2022年牛津译林版中考英语一轮复习+九年级上册Unit3讲义与练习教案

这是一份2022年牛津译林版中考英语一轮复习+九年级上册Unit3讲义与练习教案，共4页。教案主要包含了重点单词，重点词组，重点句型，语法讲解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
班级________ 姓名________ 学号________
一、重点单词
1. mark n.分数，得分 ____________________________得高分、低分、满分
V. 打分，评分 I hate __________ exam papers. 我讨厌阅卷。
V. 标记，标志 ______________________ 用红笔标记生词
________________________ 标志着...的开始
2. hardly 副词，“几乎不”；hard形容词，“艰苦的；坚硬的；困难的”；hard副词“艰苦地，努力地；猛烈地”。
努力工作___________________
（1）The baby is s yung that he can _____________ (几乎不) dress herself.
（2）I fund it ______________ fr me t make a decisin.
（3）It was raining ______________ utside.
3. wrth 形容词，“值得的”，短语有：________________________很值得某物/做某事。
(1)---Hw much is the painting wrth? ---It isn’t ______________ much.
(2)The museum is wrth a visit. = The museum is wrth ______________ (visit).
4. valuable 形容词，“有价值的，珍贵的” value 名词，“价值”
That will be f great ______________ t me. =That will be very ______________ t me.
5. strict 形容词，“严格的，严厉”，____________ 比较级
be strict _____ sb. _____ sth. 在某事上对某人要求严格。
我们老板在我们的工作上要求很严格。Our bss is always ___________ us in ur wrk.
6. achieve 动词，“完成，实现”，achievement名词，“成就，成绩”。取得成功__________；
取得成就____________；有成就感__________；在工作和玩之间取得平衡。____________.
(1)The inventin f the cmputer is a great _____________.
(2)Yu will never _____________ anything if yu spend yur time that way.
7. reply名词，答复 对……的答复__________；
reply 不及物动词，“答复，回答”，答复某人/某事______________________
注意：reply要加t；如果与直接引语或从句连用时，不必带t。
(1)She _____________ that she was happy t accept ur invitatin.
(2)I _____________ t his letter yet.
8. prgress 不可数，意为“进步，进展”，“取得进步/进展”______________________；
prgress前常可用little, gd, great, much等修饰。
已经取得如此多的进步。I’m glad that yu __________________________ in English.
二、重点词组
1. drive sb mad2. clse friends 3. get high / lw marks in exams
4. hw t deal with sth=what t d with sth. 5. have n chice but t d
6. stay up 7. stay awake 8. be wrth ding sth
9. ffer sb sme suggestins10. be strict with sb. in sth. 11. stay ut late
12. achieve a balance 13. make a list f 14. wrk ut
15. accrding t16. share wrries with sb.17. g t sb fr help=turn t sb fr help
18. slve wrk ut the prblem19. a yuth wrker 20. get sb’s reply
21. laugh at 22. call sb a bkwrm 23. make little prgress
24. it takes time 25. g ver=review 26. read English alud
27. dn’t mentin it28. the prblem f stress 29. ask fr friends’ help
30. as ften as pssible 31. keep sth t neself32. be f sb’s age
33. feel lnely
三、重点句型
1. The TV is always n at my hme. The nise almst drivers me mad.
(1) be n “（灯）亮着” _____________________________. 灯亮着。
发生；进行：This newspaper tells us __________ in and ut f the cuntry tday.
这份报纸告诉我们今天国内外发生了什么事情。
放映；演出：There’s a new film _____ in the cinema this evening.
电影院里今晚放映一部新影片。
I dn’t knw _____________ (放什么电影) in City Cinema nw.
drive sb mad mad (adj.) “发疯的；生气的”，常用的短语有：g mad “变得很愤怒”；
be mad with sb “生某人的气”，drive sb mad “使某人受不了”
Yu’ve agreed t marry him! Are yu mad?
At that mment the pain nearly _________________________________ (使她受不了).
2. I have a lt f hmewrk every day, and I have n chice but t d it.
“别无选择，只能做某事”__________________________，chice是名词
我别无选择只能接受事实。_______________________________________________.
3. I cannt imagine my life withut hbbies.
imagine 意为“想像；设想”，指仅凭主观想像进行猜想，有如下常见用法：
“想像（某人）（做）某事”_______________________________________
Yu can imagine _______________(climb) the Great Wall.
你能想象你爸爸烧晚饭吗？Can yu imagine yur father _______________________?
imagine + that / what / hw / why等从句，
I can imagine ___________________________.我能想像几年后这个地方将是什么样子。
imagine sb. / sth as意为“把某人/某物想像成……”
This by always _________________________.（想像自己是只鸟）
4. I ften dubt whether it is wrth spending s much time n hmewrk.
(A)dubt sb / sth “怀疑某人/ 某事”
(B)dubt +that / if / whether +从句，
我相信(不怀疑)明天会下雨。I dn’t dubt_____________________.
Tm dubts ______________ he can finish the wrk n time.
5. I need smene t share my wrries with.
Wrry n. 可数，令人担忧的事。 不可数，担心，忧虑。V. 使担心、发愁
担心 ________ ________=____ __________ ________
1）What __________ me is hw I can get anther jb. 2）Dn’t lk s _________.
3）I’m always ________ abut him because he keeps ______ t himself when smething _________ him.
6. I need silence when I’m studying.
保持沉默_______________ 打破沉寂__________________
D sth ___________ = d sth in __________________
7. What abut chsing yur hbby accrding t the time yu have.
Accrding t +_____________________. 根据最新的研究__________________
按他所说的________________________, he shuld be here nw.
My lve f ftball has becme the cause f my prblems.
Cause n. 可数， 原因，理由。
查明他的死因find ut the ______ f his death/ the ______ fr his death/_______ he died.
V. 引起，导致 （lead t ） It will _____________ if yu smke here.(导致火灾)
The naughty by _________ his parents much truble.
cause n. 原因 reasn 理由，原因 excuse 辩解，借口
The ______ f the fire was carelessness.火灾的起因是粗心。
He didn’t cme tday. D yu knw the ________ ? 他今天没来。你知道原因吗？
That’s nt a gd ________. 那不是个好借口。
四、语法讲解
1、特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句
考点（1）连接代词what, wh, whm, which连接副词when, where, hw, why ，引导宾语从句，及其在句子中的成分，能否省略。
考点（2）宾语从句的语序
由wh-疑问词引导的宾语从句中，从句的语序一定要用陈述句的语序。
I want t knw __________________________________.(你们班有多少学生)
考点（3）时态， 宾语从句时态的正确运用
当主句是一般现在时和一般将来时，宾语根据需要用任意一种时态。
如果主句的谓语动词是过去时，从句的谓语动词可以根据需要，选用过去的某种时态。
I dn’t knw when he ________.(cme)
She asks me why I ___________ (nt g) t the cinema yesterday.
Dad asked what they ____________ (d) at that mment.
考点4： 宾语从句转化简单句，以及特殊句式eg: Which is the way
2、用why nt, why dn’t yu, What / Hw abut…, Let’s …and Shall we…来提建议
Why nt d sth? = Why dn’t yu d sth?
What / Hw abut ding sth? Let’s d sth. Shall we d sth? Perhaps yu shuld d sth.
强化训练：
（一）根据括号内所给的中文或英文提示完成句子。
1. My mther was even ___________(发疯的) when my father went ut angrily.
2. ____________(或许) yu are right, but I'm nt sure.
3. We afraid f ur Maths teacher.
He is much _____________(严格的) with us in ur study than ur English teacher.
4. It was s dark that I culd ____________(几乎不) see anything.
5. I called yu last night, but there was n ___________(答复).
6. I hpe my advice is____________(value) t yu.
7. Tm desn't have enugh sleep, s it is hard fr him t stay___________(wake) in class.
8. I think it's bad fr yu t keep all yur___________(wrry) t yurself.
9. There must be ____________(silent) in the library s that the students can study.
10. Paul is very shy. He always has difficulty_____________(express) himself.
（二）单选
()1. ---What a gd _______ yu’ve given me! Thanks a lt. ---My pleasure.
A. infrmatinB. newsC. suggestinD. advice
()2. ---Can yu catch when I said? ---Srry, I can _______ understand it.
A. almstB. prbablyC. nearlyD. hardly
()3. ---We’d better invite Jim and Jack t the party tnight.
---Yes, _______? I’ll give him a call right nw.
A. whyB. why ntC. what frD. hw
()4. ---Excuse me, can yu tell me _______?
---Srry, I dn’t knw. Yu can g t the infrmatin desk.
A. that there is a trainB. when the train leaves
C. which train can I takeD. where des the train g
()5. ---Can yu tell me _______? ---In three days.
A. when will they g t the Science Museum
B. hw lng they have been in New Yrk
C. hw sn they will g t see the children left at hme
D. what time will they attend the meeting
()6. Hi, Jim. I hear that yu've just cme back frm Sanya. I'm calling t ask_______.
A. hw did yu visit the city B. hw many days yur've spent there.
C. which htel yu stayed in Sanya D. hw yu fund the seafd there.
()7. --Culd yu tell me________?
--Sure. Walk straight alng this street and yu' ll find it.
A. hw can I get t the pst ffice B. where is the pst ffice
C. which is the way t the pst ffice D. Hw far the pst ffice is
()8. All the turists wnder_______ there will __________ tmrrw.
A. if; be rainy B. whether; have rain C. that; have rain C. whether; be rain
()9. ---Tny is still in bed. He may miss the schl bus.
--- Last night he_____ late t write the reprt f his survey.
A. stayed up B. wke up C. gt up D. put up
( )10. There are a number f things _______ him these days. He did nthing but ______ a lt f wine
yesterday evening.
A. wrrying, drink B. wrrying, drank C. wrried, t drink D. wrried, drink