walk. Doing exercise is a great way to reduce stress.
Don’t eat much sugar or drink a lot of coffee. Eat more green vegetables and drink more water or milk. They can give you energy and help you think more clearly.
Practice with a partner. When you’re worried, please talk to your partner. It can reduce stress, too.
Yours,
Donna

61．What is Mary’s problem?A．She’s worried and can’t sleep. B．She can’t pass the exam.
C．She has no friends to talk with. D．She has not enough time.
62．Donna thinks Mary’s problem is __________.
A．dangerous B．common C．wonderful D．serious
63．According to Donna’s advice, __________ is the most important.
A．to study early at night B．to go out for a walk 
C．to make a study plan D．to drink water or milk
64．Donna thinks __________ can help Mary think more clearly.
A．eating a lot of sugar B．drinking much coffee
C．studying for long D．eating green vegetables
65．Which is not Donna’s advice?
A．Make a study plan. B．Have a good rest.   
C．Do much exercise. D．Practice alone.
When was the last time you went for a walk? Where did you go? What was it like? It’s fairly obvious that walking is good for you, but just how good?
Later research has shown that walking is a great form of exercise. It’s perfect for staying healthy and keeping your weight under control. It can also prevent heart disease and reduce the risk of cancer and diabetes (糖尿病). And walking can improve your mood, relieve (缓解) stress and even fight unhappiness.
But now scientists have discovered something else. A recent study has found that healthy people who walk at least eight kilometers a week have bigger brains, better memories and improved mental functions compared with less active people.
So, in light of the latest study, we decided to ask a few people about their walking habits.
“I often go for a walk before lunch in the park near where I work. I find it’s great for building up my appetite .” James Barnes.
“I go walking every weekend. It’s the same road but it’s always different. In the autumn, you can pick up the golden leaves. In the spring when the flowers come out, the colors are incredible. And in winter when it snows, the crunching sound as you walk is unbelievable.” John Nichols.
“I live in the city and often walk home instead of taking the underground. I also walk up and down the escalators for a bit of exercise.” Declan Smith.
“London is a great place to walk. I can walk from my home to where I work right through Regent’s Park, with its tall, majestic trees.” Simon Tressel.
“I’ve been getting ready for the MoonWalk, which takes place in May. It’s a walk-a-thon through London to raise money for breast cancer(乳腺癌). As part of the training, I’ve been going for long, fast walks every three days.” Dave Symmonds.
So, will you be going for a walk soon?
66．What do Paragraphs 2 & 3 mainly talk about?
A．The advantages of walking.          . B．The opinions of public people.
C．The findings about walking.             . D．The results of latter research.
67．What does “building up my appetite” underlined in Paragraph 5 most probably mean?
A．使我精神振作 B．使我心情愉悦 C．促进我的食欲 D．增强我的体质
68．Why does John Nichols say “It’s the same road but it’s always different”?
A．He walks different ways. B．His feelings are wonderful.
C．He makes different friends. D．The places are changing.
69．Which of the following is true about walking ?
A．It helps keep weight above control. B．It’s best to walk ten kilometers a week.
C．Walking could make us cheerful. D．Slow walking is a popular waling habit.
70．What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the text?
A．To introduce the study of walking. B．To tell us how to keep healthy.       
C．To encourage us to keep walking. D．To teach us how to raise money.
We all like to think that we are different, but our fears are very similar. Many people have a fear of things like snakes, spiders, heights, water, and small enclosed spaces. How do we all develop them?
There are many fears that have developed from our natural human responses (反应) to dangerous situations. When we did not live in houses, but alongside nature, we faced many more dangers from animals. We have developed a response to situations that might cause us harm, such as a bite from a poisonous snake or a bite from a dog.
However, many of our fears are learned from our experiences. For example, if you see someone almost drown, you may react by developing a fear of water. Or, if a parent has a fear of heights, it is quite common for their children to also develop a fear of heights. The reason for this is simply because children learn behavior and attitudes from their parents.
So how many people surf from phobias (恐惧症)? While almost everyone has a fear of something, whether it is spiders or flying, a fear is only classified as a phobia by psychologists if it is so serious that it affects your daily life. According to the Anxiety Disorders Association of America, 19 million Americans (around 6% of the population) have specific phobias, such as crossing bridges or going through tunnels. Another 15 million (around 5%) have a social phobia, such as public speaking. Unfortunately, those who have one phobia are likely to have others, too.
Fortunately, there are many ways to deal with fears and phobias. Because many fears are learned during our lives, we simply have to unlearn these feelings. If people confront their fear in a gradual way, they can learn to control how they react to the situation and not panic. It might not cure the fear completely, but it will probably help people to do better.
71．What do we know about fears according to Paragraph 1?
A．Different people have different fears. B．People have similar fears.
C．Fewer people are having fears now. D．Fears may be developed.
72．What does the writer mainly want to tell us in Paragraph 3?
A．The cause of most fears are experiences. B．The fear of heights is very common.
C．The reaction to a fear is unbelievable. D．The reason of water fear is from family.
73．Which of the following best explains “panic” underlined in the last paragraph?
A．Amuse. B．Puzzle. C．Scare. D．Wonder.
74．Which of the following is NOT true about fears and phobias?
A．Phobia is too serious for people to live calmly.
B．People with a phobia may not suffer from others.
C．Control your fear gradually, you can deal with it.
D．People have something to do with fears and phobias.
75．Where is the text most probably from?
A．A news report. B．A science magazine.
C．A story book. D．A sports newspaper.
九、短文选词填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空（每词限用一次）。
how       stone       into       good       often
Billy and Bobby were brothers, and they _____76_____ fought. Last Saturday, their mother
said to them, “I’m going to cook our lunch now. Go out and play in thegarden. Be _____77_____, OK?”
“Yes, Mummy,” the two boys answered, and they went out.
They played in the garden for half an hour, and then Billy ran _____78_____ the kitchen.
“Mummy,” he said, “Bobby has broken a window in Mrs. Allen’s house.”
“He’s a naughty boy,” his mother said. “_____79_____ did he break it?”
“I threw a _____80_____ at him,” Billy answered, “and he quickly ducked (躲避).”
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)。
take       find       learn       make       work   
One afternoon, the famous writer Stefan Zweig visited Rodin in his sculpture room. Rodin _____81_____ at a sculpture (雕塑). Seeing Zweig, he stopped and said, “Look! This is my newest work.”“Wow,” Zweig said. “It’s so vivid! The details are perfect!”
“Really?” Rodin said. “But...”
He didn’t _____82_____ his eyes away from the sculpture, speaking very quietly to himself, “But somewhere still should _____83_____ better.”
Rodin picked up his knife and began to carve. “Here...And here...” He lost himself in his work and forgot everything.
After many hours, it was almost dark outside. Rodin finished his work. He turned around and _____84_____ Zweig standing behind him.
He felt very surprised and sorry. “My friend, I’m so sorry!”
“Don’t say sorry!” Zweig was very excited. He held Rodin’s hands. “I want to thank you. I _____85_____ a lot from your love and devotion to your work!”
十、阅读还原7选5
阅读理解七选五   根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It is said that the eyes are the windows of our soul. Beautiful and bright eyes not only show a good health but also make you look very attractive. ___86___ Your eyes need everyday attention.
Pay more attention to your diet. First, eat food that is good for your eyes. ___87___ Besides, a regular amount of vitamins A and B2 should also be taken.
A regular and sound sleep is a must. It relaxes the eye muscles（肌肉）and gives them the rest required. Sleep not only helps the body to repair its tired tissues (组织). Usually, you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day. ___88___   
You must exercise your eyes every day. Blink your eyes at regular periods, which makes the eyeballs watery, and gives them a good wash.
___89___ For example, if a small thing goes into our eye we start rubbing it, which is wrong. Rubbing can cause damage to your eyes. Don’t read or write in poor or bright sunlight. Always use sunglasses as sunlight can cause eye tiredness. Light should not shine directly in your eyes. Too much reading, writing, watching television or working on the computer can also cause eye tiredness.
____90____ Your life will be very colorless without your eyes.
A．To stay late every day is harmless to most of people.
B．We use our eyes in many unnoticeable and wrong ways.
C．Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under the eye.
D．They are fresh fruits and vegetables as fish, eggs, and milk.
E．It is a good habit to keep your eyes working for a long time.
F．Remember to always take care of God’s most beautiful gift to you.
G．However, to have healthy eyes, you have to look after them properly.
十一、看图写短语或句子
情境运用 根据图片和文字提示，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
91． —______________________________________?
—They are 4 dollars.
92． —What were you doing when I called you yesterday?
—______________________________________
93． —________________________________________?
—John went boating last Sunday.
94． —What is the rule when we visit the museum?
—______________________________________
95． —Why does this shirt feel soft?
—______________________________________
十二、材料作文
96．乐于助人，是中华民族的优良传统之一。帮助别人的同时，自己收获幸福，感恩生活的馈赠。请你用英语叙述一件发生在身边的帮助他人的小事。
内容提示：1. 事情的起因、经过和结果；
                    2. 谈谈这件事对你的影响；
                    3. 呼吁大家从点滴做起，互帮互助。
写作要求：1. 语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；
2. 100词左右，文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：
1．C
2．A
3．B
4．B
5．C
6．B
7．C
8．A
9．A
10．C
11．A
12．B
13．C
14．A
15．C
16．A
17．B
18．B
19．A
20．C
21．B
22．C
23．D
24．A
25．A
26．C
27．D
28．A
29．A
30．D
31．A
32．B
33．C
34．D
35．A
36．B
37．A
38．C
39．C
40．C
41．B
42．D
43．A
44．A
45．C
46．D
47．D
48．B
49．A
50．B
51．B
52．C
53．D
54．A
55．B
56．B
57．C
58．D
59．A
60．A
61．A
62．B
63．C
64．D
65．D
66．A
67．C
68．B
69．C
70．C
71．B
72．A
73．C
74．B
75．B
76．often
77．good
78．into
79．How
80．stone
81．was working
82．take
83．be made
84．found
85．have learned##have learnt##learn
86．G
87．D
88．C
89．B
90．F
91．How much are the shoes?
92．I was washing clothes.
93．What did John do last Sunday?
94．We can’t /shouldn’t/ are not supposed/expected to take photos./ No photos!/ Don’t take photos. /Taking photos isn’t allowed in the museum.
95．Because it is made from 100% cotton.
96．范文：
   Being willing to help others is one of the fine traditions of the Chinese nation. While helping others, we can also reap happiness.
  I still remember I helped one of my classmates with his English when we were in the first term of Junior Eight. Li Hua, one of my classmates, was not good at English while I did well. One day, he asked me to help him. So from then on, whenever he had problems, he would ask me, and I was patient to explain them to him. Slowly, his English improved with my help. At the same time, I found my English improved, too.
   Actually, helping others is helping ourselves. We should start from bit by bit and help each other.