2022年云南省文山州中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)

2022年云南省文山州中考一模英语试题

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、单项选择

1．She dreams of going to ________ university, such as Peking University.

A．an B．the C．a D．/

2．—Don’t you play the violin?

—No, but my sister does. Actually, she’s pretty good ________ it.

A．with B．for C．at D．to

3．—Do you think the _________ of the coat suits me?

—Of course. You always look beautiful in red.

A．size B．shape C．price D．color

4．Luna said she had sent a letter to me, but I haven’t ________ it yet.

A．invented B．received C．heard D．accepted

5．—Our teacher works hard every day. He’s a very good teacher.

—________. We should respect him and study hard.

A．You’re joking B．You’re welcome C．I agree with you D．That’s good news

6．Your advice is ________ to me. I’m sure our activity will be more meaningful.

A．valuable B．terrible C．comfortable D．possible

7．—Waiter, I ordered breakfast half an hour ago, but I haven’t got it yet.

—________. I will bring it to you right away, madam.

A．It doesn’t matter B．I’m sorry about that C．You’d better not D．I don’t mind it

8．Mr. Li ________ a question with his students. You can call back in half an hour.

A．was discussing B．discussed C．is discussing D．discusses

9． --- It’s getting dark. Could you please ____ the light for me?

 --- All right. Just a minute.

A．keep on B．turn on

C．try on D．put on

10．Your answer ________ be right, but I’m going to check to make sure.

A．might B．can’t C．must D．needn’t

11．He couldn’t wait ________ back home to see his mother.

A．come B．coming C．came D．to come

12．—Do you know Gu Ailing?

—Of course. She is a famous skiing player ________ won two gold medals.

A．whom B．who C．which D．whose

13．You can hardly make progress ________ you learn from your mistakes.

A．unless B．since C．when D．though

14．—________ nice music lesson Mrs Wu gave us today!

—Yes. We enjoyed it very much.

A．What B．What a C．How D．How a

15．—Could you tell me ________?

—From February 4 to February 20. And China won 15 medals in all.

A．how long did the 24th Beijing Winter Olympics last B．when did the 24th Beijing Winter Olympics open

C．how long the 24th Beijing Winter Olympics lasted D．when the 24th Beijing Winter Olympics opened

二、完形填空

When I was a little boy, my parents and I drove to my grandparents’ house in town. It was a warm summer afternoon. I went outside to play in the yard, ___16___ they all sat around the kitchen table to talk.

After an hour of playing by myself, I got ___17___ and walked inside. On the ground was a large home-made quilt. Pieces of colorful cloth were everywhere. I ___18___ my grandmother sewing（缝制）them onto the quilt one after another and saw a piece of thread（线）sticking out. ___19___, an idea came in my mind and I wanted to pull the thread.

“No!” It was my mother’s ___20___. I stopped. That was the first time I could ever remember her shouting at me. Seeing the scared look ___21___ my face, she smiled and showed me ___22___ she shouted. Each single piece of thread went in and out. All threads together made the quilt ___23___. If I pulled one out, the quilt would be pulled apart.

As I ___24___ that moment today, I feel that love is like the thread in the quilt of our life. We are each a single piece of thread, but the other threads around us help hold everything together. That’s our purpose—help and support the people around ____25____.

16．A．because B．though C．while D．whether

17．A．bored B．boring C．excited D．exciting

18．A．heard B．felt C．sensed D．watched

19．A．Luckily B．Suddenly C．Exactly D．Especially

20．A．music B．noise C．voice D．throat

21．A．in B．on C．behind D．between

22．A．when B．where C．how D．why

23．A．strong enough B．pretty enough C．enough strong D．enough pretty

24．A．look after B．look forward to C．look back at D．look up to

25．A．them B．us C．me D．her

三、阅读判断

根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。

Paper cutting has been popular in China for about 1, 500 years. Let’s learn something about it.

Wonderful meanings

Paper cutting has some wonderful meanings. In our mind, paper cuttings can always bring us happiness and good luck. At the Spring Festival, people put up “Fu” on doors or windows. At a wedding（婚礼）, people also put up “Xi”.

The largest paper cutting in the world

The largest paper cutting was made by Gao Xiaodong. It has an area of about 456 square meters. It is as large as a basketball court（球场）.

Why are most paper cuttings red?

In old times, people respected the sun. Red is the color of the sun. We always regard red as the symbol of hope and good luck. Now, we can still see red everywhere in China. The walls of old palaces are red. Lanterns are red. Weddings are always full of red things, too.

Black paper cutting in Shanzhou

It’s true that most paper cuttings are red. But paper cuttings in Shanzhou, Henan Province are black. Black is the best color there. Shanzhou is a dry place. The local people make black paper cuttings to wish for rain.

26．Chinese people often put up “Fu” on the doors at the Spring Festival.

27．The largest paper cutting in the world is as large as a football field.

28．Most paper cuttings are red because red is the symbol of hope and good luck.

29．The black paper cuttings in Shanzhou are made to wish for rain.

30．This passage mainly tells us why Chinese people like red.

四、阅读单选

Once there was a deer in a forest. He had raced against many other animals and won every race.

“I am the fastest runner,” he said to his friends. The Rabbit came along and said,” Do you think you can race against me?” he asked.

“Why not,” the Deer angrily answered, “I am the greatest runner on the earth.”

On that race day, every animal came to watch that race. The Elephant was the judge. The Deer and the Rabbit got ready at the starting line. “Go!” the Elephant shouted.

Every animal looked at the Deer who started well ahead of the Rabbit. But soon, because there were too many small trees, his horns（角）knocked into the trees. It made him slow down. However, the Rabbit was running fast. At the finishing line which the Rabbit crossed, every animal was cheering for the Rabbit. The Deer felt embarrassed when he arrived. He bowed his head and had nothing to say.

The Rabbit came to the Deer, “Actually, you run much faster than me. But, it is only because of the environment that I beat you.”

The Elephant said, “Let this be a lesson to you. Always be modest（谦虚的）and learn from others. Everyone has his own weaknesses（弱点）. Nobody can always win.”

31．The Deer felt ________ when the Rabbit wanted to race against him.

A．upset B．happy C．afraid D．angry

32．The underlined word “judge” means “________” in Chinese.

A．裁判 B．运动员 C．观众 D．对手

33．The Rabbit won the race because ________.

A．the Deer was sick on that day B．the weather was too bad on that day

C．the environment wasn’t good for the Deer D．the Deer couldn’t run fast at all

34．You may read the passage in ________.

A．a notice B．a storybook C．a science fiction D．a news report

35．The purpose of this passage is ________.

A．to encourage us to work hard B．to teach us to accept others’ advice

C．to ask us not to race against others D．to tell us not to be too proud

Do you often listen to music at loud volumes (音量)? You should know that this habit is bad for your hearing, according to the World Health Organization (WHO).

Over 1 billion young people are at risk of hearing loss because of listening to loud noise for long periods of time. WHO said, “Listening to music or watching a TV show at loud volumes can harm your hearing.”

The United Nations has standards for safe listening. It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 dB (分贝) for eight hours or 100 dB for 15 minutes. The sound of a busy road is about 85 dB and the sound of a rock concert can be about 100 dB .

Loud noise is harmful to the inner ear (内耳) . Most of us are born with about 16,000 hair cells (毛细胞) in our inner ears. These cells detect (探测) sounds. However, listening to loud noise for a long time can make these cells work too hard and cause some of them to die. This is what causes hearing loss.

Some people might think that their music isn’t all that loud. But this can depend on where you are. For example, if you are in a noisy place like the subway, you might turn up your music too loud without realizing it. Later, when you listen to it at the same volume in a quiet place, you might feel uncomfortable.

WHO said the “safe level” for most sound is below 80 dB for up to 40 hours a week. A level of 80 dB is roughly (大约) equal to the noise of a subway.

36．According to WHO, ________ is bad for you hearing.

A．listening to soft music B．listening to music

C．listening to loud music D．watching TV show

37．The sound level of a busy road is about ________.

A．80 dB B．85 dB C．90 dB D．100 dB

38．According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A．It’s proper to turn up music too loud in the subway.

B．Loud music can cause some of hair cells to die.

C．Loud noise does harm to hair cells.

D．We might be uncomfortable to listen to loud music in a quiet place.

39．WHO thinks the safe level for most sound is ________.

A．louder than 80 dB for more than 40 hours a week B．100 dB for 15 minutes

C．louder than 85 dB for 8 hours D．below 80 dB for less than 40 hours a week

40．What is the best title of this passage?

A．Different Standards for Safe Listening B．Loud Noise is Harmful to Hearing

C．The Risk of Listening to Music D．Keep the Loud Volumes

五、阅读还原7选5

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

Overwork is one of the main reasons why so many students feel tired and stressed. ___41___ Such as reducing (减少) some of the jobs you do each day. So you can leave time for some relaxing and fun activities, like reading a good book, listening to a sweet music, going for a walk or taking a relaxing bath.

___42___ Getting enough sleep will help you to keep your body and mind in the beat form. If you stay up late and need to get up early for school the next day, you may not be able to concentrate on the things you need to do.

Next, exercise often and eat healthy. You’d better eat less junk food or fast food.

Another way is getting to know pleasant people. Some people are optimistic (积极的), while others not. Choose optimistic people as your friends and spend more time with them. ___43___

___44___ You know that you can probably solve the problems, and it is a good way to build up your self-confidence.

Finally, have a happy attitude( 态度). ___45___ For examples, is your cup half full or half empty? Learn to think more positively about the difficulties you face.

A．Your attitude decides the way to see things.

B．Go travelling.

C．Next learn to keep calm when you face problems.

D．Secondly, get a good night’s sleep.

E．There are some ways for you to learn to relax.

F．Spend all your time doing your homework.

G．Then you’ll be as happy as them.

六、用所给单词的正确形式填空

46．As a team ________, you should be responsible for your team members. (lead)

47．He can take care of ________ although he is only ten years old. (he)

48．The ________ World University Games will be held in Chengdu this year. (thirty-one)

49．There is a lot of ice on the ground today. Please walk ________. (slow)

50．I really don’t like the big city. I feel much ________ in the countryside. (free）

七、根据汉语提示填空

51．Your room is in a mess, Jack. Please ________ your things. (将……收好)

52．The Chinese knot（中国结）, a traditional Chinese ________, was brought into our class last year.（民间艺术）

53．I am sorry, but I didn’t hurt you ________.（故意地）

54．His opinions ________ yours but different from Julia’s. (与……相似)

55．I hope you can help me ________ the useless words in my article.（删去）

八、话题作文

56．My Unforgettable School Life

提示：紧张又忙碌的初中生活即将结束，在装载你的成长记录袋时还应增添一份你自己满意的答卷。请以“My Unforgettable School Life”为题，用英语写一篇短文，描述一下三年中难忘的校园生活，并描述下你自己对将来学习生活的期望。

要求：

1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；

2. 文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；

3. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：

1．C

2．C

3．D

4．B

5．C

6．A

7．B

8．C

9．B

10．A

11．D

12．B

13．A

14．B

15．C

16．C

17．A

18．D

19．B

20．C

21．B

22．D

23．A

24．C

25．B

26．T

27．F

28．T

29．T

30．F

31．D

32．A

33．C

34．B

35．D

36．C

37．B

38．A

39．D

40．B

41．E

42．D

43．G

44．C

45．A

46．leader

47．himself

48．thirty-first##31st

49．slowly

50．freer

51．put away

52．folk art

53．on purpose

54．are similar to

55．cut out

56．例文

My Unforgettable School Life

How time files! My colorful middle school life is nearly ending. Here is what I think of about myself.

In the past three years, I have learned а lot of knowledge. I was really thankful to our teachers for their help. I got on well with my classmates. We learned from each other. I had some interests such as reading books, drawing pictures and so on! However, I was not good at sports. Sometimes I was late for school. The teachers were very angry with me.

In the future, I will have more sports and try to plan my time carefully. I’ll try my best to do better.