2022年牛津译林版中考英语一轮复习九年级上册Unit1讲义与练习教案

这是一份2022年牛津译林版中考英语一轮复习九年级上册Unit1讲义与练习教案，共4页。教案主要包含了重点单词，重点短语，重点句型，语法讲解，强化训练等内容，欢迎下载使用。
班级________ 姓名________ 学号________
一、重点单词
1. rder (n.)
(1)顺序，次序 keep…in (gd) rder; put the sentences in the right rder
(2)订单（n.）/订购（动词）
(3)命令，指挥 rder sb (nt) t d sth
(4)点（酒菜等）
(5)in rder t d sth/in rder that+从句
(1)Please put the sentences in right __________.
(2)We have ___________ enugh bks this term.
(3)The pliceman ___________ the thief t stp his car.
(4)She ___________ a beer and a sandwich after she entered the restaurant.
(5)We have received an ___________ fr 500 cpies f bks。
2. brn (1)adj. 天生的 (2)be brn in+sp (3)be brn with/withut…(4)at birth
(1)When I read his first article I knew that he was ______________ (一个天生的作家).
(2)He ___________ (出生) int a pr family.
(3)He was _________________________________(天生具有好的记忆力).
3. speak-spke-spken(1)speeches (pl) (2) make / give a speech n (3)speaker 喇叭,发言人
He is never afraid f making a _________(speak) in frnt f the whle class.
agree (v.) 同意
(1)agree t d, agree abut sth, agree with sb. (2)disagree(反) (3)agreement(n.)
reach an agreement 达成一个协议
5. appear (v.)出现 appear t be +adj disappear消失 appearance (n.)
(1)A rainbw ___________ in the sky after the rain yesterday.
(2)He ___________ amng the peple after saying “Gdbye” t me.
(3).Lights are ut.The cncert is t begin. The fans hld their breath fr Jay Chu’s___.
A. influence B.guidance C.experience D. appearance
(4).---Jack,the Maldives(马尔代夫) may_____because f the rising sea level.
---Gd! We must d smething t stp that happening.
A. rise B.mve C.grw D. disappear
6. divide (v.)分开，分→divide…int…/be divided int…
The teacher ________________________________________ (把学生分成四组).
The students ________________________________________(被老师分成四组)
7. absent (adj.) 缺席的→be absent frm…(v.)缺席
I have a terrible headache and will _______________ （缺席）the ffice tday.
8. shape (1)形状，形态 (2)in different shapes 形状各异 (3)in shape /ut f shape (4)in the shape f 呈……的形状 (5)(vt.)使成形，塑造
(1)It is yu wh __________(塑造)yur life and yur future.
(2)All arund the city, muntains stand _______________________（呈现不同的形状）.
9. miss (1).(n.)错误，过失 (pl)misses (2).Miss小姐（未婚）
(3).(v.)思念，错过 miss ding sth. 错过做某事 (4)missing失踪的g missing/be lst
(1)______ （小姐）Rse ______（错过） the nly schl bus that culd take her t see her parents wh she ________（想念）very much.
(2)I ran fast but still ________ （错过）taking the bus.
二、重点短语
1. eat up2. all day lng
3. shw ff 4. a brn artist
5. 6. win high praise frm
7. wrk with numbers8. pay attentin t sth/ding
9. day after day 10. fall behind
11. take the lead12. cnnect t/with
13. take n new challenges14. as gd as
15. wrk extra hurs16. wrk t high standards
17. be suitable fr 18. that is because
19. d the dishes 20. think twice abut sth
21. by nature 22. accept thers’ advice
23. in all 24. make an excellent teacher
25. get neself mre rganized 26. in a fixed rder
27. be absent frm schl 28. depend n
29. keep... gd rder 30. believe in/trust sb
31. cme up with 32. make a speech
33. get angry easily 34. by the envirnment
35. in general/generally speaking 36. in the Year f Rabbit
37. that’s nt the case 38. be curius abut
39. his wrk shuts 40. that is why
三、重点句型
1. It says sme peple are generus.
It says的意思是：…上写道;…上说; It is said/reprted/believed/knwn...() that...
__________ a strm may cme next mnth.
牌子上写着“不许吸烟”！ _______________ “N smking”!
2. She has devted mst f the time t her wrk.
devted sth t ding sth 专心于/忠诚于/献身于
t为介词:pay attentin t, lk frward t, be/get used t, prefer…t…,
make a cntributin t, lead t, accrding t
3. Liu Ha’s members find it easy t wrk with him.
find it adj. t d sth 发现做某事……
I find it______________(有难度)t learn English.
四、语法讲解
1. and (表并列), but(表转折), r(否则，要不然), s(因此，表结果)
用s, and, but, r填空。
(1)This mnkey is very clever, __________ we lve it.
(2)We shuld prtect the earth, __________ we will have n water t drink.
(3)Yu have cughed fr several days, Bill. Stp smking, __________ yu’ll get better.
(4)The restaurant is nice and the fd is nt bad. ________ I still prefer eating at hme.
2. (1)bth…and…
意为“两者都……”，连接名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式，不受“就近原则”的限制。
Bth Li Ming and Wei Hua ________ (be) gd at English.
(2)nt nly…but (als)…, 该表达的意思是“不但……而且……”
(3)either…r…意为“或者……或者……，不是……就是……”之意。
表示两者之一，连接句子中两个并列的成分。
When the girl is happy, she either sings r dances.那个女孩高兴时,不是唱就是跳。(此句中either…r…连接两个动词,因为主语是单数第三人称,谓语动词要用其相应的形式。)
either…r…连接两个主语时，其谓语动词应与最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致，这就是我们通常说的“就近原则”。
Either yu r I ______(be) ging there tmrrw.
(4)neither…nr…表示“既不……也不……”，其含义是否定的，可连接任意两个并列成分。
She likes neither butter nr cheese. She is neither clever nr hardwrking.
当neither…nr…连接两个主语时，也应遵循“就近原则”。
Neither he nr she __________ (be) at hme tday. (连接代词)
若将neither…nr…句型变为肯定句，只需把neither…nr…改为bth…and…即可，同时谓语动词必须用复数形式。
(1)I have tw pens, but I dn’t like __________ f them.
(2)Wuld yu like tea r cffee? __________, I’m nt thirsty.
(3) __________ f my parents are farmers they wrk n the farm all day.
(4)Yu can take __________ f the tw ty cars and leave the ther fr yur brther.
(5)Which d yu prefer tea r cffee? I dn’t care. __________ is fine.
五、强化训练
（一）根据括号内所给的中英文提示完成句子。
1. Wu Wei is a ___________ (天生的) artist.
2. Sandy came secnd in the ___________ (赛跑).
3. ---Wuld yu like sme tea r sme cffee? ---__________ (两者之一) is OK. I dn’t mind.
4. There are very pr living ___________ (标准) in Nrthwest China.
5. Suzy is careful and she always pays ___________ (注意) t details.
6. The class is t large, we’ll have t ___________ (划分) it int eight grups.
7. The ___________ (普遍) pinin is that ur sprts meeting was a success.
8. Enugh utdr exercise can make us ___________ (精力充沛的).
9. Wmen teachers are usually mre careful and mre _________ (有耐心的) with the pupils.
10. Althugh __________ (两者都不) f her parents had gne t cllege, she was really gd at studying.
Dinsaurs first _____________(出现) abut 230 millin years ag.
We usually have lessns in a _________(固定的) rder every day.
Let’s check the _____________(日历) t make a better plan.
14. Neither f the twins ___________ (like) ftball.
15. After waiting fr half an hur, he became ___________ (patient).
16. Liu Hatian is ne f ___________ (design) f the high-speed railway.
17. I’m cnfident and I can express myself ___________ (gd) in public.
18. Samuel ften cmes up with different kinds f ideas. He is ___________ (create).
19. The bk ffers ___________(practice) advice t peple with health prblems.
20. Lve is the mst __________(pwer) thing in the wrld.
（二）单项选择
()1.Lve frm parents is like the wind, yu can’t see it yu can feel it.
A. and B. r C. but D. s
()2. Which d yu prefer t use t cmmunicate with yur friends, QQ _____ MSN?
A. andB. nrC. rD. s
()3. ---Are yu ging ut, Mike? It’s really late nw. ---It’s the last day t buy tickets t
the 2014·FIFA Wrld Cup in Brazil, _______ I must g nw.
A. ifB. rC. sD. thugh
()4. ---Hw d yu like the tw pairs f shrts?
---They dn’t fit me well. They are _______ t lng _______ t shrt.
A. nt nly; but alsB. bth; andC. neither; nrD. either; r
()5. ---T achieve a bright future, we shuld ___ study hard ___ keep in gd health.
---I agree with yu.
nt; butB. nt nly; but alsC. neither; ntD. either; r
( )6. Jim’s a taxi driver,_______ he really wants t be a dctr.
r B. and C. s D. but
( )7. Ways shuld be paid mre attentin _____ ur study.
A. t t imprving B. t imprve C. t t imprve D. t imprving
( )8. It is said that peple _____ in the Year f the Dg are lyal. ---Yes, it _____ true.
A. brn; may be B. were brn; may be C. brn; may be D. were brn; maybe
( )9. It’s terrible fr him _____ all day lng.
A. nt t speak B. nt speak C. withut speaking D. nt speaking
( )10. Jack is telling everyne he bught a new car.
---Pay n attentin yu him. He is just ______.
A. taking ff B. shwing ff C. driving ff D. setting ff