2022年山东省济南市市中区中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)

这是一份2022年山东省济南市市中区中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)，共15页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，补全对话单选，阅读单选，短文选词填空，阅读还原7选5，阅读回答问题，电子邮件等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单项选择
1．Grandma keeps a pet cat. ________ cat is very cute.
A．AB．AnC．TheD．/
2．—________ talk ludly in the library.
—I’m srry.
A．Dn’tB．NC．NtD．Desn’t
3．Chngqing Ndle is the mst delicius fd I’ve ever had! But I can’t ck it well. What a ________!
A．messB．chanceC．differenceD．pity
4．The pizza smells ________. It’s best t thrw it away.
A．gdB．wellC．badD．badly
5．Drink mre water and exercise, ________ yu’ll find it easier t lse weight.
A．butB．andC．rD．yet
6．High speed railways, electrnic payments, shared-cycles and nline shpping are China’s “new fur inventins”. ________ are very imprtant in ur daily life.
A．WeB．TheirsC．TheyD．Ours
7．Oh, Mr. Black is still in Shanghai. Hw lng d yu knw he ________ there?
A．stayedB．has stayedC．staysD．was staying
8．—Eileen Gu has achieved her dream in Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
—She’s made it thrugh hard wrk. That’s the key ________ her success.
A．inB．tC．atD．fr
9．We shuld use ur smile t change thers, but nt let thers ________ ur smile.
A．changingB．t changeC．changedD．change
10．My mther ________ uses electrnic prducts because she thinks they are bad fr her eyes.
A．usuallyB．seldmC．ftenD．always
11．—Excuse me, may I fish here?
—I’m afraid yu ________. Lk at the sign “N fishing”!
A．mayB．needn’tC．mustD．can’t
12．The dctr in the hspital will lk ver Susan carefully if she ________ t the hspital.
A．will takeB．is takenC．tkD．was taken
13．—I’m wrried abut the driving test tmrrw.
—________, Lily! I’m sure yu’ll make it.
A．Cheer upB．CngratulatinsC．Sunds greatD．Srry t hear that
14．— ________ educatinal the prgram Natinal Treasure is!
—Exactly! I learn a lt frm it.
A．WhatB．What anC．HwD．Hw an
15．—What did Andy just say t yu?
—He asked me ________.
A．that he had a very great timeB．if I’d like t see a film
C．hw I will spend the weekendD．when did I buy this bike
二、完形填空
At my heaviest I weighed 370 punds. I had a very pr relatinship with fd: I used it t kill bad feelings, t make ___16___ feel better, and t celebrate. Wrried abut my health, I tried many different kinds f ways but they didn’t wrk. I came t believe that I culd d ___17___ abut my weight.
When I was 57, my weight prblem began t affect me ___18___. I had spent mre time in the hspital and I ___19___ catch up with my 7-year-ld grandsn when we tk a walk. And I had t walk dwnstairs very slwly and carefully—I culdn’t see the steps when I ___20___! I didn’t want t live the rest f my life like that!
That year, I jined a club where we were asked t create a prject that wuld tuch the wrld. A member shared her ___21___ she had nt nly lst 125 punds, but als raised 25,000 fr hmeless children.
I was ___22___ by her stry, s I created the Better Me, Better Wrld ___23___. My gal was t lse 150 punds in ne year and raise ＄50,000 fr a charity which was ___24___ thirty years ag t end hunger.
___25___ I began t carry n my prject, I was filled with the fear that I wuld face the same difficulties which made me give up again. T my jy, after tw weeks’ hard wrk, there were sme encuraging ___26___ shwing that I was ging n the right way: I culd sleep much better at night and I culd walk farther___27___ the path in the park! ___28___ I sent letters t everyne I knew, telling them abut my prject and hw perfectly it wrked! Dnatins began t rush in frm many peple.
Of curse, I als ___29___ the useful suggestins frm my dctr and my fitness cach strictly, and I began t eat small and healthy meals. My mney—raising fcus als gave me new pwer t exercise regularly.
A year later, I ___30___ my gal: I lst 150 punds and raised ＄50,000! I feel that I’ve been given a secnd life t d smething that is meaningful and helpful!
16．A．yurselfB．myselfC．herselfD．urselves
17．A．everythingB．smethingC．nthingD．anything
18．A．seriuslyB．secretlyC．carefullyD．suddenly
19．A．mustn’tB．shuldn’tC．culdn’tD．needn’t
20．A．lked upB．lked dwnC．lked acrssD．lked ver
21．A．inventinB．successC．husewrkD．accident
22．A．amazedB．wrriedC．scaredD．hurt
23．A．hmewrkB．businessC．prjectD．subject
24．A．discveredB．fundC．setD．invented
25．A．WhenB．IfC．BecauseD．Since
26．A．meaningsB．bjectsC．thughtsD．signs
27．A．alngB．acrssC．pastD．under
28．A．AngrilyB．FinallyC．LuckilyD．Excitedly
29．A．fllwedB．appearedC．suggestedD．remembered
30．A．lstB．missedC．reachedD．beat
三、补全对话单选
阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
A: Jeff, have yu finished yur hmewrk?
B: Yes, Mm. _________
A: But what are yu ding nw?
B: _________
A: Is that als yur hmewrk?
B: _________ But the vide is well wrth watching, I suppse.
A: Yu d? _________
B: It’s abut the Belt and Rad (一带一路). Have yu heard abut it?
A: Yes, I’ve just heard smething abut that n the radi. Anyway, it may be a little hard fr yu t understand.
B: A little hard? In fact, it isn’t. In the vide, the cnversatin between the father and the daughter explains the tpic lively and clearly.
A: It des? _________
B: Sure. I prmise yu’ll find it amazing and interesting.
31．A．I’m playing baseball.B．I finished it a few minutes ag.
C．I was listening t music.D．I have been ready fr the cncert.
32．A．I made a plan.B．I did the chres.
C．I’m busy drawing.D．I’m watching a vide.
33．A．Nt really.B．I’m really srry.
C．It sunds terrible.D．With pleasure.
34．A．When was it played?B．What’s it abut?
C．Why des he like it?D．Hw can yu achieve it?
35．A．Wuld yu like t g with me?B．What abut meeting at 7:30?
C．Can I watch it with yu?D．Will yu please shw me anther ne?
四、阅读单选
One day, when the sun went dwn, tw blind men were ging hme frm wrk. “I need t buy sme scks,” said ne f them suddenly. “Let’s stp at the shp n the crner.” “OK,” replied the ther. “I think I’ll buy tw r three pairs myself, t.”
In the shp, the shp assistant asked them, “What size d yu wear, sir, and what clr wuld yu like?”
“Size eleven. Give me ne pair f black scks and tw pairs f white, please.” answered ne f them.
“And yu, sir?” the shp assistant asked the ther custmer.
“The same fr me. I wear size eleven, t. S, same clr, same number.” said the secnd blind man.
A mment later they were back in the dark street, each man with the scks he had bught. But just then, a by riding a bicycle bumped int them. The blind men drpped all the scks n the grund! The six pairs all mixed up. The by quickly said srry and left. The tw blind men picked up all the scks, but culd nt tell which were black and which were white. They tried t ask fr help, but there was n ne else in the street.
At last, they separated (拆开) each pair f scks and bth tk ne sck frm each pair.
36．The stry happened ________.
A．in the mrningB．at nnC．in the afternnD．in the evening
37．The secnd blind man wanted t buy ________.
A．ne pair f black scks and tw pairs f white scks, size seven
B．tw pairs f black scks and ne pair f white scks, size seven
C．ne pair f black scks and tw pairs f white scks, size eleven
D．tw pairs f black scks and ne pair f white scks, size eleven
38．The underlined phrase “bumped int” means “ ________”.
A．撞到B．遇到C．找到D．踩到
39．Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?
A．The tw blind men were ging t wrk.B．They went t the shp n the crner.
C．The by left withut saying anything.D．Peple in the street helped them.
40．Finally, the tw blind men gt scks as Picture ________ shws.
A．B．C．D．
41．The purpse f the Internatinal Day f Families is __________.A．t make peple pay mre attentin t the sciety
B．t make peple pay mre attentin t the family
C．t encurage peple t take part in the activities
D．t encurage peple t get the prize f the activities
42．The activities yu can take part in include the fllwing EXCEPT ___________.
A．family sprtsB．a family speech
C．a cking cmpetitinD．reading a letter
43．If yur family wins the secnd prize, yu can ___________.
A．have a five-day freign turB．have a seven-day freign tur
C．have a seven-day dmestic turD．have a fur-day dmestic tur
44．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Families can take part in all these activities n that day.
B．Families can celebrate the day in the Family Center.
C．Families can get their letters back after that day.
D．Families must hand in their applicatin frms befre May 5th.
45．The passage is mst prbably frm __________.
A．a science bkB．a travel guideC．a website pageD．a schl magazine
Children tday wuld rather read, d husewrk r even d hmewrk than play utside─and they get ut half as much as their parents did when they were yung.
Accrding t a UK study, thse grwn-ups during the 1970s and 1980s enjyed mre than tw hurs f utdr activities each weekday, and nine hurs n weekends─whatever the weather is. But their children play utside fr just ver ne hur each weekday, and fewer than five hurs n Saturdays and Sundays.
S, the UK started an activity t encurage children t give up 30 minutes f screen time a day t play utdrs.
The Wild Netwrk, brn n September 25, 2013, is jined by mre than 300 rganizatins, large r small. It tries t attract children away frm televisin and cmputer screen and int wds and parks.
It is the biggest activity ever t recnnect children with nature and utdr activities, and it plans t help imprve children’s health.
Suggestins n hw t get mre time in nature including cllecting fruits, camping, watching autumn clr n trees and s n.
This is nt the first time the message f less screen, mre play has been brught up. Children in the 1980s were encuraged t d the same by BBC TV shw Why dn’t yu, which encuraged children t “turn ff yur TV set, and g t d smething less bring instead”.
Yu can learn mre abut the activity by visiting httpwww. Prjectwildthing.cm.
46．We can learn frm the secnd paragraph that ________.
A．tday’s children have mre free time
B．tday’s children spend mre time utdrs
C．the parents had mre free time when they were yung
D．the parents spent mre time utdrs when they were yung
47．The Wild Netwrk was started t encurage ________.
A．children t spend mre time utdrsB．children t play with their parents utdrs
C．children t spend mre time n their studiesD．parents t spend mre time with their children
48．What can we learn abut the Wild Netwrk?
A．It was set up this year.B．It was the best ever activity.
C．Bth large rganizatins r small can jin it.D．Yu can learn abut it frm the shw Why dn’t yu.
49．Which f the fllwing activities is nt mentined?
A．CampingB．Cllecting fruitsC．Bird watchingD．Autumn clr watching
50．The underlined part “ d the same” can be replaced by ________.
A．start an activityB．play utdrsC．d hmewrkD．d husewrk
The Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games has given the best experience fr TV viewers（观众）arund the wrld.
“With the help f 5G and clud technlgies, viewers will be able t enjy the wrld’s clearest bradcast—an 8K bradcast in ultra-high definitin（超高清晰度）, frm TV sets in their hmes.” said Yu Hng, head f the technical department f the Beijing 2022 Organizing Cmmittee.
At Wukesng Sprts Center, many cameras are set up arund the venue （场馆）. They can sht（拍摄）cmpetitins frm different angles at the same time. Using a phne app, viewers can chse different viewing angles t watch the events. 5G technlgy is widely used at the games. Mre than 100 5G base statins have been set up. They give 5G signals（信号）in and arund all f the Olympic venues.
The highways and railways between the Beijing and Zhangjiaku cmpetitin znes als have full 5G cverage. The 5G netwrk can stand high winds and cld temperatures, dwn t -45 °C．Accrding t China News Service, 5G netwrks even bring the Beijing Winter Games t Qmlangma（珠穆朗玛峰）. 5G twers t bradcast the Beijing Winter Games are set up arund the muntain. Peple are able t watch live bradcast f the Games frm the tp f the wrld.
51．Accrding t the passage, where are peple able t watch the Beijing Winter Games by 5G?
A．Huses with TV sets.
B．Smewhere with a phne app.
C．The tp f Qmlangma with 5G twers.
D．All f the abve.
52．What des the underlined wrd “bradcast” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A．预测B．转播C．现场D．画面
53．The purpse f writing Paragraph 3 is t _________.
A．explain hw 5G wrks during the cmpetitins
B．shw hw peple sht the cmpetitins
C．teach hw t watch the cmpetitins with a phne app
D．tell hw peple get 5G signals during the cmpetitins
54．What d we learn abut 5G in Paragraph 4?
A．All the highways and railways are cvered with full 5G.
B．The 5G netwrk is able t wrk in smewhere hard.
C．Peple n Qmlangma aren’t able t watch the Beijing Winter Games.
D．The Olympic Games will be able t bradcast withut 5G.
55．The passage is mainly talking abut _________.
A．the viewers’ best 5G experience fr the Beijing Winter Games
B．the wrkers’ hard wrk n 5G fr the Beijing Winter Games
C．the players’ cmpetitins during the Beijing Winter Games
D．the places t watch the Beijing Winter Games with 5G
五、短文选词填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空 (每词限用一次)。
Tm, eleven years ld, was in bed in hspital. Several days ag, while he was playing baseball, he fell and his head hit the grund. The dctrs believed that he might ____56____ get well.“He seems t have given up hpe. S medicine wn’t wrk. Perhaps he needs smething else,” said a dctr. “When I visit Tm, ___57___ he says is that he’d like t meet Babe Ruth.” Babe Ruth was the mst famus baseball player in the USA．T meet him was almst ____58____ because he was very busy.
The next day Tm’s father managed t tell Babe Ruth abut the stry f Tm n the phne. Twenty-fur hurs later, as Tm was lying in his hspital rm, Babe Ruth walked in. He sat dwn at Tm’s bed and said, “Nw listen, kid, I’ve brught yu a new American League baseball. Yu must start thrwing it.”
Fr Tm, ____59____ was the beginning f a new life. T the surprise f his dctrs, Tm walked ut f the hspital n his wn feet a few weeks later. He culd live a healthy life all because f the ___60___ f Babe Ruth.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)。
During the past few weeks, the COVID-19 pandemic ____61____ peple frm traveling and having scial activities.Sme yung peple think that they are less likely t die than ld peple. S, they shuldn’t give up ___62___ ut with friends. Fr example, yung peple at Califrnia g t beaches befre lts f beaches ____63____. Besides, many yung peple meet their friends each day at a small party.
Yung peple shuld knw that their wn health is at risk. Even thugh the danger f COVID-19 may be greater fr ld peple, many f yung peple are becming infected. Whether we get sick r remain asymptmatic (无症状的), we ____64____ the virus and may lead t a cllapse (崩溃) f health care systems. What’s mre, sme yung patients are dying. Withut dubt, we all have lst smething. But we ____65____mre if we dn’t d smething t fight with the pandemic.
六、阅读还原7选5
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It is imprtant t have gd learning habits if yu want t study, and this is especially true when it cmes t nline learning.
Online learning is a prcess different frm what yu will find in a traditinal schl. ___66___
When studying in a classrm, there is a lt f cmmunicatin between the students and the teacher, but little interactin (互动) amng the students, while nline learning helps ne student and anther t interact very seriusly and clsely. ___67___ Anther is t guide discussin but nt t take ttal cntrl f students’ thughts as teachers d in a classrm.
___68___ Here are sme gd suggestins. First, it is a gd idea t prepare well fr nline learning. Yu can write dwn daily tasks and even weekly tasks that yu want t cmplete. ___69___ Secnd, yu shuld spend as much time nline as if yu were ging t regular curses. Als, always try t have extra time t cmmunicate with ther students.
___70___ S make sure that yu finish and hand in yur hmewrk n time s that yu dn’t fall behind.
A．Besides this, yur behavir nline shws wh yu are.
B．The learning envirnment and methds are different.
C．Hwever, we still need t g t schl t receive educatin.
D．By ding s, yu will have a gd plan fr achieving yur gals.
E．S what are the gd learning habits yu shuld have in nline learning?
F．Students can get in tuch with their teachers n matter the time r lcatin.
G．S ne f an nline prfessr’s rles is t encurage students t interact.
七、阅读回答问题
请根据表格内的信息，用完整的句子回答以下问题。
71．Where des Emma cme frm?
__________________________________________________________________
72．What can Emma d?
__________________________________________________________________
73．What kind f music des Emma like?
__________________________________________________________________
74．Hw des Emma get t schl?
__________________________________________________________________
75．Wh did Emma ride a hrse with?
__________________________________________________________________
八、电子邮件
76．假如你是李华，与美国笔友Mike正在对肯德基（KFC）食品展开讨论。根据你所了解的情况，请你给他写一封邮件，谈谈你们班级同学对肯德基（KFC）食品的不同看法，并发表自己的观点。
要求：1. 必须包含表格内所有信息；
2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息；
3. 词数：100词左右。
Dear Mike,Is everything ging well? Glad t have a discussin abut the advantages and disadvantages f KFC with yu. We did a survey abut it. Here are the results.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
Internatinal Day f FamiliesThe Internatinal Day f Families is celebrated n May 15th every year. Its purpse is t raise peple’s attentin t prmte (促进) the harmny (和谐), happiness and prgress f the family.
T celebrate the 26th Internatinal Day f Families this year, Family Center will hld sme family activities.
Activities fr the families
☆Family sprts.
☆Reading a letter fr yur family.
☆A cking cmpetitin amng families.
Time: 9:00 a. m. —17:00 p. m. n May 15th
Place: On the Suth Internatinal Square
Prize: 1st prize — a five-day freign tur;
2nd prize— a seven-day dmestic (国内的) tur；
3rd prize — a fur-day dmestic tur.
Rules：
Each family can chse tw f three kinds f activities. When yu sign up, yu shuld make a decisin.
All the letters must be written by families themselves. They will nt be returned, s please keep a cpy.
Dn’t be late, r yu’ll nt be allwed t take part in these activities. Families wh want t take part in the activities must hand in their applicatin frms (报名表) befre May 5th, r yu can call 2877-2197 t sign up befre May 10th. And we will prvide breakfast and lunch.
Fr further infrmatin: visit https//FamilyCenter. s. cm
this never help impssible all
hang spread stp lse clse
Name
Emma
Natinality
Canada
Talent
play the vilin, sing Chinese sngs
Likes and dislikes
classical music electrnic music
Ways t schl
by bike
Last weekend activity
ride a hrse with her friends
优点 (advantages)
缺点 (disadvantages)
同学们的看法
1. 美味 2. 时尚 3. 体验西餐
1. 太贵 2. 不安全 3. 垃圾食品
你的观点
……
参考答案：
1．C
2．A
3．D
4．C
5．B
6．C
7．B
8．B
9．D
10．B
11．D
12．B
13．A
14．C
15．B
16．B
17．C
18．A
19．C
20．B
21．B
22．A
23．C
24．C
25．A
26．D
27．A
28．D
29．A
30．C
31．B
32．D
33．A
34．B
35．C
36．D
37．C
38．A
39．B
40．C
41．B
42．B
43．C
44．D
45．C
46．D
47．A
48．C
49．C
50．B
51．D
52．B
53．A
54．B
55．A
56．never
57．all
58．impssible
59．this
60．help
61．has stpped
62．hanging
63．are clsed
64．are spreading
65．will lse
66．B
67．G
68．E
69．D
70．A
71．She cmes frm Canada.
72．She can play the vilin and sing Chinese sngs.
73．She likes classical music.
74．By bike.
75．She rde a hrse with her friends.
76．例文
Dear Mike,
Is everything ging well? Glad t have a discussin abut the advantages and disadvantages f KFC with yu. We did a survey abut it. Here are the results.
On the ne hand, we think KFC has its advantages. It’s delicius and eating in KFC is a kind f fashin. It’s als a gd way t experience Western fd. On the ther hand, KFC als has its disadvantages. Mst fd in KFC is junk fd, which is bad fr ur health. Besides, the fd may nt be safe because it’s nt fresh. What’s mre, the fd in KFC is usually very expensive.
Thugh KFC is delicius, I prefer traditinal Chinese fd which is mre delicius. T keep healthy, we shuld eat less junk fd. It’s a gd idea t have mre healthy fd like vegetables and fruit. Just as the saying ges, an apple a day keeps the dctr away.
Yurs,
Li Hua