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    高中外研版 (2019)Unit 5 Into the wild导学案

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    这是一份高中外研版 (2019)Unit 5 Into the wild导学案,共11页。

    eq \a\vs4\al([原文呈现])
    An Encunter① with Nature
    As a nature phtgrapher②, I have t brave③ the elements.But despite④ the wind and the rain, I still enjy wrking utside in the wild.[1]One f the best things abut this jb is that yu can bserve animals in their natural envirnment.
    [1]that引导表语从句。
    My favurite place t take phts is Yellwstne Natinal Park.As the wrld's first natinal park, Yellwstne is famus fr⑤ the variety⑥ f its wildlife, but it is prbably best knwn fr its bears.These huge⑦, strng animals can live fr 30 years.Despite a weight f up t 300 kilgrams, they can run at a speed f⑧ arund 64 kilmetres per⑨ hur and are als excellent swimmers.
    Last spring in Yellwstne, I fllwed a path⑩ that tk me thrugh a dark frest.When I finally stepped ut f⑪ the trees, the view⑫ was breathtaking⑬.An eagle⑭ flew ver the snw­capped⑮ muntains, which were reflected⑯ in the still⑰ lake belw.[2]While I was cncentrating n⑱ phtgraphing⑲ this amazing scene⑳, I suddenly had a feeling that I was being watched.Slwly, and with the camera still held t my eye, I turned frzeeq \(○,\s\up1(21)).Only metres away frm me was a bear.With water falling ff its thick, brwn hair, the bear staredeq \(○,\s\up1(22)) back at me.[3]Time std still as the bear and I bth waited t see wh wuld mve first.My legs started shaking.Smehw, I frced my finger t press the buttneq \(○,\s\up1(23)).A secnd later, the bear turned and ran back int the frest.When I recveredeq \(○,\s\up1(24)) frm the shckeq \(○,\s\up1(25)), I lked at my camera.My mst eq \a\vs4\al(frightening) but magicaleq \(○,\s\up1(26)) experience was nw capturedeq \(○,\s\up1(27)) frever in a single imageeq \(○,\s\up1(28)).
    [2]while引导时间状语从句;that引导同位语从句。
    [3]as引导时间状语从句;wh引导宾语从句。
    Frm time t timeeq \(○,\s\up1(29)) I lk at the pht as a remindereq \(○,\s\up1(30)) t shw eq \a\vs4\al(respect) teq \(○,\s\up1(31)) all animals.[4]It is after alleq \(○,\s\up1(32)) we wh are the visitrs t their wrld.
    [4]强调句型:it is+被强调部分+wh/that+其他成分。
    eq \a\vs4\al([读文清障])
    ①encunter n.意外的相遇,邂逅
    ②phtgrapher n.摄影师
    ③brave v.勇敢面对
    brave the elements 不顾天气恶劣,冒着风雨
    ④despite prep.尽管,虽然
    ⑤be famus fr 因……而著名
    ⑥variety n.多样化,变化
    a variety f 各种各样的
    ⑦huge adj.巨大的
    ⑧at a speed f 以……的速度
    ⑨per prep.每
    ⑩path n.小径,小道
    ⑪step ut f 走出
    ⑫view n.风景,景色
    ⑬breathtaking adj.令人惊叹的
    ⑭eagle n.鹰
    ⑮snw­capped adj.白雪皑皑的
    ⑯reflect v.映出,反映
    ⑰still adj.静止的,不动的
    ⑱cncentrate v.专注,专心
    cncentrate n 专心于,专注于
    ⑲phtgraph v.拍摄
    ⑳scene n.景象
    eq \(○,\s\up1(21))freeze v.突然停止,呆住
    eq \(○,\s\up1(22))stare v.凝视,盯着看
    stare at 盯着看
    eq \(○,\s\up1(23))buttn n.按钮
    press the buttn 按按钮
    eq \(○,\s\up1(24))recver v.(从糟糕经历中)恢复
    eq \(○,\s\up1(25))shck n.吃惊,震惊
    eq \(○,\s\up1(26))magical adj.神奇的,不可思议的
    eq \(○,\s\up1(27))capture v.(用文字或图片)记录,捕捉
    eq \(○,\s\up1(28))image n.图像,影像
    eq \(○,\s\up1(29))frm time t time 有时,不时
    eq \(○,\s\up1(30))reminder n.引起回忆的事物;提醒人的事物
    eq \(○,\s\up1(31))shw respect t 尊重,尊敬
    eq \(○,\s\up1(32))after all 毕竟,终究
    [参考译文]
    一次与自然的邂逅
    身为一名自然摄影师,我必须要风雨无阻地行动。尽管风吹雨淋,我仍然享受在野外工作。这项工作的好处之一是你可以观察到自然状态下的动物。
    我最喜欢的拍摄地是黄石国家公园。黄石公园是世界上第一个国家公园,因其野生动物的多样性而闻名,不过其中最广为人知的可能还是那里的熊。这种动物体型庞大,健壮有力,寿命长达30年。虽然体重最高可达300公斤,它们却能以约64公里的时速奔跑,还非常擅长游泳。
    去年春天,我沿着黄石公园的一条小径穿过一片昏暗的森林。当我终于走出森林,眼前的景色令人叹为观止。白雪皑皑的山峰倒映在山脚下平静的湖面上,一只鹰掠过山顶。我正聚精会神地拍摄这惊人的景观,突然感觉有什么在盯着我。我慢慢地转身,相机还端在眼前……然后我僵住了。那是一头熊,就在几米开外。它也盯着我,厚厚的棕色皮毛滴着水珠。时间凝固了,我和熊都等着看谁会先动。我的双腿开始颤抖。但我竟然还硬是按下了快门。一秒过后,那头熊转身跑回了森林。当我从震惊中回过神来,我查看了相机。这个可怕至极却又如此神奇的经历已经被永远定格在一张照片中。
    我不时地会看看这张照片,提醒自己尊重所有的动物。毕竟,我们才是它们世界的访客。
    Step One:Pre­reading
    1.Have yu ever seen any small animals when yu are travelling in the wild?
    Yes, I nce encuntered a lvely squirrel in the wild.
    2.If yu have such experiences, hw will yu react t the animals?
    I will try t capture the beautiful mment with my camera.
    Step Tw:While­reading
    Ⅰ.Read fr the main idea
    What is the passage mainly abut?
    A.Wrking utside in the wild.
    B.Phts taken in Yellwstne Natinal Park.
    C.An unfrgettable experience in the wild.
    D.A pht taken with a brwn bear.
    答案:C
    Ⅱ.Read fr details
    Read the passage carefully and chse the best answers.
    1.What des the wrd“breathtaking”in Paragraph 3 prbably mean?
    A.Frightening. B.Shcking.
    C.Beautiful. D.Surprising.
    2.What can we knw abut the authr?
    A.The bear is his favurite animal.
    B.He likes taking phts but can't bear the extreme weather.
    C.He likes his jb because he can bserve animals in their natural envirnment.
    D.Facing the bear, he didn't mve because he was very brave.
    3.Hw d we knw abut the authr's getting the pht?
    A.The authr designed the scene ahead.
    B.The bear did the actin fr him.
    C.The bear std still befre him.
    D.The authr gt it quite by accident.
    4.Which wrd can best describe the authr's feeling then?
    A.Terrified. B.Excited.
    C.Thankful. D.Respectful.
    答案:1~4 DCDA
    Step Three:Pst­reading
    阅读课文内容, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    I am a nature phtgrapher and have t brave the 1.elements (element).But 2.despite the wind and the rain, I still enjy wrking utside in 3.the wild.I can bserve animals in their 4.natural (nature) envirnment.Yellwstne is famus fr the 5.variety (vary) f its wildlife but is prbably best knwn fr 6.its (it) bears.Last spring I 7.fllwed (fllw) a path thrugh a dark frest and saw the breathtaking view.Slwly I turned and 8.frze (freeze).Only metres away was a bear, with water 9.falling (fall) ff its hair.I pressed the buttn f the camera with my legs shaking.A secnd later,the bear ran back int the frest and I gt a pht f it.I realized that it is we 10.wh are the visitrs t their wrld.
    Ⅰ.重点单词
    1.a wildlife phtgrapher 一个野生动物摄影师
    2.press a buttn 按了一个按钮
    3.a key element 一个关键因素
    4.encunter a number f difficulties 遇到许多困难
    5.the garden path 花园小径
    6.freeze with terrr 吓呆了
    7.stare at him in disbelief 疑惑地盯着他看
    8.create an image n the screen 在屏幕上产生了影像
    9.secret plice files 警方秘密档案
    10.He made a quick recvery (recver) frm his illness and was sn back at wrk.
    11.A spkesman said the changes were nt in reactin (react) t the cmpany's recent lsses.
    12.This is shcking news.It has shcked everyne, and everyne is shcked at the news.(shck)
    13.A variety f fruits and vegetables are prduced in the farm.The harvest time varies with the seasns.(vary)
    14.My friend, Jnsn, has his wn trick f learning.In class, he has the pwer f cncentratin, that is t say, he can cncentrate his mind n what the teacher is saying.And after schl he will take part in sprts activities with cncentrated attentin.(cncentrate)
    [掌握规律 巧记单词]
    phtgraph v.拍照+­er→phtgrapher n.摄影师
    thinker n. 思想家
    researcher n. 研究者
    perfrmer 表演者
    printer n. 印刷工
    Ⅱ.重点短语
    1.After all (毕竟), 15 minutes f exercise is better than nthing.
    2.The car runs at a speed f (以……速度) 80 miles per hur.
    3.Students stepped ut f (走出) the examinatin rm with disappinted lk.
    4.Water cmpanies shuld cncentrate n (专心于) reducing waste instead f building new reservirs.
    5.Charles was at the clinic recvering frm (从……中恢复) an peratin n his arm.
    6.Mr Smith always shws respect t (尊重) his children's pinins.
    Ⅲ.典型句式
    1.[教材原句] While I was cncentrating n phtgraphing this amazing scene, I suddenly had a feeling that I was being watched.
    [句式分析] while引导时间状语从句
    [佳句仿写] 我在公共汽车站等车时,对向驶过了三辆公共汽车。
    While I was waiting at the bus stp, three buses went by in the ppsite directin.
    2.[教材原句] It is after all we wh are the visitrs t their wrld.
    [句式分析] 强调句型:It is/was+被强调部分+that/wh+其他成分
    [佳句仿写] 他是在8点钟到达北京的。
    It was at 8 'clck that he arrived in Beijing.
    1.variety n.[U]多样化,变化;[C]种类;品种
    (教材P56) As the wrld's first natinal park, Yellwstne is famus fr the variety f its wildlife, but it is prbably best knwn fr its bears.
    黄石公园是世界上第一个国家公园,因其野生动物的多样性而闻名,不过其中最广为人知的可能还是那里的熊。
    (1)a variety f/varieties f 各种各样的
    (2)vary vi. 变化,不同
    vt. 改变, 变更
    vary in 在……方面不同/有差异
    vary with sth. 随……而变化
    vary frm ... 由……到……情况不等
    (3)varius adj. 不同的;各种各样的
    (经典佳句)When planning meals, yu need t think abut variety and taste as well as nutritinal value.
    计划饭菜时,你既需要考虑饭菜的营养价值,又需要考虑饭菜的花样和味道。
    [练透] 单句语法填空
    ①The gds in the supermarket vary in size, clr and price.
    ②When Christmas cmes, cards f varius(variety) shapes and sizes are sld in shps.
    ③The research team is made up f pupils, whse ages vary frm 10 t 15.
    [写美] 词汇升级
    ④The club ffers varius games t the lcal teenagers.
    →The club ffers a variety f/varieties f games t the lcal teenagers.
    [巧学助记] With the develpment f ecnmy, there are a variety f gds in stres, varying frm daily grceries t luxury gds, which greatly enriches peple's life.In additin, the gds vary with the seasn in variety and quantity.
    随着经济的发展,商店里有各种各样的商品,从日常杂货到奢侈品,极大地丰富了人们的生活。另外,商品的种类和数量也随着季节而有所变化。
    2.cncentrate v.专注,专心
    (教材P57) While I was cncentrating n phtgraphing this amazing scene, I suddenly had a feeling that I was being watched.
    我正聚精会神地拍摄这惊人的景观,突然感觉有什么在盯着我。
    (1)cncentrate n (ding) sth. 专心(做)某事
    cncentrate ... 把……专注于……
    (2)cncentratin n. 专心,专注;关注
    (经典佳句)She was cncentrating n her bk and his vice startled her.
    她正专心看书,他的声音吓了她一跳。
    [练透] 单句语法填空
    ①I knew that cncentratin (cncentrate) was the first requirement fr learning.
    ②Previus generatins cncentrated n getting (get) children t schl n time.
    ③If yu cncentrate all yur energies n the study f English, yu will master the language.
    [写美] 补全句子
    ④他最近一直在专心写自传。
    He has been cncentrating (his attentin) n writing his autbigraphy recently.
    [名师点津] 表示“集中精力于……”的短语还有:
    cncentrate attentin n/upn
    fix/fcus ne's attentin/mind n/upn
    be absrbed in
    bury neself in/be buried in sth.
    put ne's heart int
    3.recver v.(从糟糕经历中)恢复
    (教材P57) When I recvered frm the shck, I lked at my camera.
    当我从震惊中回过神来,我查看了相机。
    (1)recver frm 从……中恢复过来
    recver neself 镇定下来
    (2)recvery n. 恢复;复苏;痊愈
    make a recvery frm 从……中恢复过来
    (经典佳句)He never really recvered frm the shck f his wife dying.
    他还没有从妻子去世的打击中真正恢复过来。
    [练透] 单句语法填空
    ①He has nw made a full recvery (recver) frm his suffering.
    ②She seemed upset but quickly recvered herself (her).
    [写美] 一句多译
    身体可能要花很长一段时间才能从伤病中痊愈。
    ③It may take a lng time fr the bdy t recver frm an injury.(recver)
    ④It may take a lng time fr the bdy t make a recvery frm an injury.(recvery)
    4.shck n.吃惊,震惊 v.(使)震惊;震动
    (1)in a state f shck 大为震惊
    (2)shcked adj. 震惊的;惊讶的
    be shcked at/by 对……吃惊
    be shcked t d sth. 做某事很吃惊
    (3)shcking adj. 令人震惊的
    (经典佳句)His situatin was a great shck t us all.
    他的处境使我们都大为震惊。
    [练透] 单句语法填空
    ①(2020·天津高考)Jnes was shcked (shck) when she said that she didn't actually mind being cheated.
    ②He is still in a state f shck.
    ③It's shcking (shck) that they invlved children in the crime.
    [写美] 补全句子
    ④听说我们工厂将被迫关闭,我非常震惊。
    I was shcked t hear that ur factry wuld have t clse.
    5.reactin n.(对某一情形或事件的)反应
    (教材P58) What is yur pinin f the phtgrapher's reactin eq \a\vs4\al(when) he saw the bear?
    你如何评价摄影师看到熊时的反应?
    (1)in reactin t 针对……的反应
    (2)react v. 回应;抗拒;发生反应
    react t 对……起反应
    react against 反抗,反对
    react n/upn 有影响,起作用,起化学反应
    react with ... 与……发生反应
    (经典佳句)What was the audience's reactin t the cncert?
    观众对于音乐会的反应如何?
    [练透] 单句语法填空
    ①Hearing hw thers react t the bk yu have just read creates an added pleasure.
    ②Children smetimes react against the things their parents think right.
    ③If I find smene wh lks like the suspect, my immediate reactin (react) will be t call the plice.
    [写美] 补全句子
    ④这种花能随着光源的变化改变方向。
    This type f flwer changes directin in reactin t the light.
    [句型公式] 强调句型:It is/was+被强调部分+that/wh+其他成分
    (教材P57) It is after all we wh are the visitrs t their wrld.
    毕竟,我们才是它们世界的访客。
    强调句型的基本结构为“It is/was+被强调部分+that/wh+其他成分”。
    该句型可对句子的主语、宾语、状语等进行强调,但不能强调谓语。
    (1)强调句型的一般疑问句式 :Is/Was it+被强调部分+that/wh+其他成分?
    (2)强调句型的特殊疑问句式:疑问词+is/was+it that+其他成分?
    (3)nt until的强调句式:It is/was nt until ...+ that+其他成分
    (经典佳句)It was Jhn that/wh I met in the library this mrning.
    今天上午我在图书馆里遇到的人是约翰。
    [练透] 单句语法填空
    ①It was nly when the car pulled up in frnt f ur huse that we saw Lily in the passenger seat.
    ②It was my sister that/wh helped me ut when I was in truble.
    ③Was it because Jack came late fr schl that Mr Smith gt angry?
    ④It was nt until he came back frm Africa that year that he met the girl he wuld like t marry.
    [写美] 补全句子
    ⑤就是在我回到公寓的时候,我第一次遇到我的新邻居们。
    It was when I gt back t my apartment that I first came acrss my new neighbrs.
    [名师点津] 使用强调句型时需要注意以下几点:
    (1)强调句型中的It本身没有意义,但不能用其他词代替。
    (2)被强调部分指人时用that/wh 均可,其他情况一律用that。
    (3)被强调部分无论是单数还是复数,It后的be动词均用单数形式,即用is或was。用is还是was要根据原句的时态而定。属于现在或将来时间范畴的时态,用is;属于过去时间范畴的时态,用was。
    (4)被强调部分如果是原句的主语,that/wh之后的谓语动词在人称和数上应与原句的主语保持一致。
    维度一 品句填词
    1.A grup f peple sitting in the hall stpped talking and stared (盯着看) at us.
    2.The stry has all the elements (要素) f a sap pera.
    3.At the first encunter we talked with each ther like ld friends.
    4.They cut ut a path (小道) thrugh the jungle.
    5.If yu want t play back, press the green buttn (按钮).
    6.At that mment, time, space and peple were frzen (突然停止), and camera was the nly center f attentins.
    7.Abve the muntain, eagles (鹰) circled in sundless flight.
    8.It wuld be impssible t capture (记录) her beauty in a painting.
    9.The files (文件) are nw in a safe t which nly he has the key.
    10.His image seemed t be reflected many times in the mirrr.
    维度二 词形转换
    1.She became a phtgrapher (phtgraph), traveling arund the wrld with her camera in her hand.
    2.My father has made a full recvery (recver) frm the peratin.
    3.There were sme very shcking (shck) pictures f the fighting n the news last night.
    4.The equipment culd be used fr a variety (vary) f educatinal purpses.
    5.It was hard t fllw what the teacher was saying, and eventually I lst cncentratin (cncentrate).
    6.There has been a mixed reactin (react) t her appintment as directr.
    维度三 固定搭配和句式
    1.Mercury travels arund the sun at a speed f (以……速度) abut fifty kilmeters a secnd.
    2.It was his best friend that/wh (是他最好的朋友) he met at the party.
    3.Life, after all (毕竟), shuld be smething we enjy, nt endure.
    4.We must cncentrate ur attentin n (把注意力集中在) prtecting the water resurces.
    5.He is in hspital, recvering frm (恢复) a heart attack.
    6.Traditinal dances are perfrmed t shw respect t (尊重) the mn.
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