2022年浙江省台州市椒江区中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)

这是一份2022年浙江省台州市椒江区中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)，共14页。试卷主要包含了听短对话选答案，听长对话选答案，听短文选答案，完形填空，阅读单选，阅读还原5选5，多句选词填空，短文汉语提示填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、听短对话选答案
1．What are they ging t d after schl?
A．Play sccer.B．Play basketball.C．Play tennis.
2．Why des Alice like music?
A．It’s fun.B．It’s easy.C．It’s cl.
3．Hw’s the weather in Trnt?
A．Warm.B．Ht.C．Cld.
4．When shuld yu arrive at the train statin if yu want t catch the first train?
A．Befre 7:00.B．Befre 7:10.C．Befre 7:20.
5．Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A．At hme.B．At a stre.C．At a restaurant.
二、听长对话选答案
听下面一段较长对话，回答下面小题。
6．What’s the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A．Dctr and patient.B．Husband and wife.C．Teacher and student.
7．What des the wman advise the man t d?
A．Take his temperature.B．Take sme medicine.C．Have enugh sleep.
听下面一段较长对话，回答下面小题。
8．Wh has jined the beach clean-up befre?
A．Amy.B．Jim.C．Sarah.
9．Where will they take the trash?
A．T the beach.B．T an art club.C．T a recycling statin.
10．What will the wman prbably d n Saturday?
A．G shpping.B．G t a recycling statin.C．Jin the beach clean-up.
三、听短文选答案
听独白，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
11．Whm des the speaker speak t?
A．Students.B．Teachers.C．Plice.
12．Where will the reprt take place?
A．In the plice ffice.B．In the schl gym.C．In the classrm.
13．When will the reprt finish?
A．At tw ’clck.B．At three ’clck.C．At fur ’clck.
14．Hw many activities are included in the reprt?
A．One.B．Tw.C．Three.
15．What is the purpse f this speech?
A．T shw sme examples abut safety prblems.
B．T tell students the news f safety educatin reprt.
C．T give students sme suggestins abut prtecting themselves.
四、完形填空
When my brther and I were children, we spent a few weeks in the cuntryside with ur uncle. He was a gelgist(地质学家) and lved t g n walks t ____16____ stnes. One day, he bught us ____17____ and asked us t g t the muntain with him and carry the stnes.
The whle day we walked arund. Every nw and then he put ____18____ in ur bags. We were a bit ____19____ that he als tk sme stnes ut frm ur bags at times. But we thught he had just fund ____20____ stnes than the nes we already had.
Still, ____21____ we returned t the huse, we were very tired. The backpacks were s heavy that we felt great ____22____ when we tk them ff. ____23____ uncle’s backpack was half empty.
“Why did yu give us s many stnes?” we asked.
“I didn’t. ____24____ did,” he said. “Yu didn’t knw it, but I gave yu a little attitude test tday.”
“What d yu mean by an ‘attitude test’?” we wndered.
“_____25_____ yu were cmplaining, I added a stne t yur bags. Whenever yu talked abut smething with psitive thinking, I _____26_____ a stne. And nw lk at yur backpacks.”
We did. The bags were almst _____27_____.
“Yur negative thughts are like stnes. Yu carry them in yur _____28_____ just like thse stnes in a backpack. The mre negative thughts yu have, the _____29_____ yur mind is. S lk at thse bags and start paying attentin t what yu say and hw yu say things.”
With great lve, ur uncle taught us ne f the mst imprtant _____30_____ in life—the pwer f attitude.
16．A．carryB．cllectC．researchD．kick
17．A．basketsB．bicyclesC．instrumentsD．backpacks
18．A．leavesB．stnesC．insectsD．sticks
19．A．surprisedB．upsetC．relaxedD．disappinted
20．A．harderB．betterC．strngerD．weaker
21．A．untilB．sinceC．whileD．when
22．A．reliefB．pwerC．successD．stress
23．A．SB．AndC．OrD．But
24．A．WeB．HeC．YuD．They
25．A．WhateverB．WheneverC．WhereverD．Hwever
26．A．put ffB．tk verC．tk utD．put back
27．A．fullB．wetC．messyD．brken
28．A．brainB．memryC．mindD．head
29．A．clearerB．easierC．betterD．heavier
30．A．testsB．lessnsC．purpsesD．cases
五、阅读单选
Welcme t Thailand! Let’s discver this cuntry beynd the usual turist trip.
31．If yu want t enjy sme special children’s activities, yu can cme in ________.A．JanuaryB．FebruaryC．MarchD．April
32．Family members shw respect fr their elders by ________ in Thailand.
A．raising mney fr themB．wishing them gd luck and success
C．puring scented water nt their handsD．ffering discunts and hsting special activities
33．We can read this passage frm ________.
A．a diaryB．a nvelC．a strybkD．a travel guide
Andy’s Suth American travel blg: The wrld’s mst dangerus rad
March 16th, 6 p.m. Tday is ur last day in La Paz, the capital f Blivia. Tmrrw Max and I are ging t Cric, a twn abut 60 kilmeters frm here. We’re taking a bus alng the Nrth Yungas Rad, als knwn as “Death Rad”. It ges alng steep hillsides and cliffs. Peple call it the mst dangerus rad in the wrld! There are hundreds f accidents n it every year.
March 17th, 9 a.m. I’ve fund ut mre abut the Nrth Yungas Rad. It’s nly abut 3 meters wide, and in sme parts there’s a drp f at least 600 meters. That’s mre than half a kilmeter! There’s n barrier(栅栏) alng the side f the rad. And there’s ften rain r fg, which makes it even mre dangerus.
I fund ut anther thing. Here in Blivia, they drive n the right side f the rad. But n the Nrth Yungas Rad, they drive n the left. Why? Because this means that the driver n the dangerus side f the rad can see the edge f the rad mre easily. The driver’s seat is n the left side f the bus, s the driver is clse t the edge. Our bus leaves in ne hur!
March 17th, 8 p.m. We gt t Cric safely. It was terrifying at times! But there was n rain r fg. Our driver tld us the rad is safer than it used t be, and he’s driven it many times befre. He didn’t drive fast, and we never went t clse t the edge. Thank yu, Mr. Bus Driver!
34．The writer develps Paragraph 2 by ________.
A．giving examplesB．giving factsC．telling striesD．making cmparisns
35．The wrd “this” in Paragraph 3 refers t ________.
A．the narrwness f the radB．the bad weatherC．the ther traffic n the radD．driving n the left
36．The writer left La Paz fr Cric at ________.
A．6 p.m. n March 16thB．8 p.m. n March 17thC．9 a.m. n March 17thD．10 a.m. n March 17th
37．As sn as they arrived at Cric, the writer felt ________.
A．relieved and luckyB．happy and hungryC．wrried and thankfulD．interested and cnfident
Thirteen-year-ld Sean Nichls plays basketball, rides hrses, and cmpetes races. That surprises sme peple because Sean uses a wheelchair.
“If smene has a physical disability, they can still d stuff that ther kids can,” Sean explains. “They either have t d it in a different way, r it’s just a bit harder.” He’s been sharing that message with kids and adults in his cmmunity since he was three.
When Sean was a baby, his family learned that he has a spinal cnditin that makes walking difficult. As he started schl each year, he and his mm wuld talk with his class t help the kids understand why Sean uses a wheelchair. ▲
He als speaks at a nearby university each year and wrks with peple wh are studying physical therapy(理疗). He helps them understand what it’s like t live with a disability and learn hw t treat kids with challenges like his. “It’s great helping peple wh are ging t help ther kids dwn the line,” Sean says. Sean finds lts f ways t increase disability awareness, including thrugh events at schl and in Scuts. He and his caches demnstrate (演 示) wheelchair basketball, then peple wh are watching get t try ut a chair. They see hw much arm strength it takes. “It’s funny t see all the peple say, ‘Oh, this is ging t be easy,’” Sean says. “Then after, they take back what they said!” If kids want t race, Sean will race them. At times he ges backward—and still wins!
Sean hpes t change hw peple with disabilities are seen. “My gal is, if a persn later sees smene with a disability, they see a persn,” he says, “like themselves.”
38．The underlined phase “spinal cnditin” in Paragraph 3 prbably means ________.
A．a hbbyB．a diseaseC．a tyD．a game
39．Which f the fllwing can be best put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 3?
A．His classmates later helped him nt his wheelchair.
B．His mther culd nt cntrl her feelings at that time.
C．He culd nt fcus his attentin n what was being taught in class.
D．He nw talks with yunger kids and answers their questins himself.
40．Frm Paragraph 4, we knw Seam is a ________ by.
A．shy and creativeB．helpful and strngC．serius and kindD．careful and friendly
41．The writer mainly wants t tell us that ________.
A．peple with disabilities shuld never give up
B．Sean wuldn’t be s great withut his caches
C．peple shuld try their best t help children with disabilities
D．peple with disabilities shuld be treated like nrmal peple
Every time yu’re nline, yu are bmbarded by pictures, articles, links and vides trying t tell their stry. Unfrtunately, nt all f these stries are true. Smetimes they want yu t click n anther stry r advertisement, ther times they want t upset peple fr plitical reasns. These stries spread quickly, and the result is fake news.
T recgnize the fake news, read these tips and dn’t get fled!
1. Check the surce
Lk at the website where the stry cmes frm. Des it lk real? Is the text well written? Are there a variety f (各种各样的) ther stries r is it just ne stry? Fake news websites ften use addresses that sund like real newspapers, but dn’t have many real stries abut ther tpics. If yu aren’t sure, click n the ‘Abut’ page and lk fr a clear descriptin f the rganizatin.
2. Watch ut fr fake phts
Many fake news stries use images (图像) that are Phtshpped r taken frm an unrelated website. Smetimes, if yu just lk clsely at an image, yu can see if it has been changed. Or use a tl like Ggle Reverse Image search. It will shw yu if the same image has been used in ther cntexts.
3. Check the stry is in ther places
Lk t see if the stry yu are reading is n ther news websites that yu knw and trust. If yu d find it n many ther websites, then it prbably isn’t fake (althugh there are sme exceptins), as many big news rganizatins try t check their surces befre they publish a stry.
4. Lk fr ther signs
There are ther techniques that fake news uses. These include using ALL CAPS (大写) and lts f ads that pp up when yu click n a link. Als, think abut hw the stry makes yu feel. If the news stry makes yu angry, it’s prbably designed t make yu angry.
If yu knw these things abut nline news, and can apply (应用) them in yur everyday life, then yu have the cntrl ver what t read, what t believe and mst imprtantly what t share. If yu find a news stry that yu knw is fake, the mst imprtant advice is: dn’t share it!
42．The text says fake news ________.
A．is real and well writtenB．uses the pictures that haven’t been changed
C．is n ther big news websites that yu trustD．includes using lts f ads when yu click n a link
43．If we read fake news, we shuld ________.
A．believe the stryB．reprt it t the plice
C．make a nte f it fr referenceD．nt shw it t ther peple nline
44．The purpse f this article is ________.
A．t cmplain abut fake newsB．t please readers with fake news
C．t explain hw t find ut fake newsD．t encurage readers t share fake news
45．The best title fr the text is ________.
A．The Danger f Reading Fake NewsB．The Tips fr Recgnizing Fake News
C．The Imprtance f Reading Fake NewsD．The Advantages f Recgnizing Fake News
六、阅读还原5选5
下面是少年棋手Tani的采访页面。阅读该页内容，然后从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出符合各段内容的问题，完成1-5小题。
A．Hw did yur learn mre abut the game?
B．Hw did yur start playing chess?
C．Can yu tell me abut yur bk?
D．Yu’ve been cmpeting since yu were eight?
E．What’s the mst difficult part f cmpetitin?
七、多句选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
51．He finished in the ________ place, nly ne secnd later than the first runner.
52．Judy can’t d her hmewrk nw because her fingers ________ yesterday.
53．My grandpa ________ ges ut fr dinner because he thinks it’s cheaper t eat at hme.
54．One gd way t relax is t sit ________ in the sfa and watch yur favrite shw.
55．Hangzhu is a nice city ________ a lng histry.
八、短文汉语提示填空
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Jack was a great nvelist with a yunger brther, wh was famus fr his cking skills. Few peple knw abut their family ____56____ (背景). When they were yung, they lived in a cmmunity, where nises were heard all day lng. Their family was s pr that smetimes they even culd nt ____57____ (买得起) t buy daily necessities (日常用品). They did nt dare t g ____58____ (到处), as they had t g withut shwers fr a lng time. “It was ____59____ (令人尴尬的),” Jack said, “t g arund with bad smells.”
Later, the war ____60____ (反对,对抗) their neighburing cuntry happened. They had t mve frm place t place with their parents. Hwever, ____61____ (两者都不) f them failed t teach themselves. Jack liked reading nvels, which helped him t get thrugh the hard times. While he was reading, he wuld ____62____ (想象) what life wuld be like in the future. That’s prbably why he had published a lt f fairy tales, where peple enjy peace and freedm. But his writing style began t change. ____63____ (最近), he wrte abut the suffering that wars brught abut t cmmn peple.
After the war, bth f the brthers settled in the capital. His brther, Peter, became a chef and pened a restaurant there. “As a by wh ften went hungry in his childhd,” he said ____64____ ( 幽默地), “I never thught I wuld be a chef.” Peter had his wn secret ingredients f his fd. S his restaurant was a great success. On weekends, parents wuld take their kids there t enjy a delicius meal. But Jack, wh liked t live a _____65_____ (简单的) life, wuld g t his restaurant and enjy a freshly cked pancake.
九、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
A lng time ag, there lived a man wh believed that he culd read the future in the stars. He called himself ____66____ Astrlger (占星家) and spent his time at night watching the sky. He was always busy wrrying abut the future and the peple in his village ften came t him, hping t knw ____67____ their future wuld be like.
One evening he was walking ____68____ the pen rad utside the village. His eyes were fixed n the stars. He thught he saw that the end f the wrld was near. He gt ____69____ (lse) in his thught abut the future. Suddenly, he fell int a ditch (坑) full f mud and water.
He ____70____ (sink) in the muddy water. Being unable t crawl ut and fearing fr his life, he started screaming fr help. His cries fr help sn brught many f the ____71____ (village) running t him.
They sn pulled ____72____ (he) ut f the mud. Then ne f them said, “Yu pretend t read the future in the stars. ____73____, yu fail t see what is at yur feet!” “What use is it,” said anther, “t read the stars, when yu can’t see what’s right here n the earth?”
We all want ur future ____74____ (be) gd, but time desn’t stp fr anyne. Each tmrrw turns int tday. And yur present is als part f yur future. S, keep the balance f yur present life while yu wrk fr a _____75_____ (happy) and brighter tmrrw.
十、书信作文
76．假如你是李华，美好的初中生活即将结束，在这三年里，你的家人、老师、朋友都陪伴你一起度过了很多难忘的日子。在毕业之际，请你写一封英文感谢信给你的家人、老师或者朋友，感谢他们对你的照顾、帮助、鼓励或者支持。
内容包括：
1. 表达真诚的谢意；
2. 说明感谢的理由；
3. 回顾一件具体的令你难忘且感激的事。
注意：
1. 感谢信内容必须包括以上所有信息，可适当发挥；
2. 感谢信中不得出现真实姓名和校名等相关信息；
3. 词数：80-100。
Dear ________,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
Calendar
Festivals/ Events
January
Cncerts in the Park
Lcatin: Lumpini ParkA series f free, pen-air cncerts n Sundays during January and February is hsted by the Bangkk Symphny Orchestra(交响乐团). Starting at 5:30 p.m. and running fr arund 2 hurs.
Natinal Children’s Day
On the secnd Saturday f January every year Thailand dedicates a day t the future f their cuntry, celebrating children and thanking them by ffering discunts and hsting special activities.
March
Red Crss FairA cmbinatin f temple fair and pen-air market, the Red Crss Fair usually takes place twice a year t raise mney fr the Thai Red Crss sciety. The mney raised will be used t help peple affected by disasters big and small.
April
Sngkran Festival Date:13-15 April Lcatin: NatinwideThe httest mnth f the year, April sees the whle cuntry have friendly water fights and street parties that last nearly a week.
It prvides family members a chance t express their respect t their elders by puring scented water nt their hands. The elders in return wish the yungers gd luck and success.
5 Questins fr Tanitluwa Adewumi
At age 6, Tani and his family came t the U.S. as refugees(难民). Nw at 10, he’s a chess master.
____46____
When my family came t the USA frm Nigeria, we lived in a hmeless shelter. My brther and I tried chess fr smething t d. We didn’t knw all the rules but wanted t give it a try.
____47____
At schl, I saw a ntice abut a chess club, and it was fr free s I culd jin. I trained n chess websites, read chess bks, and wrked puzzles t help me get better. I practice fr seven t eight hurs a night after schl.
____48____Yes. I failed in my first turnament( 锦 标赛 ), 3 games in a rw, then mnths later wn a state turnament. My chess rating this year, after winning ver 30 turnaments, made me a U.S. Natinal Chess Master. I am trying t becme the yungest grand-master—the highest title rank in chess.
____49____The pressure f winning r lsing. But I try t keep a gd mindset and nt wrry abut that. In my mind, I never lse—I nly learn. Learning frm mistakes is a way f winning fr yurself.
____50____
My family and I wrte the bk abut ur life, and it has facts that sme peple might nt knw abut us. The mney frm the bk ges t help needy families wh dn’t have much, just like we were helped when we first came t the USA．
hardly three with cut cmfrtable
参考答案：
1．B
2．A
3．C
4．A
5．B
6．A
7．C
8．B
9．B
10．C
11．A
12．B
13．C
14．B
15．B
16．B
17．D
18．B
19．A
20．B
21．D
22．A
23．D
24．C
25．B
26．C
27．A
28．C
29．D
30．B
31．A
32．C
33．D
34．B
35．D
36．D
37．A
38．B
39．D
40．B
41．D
42．D
43．D
44．C
45．B
46．B
47．A
48．D
49．E
50．C
51．third
52．were cut
53．hardly
54．cmfrtably
55．with
56．backgrund
57．affrd
58．anywhere
59．embarrassing
60．against
61．neither
62．imagine
63．Recently##Lately
64．humrusly
65．simple
66．an
67．what
68．alng##n
69．lst
70．was sinking
71．villagers
72．him
73．Hwever
74．t be
75．happier
76．One pssible versin:
Dear Mm,
Thank yu fr being with me and helping me all the way thrugh. Whenever I need help, yu are always there, supprting me and encuraging me.
I still remember thse days when I was under t much pressure. At that time, I culd hardly eat r sleep well. Yu tk me n trips t get me relaxed, cheered me up with lvely gifts and even helped me with the schlwrk I had left behind. Thanks t yu, I recvered quickly and gt back t schl.
I feel s lucky t have yu in my life! Thank yu again, mm!
Yurs,
Li Hua