山东省临沂市费县2022年九年级一模英语试题

费县2022九年级英语一模试题

           （满分100分，时间：100分钟）

姓名：                   得分：        

一、听力测试（共20小题.计20分）

（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片，每个句子读两遍。

1. 　　  2. 　　　3. 　　   4. 　　　   5._______

(二)听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。

6.A.Post office.    B.Hospital      C.Police station.

7.A.10 dollars.     B.19 dollars    C.9 dollars.

8.A.Every day.    B.Three times a week.   C.Hardly ever.

9.A.Went to the mountains.       B.Stayed at home.

C.Did his homework

10.A.He should wear warm clothes.

   B.He should drink some hot tea with honey.

C.He should take some medicine and drink more water.

(三)听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。

11.James studies in a wonderful university.

12.There is a bus station near the university.

13.There are over,5000 students in the university

14.The food in the restaurant is really delicious and expensive.

15.Lots of students study in the library in the evenings,includ-

ing James.

(四)听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。

16.What does Alan want to do this afternoon?

Alan wants to__________________________.

17.Why can't Lucy go early?

She can't go early because she'll have a____________lesson.

18.How will Lucy go to Alan's home?

She will go to Alan's home_______________.

19.What will Alan ask Sandy to do?

Alan will ask Sandy to help him do the________________.

20.When will the party start?

The party will start at____________p.m..

二、完形填空（共8小题，计8分）

根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供21一24小题选用，第二个方框供25一28小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。

In a school in England,a few years ago,while a teenage girl was reading a book in the classroom,she heard a boy singing   21  .She liked the song so much and went out to see.She   22   that the boy's name was Jonathan Antoine.The girl-Charlotte Jaconelli also liked singing.A little later,the music teacher at school suggested that they could sing together.They did,and they started singing together 23  They also became very good friends.They even sang together at the music teacher's wedding.

Around that time,there was a TV programme called Briain's Cot Talent-a show to find new singersand performers.

Charlotte wanted toenter the show with Jonathan but he   24   his looking because he knew he was so fat.However,Charlote persuaded (劝说)him and they went on the show.At that time,Charlotte was 16 and Jonathan was 17.

They did the first audition (试镜)in April 2012.When they came onto the stage,they were very nervous.The four judges(评委)didn't think they were good.Some peope in the audience(观众) laughed when they saw them at first.But when they 25 and everyone was amazed.They sang quite well---especially Jonathan.When they finished,people stood up and clapped.

All the judges thought Charlotte and Jonathan were great,but one judge,Simon Cowell, suggested that Jonathan should 26 without Charlotte,because although she was good,he was fantastic.

Jonathan didn't think for long.He looked at his friend,and then 27 the judges,and said that he wanted to stay in the competition with Charlotte.They went on singing together,but they didn't win the competition----they came second.(A dancing dog won!)However,they weren't 28 .

A few weeks later,Simon Cowell gave them the chance to record a CD.They made the CD, and then they thought about a title for it.They chose the word "Together".

三、阅读理解（共12小题，计24分）

A

On the evening of February 4,2022,the opening ceremony of the 24th Beijing Winter Olympic Games was held at the National Stadium(体育馆).Now,let's look back on the wonderful moments of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics together.

I think one moment that everyone must remember is that a little boy played My Motherland and Me.Representatives of56 ethnic groups(56个民族的代表)slowly passed on the bright five—star red flag with their hands and handed them to the soldiers.All stood up and sang the national anthem (国歌)of the People's Republic of China.The five-star red flag rises slowly.

At 20:17,the entrance ceremony began.An ice-snow "China door"was opened,and the Greek (希腊)players from the birthplace of the Olympic Movement entered first.The host of the Winter Olympics,Chinese players,finally appeared.With the background music,players stepped into the stadium.

At 21:51,the opening ceremony ushered in an exciting moment.President Xi Jinping announed the opening of the 24th Beijing Winter Olympic Games!Suddenly,all the people was

boiling.The sky was full of brightly coloured fireworks(烟花).The fireworks were in the shape of "welcome friends"in the air,expressing the welcome to friends from all over the world.

One of the moments that amazes me most is the two torchbearers(火炬手)ran to the“Big Snowflake(雪花)”.It was circled by the“White Pigeon'”(白鸽).They put the torch in the center of the "Big Snowflake",forming the main torch.For the first time in Olympic history,the main torch used the "micro-fire"method,which fully reflected the idea of green environmental protection.

This is an unforgettable moment for more than 1.4 bilion Chinese people.The Chinese people certainly provide a simple,safe and wonderful Olympic event for the world with energy,courage and wisdom.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

29.The writer wrote the passage in a_____tone(语气).

A.Scary      B.Proud.         C.nervous

30.The underlined word"ushered in”in Paragraph Four probably means_____. 

A.代表         B.举办         C.迎来

31.After reading the passage,it seems clear that________.

A.The ceremony was a great success

B.The two torchbearers ran to the"White Pigeon"

C.The Greek players finally stepped into the stadium

32.Which of the following best shows the structure of the  passae?(P1=Paragraph 1)

B   

Nature and culture are often seen as opposite ideas.What belongs to nature cannot be the result of human activities.And on the other hand,cultural development is achieved against nature. However,this is not the only opinion on the relationship between nature and culture.Studies in the development of humans suggest that culture,whether taken as an effort against nature or not,is part of the development of the humans.

Several modern writers regarded the process of education as a fight against human nature.We are born with wild natures,such as eating and behaving in a disorganized(毫无章法的)way.Education uses culture as a way to get us out of our widest natures;it is thanks to culture that the humans could learn to progress and raise themselves.

Over the past century and a half,however,studies in the history of human development have shown that the forming of culture is part of the adaptation(适应)For example,consider hunting (打猎).It seems to be an adaptation,because it allowed humans to move into new and different areas.And it provides the chance to change living habits.At the same time,the development of weapons(武器)is related to(与......有关)that adaptation,too.First it is from rocks and stones to a set of hunting tools.And then to rules for the proper use of the weapons.Physical abilities were also developed from hunting,such as standing on one foot.It is then clear that biological(生物的) development and cultural development are closely tied.

The spread of culture seems to be directly related to what's in our blood.Just as snails(蜗牛)carry their shells(壳)，

we bring along our culture.However,culture is passed on among people of the same time or among people belonging to different populations.We can learn how to make jiaozi even if we were born from Russian parents in Paris.We can also leam how to speak English even if none of our family or friends speak that language.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案

33.Paragraph 2 mainly tells us that       

A.nature teaches humans how to adapt

B.humans are supposed to be well organized

C.education pushes the humans to progress

34.Why does the writer talk about hunting in Paragraph 3?

A.To suggest some possible ways of changing living habits.

B.To show a good example of adaptation.

C.To explain why there is a need to use weapons.

35.What's the writer's opinion on the relationship between nature and culture?

A.Nature and culture are different but connected.

B.Culture and nature are separate.

C.Culture depends too much on nature.

36.Where do you think the passage comes from?

A.A guidebook.   B.A storybook.  C.A science magazine.

C

From an early age,we were taught that if we wanted to be successful,we had to study hard and get good results at school.We all think that good grades can bring us a lot of great things,such as money,fame and so on.But some good students may just end up doing jobs they don't like,and some even lead an unhappy life.   37   Because every coin has two sides.

In some parents' eyes,school grades are the most important for their kids.In fact,there are many things to consider besides the school subjects,for example,how to be a happy person,what to do to keep healthy,and how to get along well with others.   38

39  Studies show that people who failed at school may not end up failing in life.You may have already known that some famous people,like Thomas Edison and Steve Jobs,didn't do very well at school or even failed to finish school.There are a lot of people who are successful in life without finishing school.They take every chance to learn and finally make it to the top.Knowledge comes from not only textbooks at school but also practice in life.

Life is really a long journey,it is so long that you can't define (界定)a person's success by just one part of it.We should keep learning.Even if you have already finished school,keep learing because what you have learned at school will never be enough to live a satisfying life.   40  Whether you are good or bad at school,don't take your school results too seriously as long as you have put your hear into it.Behind every door you open are chances to learn new thing.Keeplearning to make you skillful.Keep learning to make the most of your talents.Don't lose your heart.

That's how you can live a happy and successful life.

根据短文内容，从方框中选出四个选项填人文中空缺处，使短文内容通顺完整。有一项剩余。

四、词形转换（共8小题，计8分）

用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空限填一词。

41.My little brother Rick likes eating______best.(strawberry）

42.Gu Ailing is one of the most__________players in the world.(talent)

43.The reason why he didn't come was__________because of the rain.(simple)

44.Tea is the most important drink in the world.It is an accidental____________.(invent)

45.My bike is broken.Can I use_______   ___？(you)

46.I finished the rest of the dinner in____________ after I heard what she told me.(silent)

47.Role-play is____in developing communication skills.(help)

48.It is only five___________walk from my home to the art museum.(minute)

41.              42.              43.               

44.              45.              46.               

47.              48.            

五、动词应用（共7小题，计7分）

根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

One day,a farmer was looking for a water source for his farm.So,he  49  (go）to his neighbor and asked him if he could sell his well(水井) to him.His neighbor agreed.The farmer bought the well happily.But the neighbor was not a kind man.

The next day,as the farmer came to get water from his well,his neighbor came and refused to let him 50  (take)any water.The farmer was surprised.He asked,"Why can't I take water?I   51  (buy）the well from you already.”

The neighbor replied,"I sold you the well,not the water."

The farmer went to the emperor to ask for help.He explained what had happened.

The emperor called on Birbal,his wisest minister.

Birbal asked the neighbor,"Why don't you allow the farmer   52   (get)water from the well?The well  53  (sell)

to the farmer by you yesterday."

The neighbor replied,"I did sell the well to the farmer,but not the water in it.So,he can't get water from the well."

The next day,Birbal asked them to come to the place where the well was.There Birbal said to the neighbor,"Look,

you are right,we all know the farmer spent money   54 (buy)

the well.Since you just sold the well not the water,you have no right to keep the water in the farmer's well.Now you have two choices:Either you pay a high rent (租金)to the farmer or take it out at once."

The neighbor realized that his plan had failed.He said sorry to the farmer and went home quickly.

Cheating (欺骗)will not get you anything.If you cheat,you

55  (pay）soon enough.

49.              50.              51.               

52.              53.              54.               

55.              

六、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）

Every country has a national sport and most popular sports are now played across the world. Most pople have heard of sports like football ,basketball and baseball.However,in most countries people also play unusual sports with strange and interesting rules.Here are the top five unusual sports from around the world.

People go swimming in the Atlantic Ocean (大西洋)They go swimming at the beach on Coney Island in New York City every Sunday from October to April and also on New Year's Day. The water temperature can drop to as low as Sometimes there is snow and cold wind,too. People believe that swimming in the cold water is good for their health.They set out the club in 1903.

Every year in Singapore,thousands of people come to watch the dragon boat race.A dragon boat is a traditional Chinese boat with a painted dragon's head on one end.There are 22 people in each boat,and they race in the water.Dragon boat racing is also popular in China,Malaysia and Indonesia.

In this sport,people compete by throwing a large piece of wood called a"caber"as far as they can.The caber toss(投掷)is an ancient Scottish sport.There is no standard(标准)for the size or shape of the caber,but it is usually the size of a small tree.

Students in Indonesia play this game to welcome the month of Ramadan.It is similar to football. The ball is made from coconut shells (椰子壳)Before starting the game,players pour salt on themselves and then set the ball on fire.The ball is on fire throughout the game and the players play with their bare(赤裸的)feet.

In Turkey,camel wrestling(骆驼摔跤)is a very old sport.The largest camel wrestling competition takes place in Ephesus every year and thousands of people come to watch.In the sport, two male (雄性的)camels wrestle each other.Sometimes the camels do not want to fight and they

run through the crowds,which can be dangerous.

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

56.What's the main topic of the passage?

57.When do people go swimming in New York City?

58.What does the dragon boat look like?

59.Is there a standard for the size and shape of the caber?

60.What do players do before starting the game in Indonesia?

七、补全对话（共4小题，计8分】

根据对话内容，在空白处填入适当的句子，使对话意思完整。

Linda went to Beijing on vacation last month.Bob is asking her about her vacation.

A:Hi,Linda.Do you like travelling around the world?

B:Yes,I do.I like travelling to different places.I was on vacation last month.

A:61                                    ?

B:I went to Beijing on vacation.It is one of the most famous cities that I have ever known.

A:Yeah,Beijing is the capital of China.62                 ?

B:I took the train to get there.

A:Did you go anywhere special there?

B:63                            .I went to the Great Wall with some Chinese friends.

A:Wow,that sounds great!As far as I know,there are no other man-made objects as big as this.

It is the longest wall in the world.64                    ?

B:Everything tasted really good!There was lots of delicious food in Beijing.And I bought some Beijing duck for my parents and friends.

61.                                                 

62.                                                  

63.                                                   

64.                                                   

八、书面表达（计15分）

在我们成长的道路上，有很多老师默默地为我们付出了很多。在你的心目中，一定有一个最值得你尊重和信任的老师。请以My Best Teacher为题，根据以下要求和提示，用英语写一篇短文。

要求：1短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分；

2.不少于60词。

提示：1.Who do you think is your best teacher?Why?

2.Tell a story between you and your teacher.

2022年费县初中学业水平考试一轮模拟试题

英语参考答案及评分标准

一、听力（1-20小题）

（一）1 — 5  CDAFB    6 — 10 CBAAC   11 — 15 ABABA 

16. have a party   17.guitar    18. by bike   19. cleaning   20. 5/5:00/five

（二）评分说明：

1. 每小题1分。 

2. 凡与答案不符者不得分。

3．16-20小题：每小题只能写一个答案，如果写了两个或两个以上答案，即使其中一个是对的，也不得分；有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，该小题不得分; 有与答案不符者，只要符合本题要求，句意和语法正确，也可得分。

二、完形填空（21-28小题）

（一）答案：21 — 24 BDAE     25 — 28 CBED   

（二）评分说明：

1. 每小题1分。 

2. 凡与答案不符者不得分。

三、阅读理解（29-40小题 ）

（一）答案：29 — 32 BCAC   33 — 36 CBAC     37 — 40 EADB

（二）评分说明：

1. 每小题2分。 

2. 凡与答案不符者不得分。

四、词形转换（41 — 48小题）

（一）答案：

41. strawberries  42. talented  43. simply   44. invention 

45. yours 46. silence   47. helpful  48. minutes’

（二）评分说明：

1. 本大题共8分，每小题1分。

2. 每小题只能写一个答案，如果写了两个或两个以上答案，即使其中一个是对的，也不得分；有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，该小题不得分。

五、动词应用（49 — 55小题）

（一）答案：

49. went            50. take         51. have bought     52. to get

53. was sold        54. buying      55. will pay

（二）评分说明：

  1. 本大题共7分，每小题1分。

2. 每小题只能写一个答案，如果写了两个或两个以上答案，即使其中一个是对的，也不得分；有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，该小题不得分；有与答案不符者，只要符合本题要求，句意和语法正确，也可得分。

六、阅读表达（56 — 60小题）

（一）答案：

    56. The top five unusual sports from around the world.

57. Every Sunday from October to April and also on New Year’s Day.

58. It is a boat with a painted dragon’s head on one end.

59. No, there isn’t. / No.

60. Before starting the game, players pour salt on themselves and then set the ball on fire.

（二）评分说明：

1．本大题共10分，每小题2分。

2．有与答案不符者，只要符合本题要求，句意和语法正确，即可得分；有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，可酌情扣分；所写的句子虽无语法错误，意思通顺，但与题意不符者，不得分。

七、补全对话（61— 64小题）

（一）答案：

61. Where did you go on vacation (last month)/Where did you go (on vacation last month)

62. How did you get there / to Beijing

63. Yes. (Yes, I did)

64. How was the food (in Beijing/there) / What did you think of the food(in Beijing/there) / How did you like the food(in Beijing/there)/How did you feel about the food(in Beijing/there)

（二）评分说明：

1．本大题共8分，每小题2分。

2．有与答案不符者，只要符合本题要求，句意和语法正确，即可得分；有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，可酌情扣分；所写的句子虽无语法错误，意思通顺，但与题意不符者，不得分。

八、书面表达

（一）略

（二）评分说明：本大题共15分，请按以下四档标准进行评分。

第一档：（15分）符合题意要求，表达完整，条理清晰，语句通顺，语言正确无误。

第二档：（11 — 14分）符合题意要求，表达基本完整，条理较清晰，语句较通顺，语言基本无误。

第三档：（6 — 10分）基本符合题意要求，表达基本完整，条理较清晰，语句较通顺，语言有部分错误。

第四档：（0 — 5分）不符合题意要求，表达不够清楚，逻辑关系混乱，语言错误很多。

（注意：短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。）

2022年费县初中学业水平考试一轮模拟试题

英语听力录音材料

注意：听力测试分四部分，共20小题。做题时，请先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。 

（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。

1. I went to a farm yesterday, and I rode a horse there. 

2. My father doesn’t like hamburgers, because he thinks they are not healthy.

3. Many robots can help with the housework and do simple jobs again and again.

4. My favorite character is the Monkey King from Journey to the West.

5. Sixteen-year-olds should not be allowed to smoke.Smoking is bad for their health.

（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。

6. M: Excuse me. Is there a police station near here?

W: Yes. It’s across from the hospital. And it’s behind the post office.

M: Thank you so much.

W: You’re welcome.

Question: Where does the man want to go?

7. W: Can I help you?

  M: Yes, please. This brown sweater looks nice. How much is it?

  W: Nine dollars. And the black trousers are on sale. They’re only ten dollars.

  M: OK. I’ll take the sweater and trousers.

  Question: How much will the man pay?

8. M: Hey, Jenny! How often do you use the Internet?

W: I use the Internet three times a week. How about you?

  M: I hardly ever use the Internet. But I like exercising. I exercise every day.

W: Really? I should learn from you and exercise more.

Question: How often does the man exercise?

9. W: Hi, Frank! Where did you go last vacation?

  M: I went to the mountains with my family. Did you do anything interesting?

  W: Not really. I just stayed at home and did my homework.

  M: Maybe you can go out with your family next summer vacation.

Question: What did the man do last vacation?

10. W: Hi, Tom! You don’t look well. What’s the matter?

M: Well, it was cold yesterday, but I didn’t wear warm clothes. Now I have a cold.

W: I am sorry to hear that. You should take some medicine and drink more water.

M: That sounds like a good idea. Thank you for your advice.

W: You’re welcome. Hope you’ll be better soon.

Question: What is the woman’s advice ?

（三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。

   Hello, everyone! My name is James. I study in a wonderful university. Our university is near the city center on Main Street, and it’s next to the famous Green Park. There is a train station near the university. It is very convenient.

     There are more than 5,000 students in our university. They study math, chemistry and business. Some students live in student houses. There is a restaurant for the students with food from different countries. The restaurant is near their houses. The food there is really delicious and not expensive. There are also some shops. We can buy anything we want there.

   There is a wonderful library in the university and it is 100 years old! And it has different kinds of interesting books. A lot of students study in the library in the evenings . I often study in the library, especially when I need to prepare for my exams.

（四）听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有

      20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。

Alan: Hello! Is that Lucy? This is Alan speaking.

Lucy: Hello, Alan. This is Lucy. What’s up?

Alan: Lucy, I want to have a party this afternoon. Could you please come earlier to help me clean my  

     room?

Lucy: Sorry, I can’t go early because I’ll have a guitar lesson this afternoon.

Alan: Oh, when will you finish your lesson?

Lucy: At about 4:00 p.m. Then I’ll go to your home by bike. I can help buy some drinks and snacks.

Alan: Great! Thank you! I’ll ask Sandy to help me do the cleaning.

Lucy: OK. Who will you invite?

Alan: I’ll invite Sandy, Peter, Tom and you.

Lucy:When will the party start?

Alan: It will start at 5:00 p.m.. Don’t be late!

Lucy: OK. See you then.