2022年云南省文山州中考一模英语试题（有答案）（无听力）

2022年云南省文山州初中学业水平模拟考试 英语试题

（全卷共四部分，共8页；满分120分，考试用时120分钟）

注意事项：

1．本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。

2．考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试题卷上，录音内容结束后，请将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子听两遍。

1. A.   B.    C.

2. A.  B.    C.

3. A.   B.  C.

4. A.  B.    C.

5. A.   B.  C.

第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子听两遍。

6. A. She is very outgoing. B. She is of medium height. C. She likes dumplings.

7. A. Never mind.   B. You'd better not.   C. That sounds great.

8. A. Nice to meet you.  B. Thanks a lot.   C. Best wishes.

9. A. He is from China.  B. He is a friend of mine. C. He is 15 years old.

10. A. No, thanks.   B. I'm fine. Thank you.  C. Thanks! You. too.

第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。

11. What are they doing?

A. Watching TV.       B. Climbing the mountain.

C. Cleaning the house.

12. When will the football match start this afternoon?

A. At 3:30.   B. At 4:00.   C. At 4:30.

13. Why can't Lily help David now?

A. Because she is doing her homework.

B. Because she is listening to music.

C. Because she is cleaning the classroom.

14. How does Jim feel about the result of the test?

A. Worried.   B. Relaxed.   C. Sad.

15. Where are the two speakers?

A. In a clothes store. B. In a bookstore.  C. In a shoe store.

第四节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面2段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白听两遍。

听第一段材料，回答第16、17小题。

16. Where can Alice eat food?

A. In the classroom. B. In the dining hall. C. In the hallways.

17. What are the speakers talking about?

A. Reading skills.  B. Studying methods. C. School rules.

听第二段材料，回答第18~20小题。

18. Who helped Li Hui solve his problem?

A. His friend.   B. His teacher.   C. His parents.

19. When is Zhao Qiang's best study time?

A. At night.   B. In the afternoon.  C. In the morning.

20. How many pieces of advice did Li Hui give us?

A. One.    B. Two.    C. Three.

第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

21. She dreams of going to ________ university, such as Tsinghua University.

A. a     B. an    C. the    D. /

22. —Can you play the violin?

—No, but my brother can. Actually, he is pretty good ________ it.

A. with    B. for    C. at     D. to

23. —Do you think the ________ of the coat suits me?

—Of course. You always look beautiful in red.

A. size    B. shape    C. price    D. color

24. Luna said she had sent a letter to me, but I haven't ________ it yet.

A. invented    B. received   C. heard    D. accepted

25. —Our teacher works hard every day. She is a very good teacher.

—________! We should respect her and work hard.

A. That's good news B. You're welcome  C. I agree with you  D. You're joking

26. Your advice is ________ to me. I'm sure our activity will be more meaningful.

A. valuable   B. terrible   C. comfortable   D. possible

27. —Waiter, I ordered breakfast half an hour ago, but I haven't got it yet.

—________. I will bring it to you right away, madam.

A. It doesn't matter  B. I'm sorry about that C. You'd better not  D. I don't mind it

28. Mr. Li ________ a question with his students. You can call back in half an hour.

A. was discussing   B. discussed   C. is discussing  D. discusses

29. —It's getting dark. Could you please ________ the light for me?

—All right. Just a minute.

A. try on    B. turn on   C. keep on   D. put on

30. Your answer ________ be right, but I'm going to check to make sure.

A. can 't    B. must    C. might    D. needn't

31. He couldn't wait ________ back home to see his mother.

A. come    B. coming   C. came    D. to come

32. —Do you know Gu Ailing?

—Of course. She is a famous skiing player ________ won two gold medals.

A. whom    B. who    C. which    D. whose

33. You can hardly make progress ________ you learn from your mistakes.

A. unless    B. since    C. when    D. though

34. —________ nice music lesson Mrs Wu gave us today!

—Yes. We enjoyed it very much.

A. What    B. What a   C. How    D. How a

35. —Could you tell me ________?

—From February 4 to February 20. And China won 15 medals in all.

A. how long did the 24th Beijing Winter Olympics last

B. when did the 24th Beijing Winter Olympics open

C. how long the 24th Beijing Winter Olympics lasted

D. when the 24th Beijing Winter Olympics opened

第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

When I was a little boy, my parents and I drove to my grandparents' house in town. It was a warm summer afternoon. I went outside to play in the yard,   36   they all sat around the kitchen table to talk.

After an hour of playing by myself, I got   37   and walked inside. On the ground was a large home-made quilt. Pieces of colorful cloth were everywhere. I   38   my grandmother sewing (缝制) them onto the quilt one after another and saw a piece of thread (线) sticking out.   39  , an idea came in my mind and I wanted to pull the thread.

"No!" It was my mother's   40  . I stopped. That was the first time I could ever remember her shouting at me. Seeing the scared look   41   my face, she smiled and showed me   42   she shouted. Each single piece of thread went in and out. All threads together made the quilt   43  . If I pulled one out, the quilt would be pulled apart.

As I   44   that moment today, I feel that love is like the thread in the quilt of our life. We are each a single piece of thread, but the other threads around us help hold everything together. That's our purpose-help and support the people around   45  .

36. A. because  B. though  C. while  D. whether

37. A. bored  B. boring  C. excited D. exciting

38. A. heard  B. felt  C. sensed  D. watched

39. A. Luckily  B. Suddenly C. Exactly D. Especially

40. A. music  B. noise  C. voice  D. throat

41. A. in   B. on  C. behind  D. between

42. A. when  B. where  C. how  D. why

43. A. strong enough   B. pretty enough

C. enough strong    D. enough pretty

44. A. look after    B. look forward to

C. look back at    D. look up to

45. A. them  B. us  C. me  D. her

第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分35分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

Paper cutting has been popular in China for about 1, 500 years. Let's learn something about it.

Wonderful meanings

Paper cutting has some wonderful meanings. In our mind, paper cuttings can always bring us happiness and good luck. At the Spring Festival, people put up "Fu" on doors or windows. At a wedding (婚礼), people also put up "Xi".

The largest paper cutting in the world

The largest paper cutting was made by Gao Xiaodong. It has an area of about 456 square meters. It is as large as a basketball court (球场).

Why are most paper cuttings red?

In old times, people respected the sun. Red is the color of the sun. We always regard red as the symbol of hope and good luck. Now, we can still see red everywhere in China. The walls of old palaces are red. Lanterns are red. Weddings are always full of red things, too.

Black paper cutting in Shanzhou

It's true that most paper cuttings are red. But paper cuttings in Shanzhou, Henan Province are black. Black is the best color there. Shanzhou is a dry place. The local people make black paper cuttings to wish for rain.

46. Chinese people often put up "Fu" on the doors at the Spring Festival.

47. The largest paper cutting in the world is as large as a football field.

48. Most paper cuttings are red because red is the symbol of hope and good luck.

49. The black paper cuttings in Shanzhou are made to wish for rain.

50. This passage mainly tells us why Chinese people like red.

第二节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

A

Once there was a deer in a forest. He had raced against many other animals and won every race.

"I am the fastest runner," he said to his friends. The Rabbit came along and said," Do you think you can race against me?" he asked.

"Why not," the Deer angrily answered, "I am the greatest runner on the earth."

On that race day, every animal came to watch that race. The Elephant was the judge. The Deer and the Rabbit got ready at the starting line. "Go!" the Elephant shouted.

Every animal looked at the Deer who started well ahead of the Rabbit. But soon, because there were too many small trees, his horns (角) knocked into the trees. It made him slow down. However, the Rabbit was running fast. At the finishing line which the Rabbit crossed, every animal was cheering for the Rabbit. The Deer felt embarrassed when he arrived. He bowed his head and had nothing to say.

The Rabbit came to the Deer, "Actually, you run much faster than me. But, it is only because of the environment that I beat you."

The Elephant said, "Let this be a lesson to you. Always be modest (谦虚的) and learn from others. Everyone has his own weaknesses (弱点). Nobody can always win."

51. The Deer felt ________ when the Rabbit wanted to race against him.

A. upset    B. happy    C. afraid    D. angry

52. The underlined word "judge" means "________" in Chinese.

A. 裁判    B. 运动员   C. 观众    D. 对手

53. The Rabbit won the race because ________.

A. the Deer was sick on that day

B. the weather was too bad on that day

C. the environment wasn't good for the Deer

D. the Deer couldn't run fast at all

54. You may read the passage in ________.

A. a notice   B. a storybook   C. a science fiction  D. a news report

55. The purpose of this passage is ________.

A. to encourage us to work hard    B. to teach us to accept others' advice

C. to ask us not to race against others   D. to tell us not to be too proud

B

Do you often listen to music at loud volumes (音量)? You should know that this habit is bad for your hearing, according to the World Health Organization (WHO).

Over 1 billion young people are at risk of hearing loss because of listening to loud noise for long periods of time. WHO said, "Listening to music or watching a TV show at loud volumes can harm your hearing."

The United Nations has standards for safe listening. It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 dB (分贝) for eight hours or 100 dB for 15 minutes. The sound of a busy road is about 85 dB and the sound of a rock concert can be about 100 dB .

Loud noise is harmful to the inner ear (内耳) . Most of us are born with about 16,000 hair cells (毛细胞) in our inner ears. These cells detect (探测) sounds. However, listening to loud noise for a long time can make these cells work too hard and cause some of them to die. This is what causes hearing loss.

Some people might think that their music isn't all that loud. But this can depend on where you are. For example, if you are in a noisy place like the subway, you might turn up your music too loud without realizing it. Later, when you listen to it at the same volume in a quiet place, you might feel uncomfortable.

WHO said the "safe level" for most sound is below 80 dB for up to 40 hours a week. A level of 80 dB is roughly (大约) equal to the noise of a subway.

56. According to WHO, ________ is bad for you hearing.

A. listening to soft music     B. listening to music

C. listening to loud music     D. watching TV show

57. The sound level of a busy road is about ________.

A. 80 dB    B. 85 dB    C. 90 dB    D. 100 dB

58. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A. It's proper to turn up music too loud in the subway.

B. Loud music can cause some of hair cells to die.

C. Loud noise does harm to hair cells.

D. We might be uncomfortable to listen to loud music in a quiet place.

59. WHO thinks the safe level for most sound is ________.

A. louder than 80 dB for more than 40 hours a week

B. 100 dB for 15 minutes

C. louder than 85 dB for 8 hours

D. below 80 dB for less than 40 hours a week

60. What is the best title of this passage?

A. Different Standards for Safe Listening  B. Loud Noise is Harmful to Hearing

C. The Risk of Listening to Music    D. Keep the Loud Volumes

第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

Overwork is one of the main reasons why so many students feel tired and stressed.  61   Such as reducing (减少) some of the jobs you do each day. So you can leave time for some relaxing and fun activities, like reading a good book, listening to a sweet music, going for a walk or taking a relaxing bath.

  62   Getting enough sleep will help you to keep your body and mind in the beat form. If you stay up late and need to get up early for school the next day, you may not be able to concentrate on the things you need to do.

Next, exercise often and eat healthy. You'd better eat less junk food or fast food.

Another way is getting to know pleasant people. Some people are optimistic (积极的), while others not. Choose optimistic people as your friends and spend more time with them.   63 

  64   You know that you can probably solve the problems, and it is a good way to build up your self-confidence.

Finally, have a happy attitude( 态度).   65   For examples, is your cup half full or half empty? Learn to think more positively about the difficulties you face.

A. Your attitude decides the way to see things.

B. Go travelling.

C. Next learn to keep calm when you face problems.

D. Secondly, get a good night's sleep.

E. There are some ways for you to learn to relax.

F. Spend all your time doing your homework.

G. Then you'll be as happy as them.

第四部分 写作（共三节，满分25分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。

66. As a team ________, you should be responsible for your team members. (lead)

67. He can take care of ________ although he is only ten years old. (he)

68. The ________ World University Games will be held in Chengdu this year. (thirty-one)

69. There is a lot of ice on the ground today. Please walk ________ . (slow)

70. I really don't like the big city. I feel much ________ in the countryside. (free）

第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。

71. Your room is in a mess, Jack. Please ________ your things. (将……收好)

72. The Chinese knot (中国结), a traditional Chinese ________, was brought into our class last year. (民间艺术)

73. I am sorry, but I didn't hurt you ________. (故意地)

74. His opinions ________ yours but different from Julia's. (与……相似)

75. I hope you can help me ________ the useless words in my article. (删去)

第三节 书面表达（满分15分）

My Unforgettable School Life

提示：紧张又忙碌的初中生活即将结束，在装载你的成长记录袋时还应增添一份你自己满意的答卷。请以“My Unforgettable School Life”为题，用英语写一篇短文，描述一下三年中难忘的校园生活，并描述下你自己对将来学习生活的期望。

要求：

1．语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；

2．文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；

3．请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

文山州2022 年初中学业水平考试模拟卷

英语听力材料

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。

听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子听两遍。

1. Pandas are our national treasure.

2. Being a pilot is not an easy job.

3. I think you can listen to music to relax.

4. Everyone feels sad about the bad news.

5. Some children like making a snowman on snowy days.

第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子听两遍。

6. What does your friend look like?

7. What a sunny day! Why don’t we go for a picnic?

8. Let me introduce myself. I’m Bill.

9. Who is the boy in the room?

10. Have a good day, Lisa!

第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。

11. M: Mum, I'm so tired. Can we stop to have a rest?

W: Come on, dear. We will reach the top soon.

M: Fine.

12. M: Hello, this is Jack speaking! Who's that？

W: This is Rose. Jack, the football match will start at 4:30 this afternoon. Don't be late.

13. M: Could you help me with these difficult sentences, Lily?

W: OK. But I’m busy cleaning the classroom. I’ll help you later, David.

14. W: Sally is worried about her math test. What about Jim?

M: Jim is sure about the result because he has fully prepared for it.

15. W: The trousers are short for me. Could you get me longer ones?

M: Sure, madam. Try these on, please.

第四节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面2段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白听两遍。

听第一段材料，回答第16、17小题。

M: Hi, Alice. What do you think of your school?

W: Well. This is a great school, but we are not allowed to do many things.

M: Really? Can you tell me some of them?

W: Of course! We can only eat food in the dining hall. We are not allowed to eat in the classroom. What's more, we mustn't run in the hallways.

M: OK, anything else?

W: Don't be late for class or fight with classmates.

M: I believe these rules can help us be a better person.

听第二段材料，回答第18~20小题。

Hello, my dear friends. I'm Lin Hui. Today, I’m here to share my studying experience with you. When I was in Grade 8, I worked hard but made very little progress. That made me worried. I almost gave up studying. Later, my teacher talked with me about my problem and gave me some advice, I followed it. Oh, amazing! It worked. Now, let me tell you about it.

First, we should have enough sleep at night. It makes a fresh brain. We can remember things clearly and quickly. Good sleep also makes good health. And good health helps us study better.

Then, we must find out our best time to study. For me, it is in the morning. But my classmate, Zhao Qiang, studies best at night. He thinks he can have a good review with longer hours at night.

Finally, we should communicate with others. It makes us feel relaxed. I hope these suggestions will help you. Thank you!

英语 参考答案

1~5: BACBC   6~10: BCABC   11~15: BCCBA   16~20: BCBAC

21~25: ACDBC  26~30: ABCBC   31~35: DBABC

36~40: CADBC  41~45: BDACB   46~50: TFTTF

51~55: DACBD  56~60: CBADB   61~65: EDGCA

66: leader   67: himself   68: thirty-first   69: slowly   70: freer

71: put away   72: folk art   73: on purpose   74: are similar to   75: cut out

76. 书面表达

My Unforgettable School Life

How time files! My colorful middle school life is nearly ending. Here is what I think of about myself.

In the past three years, I have learned а lot of knowledge. I was really thankful to our teachers for their help. I got on well with my classmates. We learned from each other. I had some interests such as reading books, drawing pictures and so on! However, I was not good at sports. Sometimes I was late for school. The teachers were very angry with me.

In the future, I will have more sports and try to plan my time carefully. I’ll try my best to do better.