江苏省盐城市2022年初中毕业与升学考试英语模拟试卷(三)（无听力）

这是一份江苏省盐城市2022年初中毕业与升学考试英语模拟试卷(三)（无听力），共7页。

盐城市二0二二年初中毕业与升学考试模拟试卷(三)
英语试题
第I卷(选择题, 共70分)
—、单项选择(共15小题; 每题1分, 计15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
1. The year 2021 marks ______ beginning of China’s l4th Five year Plan period.
A. a B. the C. an D. /
2. Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ______ the wind, not with it.
A. against B. above C. across D. along
3. —How often do you visit your grandparents, Millie? —______ my dad ______ my mum goes to work at the weekend. We visit them on Saturdays.
A. Both, and B. Either, or C. Neither, nor D. Not only, but also
4. Fast development leads to a lot of environment problems, which should be taken ______ by all the countries in the world.
A. seriously B. politely C. angrily D. patiently
5. ______ we’ve got a few minutes to wait, let’s have a cup of coffee.
A. Since B. Unless C. Though D. Until
6. Good news! 98 percent of the class ______ the exam successfully already.
A has passed B. has past C. have passed D. have past
7. The amazing documentary Aerial China (航拍中国) ______ the viewers with the breathtaking beauty of the country’s natural landscapes.
A protects B. prevents C. praises D. provides
8. A notice was ______ in order to remind the students of the changed speech time.
A set up B. put up C. sent up D. taken up
9. —Sir, you ______ use your mobile phone at the gas station. It’s very dangerous. —Sorry, I will ______ put it out soon.
A. mustn’t B. don’t have t C. needn’t D. may not
10. —I called him at five o’clock yesterday morning, but no one answered. —What? That was too early. He ______ at that time.
A. is sleeping B. will be sleeping C. have slept D. was sleeping
11. —There’re two kinds of robots here. Which one do you like better? —______ Both of them have good points and bad points.
A. It’s hard to say. B. Take care. C. That’s not the case. D. All the best.
12. —Thirty-one firemen lost their lives when putting off the fire in the forest in Sichuan. —______ sad news report! We’ll remember these heroes forever.
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
13. —How was your listening test last week? —Oh, I couldn’t feel ______ . I made few mistakes in it.
A. better B. best C. worse D. worst
14. —I may find a better job if I go abroad. —Don’t be silly, you know ______ .
A. don’t put all eggs in one basket B. don’t burn the candle at both ends
C. actions speak louder than words D. the grass is always greener on the other side
15. —Could you tell me ______ ? —“Rome is not built in a day.” You should try to give it enough chances to become strong.
A. what can I do to have a good memory B. what I can do to have a good memory
C. why I should have a good memory D. how I can do to have a good memory
二、完形填空(共15题; 每题1分, 计15分)
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Last October, I told my pupils in Pompton School about my plan. “I’d like you to do jobs to make some ___1___ , ” I said. Then we’ll buy food for someone in need.
I wanted them to experience that it’s ___2___ to give than to receive. I hoped they could experience a sense of their own ability to make a change.
Early in Thanksgiving week, the children couldn’t wait to ___3___ . Before paying for the turkey and other food we chose in the supermarket, Kristine cried.
“Flowers!” And the group all ran toward the holiday ___4___ .
“You can’t eat flowers!” I said ___5___ . After all, it was helpful to buy more food.
“But Mrs. Sherlock,” came the loud ___6___ , “we want flowers.”
In the middle of the plants, there was a pot of unusual purple mums(菊花). “ ___7___ will like this one,” the children agreed.
___8___ the address of a poor grandmother who had lived alone for years, we set off. An hour later, we stopped in front of a small house. A thin woman with a ___9___ face came to meet us.
As the kids carried all the food in, the old woman kept on saying “Thanks”—much to her visitors’ pleasure. When Amy put the mums on the table, the woman seemed ___10___ . “She’s wishing it was a bag of food” I thought.
“ ___11___ is your close friend in the woods?” Michael asked.
The woman brightened.“The birds. They often fly over for food ___12___ I share my bread with them,” she said.
Then we returned to the car. Through the window we saw her walk past the turkey, straight to the ___13___ . She put her face in them and looked up with a big smile. She was ___14___ before our eyes!
In that one short moment, the children had seen for themselves the ___15___ they owned to make a change. Sometimes a person needed a pot of nice purple flowers on a dark November day.
1. A. friends B. mistakes C. money D. room
2. A. cheaper B. better C. safer D. funnier
3. A. take a walk B. do housework C. have a rest D. go shopping
4. A. cards B. camps C. plants D. photos
5. A. unhappily B. warmly C. carelessly D. freely
6. A. voice B. music C. sound D. noise
7. A. He B. I C. You D. She
8. A. At B. With C. In D. After
9. A. proud B. fat C. sad D. handsome
10. A. relaxed B. bored C. worried D. surprised
11. A. Who B. How C. Why D. Where
12. A. although B. but C. because D. if
13. A. books B. flowers C. woods D. rooms
14. A. changed B. broken C. treated D. refused
15. A. habit B. ability C. interest D. courage
三、阅读理解(共15小题, 每题2分, 计30分)
A.阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案 。
A
School Library
To Joy Lee,
Just to remind you that you have four overdue books.
Title
Writer


①The age of Innocence
Edith Wharton
due(到期)
22/Jan
②Mr. Stand fast
John Buchan
due
24/Jan
③Imagine
Alison Lester
due
26/Jan
④Selected Tales
Jakob and Wilhelm Grimm
due
26/Jan
Please return these books tomorrow. Other people may be waiting to borrow them.
Jane Johnes
Librarian
Date: 3/Feb/2019
Note: You may not borrow any new books until these books have been returned.
1. This is ______ .
A. a report B. an introduction C. a reminder D. an advertisement
2. This note was written by ______ .
A. Jane Johnes B. Joy Lee C. Alison Lester D. John Buchan
3. Joy Lee should return the book Ima gine before ______ .
A. 22nd Jan B. 24th Jan C. 26th Jan D. 3rd Feb
B
When you want to go somewhere, you can easily find your way by using a map app on your smartphone. Your smartphone “knows” where you are and can tell you where to go.
This is possible with the help of satellite navigation(satnav) systems. A satnav system uses groups of satellites(卫星) to find out where people are, It sends information to a receiver, such as a smartphone. The more satellites a system has, the more accurate(精确的) it is.
On June 23, the last satellite of China’s Beidou Navigation Satellite System was launched into space. Beidou, China’s own satnav system, was finally completed. It is one of four global navigation systems, along with US’ GPS, Russia’s GLONASS and the European Union’s Galileo.
On July 31, Beidou started providing full-scale global services(全面的全球服务). More than 120 countries and regions(地区) are now using Beidou services.
Since 2000, China has launched 59 Beidou satellites. Beidou can be used in areas that include farming, public services and business. It has a positioning(定位) accuracy of under 10 meters. This summer, people along the Yangtze River used Beidou-based device to monitor (监测) floodwaters in real-time with an accuracy of just a few centimeters.
Beidou also has a unique messaging ability. It allows people to send text messages up to 1,200 Chinese characters in length when mobile phone services are interrupted(中断) by natural disasters.
1. What does a satnav system do?
A. It helps people plan trips. B. It helps people find their way.
C. It lets people send text messages. D. It makes people’s phones smarter.
2. Beidou is the ______ global navigation system.
A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
3. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Beidou can be used in many areas. B. Beidou will take the place of mobile phone networks.
C. Beidou can monitor everything on Earth. D. There are 60 Beidou satellites above Earth
C
Years ago I worked at a factory in a small country. Every day I got up early and often did much extra work at night. I was so tired and exhausted(精疲力竭的). My whole life was hopeless. Then one day I read the following article from a magazine:
A woman went to live with her husband in camp on the Mojave Desert(沙漠) during the war. She simply hated the place: the heat was almost unbearable, 125 degrees in the shade, the wind always blew incessantly, and there was sand everywhere. Finally, in desperation(不顾一切地)she wrote to her parents in Ohio that she couldn’t stand it another minute and was coming home.
Quickly came the reply by airmail from her father—just two lines.
“Two men looked out from prison bars. One saw the mud(泥), the other saw stars.”
The daughter did some real thinking, not only with the intellect(思维) but also with her heart. She decided to stick to(坚持)her post.
She made friends with the natives, learnt to love the country, and eventually wrote a book about it.
The desert hadn’t changed, but her attitude(态 度) had. Because she listened with her heart to the words her father sent, a whole new world opened up to her.
A change of attitude could change everything.
After reading the article, I was deep in thought.
1. Where did a woman live with her husband?
A.In a big city. B. In a small country. C. On a farm. D. On a desert.
2. The underlined word “unbearable” means “ ______ ” in Chinese.
A.难以想象的 B.难以克服的 C.难以忍受的 D.难以适应的
3. After she received her father’s reply, the woman ______ .
A. went back home B. was coming Mime C. decided to stay there D. visited the prison with her husband
4. From her father’s reply, we can infer(推断)that ______ .
A. two men looked out from prison bars B. one man was in prison, the other was out of prison
C. two men were out of prison D. he wanted her to stay there with her husband
D
It was the end of June and school was finished.
“It seems like the end of everything, doesn’t it?” said Diana.
She started crying.
“Stop it or I’ll cry again. I don’t think I will pass this exam,” said Anne.
“Yes, you will. I want to go with you, Imagine how much fun it will be.”
“Yes, but I will have to study a lot. It was so nice of your Aunt Josephine to ask me to stay at her house,” said Anne.
“You’ll write to me, won’t you?” asked Diana.
Anne went to Aunt Josephine ‘s house on Monday.
On Wednesday Diana went to the post office. There was a letter from Anne.
Dear Diana,
It’s Tuesday night and I’m writing this from Aunt Josephine’s house. Last night I was really lonely in my room without you.
This morning I went to the Academy. There were lots of students. People were doing funny things before the exam. One boy was talking to himself.
Then we went into the exam. Some of the girls looked so relaxed. My heart was beating so quickly. Then we did the English exam. Diana, I felt like I did four years ago when I asked Marilla about staying at Green Gables. In the afternoon we had a history exam. I think I did OK. But Diana, tomorrow we have geometry. I am worried about that.
Yours,
Anne
The exams finished and Anne went home on Friday evening. She was very tired and happy. Diana was waiting.
“It’s wonderful to see you. Did you do well?” asked Diana.
“I think so, except with geometry. I don’t think I passed. It’s so good to be back. Green Gables is the best place in the world,” said Anne.
“When do you get the results?” asked Diana.
“In two weeks. They’ll be in the newspaper. Two weeks of waiting,” said Anne.
“You’ll pass. Don’t worry.”
“I want to pass with a high score or not at all,” said Anne. She seemed angry.
Diana understood that Anne wanted a high score than Gilbert.
Anne and Gilbert were in competition with each other. They saw each other but didn’t speak. It was like they were strangers. Anne secretly wished that she was friends with Gilbert again. But she also wanted to get a higher score than him in the exam. Everyone thought Gilbert was going to get the highest score. She wanted to make Matthew and Marilla proud. Well mostly Matthew.
The results were late. Finally after three weeks of waiting, they arrived. Diana came running to the house with a newspaper.
“Anne, you’ve passed. You and Gilbert. You’ re equal firsts,” said Diana.
Anne took the newspaper. Yes, their names were at the top of a list of two hundred pupils. Wow.
1. Who was Diana?
A. Anne’s mother. B. Anne’s aunt. C. Anne’s friend. D. Anne’s teacher.
2. How long did Anne stay in Aunt Josephine’s house?
A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Four days. D. Five days.
3. Why did Anne write the letter to Diana?
A. To express her thanks to Diana. B. To tell Diana about her exams.
C. To describe her life at Green Gables. D. To complain about her study at the Academy.
4. Which of the following is the right order of what happened in this passage?
a. The results were announced in the newspaper. b. Diana received a letter from Anne.
c. Anne had a history exam. d. Anne went to Aunt Josephine’s house.
A. d, c, b, a B. d, b, c, a C. c, d, a, c D. b, c, d, a
5. What can we infer(推断) from this passage?
A. Anne was in competition with Gilbert. B. Diana cared about Anne very much.
C. Anne passed the exams. D. Gilbert didn’t do as well as Anne in the exams.
B.信息还原六选五。 (共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)
根据短文内容,从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容通顺完整。
Once upon a time, carrots were purple, there were no pineapples in Asia or lemons in America, and many people thought potatoes were poisonous. Many types of fruit and vegetables grew only in one place. ___1___
Five thousand years ago, carrots only grew in Afghanistan and most were purple. ___2___ Farmers in the Netherlands were looking for a fruit or vegetable to represent their king, William of Orange, and orange carrots were just what they were looking for—they became the ancestors of all modern carrots.
___3___ The home of potatoes is in the mountains of the Andes in South America. Bananas come from Papua New Guinea and lemons grow wild in China. But once people realized that many of these plants were good to eat, they took them far from the places where they grew. Fruit, in particular, attracted thirsty travelers. Arab businessmen transported different fruits and vegetables around the world, such as oranges, which they took from Asia to distant countries such as Spain. The Spanish returned from South America with many new types of food, including chocolate, chili and corn.
___4___ Sometimes they used them for different purposes from today. For example, carrots were used not as food but as medicine to protect people from poison or even to make people fall in love. The first tomatoes and pineapples were grown not as food but to make the garden look pretty,
Today, we are so used to our different types of food that we don’t think about where they came from. ___5___
A. So how did they spread all over the world?
B. Only a few were orange as they are today!
C. People often had problems deciding what to do with these new fruits and vegetables.
D. Many plants only grow in certain places on Earth.
E. People who did not eat them would have their ears and noses cut off!
F. But for each pineapple, potato or carrot we eat, there is a long history!
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题, 共50分)
C.阅读与回答问题。(共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分)
Why are so many people afraid to fail? Quite simply because no one tells us how to face
the failure(失败). In fact, failure can become experience that means growth. We forget that
failure is part of the human condition and that every person has the right to fail.
Most parents work hard to prevent failure or protect their children. They choose to lower
standards. Nearly 60% of the parents choose this way. When a child finishes making a table,
the mother describes it as“perfect" even though it doesn’t stand still. To blare(责怪) others
is also their choice. If John fails in science, his teacher is unfair or stupid.
There’s a problem with their choices. It makes a child unprepared for the real life if they
don’t meet enough failure. The young need to learn that no one can be best at everything, no
one can win all the time. The young should be allowed to experience failure.
Failure never gives people pleasure. It hurts both grown-ups and children. But it can be
really good to your life when you learn to use it.
回答下列问题, 每题不超过6个词。
1. What can failure become in fact?
2. How many ways do most parents choose to prevent failure and protect their children? rC1
3. How do 60% of the parents prevent failure or protect their children?
4. What should young people be allowed to experience?
5. Who does failure hurt?
四、词汇(共20小题, 每题1分, 计20分)
A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词, 完成句子。
1. It is reported that China’s hanfu ________ (粉丝) will reach 6.89 million.
2. If that is not what you want, you can refuse it ________ (完全地).
3. This year ________ (标志) the 100th anniversary of the founding of the CPC.
4. What a pity! The play had been ________ (开演) 10 minutes when I got to the theatre.
5. This silk shirt will feel even ________ (光滑的) after it is ironed.
B.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. Have you watched the film “Cliff Walkers” ________ (direct) by Zhang Yimou?
7. Simon and Linda looked at each other. They kept the secrets to ________ (they).
8. Although Julie failed again, she wanted to have a ________ (three) try.
9. You are always ________ (sure) how to deal with such a problem. Why not ask for help?
10. When ________ (face) a surge in corona-virus cases, Japan finds it hard to clear a path for the 2021 Olympics.
C. 根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词, 使短文意思完整。
Nowadays, studying abroad is becoming more and more popular in China. Many parents send their children abroad instead of letting them receive e___1___ at home.
There are many advantages for people to attend school abroad. Firstly, he can use the foreign language in his everyday life so that his ability in the second language may be greatly i___2___ . While studying in a foreign country, he will meet many students from abroad and it is much easier to make f___3___ with them. Also, he can get familiar with the latest knowledge in different fields. In this w___4___ , there is every chance that he is a___5___ to widen his horizon and broaden his mind.
Of course, attending schools abroad may b___6___ a lot of problems. The most serious one is language barrier. Most of the students who go abroad don’t have e___7___ skills in the language spoken there.
A___8___ a result, on arriving there, they will find it difficult to understand what the teachers say. Moreover, they don’t know the customs of local people very w___9___ , and they may have trouble dealing with some situations.
Therefore, one must think of both sides carefully before m___10___ a decision. The place where you study is not very important, but the desire(渴望) to learn things the most.
五、书面表达(共1题, 计20分)
时光荏苒, 初中三年转瞬即逝。回首望, 三年的成长定会带给你一些体会与感受。假设你是李华, 请你以初三毕业生的身份, 根据以下流程图用英语给学弟、学妹们写封信, 谈一谈 “如何成为一名出色的中学生”。
How to be an excellent student
Quality
Study
Health
be honest,
be thankful...
work hard,
have good methods...
have healthy food,
do sports ...
注意事项:
1.英文信必须包含流程图所有内容; 省略号的部分必须呈现; 要求语句通顺、意思连贯符合题境;
2.词数在100左右(信的开头和结尾已经给出, 不计入总词数);
3.信中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息。
Dear new friends,
It’s my pleasure to write to you. As middle school students, I think it’s our duty to be excellent. I think we have lots of things to do.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
If we follow these, we will be excellent! Wish you a bright future!
Yours,
Li Hua




盐城市二0二二年初中毕业与升学考试模拟试卷(三)·英语试题
参考答案提示及评分细则
第I卷(选择题, 共70分)
—、单项选择(共15小题; 每题1分, 计15分)
1~5 BACAA 6~10 CDBAD 11~15 ABADB
二、完形填空(共15题; 每题1分, 计15分)
16~20 CBDCA 21~25 ADBCD 26~30 ACBAB
三、阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分, 计30分)
A阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 (共 15小题.每小题2分, 计30分)
31~33 CAC 34~36 BDA 37~40 DCCD 41~45 CDBAB
B.信息还原 —六选五。 (共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分)
根据短文内容, 从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容通顺完整。
46.A47.B48.D49.C50.F
第II卷(非选择题, 共50分)
C.阅读与回答问题。(共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分)
1. Experience(that means growth).
2. Two.
3. They lower standards. / By lowering standards.
4. Failure. /To experience failure.
5. Both grown ups and children.
四、词汇(共20小题.每小题1分, 计20分)
A根据句意和汉语提示写出单词, 完成句子。
1. fans 2. completely 3. marks 4. on 5. smoother
B.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. directed 7. themselves 8. third 9. unsure 10. facing
C. 根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词, 使短文意思完整。
66. education 67. improved 68. friends 69. way 70. able 71. bring 72. enough 73. As 74. well 75. making
五、书面表达(共1题, 计20分)
Dear new friends,
It’s my pleasure to write to you. As middle school students, I think it’s our duty to be excellent. I think we have lots of things to do.
First of all, we should learn to be honest and thankful. We should also be friendly to others and behave politely in public.
Moreover, we should develop our good study habits and keep interested in every subject. We should work hard as well. At the same time, it’s wise to have good methods to learn, such as listening to the teacher carefully, taking notes in class and so on.
Finally, it’s helpful to be in good health. We must have enough healthy food and sleep well. We’d better spend at least an hour doing sports every day.
If we follow these, we will be excellent! Wish you a bright future!
Yours,
Li Hua