2022雅安中学新高一上学期入学考试（初升高）英语试题含答案

         雅安高中高2021级英语入学摸底考试（满分150分）

第Ⅰ卷（满分100）

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Which instrument（乐器） has the man already owned?

A. Drums.

B. A piano.

C. A violin.

2. What does the candy taste like?

A. Sour（酸的） and salty.

B. Sweet and sour.

C. Sweet and salty.

3. What does the woman dislike?

A. Staying outside for a long time.

B. Keeping the windows closed.

C. Turning the air conditioner on.

4. Why is the woman growing sunflowers?

A. To eat the seeds（种子）.

B. To enjoy the flowers.

C. To get the seeds for the man.

5. What’s the relationship between the speakers?

A. Teacher and student.

B. Shop assistant and customer.

C. Interviewer and interviewee.

第二节(每小题1.5分，共22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What does the man keep doing?

A. Lifting weights.

B. Telling the woman to take a break.

C. Adding more exercises to the woman.

7. What does the woman probably think about the exercise?

A. It’s useless.

B. It’s too exciting.

C. It’s very difficult

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. What will the weather be like according to the man?

A. It’ll rain.

B. It’ll snow.

C. It’ll have ice.

9. When did the man move to this area?

A. In the spring.

B. In the autumn.

C. In the winter.

10. How big do ice balls get in this area?

A. Half an inch wide.

B. An inch wide.

C. Two inches wide.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11. How long will the man’s show be?

A. 5 minutes.

B. 10 minutes.

C. 20 minutes.

12. What advice did the woman give the man before?

A. Remembering the lines from a movie.

B. Pretending the people are cabbage.

C. Closing his eyes to be calm.

13. What seems to be the woman’s hope for the man?

A. To enjoy himself.

B. To impress the judges.（裁判）

C. To make the crowd laugh.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14. How will the woman keep Chinese traditions alive while in America?

A. By eating Chinese food.

B. By watching Chinese movies.

C. By talking to others about China.

15. How will the woman deal with cultural differences?

A. Follow her own custom（风俗）.

B. Respect other cultures.

C. Follow other countries’ fashions.

16. Whom will the woman make friends with?

A. Only Chinese.

B. Only Americans.

C. People from everywhere.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. How does the speaker sound?

A. Worried.

B. Confident.

C. Excited.

18. What was the main subject of the study?

A. Sitting too much time.

B. Fighting against heart disease.

C. Having different entertainment.（娱乐）

19. When was the end of the study?

A. In 2001.

B. In 2016.

C. In 2017.

20. Which age group had the highest number of people watching TV?

A. Children.

B. Teenagers.

C.The elderly.  

第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

   A

Do you want to get home from work knowing you have made a real difference in someone's life?

If yes, don't care about sex or age! Come and join us, then you'll make it!

Position: Volunteer Social Care Assistant

(No Pay with Free Meals)

Place: Manchester

Hours: Part Time

We are now looking for volunteers to support people with learning disabilities to live active lives! Only 4 days left. Don't miss the chance of lending your warm hands to help others!

Role:

You will provide people with learning disabilities with all aspects of their daily lives. You will help them to develop new skills. You will help them to protect their rights and their safety. But your primary（首要） concern is to let them know they are valued.

Skills and Experience Required:

You will have the right values and great listening skills. You will be honest and patient. You will have the ability to drive a car and to communicate in fluent written and spoken English since you'll have to help those people with different learning disabilities. Previous(以前的) care-related experience will be a great advantage for you.

21. The text is meant to ________.

A. leave a note   B. send an invitation  

C. present a document     D. carry an advertisement

22. What does the underlined part mean?

A. You'll make others' lives more meaningful with this job

B. You'll arrive home just in time from this job

C. You'll earn a good salary from this job

D. You'll succeed in getting this job

23. The volunteers' primary responsibility is to help people with learning disabilities ________.

A. to get some financial support            B. to properly protect themselves

C. to learn some new living skills           D. to realize their own importance

24. Which of the following can first be chosen as a volunteer?

A. The one who can drive a car      

B. The one who has done similar work before

C. The one who has patience to listen to others

 D. The one who can use English to communicate

B

That cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco. There I was, walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theatre. With opening night only a week away, I was still learning my lines(台词). I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up both acting and San Francisco. City life had become too much for me.

   As I walked down empty streets under tall buildings, I felt very small and cold. I began running, both to keep warm and to keep away from any possible robbers (抢劫犯). Very few people were still out except a few sad-looking homeless people under blankets.

    About a block from my apartment, I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. All I saw was a shining streetlight. Still, the noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door did I realize what the noise had been. It had been my wallet falling to the sidewalk.

  Suddenly I wasn’t cold or tired anymore. I ran out of the door and back to where I’d heard the noise. Although I searched the sidewalk anxiously for fifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found.

Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard the garbage truck (垃圾车) pull up to the sidewalk next to me. When a voice called from the inside, “ Alisa Camacho?” I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name? The door opened, and out jumped a small red-haired man with an amused look in his eye. “Is this what you’re looking for?” he asked, holding up a small square shape.

 It was nearly 3 A.M. by the time I got into bed. I wouldn’t get much sleep that night, but I had gotten my wallet back. I also had gotten back some enjoyment of city life. I realized that the city couldn’t be a bad place as long as people were willing to help each other.

25. How did the writer feel when she was walking home after work?

   A. Cold and sick.              B. Fortunate and helpful.  

 C. Satisfied and cheerful.        D. Disappointed and helpless.

26. From the first paragraph, we learn that the writer was busy ______.

  A. solving her problem at the bank   

B. taking part in various city activities

  C. learning acting in an evening school   

D. preparing for the first night show

27. On her way home the writer _______.

   A. lost her wallet unknowingly        

 B. was stopped by a garbage truck driver

   C. was robbed of her wallet by an armed man

D. found some homeless people following her

28. From the text, we can infer that the writer _________.

   A. would stop working at night       B. would stay on in San Francisco

   C. would make friends with cleaners   D. would give up her job at the bank.

                           C

This dictionary tells you about English words and how to use them in reading, writing and speaking English. It not only gives the meaning of words, it can also help you with spelling, word-building, grammar and pronunciation.

To use your dictionary correctly, you need to understand how the dictionary works. At the front of the book, you will find some exercises to help you make the most use of your dictionary.

If you look up the word “ colour ”, you will find two spellings for this word. “Colour” is used in British English, while “ color” is used in American English. When there are differences between British English and “AmE” for American English.

The dictionary also helps you pronounce words correctly. We use a special alphabet (特殊字母表) to show pronunciation. If you turn to the inside back face, you will see all the phonetic letters（音标）with some words to show you how they are pronounced. Just look at the inside back cover when you’re not sure how to say a word.

The most important reason for using a dictionary is to find out the meaning of a word---its DEFINITION.

In this dictionary, the definitions have been written using only 2000 words. This means that the definitions of even the most difficult words are simply explained（简单 解释）and easy to understand.

29. This dictionary cannot help you with _____

A. singing     B. grammar      C. spelling     D. pronunciation

30. _____ of the words in the dictionary have two spellings.

A. All     B. One      C. Few        D. Some

31. The phonetic alphabet helps you _____ each word correctly.

A. understand     B. write     C. say     D. know

32. The Chinese meaning of “definition” here is _____

A. 词性     B. 词意      C. 词条     D. 词库

D

   Nowadays more and more people like to travel, especially when vacations come. A great number of people rush out of their homes or companies to travelling spots. They either drive ortake a bus, a train, a ship and so on. Some even ride bikes.

    However, there is another way of travelling—poorism. People have a tour in the poorest areas of the world. Some people may take one-day poorest tour, and some even pay to stay in very poor neighborhoods to experience the lowest living standards in the world. Poorism tours take place around the world, and not just in the third world countries. You can, for instance, tour New York neighborhoods in the Bronx, in the Bund of Shanghai. Such tours can take people into the heart of poor areas within large and in some rich cities. These tours may awaken people to pay more attention to long-standing poverty, or the effects of war.

    Some suggest that tours in the poor areas can raise social care. And the money from the tour can be donated to help the people there.

33. What's the meaning of the underlined word“poorism”in the second paragraph?

    A. 贫困          B. 穷人          C. 穷游            D. 可怜的人

34. Some people have poorism tours_______.

   A. to show how rich they are      B. to experience the poor life

   C. to enjoy the beautiful scenes    D. to see poor people

35. Poorism tours can make people____________.

   A. care for the poverty more       B. know about the countryside

   C. go to big cities               D. go into the heart of rich cities

第二节 （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。                                                            

Everyone wants to perform well at school. Add these tips to your life and you should be on your way to being a top student!

 __36__ I cannot stress how important it is to pay attention to what your teacher is teaching you. Take part in class discussions if you have something worth adding. Pay attention during class.

Taking notes is important. You don’t need to write down every single word your teacher says but write down what he or she writes on the board, or any special fact you think you might need for a test.__37__This way it will help you learn more effectively by actually thinking about what you are writing.

Don’t skip school. You will be missing out on(错失) stuff. __38__However, you will have more work and you have missed lectures. Also, try not to be late for class. It’s most likely that your teacher won’t appreciate it and you will get yourself behind.

___39__If you have an “ I don’t care about school or this class” attitude, then teachers will be less willing to help you with problems. The same goes for lazy attitude. Have a respectful attitude to the teacher and other students. Try not to laugh when other students make mistakes.

Always ask questions. __40__If you don’t understand, ask someone. Read your textbook and notes, and then if that fails, ask a teacher, friend, classmate, parent, etc.

A. Be prepared.

B. Write in your own words.

C. Staying organized will be helpful.

D. Keep a good attitude (态度) towards things.

E. There is no shame(羞愧）in needing some help.

F. It is true that you could make up the work.

G. Pay attention to everything the teacher says.

第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分 45）

第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, it __41____ with patience(耐心). If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to __42____ some action. You must first go where there are people. You won’t make friends staying home __43___.

  Joining a club or group, talking to those who like the same things ___44___ you do is much easier. Or join someone ___45____some activity.  Many people are ___46___ when talking to new people. ___47___ all, meeting strangers means seeing the unknown. And it’s human nature to feel a bit ___48___about the unknown. Most of fears（害怕） about dealing ___49___ new people come from doubts about __50___. We imagine other people are ___51____ us --- finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But don’t forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself __52___ you are ,and try to put the other at ease（放松）. You’ll both feel more comfortable.

  Try to act self-confident(自信) even ___53___ you don’t feel that way when you __54___ a room full of strangers. Walk tall and straight, look __55___ at other people and smile. If you see someone you’d like to ___56___, say something. Don’t wait for ___57___ person to start a conversation.

   Just meeting someone ___58____ does not mean that you’ll make friends with that person. ___59___is based on mutual(相互的) likings and “give and take”. They take time and effort to develop. And there are things that keep a new friendship from___60___.

41. A. produces    B. improves     C. moves           D. races

42. A. take        B. make        C. do              D. carry

43. A. lonely      B. yourself      C. alone            D. with you

44. A. as          B. that         C. which            D. what

45. A. with        B. in           C. on               D. to

46. A. nervous    B. excited       C. pressed（紧迫的）  D. worried

47. A. At         B. For          C. In                D. After

48. A. unhappy    B. unusual       C. uncomfortable      D. unlucky

49. A. with        B. to           C. for               D. on

50. A. yourself     B. himself       C. yourselves         D. ourselves

51. A. talking      B. saying       C. judging（判断）     D. laughing

52. A. like        B. as             C. what             D. that

53. A. when       B. if             C. as               D. what

54. A. come       B. go            C. enter             D. step

55. A. upwards(朝上) B. directly       C. bravely           D. happily

56. A. speak to     B. talk about      C. say to             D. call up

57. A. other       B. the other        C. another           D. others

58. A. old         B. young          C. new             D. little

59. A. Relation     B. Friendship       C. Connection       D. Feeling

60. A. growing     B. living           C. going            D. happening

   第 II 卷（满分50）

第三部分 英语知识运用

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

 I don’t think it’s my parents’ job to check my homework. Since we have already grown up, we cannot act like little  61  (baby) and depend on our parents all the time. We must learn to be  62  (independence).

 I remember when I was in Grade Three, my parents  63   (ask) me to check my homework by myself. I didn’t know what to do at first, so I only cried. But after that, I got used to  64  (check) my own homework in my studies.

 Checking homework by ourselves is  65  good habit. It can help us find mistakes in exams more  66  (easy), it can also save the teachers a lot of time  67  they check our homework, and it can also let our parents worry   68  (little) about our studies.

 Some day in the future, Mum and Dad   69  (leave) us. So we should start to learn to do everything by   70  (we) and really understand how important independence is.

第四部分 写作 （共两节 满分 35）

第一节          短文改错（10 分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

     增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。

     删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Last weekend, after finish my homework,1 wanted to relax me, so I went to the cinema to watch Journey to the West with my friends. We hoped to enjoy ourselves there. However, some of the people there makes me feel very unhappy. When we arrived there, the movie been on for ten minutes. We found our seats quick and sat                                                            down. What's worse, a few guys were talking loudly or even shouting when they saw some excited  pictures. Also, some people threw away plastic bag, paper and other rubbish on the floor, that made the floor very dirty.

    As we know, the cinema is a public place where we can have a nice time. All of us are supposed to obey the rules in the public. Only in this way can we make public places more comfortable.

第二节。           书面表达 （满分25分）

假设你是李华。通过努力学习，现在你已经成为一名高一新生。请以“ My New School Life ”为题，写一篇100词左右的短文，要求：

1.      谈谈你在新学校的感受；
2.      你的新学期打算、规划。

My New School Life

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

 高2021级入学考试英语答案

第一卷100分

第一部分 听力(30分)

第一节（每小题1.5分，共7.5分）

1~5 BABBA

第二节（每小题1.5分，共22.5分）

6~10 CCBAA    11~15 CCBCB     16~20 CAABC

二 。阅读理解（40分，每小题2分）

21-24 DADB   25-28 DDAB     29-32  AD CB     33-35  CBA

36-40 GBFDE

三．完型填空（每题1.5分，共30分）

41-45 BACAB      46-50 ADCAD       51-55 CBBCB        56-60 ABCBA

第二卷（50分）

四 短文填空：（每题1.5分，共15分）

61. babies     62. independent      63. asked      64. checking     65. a

66. easily    67. when/ while /as    68. less      69. will leave    70. ourselves

短文改错：（每题1分，共10分）

Last weekend, after finish my homework,1 wanted to relax me, so I went to the

                 finishing                     myself

cinema to watch Journey to the West with my friends. We hoped to enjoy ourselves there.  However, some of the people there makes me feel very unhappy.

                                  made

 When we arrived there, the movie^ been on for ten minutes. We found our seats quick

                            had                                quickly

and sat down. What's worse, a few guys were talking loudly or even shouting when they

                                                 and

saw some excited pictures. Also, some people threw away plastic bag, paper and other

         exciting                                     bags

 rubbish on the floor,  that made the floor very dirty.

which

As we know, the cinema is a public place where we can have a nice time. All of us are supposed to obey the rules in the public. Only in this way can we make public

                          去掉the

places more comfortable.

作文（25分）