江苏省盐城市2022年初中毕业与升学考试英语模拟试卷(四)(word版含答案)
展开第I卷(选择题, 共70分)
—、单项选择(共15小题; 每题1分, 计15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
1. —Is Russia ______ Eurpean cuntry? —Yes, thugh mst f it lies in Asia.
A. aB. /C. anD.the
2. When travelling in Suth-east Asia, we shuld pay attentin t using ______ hands t pass things t smene else.
A. allB. eachC. BthD. either
3. —Why didn’t yu tell me earlier? —Why ______ I? I want t have my wn secret.
A. canB. may C. shuldD. shall
4. Superstars shuld pay mre attentin t their behavir because what they d can make a ______ t teenagers.
A. changeB. surpriseC. prgressD. difference
5. —Tny, cme ver. What d the letters “KIT” mean in the text message? —Dn’t yu knw that, Amy? They ______ “keep in tuch”.
A. search frB. ask frC. g frD. stand fr
6. In rder t send the dnatins t the hspital as sn as pssible, the drivers ______ stpped t eat r rest during the jurney.
A. nearly B. badlyC. mstlyD. hardly
7. —The fashin shw will begin in half an hur, but Sandy hasn’t turned up yet. —Dn’t wrry. I ______ her and she’s sure t be here sn.
A. will callB. have calledC. am callingD. call
8. If smething is wrng, fix it if yu can. D nt wrry. Wrry never fixes ______ .
A. smethingB. everything C. anything D. nthing
9. —This is between yu and me. —I prmise. I wn’t tell thers ______ yu say I can.
A. unlessB. rC. since D. and
10. —D yu knw ______ Mr. Li went t see the new film “The Mermaid”? —I’m nt sure. I nly remember it was a Saturday.
A. whenB.hwC. whyD. whether
11. —The 15th Chinese Bridge Chinese Prficiency Cmpetitin will be held this year! —That’s great! ______ freign cllege students are interested in Chinese learning.
A. Hundred fB. ThusandsC. HundredD. Thusands f
12. We ften have dinner at this restaurant because it ______ delicius fd and gd service.
A. preventsB. prducesC. prtectsD. prvides
13. She asked the teacher ______ .
A. hw ld were the twinsB. if she culd help the students in need
C. what the matter was with the new studentD. she gt full marks in the exam
14. —Gd news! Anther new member in the Beidu family was sent int space. —Scientists tried their best t pay attentin t every detail. T them, ______ .
A. it never rains but it pursB. a friend in need is a friend indeed
C. a miss is as gd as a mileD. the grass is always greener n the ther side
15. —S yu gave her yur mbile phne? —______ She said she’d return it t me after she had hers fixed.
A. My pleasureB. Nt exactlyC. With pleasureD. N prblem
二、完形填空(共15题; 每题1分, 计15分)
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
I std in the drway, watching my lder brther carefully putting clthes int his bag. I cughed uneasily. Finally ___1___ that I was there, Rcky turned tward me with a sad smile.
“I’m ___2___ tmrrw,” he said.
“I knw.” My ___3___ was almst a whisper. I was ___4___ at myself fr being s weak, but I wasn’t abut t cry.
“My ___5___ is early, s there is still ___6___ time t cme t the airprt,” he said. Seeing the ___7___ lk n my face, he quickly added, “I prmise I wn’t leave withut saying gdbye.”
I tried t say ___8___ , but didn’t. It’s always ___9___ t keep quiet if yu’re abut t cry. “Yu prmised yu wuldn’t cry,” he said t me, thinking that I was clse t ___10___ .
I remember the day he taught me hw t ride a bike. ___11___ I thught he was always right behind me, hlding the seat t keep me frm ___12___ . I was happy with this, but he knew he culdn’t hld me up all my life. He tld me that ne day he wuld have t g.
His cughing stpped my thinking. What was left t say? Hw cld I say ___13___ t the persn wh taught me everything?
The next mrning I ___14___ , lked at my alarm clck, and realized he had left ___15___ ag. We never even said gdbye.
Gdbye, Rcky! Althugh he may have been many miles away, I knew he heard me, even if it was nly an answer in his heart.
1. A. frgettingB. realizingC. watchingD. learning
2. A. arrivingB. living C cmingD. leaving
3. A. viceB. sundC. niseD. wrd
4. A. gladB. mvedC. angryD. pleased
5. A. shipB. flightC. trainD.bus
6. A. busy B. littleC. nD. enugh
7. A. surprisedB. excitedC. sadD. happy
8. A. anythingB. everythingC. smethingD. nthing
9. A. strangerB. betterC. wrseD. easier
10. A. tearsB. smilesC. wrdsD. sadness
11. A. At lastB. Frm nw nC. At firstD. S far
12. A. ridingB. runningC. walkingD. falling
13. A. gdbyeB. hellC. yesD. srry
14. A. gave upB. std upC. lked upD. wke up
15. A. minutesB. hursC. daysD. weeks
三、阅读理解(共15小题, 每题2分, 计30分)
A.阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B.C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
TEIEPHONE MESSAGE
Date January 18, 2021
Time 10: 45
T Bb Williams
Frm Rachel Smith
Telephne number: (255)478-1234
Message: She wants t knw what time yu are meeting her at the restaurant tnight.
Received by: Tracy Lin
1. The message is fr ______ .
A. Bb WilliamsB. Rachel SmithC. Tracy LinD. Rby Williams
2. The message is abut ______ .
A. breakfast timeB. lunch timeC. meeting timeD. wrk time
3. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut this message?
A. The caller will call again smetime.B. The caller telephned n January 19, 2021.
C. Rachel’s telephne number is(255) 478-1234.D. Tracy wants t check the name f the restaurant.
B
China isn’t very well-knwn fr its sci-fi films. But a new mvie called The Wandering Earth has becme China’s biggest sci-fi hit.
It’s based n a shrt stry written by a Chinese sci-fi writer Liu Cixin. In the film, Earth is in the face f being destryed by the dying sun. S humans arund the wrld wrk tgether t mve Earth ut f the slar(太阳的) system. But it will take 2,500 years t d this.
In mst space films, whenever Earth faces a disaster, the slutin is always escaping frm the planet in spaceships. But The Wandering Earth ffers a different idea. Earth ges wherever humans g, because it’s ur hme. Instead f giving up Earth again this time, we’re taking it with us.
Fr thusands f years, “hmeland” has had an imprtant place in the hearts f Chinese peple. The special cultural backgrund prbably makes The Wandering Earth different frm Hllywdstyle space films.
1. The Wandering Earth is based n a shrt stry written by a(n) ______ .
A. Chinese sci-fi writerB. Chinese mvie starC. American film directrD. American dctr
2. What makes The Wandering Earth different frm Hllywdstyle space films?
A. The cultural backgrund that hmeland is imprtant t Chinese peple.
B. The Wandering Earth is China’s first scifi mvie.
C. Earth is in the face f being destryed by humans in The Wandering Earth.
D. The actrs’ wnderful perfrmances in The Wandering Earth.
3. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. The develpment f Chinese mvies.B. The meaning f the hmeland.
C. The intrductin f The Wandering Earth.D. The secret f being a gd actr.
C
Haya Miyazaki was brn in Tky n January 5, 1941. As a by, he liked t read and draw cartns. After graduating frm university in 1963, Miyazaki jined the Tei Animatin Cmpany. At Tei, he wrked n many animated mvies, like the famus Puss in Bts. In 1984, he made Nausicaa f the Valley f Wind, which was based n a cmic bk he wrte. Because the mvie is s successful, Miyazake was able t start his wn animatin cmpany, Studi Ghibi.
One f Miyazaki’s mst lved mvies is My Neighbur Ttr, made in 1987. It is a Children’s mvie, but many teenagers and adults like it t. The mvie is abut tw sisters wh becme friends with a big, supernatural animal named Ttr. It is a very warm-hearted stry, with many strange and interesting characters such as Cat Bus, a cat which is als a bus. Miyazaki’s 2001 mvie, Spirited Away, was even mre ppular than My Neighbur Ttr.
All f Miyazaki’s mvies have strange but charming peple and creatures. Many f his stries happen in wrlds that are different frm urs. Hwever, they still shw his ideas abut real life. He ften pints ut hw humans hurt the natural wrld. He thinks peple shuld change the ways hw they live. This may be why s many peple like his mvies.
1. What’s the main idea f this passage?
A. The mvie My Neighbur Ttr.B. The early life f Haya Miyazaki.
C. The mst famus mvie in Japan.D. The wrks f Haya Miyazaki.
2. Hw did the success f Nausicaa f the Valley f Wind help Miyazaki?
A. He was able t start his wn cmpany.B. He culd jin Tei Animatin Cmpany.
C. He culd sell a cmic bk.D. He culd wrk n mre mvies.
3. Wh likes My Neighbur Ttr?
A. Teenage girls.B. Children.C. Adults.D. All f the abve.
4. Accrding t the passage, why are Miyazaki’s mvies s successful?
A. His mvies are funny.B. His mvies are all abut real life.
C. His mvies have strange creatures.D. He wants t prtect the envirnment.
D
Cinderella is a beautiful girl. She has tw ugly stepsisters. They are nt kind t Cinderella. Cinderella des all f the wrk at hme. She must ck, clean and d everything.
One day, a letter cmes t the huse. It is a letter frm the prince. He will have a big party. He wuld like the three girls t cme. The prince wants t find a wife.
Cinderella can’t g t the party because she desn’t have beautiful clthes. The day f the party arrives. Cinderella met a fairy gdmther. She gives Cinderella a cach, tw hrses, a pair f shes and a beautiful dress. But magic will stp wrking at 12 ’clck.
The prince’s palace is full f peple. They are all happy t be at the big party. All the girls want t marry the prince. Then Cinderella walks int the palace. “Wh is she?” everyne asks. “She’s s beautiful,” they say.
The prince sees Cinderella. He asks her t dance with him. All night lng they dance and talk. The prince and Cinderella fall in lve. At twelve ’clck, Cinderella runs ut.
Cinderella runs and lses ne f her glass shes. She must get hme befre twelve. She is late. She runs int the huse. Nw, she is wearing her ld dress again.
The prince finds Cinderella’s she. “I knw this she. It is that beautiful girl’s. I’ll find her,” he says. The next mrning, he ges frm huse t huse t find her. He ges t Cinderella’s huse. The tw ugly stepsisters try n the she, but their feet are t big.
“Can I try it n?” asks Cinderella. “Yes,” the prince says, s Cinderella tries the she n. It fits her ft. “I have fund my princess,” the prince says. Sn Cinderella and the prince get married. They live happily ever after.
1. Wh des all f the wrk at Cinderella’s huse?
A. Cinderella.B. Her stepmther.C. Her sisters.D. Her father.
2. Why des the prince want t have a party?
A. He wants t meet new friends.B. He wants t have a gd time.
C. He wants t find a wife.D. He wants t celebrate his birthday.
3. Why can’t Cinderella g t the party?
A. She desn’t have time.B. She has n beautiful clthes.
C. She desn’t want t g t the party.D. Her stepmther desn’t let her g.
4. What des the underlined wrd “magic” mean in Chinese?
A.衣服B.水晶鞋C.马车D.魔力
5. Which is the right rder abut the shes?
a. Cinderella lses ne f her shes.b. The tw sisters try n the she.
c. The fair gdmther makes a pair f shes.d. The she fits Cinderella’s ft.e. The prince finds a glass she.
A. c-a-e-b-dB. c-b-e-a-dC. a-e-b-d-cD. a-d-c-e-b
B.信息还原—六选五。(共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分)
根据短文内容, 从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容通顺完整。
Hbbies are smething we enjy ding in ur free time fr fun r entertainment. Almst everyne has sme kind f hbby.
___1___ That is because they have different interests and jbs. Peple wh sit at a desk all day lng like t develp active hbbies while peple like prfessinal(专业的) sprts players prefer quiet hbbies. ___2___
___3___ Fr example, they like watching TV, reading, windw shpping, ging t the mvies and s n. These hbbies need n special training. They can als chse hbbies that are nt s easy t develp, such as painting, playing the pian. ___4___
Mst peple develp hbbies fr relaxatin, but thers have hbbies fr killing time. Fr many retired(退休的) peple, they develp hbbies just t kill time because they have much free time. ___5___ They have t finish a lt f hmewrk, t take many examinatins and t fight fr their future. But as the saying ges, “All wrk and n play makes Jack a dull by.”
A. Peple can chse hbbies that are very ppular and easy t develp.
B. The chice f hbbies is different frm persn t persn.
C. Hwever, students are busy with their schlwrk.
D. T them, develping such hbbies is tiring and bring.
E. These hbbies need special training and persnal talents.
F. They want t make a change t keep a balance between wrk and play.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题, 共50分)
C.阅读与回答问题。(共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分)
In the UK, bus jurneys are very cmmn. Buses are ften cnvenient(便利的) fr the peple wh live r wrk in the city centre. Passengers can avid heavy traffic and dn’t have t pay fr the parking. Hwever, taking the bus is just a necessary but bring part f life. They get n the bus, pay fr it and sit r find a place t stand when it is crwded. Everyne feels sad and bred.
In Latin America, hwever, bus trips can be wnderful. Peple can watch films n the buses between cities s that they have fun alng the jurneys. Lcal buses d nt shw films, but drivers usually turn n the radi and it can be great fr passengers t listen t sngs and get relaxed.
Even better than films and music are the sights and sunds n the buses. Lcal buses always g t parts f the twn that passengers wuld nt visit by themselves. There passengers can see shps that they have never heard abut. And they can als see ther cultures f the twn frm the windws f the buses.
Besides, passengers’ luggage(行李) is als interesting. It is cmmn t see a happy dg’s head getting ut f smebdy’s bag r a lvely chicken “speaking cheerfully” under smebdy’s arm. Once n a bus in Peru, a farmer even tied a sheep t the tp f the bus. It was quite surprising.
All in all, taking the bus in Latin America is really fun and unfrgettable.
根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。
1. Hw d peple in the UK feel n the bus jurney?
2. In the writer’s pinin, what is even better than films and music n the buses?
3. Why d peple in Latin America can have fun n the buses between cities?
4. Hw d the drivers in lcal buses usually d t get passengers relaxed?
5. What des the writer think f taking the bus in Latin America? glsv5b 017215 0230
四、词汇(共20小题, 每题1分, 计20分)
A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词, 完成句子。
1. My father’s birthday is n June the ________ (十二).
2. The unlucky man fell ________ (沉重地) t the grund and hurt badly.
3. These digital cameras are thse ________ (工程师).
4. ________ (无论何时) we have any idea, we shuld write it dwn at nce.
5. When yu are having difficulty ________ (解决) the prblem, I will give yu a hand.
B.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. —The man is planning t walk n the wings f a flying plane. —What? I didn’t hear f a ________ (crazy) idea befre.
7. Su Min, a 56-year-ld wman frm Henan Prvince has becme famus nline fr ging n a rad trip by ________ . (she)
8. At the ________ (begin) f February, Russia was ne f the first cuntries t send medical help t China.
9. During the exams, if yu understand the sentence ________ (crrect), yu will lse the exams.
10. After these wrds, she ________ (hide) her face under the cllar(衣领) f his jacket crying.
C. 根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词, 使短文意思完整。
Are yu lking frward t the weekend? Yu are nt the nly ne wh enjys it. Peple in the UK a___1___ get excited abut the weekend, as it is a time t g ut and get tgether with family and f___2___ .
Saturday mrning is time fr s___3___ . Fr bys, ftball is the usual chice, while girls ften g t dance r fitness classes. On Saturday afternn, the shpping malls becme b___4___ . Yung peple hang ut, lking at clthes, playing music r vide games. Older peple like t s___5___ n Saturday t. They take a trip t the supermarket if they need s___6___ fr their huse. It’s time fr peple t shw ff their new clthes n Saturday n___7___ . They usually dress up and g ut fr fun. Sme peple g ut fr dinner, t all kinds f r___8___—Italian, Japanese, French r Chinese.
Many shps, banks and cmpanies c___9___ n Sunday. Mst peple dn’t wrk and they usually have a family day. They have a big l___10___ with rast beef, rast ptates, gravy and vegetables. This ften leads t a quiet night, since everyne is very full at nn.
五、书面表达(共1题, 计20分)
暑假将至学校呼吁每天花三小时自主读书, 但是, 同学们对于读什么产生了分歧。请根据下表提示, 写-篇英文短文, 向学校报刊投稿。
注意:
1. 必须包括表中所有提示内容, 并作适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称;
3. 表达清楚, 语句通顺, 意思连贯, 书写规范;
4. 开头已给出, 词数不少于100字, 文章的开头已给出, 不计入总词数.
5. 参考词汇: 长篇读物full-length reading n. [u]; 文学作品wrks f literature n. [pl.]
Our schl asks us t spend three n self-reading every day in the summer hliday. Hwever , pinins are divided n what t read.
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盐城市二O二二年初中毕业与升学考试模拟试卷(四)·英语试题
参考答案、提示及评分细则
第Ⅰ卷(选择题, 共70分)
—、单项选择(共15小题; 每题1分, 计15分)
1~5 ACCDD 6~10 DACAA 11~15 DDBCB
二、完形填空(共15题; 每题1分, 计15分)
16~20 BDACB 21~25 DCCBA 26~30 CDADB
三、阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分, 计30分)
A.阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C.D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(共15小题, 每小题2分, 计30分)
31~33 ACC 34~36 AAC 37~40 DADB 41~45 ACBDA
B.信息还原 —六选五。 (共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分)
根据短文内容, 从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容通顺完整。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题, 共50分)
C.阅读与回答问题。(共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分)
1. They feel sad and bred.
2. The sights and sund
3. Because they can watch films.
4. By turning n the radi.
5. Fun and unfrgettable.
四、词汇(共20小题, 每小题1分, 计20分)
A根据句意和汉语提示写出单词, 完成句子。
1. twelfth 2. heavily 3. engineers’ 4. Whenever 5. slving
B.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. crazier 7. herself 8. beginning 9. incrrectly 10. hid
C.根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词, 使短文意思完整。
66. als 68. friends 68. sprts 69. busy 70. shp 71. smething 72. night 73. restaurants 74. clse 75. lunch
五、书面表达(共1题, 计20分)
Our schl asks us t spend three n self reading every day in the summer hliday. Hwever, pinins are divided n what t read.
Sme f us think we shuld chse the full-length reading, such as wrks f literature and scientific bks, because they can develp ur reading habits. Others think that we shuld read practical essays, like scial news and knwledge abut life, because they can help us learn mre abut the wrld.
In my pinin, I wuld like t chse practical essays. On ne hand, they can help us deal with ur life prblems. On the ther hand, scial news can let us knw what happens every day arund the wrld.
Please call back
✓
Will call again
观点一
读长篇读物 , 如文学作品、科学书籍, 因为能培养阅读习惯
观点二
读实用短文 , 如社会新闻、生活知识, 因为能更多了解世界
你的选择
长篇读物还是实用短文?
你的理由
... (至少两点)
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