江苏省盐城市2022年初中毕业与升学考试英语模拟试卷(五)(word版含答案)

这是一份江苏省盐城市2022年初中毕业与升学考试英语模拟试卷(五)(word版含答案)，共8页。试卷主要包含了 Mr等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第I卷(选择题, 共70分)
—、单项选择(共15小题; 每题1分, 计15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
1. My family have ______ breakfast tgether every day. This helps us start a day well.
A. /B. aC. anD. the
2. Mr. Smith is strict with his daughter and never allws ______ t g ut with friends n schl nights,
A. himB. herC. usD. them
3. —I gt a jb in a sales cmpany. —Great. Make yurself ______ s that they dn’t want t lse yu.
A. valuableB. pssibleC. enjyableD. cmfrtable
4. Believe in yurself. N matter what happens, yu will have ______ t fear.
A. nthingB. smethingC. anythingD. everything
5. Never d anything bad because yu think it’s t small. Yu never knw ______ it can lead.
A. HwB. whatC. whereD. when
6. —Have yu made a plan t raise mney t prtect the animals in danger? —Yes. Nw we are thinking abut hw t ______ .
A. pick it utB. carry it utC. find it utD. put it ut
7. —It’s raining heavily utside. May I push my bicycle int yur huse? —Sure. But please put it ______ the wall s that it wn’t take up t much space.
A. inB. nC. againstD. ver
8. —Will my shes be ready by the end f the day? —They ______ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any prblem.
A mustB. culdC. shallD. shuld
9. As a Grade 9 student, it’s nt ______ t be hard-wrking. Yu have t try yur best.
A. t lateB. late enughC. t gdD. gd enugh
10. —I am very prud f the ______ China has made t fighting against COVID-19. —A great cuntry usually takes n its duty.
A. advantageB. agreementC. cntributinD. develpment
11. —D yu have any prblems if yu ______ this jb? —Well, I’m thinking abut the wrking hurs.
A. fferB. are fferedC. will fferD. will be ffered
12. —Gary, I ______ yur rm. I hpe yu can keep it as clean as it is nw. —Prmise! I’ll tidy it up every Saturday.
A. cleanB. will cleanC. have cleanedD. was cleaning
13. My cusin’s trying ut fr several jbs because he desn’t really want t ______ .
A. burn the candles at bth endsB. catch the early wrmsC. put all his eggs in ne basketD. d as the Rmans d
14. —Did Lisa leave a message? —Yes. She wanted t knw ______ this Sunday.
A. wh yu wuld g shppingB. if yu wuld g shpping with herC. that yu will g shppingD. when will yu g shpping with her
15. —I’m ging t mve huse in a few days. I wnder if yu culd help. —______ Just let me knw when and I will be there.
A. It dependsB. Frget itC. Yu betD. Yu are welcme
二、完形填空(共15题; 每题1分, 计15分)
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
When I was a junir high schl student, I had a Christmas I wuld ___1___ frget. I was brn in a family f ten. ___2___ my parents wrked hard, they culd hardly make ends meet (维持生计).
One day befre Christmas, ur mther ___3___ a kids-nly family meeting. She lked tired. Her face culd nly mean ___4___ . “Oh, n. Nt anther Christmas with ___5___ ,” I thught t myself. She tld us that we actually had $ 600 this year ___6___ Christmas gifts. We were excited when we heard this. But what my mther said next cut thrugh each f us like a ___7___ . Our father, nt wanting t let us ___8___ , decided t hld back the mney he had prmised t dnate t ur church that year. It was nt a(n) ___9___ chice fr us t make. After a shrt discussin, we all agreed t let ur father keep his ___10___ t ur church.
On Christmas mrning, in rder nt t wake up ur parents, we ___11___ walked int the frnt rm. Then we carried ut ur special Christmas plan. ___12___ Dad walked int the frnt rm, the first thing he nticed was the tree, 30 20-dllar bills were ___13___ in the tree, ttaling $ 600 in cash! Then he began t sb(抽泣) because he fund there were n ___14___ under the tree.
“Merry Christmas, Daddy!” we all shuted.
That year I didn’t get any gifts fr Christmas, but it was als the year I ___15___ the truth f the ld saying: It is better t give than t receive.
1. A. alwaysB. everC. seldm D. never
2. A. SB. ButC. ThughD. Because
3. A. heldB. askedC. gtD. attended
4. A. dubtB. surpriseC. trubleD. trick
5. A. smethingB. nthingC. anythingD. everything
6. A. atB. withC. frD. n
7. A. lckB. stickC. gunD. knife
8. A. dwnB. excitedC. interestedD. shcked
9. A. secretB. easyC. difficultD. different
10. A. wish B. silenceC. requestD. prmise
11. A. quietlyB. angrilyC. suddenlyD. quickly
12. A. BefreB. WhenC. SinceD. Until
13. A. caughtB. hiddenC. hungD. gt
14. A. bagsB. ntesC. cinsD. gifts
15. A. discveredB. dislikedC. disagreedD. discussed
三、阅读理解(共15小题, 每题2分, 计30分)
A.阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
D yu want t knw sme sprts at the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022? Here are sme interesting nes.
1. Hw many events are there in Figure Skating accrding t the passage?
A. 2. B. 5. C. 11. D. 22.
2. Which ne is a team sprt?
A. Figure Skating.B. Ice Hckey.C. Snwbard Big Air. D. Ski Jumping.
3. What des Ski Jumping cmbine?
A. Speed. pwer and skills.B. Bth ice sprts and ball games.
C. Snw surfing and snwbarding.D. Beautiful music and graceful mvements
B
He’s all right, my dad.
My dad isn’t afraid f anything, even the big wlf.
He can jump right ver, and walk n a tightrpe(钢丝) withut falling ff.
He can wrestle(摔跤) against giants, r win the father s race n sprts day easily,
He’s all right, my dad.
My dad can eat like a hrse, and he can swim like a fish.
He is as strng as a grilla(大猩猩), and as happy as a hippptamus(河马).
He’s all right, my dad.
My dad is as big as a hrse, and as sft as my teddy. He is as wise as an wl, and as silly as a brush.
He’s all right, my dad.
My dad is a great dancer, and a brilliant singer.
He is fantastic at ftball, and he makes me laugh. A lt. I lve my dad. And yu knw what?
HE LOVES ME! (And he always will. )
1. What can the writer’s father d?
A. See things as well as an wl.B. Jump high and swim fast.
C. Clean walls with brushes.D. Ride a hrse and play ftball.
2. The sentence “He’s all right, my dad.” repeated fur times t shw that the father ______ .
A. lves the writer very muchB. is very humrusC. is a great fatherD. is nt afraid f anything
3. Where can yu mst prbably find the material abve?
A. In a children’s bk.B. In a newspaper.C. In a science bk.D. In a histry bk.
C
Depressin(抑郁症) is a serius prblem tday. One expert says that depressin is like cancer because it is “widespread, cstly and deadly”. Depressin hits ne persn in five arund the wrld.
Althugh peple have believed depressin t be a prblem amng the rich and educated, studies shw that depressin is a prblem amng everyne. Over any six mnth perid, between five t seven percent f the wrld’s ppulatin will be suffering frm a serius depressin.
A recent study shws that the mre teenagers watch televisin, the mre likely they are t develp depressin as yung adults.
The researchers used a natinal lng-term survey f teenage health t investigate the relatinship between media use and depressin. They based their findings n mre than fur thusand teenagers wh were nt depressed when the survey began in 2000.
As part f the survey, the yung peple were asked hw many hurs f televisin r vides they watched daily. They were als asked hw ften they played cmputer games and listened t the radi. Media use ttaled an average(平均) f 5 and a half hurs a day. Mre than tw hurs f that was spent watching TV.
Seven years later, in 2007, mre than seven percent f the yung peple had signs f depressin. The average age at that time was twenty-ne.
The researchers say they did nt find any such relatinship with the use f ther media such as mvies, vide games r radi. But the study did find that every extra hur f televisin meant an eight percent increase in the chances f develping signs f depressin.
Yung men were mre likely than yung wmen t develp depressin given the same amunt f media use. It’s still uncertain if watching TV causes depressin. But ne pssibility is that it was taking time away frm activities help prevent depressin.
Last December, the jurnal Scial Indicatrs Research published a study f activities that help lead t happy lives. Scilgists frm the University f Maryland fund that peple wh describe themselves as happy spend less time watching televisin than unhappy peple. The study fund that happy peple are likely t be scially active, t read, t take part in religius services and t vte.
1. The writing purpse f this passage is ______ .
A. t intrduce alng -term surveyB. t describe the signs f depressin
C. t discver the pssible causes f depressinD. t tell stries abut a widespread, cstly and deadly illness
2. Which f the fllwing wards has the clsest meaning t “investigate”?
A. buildB. breakC. balanceD. explre
3. What can we learn abut depressin?
A. Only rich and educated peple may suffer frm depressin.
B. Depressin hits 20 percent f peple arund the wrld.
C. Teenagers are mre likely t develp depressin.
D. It is a cmmn illness that can be cured easily.
4. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Scial activities may lead t depressin.
B. Watching TV may increase the risk f develping depressin.
C. Teenagers shuld play mre vide games instead f watching TV.
D. Cmpared t yung men, yung wmen are mre likely t develp depressin.
D
Anne had been at Green Gables tw weeks befre Mrs. Rachel Lynde came t see what she was like.
“Yu’re nt much t lk at,” Mrs. Lynde said. “Yu’re very thin and plain And yur face has freckles, and yur hair is the clr f carrts.”
“I hate yu,” cried Anne. “I hate yu! I hate yu!” “What a temper!” cried Mrs. Lynde.
“Anne, g t yur rm and stay there until I cme up,” said Marilla. Anne ran t her rm, crying.
Afterward, Marilla went upstairs t talk t Anne.
“Mrs. Lynde had n right t call me ugly and red-headed,” Anne cried.
“Yu had n right t get angry like that,” said Marilla in a calm vice. “Yu must g t Mrs. Lynde and tell her yu are srry.”
“N,” Anne said. “I’m nt srry.”
The next mrning, Matthew went t Anne’s rm. “I think yu shuld aplgize t Mrs. Lynde,” he said. “Will yu d that fr me?”
Anne thught abut this. She liked Matthew. She thught he was kind. “All right,” she said, “I aplgize.”
“Gd girl,” Matthew said.
Anne went dwnstairs and said t Marilla. “I’m srry, I was rude t Mrs. Lynde. I’d like t aplgize t her.” Marilla was surprised but als very pleased. They drve ver t Mrs. Rachel Lynde’s huse. Anne fell t her knees in frnt f Mrs. Lynde.
“Please, Mrs. Lynde, frgive me fr being s rude t yu yesterday. I am s very srry. Can yu find it in yur heart ever t frgive me?”
Marilla thught Anne’s aplgy was rather strange.
“Get up, child,” said Mrs. Lynde. “Of curse I frgive yu. I was a little t hard n yu Nw, g int the garden and pick a few flwers fr yurself.”
1. What did Mrs. Rachel Lynde say abut Anne?
A. Anne’s appearance and temper.B. Anne’s hair and height.
C. Anne’s persnalities and abilities.D. Anne’s thin and plain bdy.
2. What des the underlined wrd“that" refer t?
A. The persn fr Anne t visit.B. Anne’s way t say srry.
C. The time fr Anne t aplgize.D. Anne’s actin t Mrs. Lynde.
3. Why did Anne g and say srry t Mrs. Rachel Lynde in the end?
A. Because Anne had t listen t Marilla.B. Because Matthew asked her t d s.
C. Because Anne realized she did smething wrng.D. Because Mrs. Rachel Lynde had sme special rights.
4. Where did Anne say srry t Mrs Lynde?
A. In the garden.B. At Marilla’s huse.C. At Mrs. Lynde’s huse.D. In Anne’s rm.
5. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Anne was a girl with her wn thughts.B. Mrs. Lynde didn’t frgive Anne.
C. Anne wanted t say srry in heart.D. Mrs. Lynde was a mdest wman.
B.信息还原—六选五。 (共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分)
根据短文内容, 从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容通顺完整。
Mre Chinese universities are pening their libraries t the public, allwing peple t enjy reading during nrmal time and the vacatins.
___1___ Wang Ling, a student in Sun Yat-sen University is ne f them. “Members f the public cme t ur libraries mre fr sightseeing than reading,” said Wang. “They smetimes even bring their kids alng, and take phts as if it were a place f interest.” ___2___ Being shrt f space is a cmmn prblem fr university libraries in China.
Hwever, this is nt the nly reasn why students dislike their libraries being pen t members f the public. ___3___ Chen Jie, 18, a student in Tngji University, is ne wh wuld be against pening t the public. “I have been t a public library befre. Peple were chatting ludly r speaking n cell phne s yu can hardly read,” Chen said. She ntices teachers ding serius reading and feels their cncentratin has influenced her. “If t many strangers stay here, the whle library will be a nisy place and it’s difficult fr us t study quietly,” she said.
___4___ Sme experts cnsider that university libraries can prevent the public frm entering certain areas. “We might keep magazines fr academic research nly fr teachers and students,” said Zhu Lina, library directr in Jinan University.
___5___ “It’s pssible that a member f the public can rder a bk in ur library ver the Internet,” Ge Jianxing, the library directr in Fudan University said. “We’ll send it t a public libraries clse t their hme.”
A. Will there be ther ways t share thse libraries?
B. Wang has fund it hard t get a seat during busy times.
C, But fr sme students, this practice has caused headaches.
D. The gvernment has planned t build mre libraries in the city.
E. Wrking tgether with the cmmunity library is anther slutin.
F. They fear that the quietness f the libraries will be influenced.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题, 共50分)
C.阅读与回答问题。(共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分)
D yu knw what a reslutin(决心) is? It’s a kind f prmise. Mst f the time, we make prmises t ther peple. Fr example, “Mum, I prmise I’m ging t tidy my rm when I get back frm schl.” Hwever, prmises yu make t yurself are reslutins, and the mst cmmn kind is New Year’s reslutins. The start f the year is ften a time fr making reslutins. When we make reslutins at the beginning f the year, we hpe that we are ging t imprve ur lives. Sme peple write dwn their reslutins and plans fr the cming year. This helps t remember their reslutins. Others tell their family and friends abut their wishes and plans.
There are different kinds f reslutins. Sme are abut physical health. Fr example, sme peple prmise themselves they are ging t start an exercise prgramme r eat less fast fd. Many reslutins have t d with self-imprvement. These are abut making yurself a better persn. Sme peple might say they are ging t take up a hbby like painting r taking phts, r learn t play the guitar. Sme reslutins have t d with better planning, like making a weekly plan fr schlwrk. Fr example, a student may have t find mre time t study.
Althugh there are differences, mst reslutins have ne thing in cmmn. Peple hardly ever keep them! There are gd reasns fr this. Smetimes the reslutins may be t difficult t keep. Smetimes peple just frget abut them. Fr this reasn, sme peple say the best reslutin is t have n reslutins! Hw abut yu? Will yu make any reslutins next year?
根据文本内容回答下面5个问题, 每题答案不超过6个词。
1. What is a reslutin?
2. When in a year d peple ften make reslutins?
3. Wh d sme peple chse t tell their reslutins t?
4. Hw many kinds f reslutins are mentined in the secnd paragraph?
5. What reslutin will yu make fr the new year? (自拟一句话)
四、词汇(共20小题, 每题1分, 计20分)
A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词, 完成句子。
1. Have all the ________ (乘客) gt n the plane yet?
2. China Eastern Airlines has an excellent ________ (安全) recrd. That is why many peple prefer it.
3. Smile is a very basic sense but humans have lst much f the ability t use it ________ (恰当地).
4. She lks very happy tday because tday is his ________ (二十) birthday.
5. Remember t buy me a cpy f China Daily when walk ________ (在另—侧) the pst ffice.
B.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. The cach ________ (保持不变) where he lay, unable t say a wrd.
7. An ________ (agree) shuld be reached befre yu pay s much mney.
8. Businesses are less likely t ________ (success) withut setting realistic gals.
9. She fell ________ (heavy) t the grund and was sent t hspital at nce.
10. If smene lks very prud r ________ (satisfy) with himself, we say he lks like the cat that ate the canary(金丝雀).
C. 根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词, 使短文意思完整。
D yu find it difficult t cmmunicate with yur parents? Yur relatinship may be nt as clse as befre. Here are sme s___1___ fr yu t get n well with yur parents.
Treat yur parents with respect. It’s u___2___ that yu will disagree with yur parents abut smething. Even if yu think they re wrng, dn’t quarrel with them. Talk with therm later when yu c___3___ dwn. When yu shw respect, yur parents may think yu re mature(成熟的) and can decide sme things by y___4___ .
Spend time with yur parents. Put the phne d___5___ and spend mre time with yur family. Yu will find that yu can cmmunicate with yur parents mre e___6___ . Yu’ll als create sme great memries tgether that yu can talk abut fr years t cme.
Say “thank yu”. A simple “thank yu” r hug is helpful t yur relatinship. If yur parents d smething nice fr yu, say thank yu r give them a thank yu card. Ding s will make them happy.
Say “srry” when yu d s___7___ wrng. N ne is a___8___ perfect. If yu d smething that makes yur parents unhappy, tell them yu’re srry.
Say “I lve yu”. Yur parents prbably miss the days when yu were a little kid and u___9___ t give them hugs(拥抱)all the time. Shw them yu still lve them by p___10___ them with a big hug. Telling them yu lve them will make the hug even better.
五、书面表达(共1题, 计20分)
随着网络的发展, 人们的消费观念转变了, 网购成为—种时尚。请根据自身经历, 写—篇100词左右的文章, 谈谈网购的利弊和你对网购的看法。
With the develpment f the Internet, many peple are used t shpping nline. It has becme a fashin in ur daily life. Sme f us students als jin the grup.
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盐城市二O二二年初中毕业与升学考试模拟试卷(五)·英语试题
参考答案、提示及评分细则
第I卷(选择题, 共70分)
—、单项选择(共15小题; 每题1分, 计15分)
1~5 ABAAC6~10 BCDAC 11~15 BCCBC
二、完形填空(共15题; 每题1分, 计15分)
16~20 DCACB21~25 CDABD26~30 ABCDA
三、阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分, 计30分)
A阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B.C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(共15小题, 每小题2分, 计30分)
31~33 BBA 34~ 36 BCA 37~40 CDCB 41~45 ADBCA
B.信息还原 —六选五。(共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分)
根据短文内容, 从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容通顺完整。
46.C47.B
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题, 共50分)
C.阅读与回答问题。(共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分)
1. (It’s) A kind f prmise.
2. At the beginning f the year.
3. Their family and friends.
4. Three (kinds).
5. I decide t exercise this year. (只要是决心且表达正确即可)
四、词汇(共20小题, 每小题1分, 计20分)
A根据句意和汉语提示写出单词, 完成句子。
1. passengers 2. safety 3. prperly 4. twentieth 5. past
B.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. remained 7. agreement 8. succeed 9. heavily 10. satisfied
C.根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词, 使短文意思完整。
66. suggestins 68. usual 68. calm 69. yurself 70. dwn 71. easily 72. smething 73. always 74. used 75. prviding
五、书面表达(共1题, 计20分)
With the develpment f the Internet, many peple are used t shpping nline. It has becme a fashin in ur daily life. Sme f us students als jin the grup.
Shpping nline becmes ppular because it has many advantages. Fr example, we can save lts f time as we can finish shpping nly in a few minutes. And things nline are usually much cheaper than thse in the stres. With the help f ur phne, we can d shpping any time and at any place. But there are als sme things we need t pay attentin t. Peple smetimes waste mney because they are crazy abut shpping nline.
Smetimes they buy useless things. I als like shpping nline, but I think that we students shuld d it in a wise way. We shuld buy things we really need.
Figure Skating
It is ne f the mst ppular winter sprts. There are five events in Figure Skating at the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022. Figure Skating is a sprt that cmbines(结合) skating with dancing. Yu can enjy beautiful music and graceful(优雅的) mvements in it.
Ice Hckey
It’s a team sprt played n ice, which cmbines ice sprts and ball games. There are tw Ice Hckey events at the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022. Let’s lk frward t the wnderful games.
Snwbard Big Air
It riginated(起源于) in the United States. It is als called “Snw Surfing”. There are eleven events f Snwbarding at the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022. If yu are lking fr excitement and challenges, yu wn’t want t miss it.
Ski Jumping
It riginated in Nrway. It is a sprt that cmbines speed, pwer and skills. It is challenging and jyful t watch Five Ski Jumping events will be held at the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022.