北师大版必修第二册Unit6 The Admirable PartⅥ单元语法作业（含解析） 练习

这是一份北师大版必修第二册Unit6 The Admirable PartⅥ单元语法作业（含解析），共6页。
Unit 6　Part Ⅵ　单元语法(1)“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句　(2)同义词和反义词Ⅰ.单句语法填空A．基础题1．We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us, to ________ we gave some bells and glasses.2．The old man has two sons, both of ________ are lawyers.3．I don't think the number of people to ________ this happens is very large.4．I wanted to find someone ________ whom I could discuss books and music.5．She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction of ________ had taken more than three years.6．Later, she studied Chinese medicine for two and a half years with experts in the field ________ whom she gained a deep knowledge about traditional practices.7．They did not have enough staff, and the laboratory ________ which they worked had poor air quality.8．I still remember the day ________ which I went to Beijing.9．The factory ________ which I work is a large one.10．This is the reason ________ which he was late for school.11．In our class all the fifty students, only one ________ didn't pass the exam, had taken part in the final exam.12．The way ________ one student studies might be quite different from that of another student.13．Can you see the desk ________ there is a book and two pens?14．The man ________ I share the room is a young teacher from college.15．He works in a factory, at the back ________ there is a river.16．The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many ________ left their village homes for a better life in the city. 17．Do you like the book ________ she learned a lot?18．He bought a nice computer, ________ the price is not so high as expected.19．On the second floor there are two rooms, the larger ________ is used as a meeting room.20．Soon children in the camp had many new friends, ________ they shared food, stories and projects.B．高考改编题1．They also had a small pond ________ which they raised fish.2．Self­driving is an area ________ which China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.3．Europe has only around 200 languages; the Americas about 1,000; Africa 2,400; and Asia and the Pacific perhaps 3,200, ________ which Papua New Guinea alone accounts for well over 800.4．Imagine a future ________ which most adults own individual self­driving vehicles.5．Kate, ________ whose sister I shared a room when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia.Ⅱ.完成句子1．They arrived at a house ________________ a little boy.他们来到一座房子，房前坐着一个小男孩。2．The reason ________________ is that Mary likes them.我买玫瑰的原因是玛丽喜欢。3．The factory ________________ is the largest one in this city.他工作的那家工厂是这个城市最大的。4．Believe it or not, I don't like the way ________________________________________________________________________.信不信由你，我不喜欢他对我讲话的方式。5．He borrowed a book the other day, ________________________________________________________________________.那天他借了一本书，书的作者是一名工人。6．Thank you for your help, ________________ the work on time.感谢你的帮助，没有你的帮助我们不可能按时完成工作。 Ⅲ.单句写作1．中国有许多岛屿，台湾岛就是其中之一。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．你认识和我握手的那个人吗？________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3．史密斯先生赚了很多钱，其中大部分用于帮助穷人。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4．我们班有四十五名同学，大部分来自附近的村庄。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5．在这座新城市里，这个可怜的男孩没有一个人可以求助。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ⅳ.单句改错1．The book, the cover of it is broken, is not mine.________________2．I know the boy to whom you have bought this book.________________3．This is an unpleasant subject about what we might argue for a long while.________________4．There are over 140 kinds of snakes in Australia, many of them are extremely dangerous.________________5．Those foreign teachers, most of them have never been to China before, are enjoying their work here very much.________________6．This is the hero for whom we are proud.________________7．He lived in a big house, in front of it stood a big tall tree.________________8．There are a great many students here, none of which like the film.________________9．I was given three books on science, the first of whom I really enjoyed.________________10．I have many friends, of which some are good at football.________________Ⅴ.写出下列词语的同义词1．error ____________________2．present ____________________3．test ____________________4．shore ____________________5．a moment ago ____________________6．drawing ____________________7．dish ____________________8．tale ____________________9．travel ____________________10．view ____________________Ⅵ.用反义词完成下列句子1．Every advantage has its ________________.2．He who has never hoped can never ________________.3．Man struggles upwards; water flows ________________.4．A friend is easier lost than ________________.5．A good beginning makes a good ________________.6．Actions speak louder than ________________.7．Every white has its ________， and every ________ has its sour.8．All things are difficult before they are ______________.9．Misfortunes tell us what ________________ is.10．Failure is the mother of ________________.Ⅶ.七选五Learning a language is a continuous process. The English language has gone through hundreds of years of growth. __1__ With so many words, idioms and rules, there really are still ways for learning and improving your knowledge of it. For tips on how to improve your English, read on below.__2__ When learning a language, much is achieved by speaking, listening and writing. But reading is also a great help. When you read, you meet with new words and will be able to use them.After reading the daily papers, write down your thoughts about the day's headlines. Choose one or two that stood out among all those that you read, and write down your reactions to it. __3__ Read the book version of a movie that you have already seen. __4__ Besides, you can remember it easily since the story is already familiar to you.__5__ Take out those new words that you learned and use them. Bring out those new idioms you came across and use them. If this new stuff stays inside your head and in your note books, it won't come to life.A．And it still keeps on growing.B．It is helpful to keep a news diary. C．Whatever you are doing, use English.D．For a lot of people, English is difficult.E．You can improve English by teaching it to others.F．You will find it easier to understand and guess vocabulary.G．Reading is an active process that requires your brain to work.课时作业(十八)Ⅰ.A．基础题1．whom　2.whom　3.whom　4.with　5.which　6.from　7.in　8.on　9.in　10.for　11.of whom　12.in which　13.on which　14.with whom　15.of which　16.of whom　17.from which　18.of which　19.of which　20.with whomB．高考改编题1．in　2.in　3.of　4.in　5.withⅡ.1．in front of which sat　2.for which/why I bought the roses　3.in which he works　4.in which he spoke to me　5.the author of which is a worker　6.without which we could not have finishedⅢ.1．China has many islands, one of which is Taiwan Island.2．Do you know the man with whom I shook hands?3．Mr Smith made a lot of money, most of which was spent helping the poor.4．There are forty­five students in our class, most of whom are from the nearby villages.5．In the new city there wasn't a single person to whom the poor boy could turn for help.Ⅳ.1．it改为which　2.to改为for　3.what改为which　4.many前加and或者them改为which　5.them改为whom6．for改为of　7.it改为which或者in front of前加and　8.which改为whom　9.whom改为which　10.which改为whomⅤ.1．mistake　2.gift　3.examination　4.beach　5.just now　6.painting　7.plate　8.story　9.trip　10.opinionⅥ.1．disadvantage　2.despair　3.downwards　4.found　5.ending6．words　7.black　sweet　8.easy　9.fortune　10.successⅦ.【语篇导读】　学习英语是一个持续的过程。尽管英语历经漫长时间的成长，它仍旧在不断改善中。1．答案与解析：A　空白前一句说“英语经历了几百年的成长”，A项“它还在继续成长中”符合语境。A项中的it指的就是The English language。2．答案与解析：G　空白后的第二句和第三句可知，本段重点在强调reading，而不是speaking, listening和writing。G项符合本段话题。3．答案与解析：B　本段说的是，在日常读报后，选择一、两则消息，写下自己对该消息的看法。B项中的关键词“keep a news diary”。B项符合语境。4．答案与解析：F　看过电影之后，再去读原著，这样你就会发现理解起来更容易、猜测词义更容易。空白后的“remember it easily”指的就是“记生词更容易。F项符合语境。”5．答案与解析：C　空白后文中的两个“use them”与C项中的“use English”相呼应。C项符合语境。