2022年上海市宝山区中考二模英语试题(word版含答案)
展开一、单项选择
1.The Red Crss said that many f ________ wunded were nt receiving medical care in the Wrld War II.
A.aB.anC.theD./
2.Last year, I saw the wild lins and elephants in Africa with ________ wn eyes.
A.IB.meC.myD.mine
3._______ a cld night, Simn decided t g ut t wrk t supprt his family.
A.OnB.InC.AtD.By
4.Jasn made nly _______ mistakes, s he gt gd results in the final exams.
A.a littleB.littleC.a fewD.few
5.In the kindergarten, children like t play with Miss Gu as she lks s _______.
A.friendlyB.gentlyC.beautifullyD.plitely
6.The dctr has suggested that Tim _______ lse at least 10 punds t stay healthy.
A.canB.shuldC.wuldD.may
7.Of all the cities in China, I think Shanghai is _________.
A.mdernB.mre mdernC.mst mdernD.the mst mdern
8.Staying up t late des serius harm ________ ur health.
A.frB.tC.fD.with
9.Tina and Tm _______ with each ther happily n the Internet this time yesterday.
A.are chattingB.will chatC.have chattedD.were chatting
10.Ben’s singing skills ________ a lt since he jined the singing grup.
A.imprveB.have imprvedC.imprvedD.had imprved
11.I am lking frward t ________ Universal Studis (环球影城) in Beijing next summer hliday.
A.visitB.visitingC.visitedD.have visited
12.Lisa prmised ________ the prject plan n time within tw weeks.
A.t hand inB.handing inC.hand inD.handed in
13.Yu must keep playing the pian every day, ________ yu will never make prgress.
A.andB.butC.sD.r
14.We will have t put ff the schl spring uting ________ the weather gets better.
A.althughB.unlessC.ifD.because
15.________ useful suggestin the teacher gave me n hw t slve this prblem!
A.HwB.WhatC.What aD.What an
二、短文选词填空
Last July, China intrduced the “duble reductin” plicy(双减政策). It hpes t reduce students learning stress by reducing hmewrk and after-schl classes. One term has _____16_____ since this plicy was intrduced. Hw d students feel abut this new plicy?“Our hmewrk is clearly less than befre,” said 13-year-ld Shen Yuzhe frm Beijing. “We are nt _____17_____ t buy wrkbks anymre. The exercises are _____18_____ frm the textbk.”
Accrding t Shen, teachers nw teach at much slwer pace(节奏). Students have enugh time t _____19_____ new knwledge. “Our teachers are als giving us mre chances t d experiments and learn frm real life.” said Shen. “Fr example. we went t d sme research in a field during the class. This is a much better way t learn things than just hitting the bks.”
Fr 13-year-ld Zhang Hangming frm Tianjin, the best thing abut “duble reductin” is the increased time in after-schl activities.“We can nw spend mre time taking part in activities and attending _____20_____ such as dancing, vlleyball and drama. I have jined a grup _____21_____ ‘leadership develpment(领导力发展小组)’ where I can learn all kinds f skills beynd study,” said Zhang.Bth Shen and Zhang find there are fewer exams nw. But they dn’t think it’s a gd thing “Exams push me t study harder. Each exam shws my _____22_____ as well as my weak pints,” Zhang said.
Shen als pinted ut that when stress is lightened, self-discipline(自律) becmes the key. “Sme students nw spend mre time having fun when hmewrk is finished _____23_____. But if yu use all the free time t relax, yu might fall behind yur classmates,” he said.
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空
24.Until nw, sme ld peple in China can’t use ________ (knife) and frks crrectly.
25.Wendy attended Yga (瑜伽) classes ________ (tw) a week t keep fit.
26.The manager went abrad n ________ (busy), but nt fr a hliday.
27.The survey shws that custmers are very ________ (satisfying) with the service f the 5-star htel.
28.Yu’d had better nt let the twins play the _________ games, fr they are t yung. (frighten)
29.Reading a variety f bks can be very helpful fr students t ________ (rich) their knwledge.
30.The German guests _________ the htel rm because it is t small and it has a bad smell.(like)
31.Last night, a car started burning in the car park. ___________ n ne was hurt. (luck)
四、改写句子
32.The new bike cst the little by 500 yuan. (改为否定句)
The new bike _________ _________ the little by 500 yuan.
33.Mre peple have been used t living lw-carbn(低碳) style recently. (改为反意疑问句)
Mre peple have been used t living lw-carbn(低碳) style recently, _________ _________?
34.The headmaster will chse sme students t be vlunteers fr the meeting.(改为被动语态)
Sme students will _________ _________ t be vlunteers fr the meeting by the headmaster.
35.The patient asked, “When can I get better and cme back hme?” (改为间接引语)
The patient asked _________ he _________ get better and get back hme.
五、划线部分提问
36.Last week, Mike went t the hspital t have a check-upn eyesight. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ Mike g t the hspital last week?
六、同义句转化
37.Jill likes playing badmintn better than playing tennis.(保持句意基本不变)
Jill _________ playing badmintn _________ playing tennis.
七、将所给单词连成句子
38.enables, varius, the Internet, t cllect, infrmatin, teenagers (连词成句)
_____________________________________________________________________.
八、阅读单选
39.Hw many places t eat are intrduced in the material?A.Three.B.Fur.C.Five.D.Six.
40.If yu want t have ndle sup, yu can g t _______.
A.The Glden DragnB.The Nrthern Huse
C.The Tky RestaurantD.The Rme Hut
41.Which f the fllwing statements abut the Rme Hut is NOT true?
A.It is a new restaurant.B.The pizzas there aren’t tasty.
C.The service is nice.D.The prices are high.
42.It’s enjyable t eat in the Tky Restaurant because _________.
A.the amunt f fd is very smallB.the egg sandwich tastes very delicius
C.the waiters there lk very pliteD.the restaurant is bth new and smart
43.Peple can enjy ______ in the Cme in Cffee Shp.
A.cakes and ckiesB.fresh fish
C.many kinds f teaD.the Beijing Duck
44.The main purpse f the material is t ________.
A.ffer prper prices and delicius fd t custmers
B.help custmers t knw the lcatins f different restaurants
C.give intrductins f different fd and drinks t custmers
D.prvide infrmatin n different restaurants fr custmers
九、完形填空
Over ne billin peple used Facebk(脸谱网) in Octber last year. This is the first time the site has had s many visitrs in ne day. The CEO f Facebk, Mark Zuckerberg, said it was an imprtant achievement fr his cmpany. He psted n his wn Facebk that, “We just ____45____ an imprtant milestne(里程碑). Fr the first time ever ne billin peple used Facebk in a single day.” He said that n Mnday, “One seventh peple n Earth used Facebk t ____46____ their friends and family.” He added that, “This was the first time we reached this milestne, and it is just the beginning f linking the whle wrld.” Mr Zuckerberg als said, “A cnnected wrld brings ____47____ relatinships with thse yu lve.”
Zuckerberg created Facebk in 2004 while he was a student f Harvard University(哈佛大学). The website ____48____ became ne f the biggest websites in the wrld. Tday, it has nearly ne and a half billin users and Zuckerberg thinks that the ____49____ will grw. In Octber 2012, he said that Facebk had ne billin users wh used the website at least nce a mnth. Three years later the site had ne billin visitrs in just ne day. Zuckerberg said the cmpany needed t grw a lt in cuntries where Facebk was nt s ppular such as in many African and Asian cuntries and sme in Central and Suth America. Each year, Facebk gains mre than $12.367 billin. Facebk has made Zuckerberg the ninth ____50____ persn in the wrld, at the age f nly 31.
45.A.stppedB.chseC.achievedD.remembered
46.A.lk frB.g arundC.depend nD.cnnect with
47.A.calmerB.easierC.strngerD.luckier
48.A.reallyB.quicklyC.pssiblyD.nearly
49.A.numberB.screC.incmeD.knwledge
50.A.busiestB.richestC.kindestD.cleverest
十、短文首字母填空
十一、阅读回答问题
After spending the weekend away with my adult sn, I was s impressed by his generus heart that I sent him this letter.
Dear sn,
I want t thank yu fr teaching me a very valuable lessn in life by the great example yu set. When we were eating at that cafe in Bndi and a persn wh had rdered his hamburger didn’t have enugh mney t pay fr it. Withut any hesitatin, yu went ver and put the extra $2 int his hand.
When we were leaving, yu als threw a five-cent cin nt the rad and said smething like, “Sme kids will really enjy finding it.”
Last week, a yung man ahead f me in the line at a petrl (汽油) statin didn’t have enugh mney t pay fr his petrl. I asked the mney cllectr, “Hw much shrt is he?” She tld me he had meant t put $15 petrl in his car but he had been lking at the wrng gauge (计量表) and had put in 15 litres (升) which came t just ver $20. This is an easy mistake as bth gauges run fast.
Smething made me think f yu and what yu did that night at the cafe in Bndi. I handed the yung man $6. He was s surprised and said, “But why wuld yu d this fr me?” I just smiled as I thught f yu.
Thank yu, sn. It’s better t give than t receive. Nw when I see a five-cent cin n the grund and want t pick it up, I think f yu and leave it there just in case sme kids will get excited t find it.
Lve always,
Mum
58.Did the writer spend the weekend alne?
_____________________________________________________________
59.What happened t the man wh had rdered his hamburger?
_____________________________________________________________
60.Hw did the writer’s sn help the man at the cafe?
_____________________________________________________________
61.Why did the writer’s sn thrw a five-cent cin nt the rad?
_____________________________________________________________
62.Hw did the yung man in the petrl statin feel after the writer handed him $6?
_____________________________________________________________
63.What des the underlined sentence “It’s better t give than t receive” mean?
_____________________________________________________________
十二、材料作文
64.Write at least 60 wrds accrding t the given situatin (根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。)
Sam在学校的英语学习论坛里发了一个帖子寻求帮助,请阅读他的帖子并针对他提出的问题写一份回帖为他提供帮助。
Yur Reply
注意:
1. 文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。
2. 照抄阅读语篇内容不得分。
The fllwing is fr reference nly. (以下表达仅供参考)
●be patient
●keep practising
●cmmunicate with
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A.encuraged B.passed C.prvide D.prcess E. mainly
A.called B.early C.clubs D.prgress E. recently
There are a number f different places t eat in the Sunshine Shpping Centre.The Nrthern Huse is small, but very ppular. The ndle sup tastes very gd. Everything is clean and the staff are friendly. Prices are gd t, but yu may have t wait quite a lng time as the restaurant is s busy.
The Rme Hut is a new restaurant. It is very smart, but the pizzas here d nt taste gd. We did nt eat ur fish as it smelt bad. The waiters lked angry and we thught it was expensive. This restaurant needs t be imprved.
The Tky Restaurant has been here fr many years and the staff bw(鞠躬) t custmers when they enter and are very plite. The fish is very fresh and mst f the fd is delicius. The amunt f fd yu get is quite small but it always lks nice n the plate.
The Glden Dragn is a large Chinese restaurant. It has a lt f different fd. The sweet and sur prk is excellent, the Beijing Duck is famus, and the winter meln sup is gd. G there fr a really gd meal but expect t pay a lt. Prices are high.
The Cme in Cffee Shp is very mdern. There are many kinds f cffee and if yu like sweet things wait until yu taste their cakes and ckies! Yu can als have sandwiches — I enjyed the egg sandwich a lt. They have mdern music playing, but it is ften very nisy, s it is quite difficult t have a gd cnversatin.
Family
With s many peple in China, there are nt enugh resurces fr everyne. The gvernment limits the ppulatin by a____51____ families t have nly ne child, r in sme cases tw. Children are ften called “little emperrs (皇帝)” because they are s p____52____ but they als feel great stress t make their family prud. Traditinally children in China lived in the same hme with their parents and grandparents. Hwever, peple mve mre ften nwadays, and mst hmes are small especially in the cities.
Schl
Children usually start schl at the age f six. Classes are in Mandarin (普通话) but sme schls als invite f____53____ teachers t teach spken English in class. At age 15, students take an imprtant test that is cnsidered the k____54____ t a successful future. “Learning is like a jurney that will cntinue fr a lng time,” ges an ld Chinese saying.
Fd
Family and friends ften cme tgether fr mealtimes. A Chinese meal i____55____ many different dishes, such as sup, dumplings, meat and vegetables. Everyne shares them tgether with chpsticks. Special fds are served n special mments. Fr example, a dish f extra-lng ndles at birthday stands fr a w____56____ fr lng life.
C____57____
China als has a rich traditin f art and music. Many still practice calligraphy (书法), using special brushes fr writing characters, and sme schls has even started calligraphy lessns fr children since several years ag. These days, mdern pp music is becming mre ppular with yung peple.
Sam,
Psted:
(2 days ag)
My prblem
I’m very wrried abut the cming English ral test (口语测试) . I’m nt gd at speaking English. I’ve n idea abut hw t practice ral English. My parents are angry with me because I haven’t made much prgress. What shuld I d? Can yu give me sme advice?
Re: Sam’s prblem
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1.C
2.C
3.A
4.C
5.A
6.B
7.D
8.B
9.D
10.B
11.B
12.A
13.D
14.B
15.C
16.B
17.A
18.E
19.D
20.C
21.A
22.D
23.B
24.knives
25.twice
26.business
27.satisfied
28.frightening
29.enrich
30.dislike
31.Luckily
32. didn’t cst
33. haven’t they
34. be chsen
35. when culd
36. Why did
37. prefers t
38.The Internet enables teenagers t cllect varius infrmatin
39.C
40.B
41.C
42.C
43.A
44.D
45.C
46.D
47.C
48.B
49.A
50.B
51.(a)llwing
52.(p)recius
53.(f)reign
54.(k)ey
55.(i)ncludes
56.(w)ish
57.(C)ulture
58.N, she didn’t./N.
59.He didn’t have enugh mney t pay fr the hamburger.
60.He went ver and put the extra $2 int the man’s hand./By putting the extra $2 int the man’s hand.
61.Because he thught sme kids wuld really enjy finding it.
62.He was/felt s surprised.
63.Helping thers is mre imprtant than always receiving thers’ help./It’s imprtant t help thers withut asking anything in return./When we find peple in truble, we’d better ffer a helping hand./The meaning f life is giving nt receiving.
64.例文
Dn’t lse heart. Cnfidence will slve many prblems. There are sme slutins t imprve yur ral English.
First f all, recite the wrds and be patient. Because the sentences read in English are cmpsed f wrds, yu will be mre fluent when yu are familiar with the wrds. Secndly, yu shuld read after the radi and cultivate yur sense f language. Keep practicing s that yu can speak fluently. Finally, yu shuld find mre classmates t cmmunicate with yu in yur classrm.
I hpe abve advice will be helpful t yu.
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