北师大版必修第二册Unit6 The Admirable PartⅠTopicTalk作业（含解析） 练习

这是一份北师大版必修第二册Unit6 The Admirable PartⅠTopicTalk作业（含解析），共7页。
Unit 6　Part Ⅰ　Topic TalkⅠ.单句语法填空1．The moment I saw the scientist ________ by everyone, words failed to express my ________.(admire)2．We admire the old scientist ________ his great contribution to the country.3．The rich are not always generous ________ the poor.4．He is generous ________ his money and his time.5．It was very generous of you ________ (lend) your motorbike to me yesterday.6．He accepted the apology with great ____________ (generous)．Ⅱ.完成句子/介词填空1．同桌非常羡慕我流利的英语，我经常被他的赞美所鼓舞。My deskmate ________________ very much and I usually feel encouraged by his compliments.2．我可以给你些药治好你的头痛。I can give you some medicine ________________.3．Although this medicine can cure you ________ your illness, it has a bad effect on you.4．Some researchers believe that there is no doubt that a cure ________ AIDS will be found.Ⅲ.完形填空The Adams family home has been taken over by origami (折纸) in all sizes and shapes. No one seems to __1__， though. Those paper creations are __2__ clean water projects around the world and saving lives. A messy home is a small price to pay __3__.In 2011, Isabelle Adams and her sister Katherine learned that every five seconds, a child died from __4__ of clean water and that girls of their age couldn't go to school __5__ they were fetching water all day for their families. They __6__ to do something.“So we took something that we loved doing—folding origami, with the __7__ goal to help fund a well in Ethiopia.” explains Katherine. __8__， they ended up selling out and raising far more than that to fully __9__ the cost of the well.Katherine, now 13, adds, “It just snowballed, __10__ the founding of the project Paper for Water.” In eight years, this project has __11__ more than 2 million for over 200 water projects in 20 different countries.Now, the rest of the Adams family are also __12__. But at the heart of it, beneath countless paper decorations sit two bold sisters hoping to __13__ other girls and boys. “Kids have an incredible ability to make a real __14__ to the world if they're just given the chance，” Isabelle says, “and if people __15__ them in their efforts.”1．A.mind　　　　　　　　　B．noticeC．appreciate D．remember2．A.decorating B．rewardingC．attracting D．funding3．A.in exchange B．in turnC．in terms D．in response4．A.pollution B．lossC．lack D．waste5．A.although B．becauseC．unless D．while6．A.hesitated B．decidedC．happened D．demanded7．A.lifelong B．individualC．original D．critical8．A.Obviously B．UnexpectedlyC．Suddenly D．Gradually9．A.spend B．fillC．offer D．cover10．A.trying out B．depending onC．contributing to D．appealing to11．A.saved B．borrowedC．earned D．collected12．A.involved B．praisedC．recognized D．employed13．A.satisfy B．inspireC．inform D．comfort14．A.judgment B．senseC．difference D．connection15．A.support B．persuadeC．welcome D．awardⅣ.阅读理解If it had not been for Fan Jinshi and her team, the world cultural heritage of Dunhuang Mogao Caves in a remote Chinese desert might have long been destroyed by sand, weather or humans.Born in Beijing and raised in Shanghai, Fan has spent half a century fighting an uphill battle to preserve the ancient Buddhist wall paintings at Dunhuang, in Northwest China's Gansu Province. The 1,653­year­old Dunhuang Mogao Caves are a huge collection of Buddhist art—more than 2,000 buddha figures and 45,000 square metres of paintings spread among 735 caves. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.Archaeologist Fan was sent to Dunhuang after graduating from Peking University in 1963. While in Dunhuang, a remote village in the desert then, Fan lived in an abandoned temple. At first, she did not even dare to go out to the toilet at night. To protect the treasures from sand and dampness, Fan and other workers put doors on the caves, planted trees and started monitoring temperature and humidity in the caves. They also controlled the number of visitors.In the late 1990s, with tourism booming nationwide since national holidays were extended, the local government planned to go public with Dunhuang Mogao Caves, but found Fan firmly in_their_way. “The heritage would have been destroyed if it had been listed，” she said.Dunhuang Academy has now photographed and cataloged online all the sculptures and paintings. “Despite our efforts to minimise damage, we can't completely stop them from being eroded. But the digital database will last.”Fan was grateful when her husband joined her in Dunhuang in 1986 after 19 years of separation. Her two sons grew up seldom with her accompany. “I have not been a good mother or wife. With regard to my family, I'm full of guilt，” she said. Fan, 81, retired four years ago as the director of Dunhuang Academy but continues her efforts as a national political adviser.1．When was Fan separated from her husband?A．In 1963.　　　　　　　　 B．In 1967.C．In 1986. D．In the late 1990s.2．What does the phrase “in their way” in Paragraph 4 mean?A．Go to a place.B．Be in favour of something.C．Reject something.D．Give in to something.3．What is the passage mainly about?A．The history of Dunhuang Mogao Caves.B．The attractions of Dunhuang Mogao Caves.C．Fan's devotion to preserving Dunhuang Mogao Caves.D．The appeal for the protection of Dunhuang Mogao Caves.4．What kind of person do you think Fan is?A．Considerate. B．Kind.C．Humorous. D．Devoted.Ⅴ.七选五For many, running has never been their favorite activity. But running can certainly be a great way to get fit and stay healthy.Getting started is difficult. __1__ Running can be boring at times, but the effect on your body and mind is well worth that struggle of just getting up and running.__2__ Every major city and many smaller cities have running communities. They are quite organized and willing to help. They will help you see your running goals through.Start with short distances. Though the running community would love to have a new long­distance runner tomorrow, the fact is that that will not happen overnight. Try running one mile every day for the next 3 weeks. After that, add it to two miles and so on. __3__Take part in a race. By signing up for a race in the near future, you will focus on a goal and be motivated (激励) to keep practicing for that event. I suggest signing up for a 5­kilometer race that will take place within one month. __4____5__ Motivation is a major factor in running success. A friend helps to push you through the times and motivate you in his own way.A．Join a group.B．One step at a time.C．Bring a friend along.D．Most of you will have no problem finding a great race.E．Shorter distances are a step to longer and more successful runs.F．There are so many activities people would rather be doing than running.G．You will get the chance to see the seasonal change and breathe in fresh air.课时作业(十三)Ⅰ.1．admired；admiration　2.for　3.to　4.with　5.to lend　6.generosityⅡ.1．admires my fluent English　2.to cure your headache　3.of　4.forⅢ.1．答案与解析：A　考查动词及语境理解。A.mind介意；B.notice注意；C. appreciate欣赏；D.remember记得。亚当斯家族的家已经被各种尺寸和形状的折纸所占据，然而这似乎没有人介意，故答案为A。2．答案与解析：D　考查动词及语境理解。A.decorating装饰；B.rewarding奖励；C.attracting吸引；D.funding为……提供资金。这些折纸为世界各地的清洁水项目和拯救生命提供资金，第7题后goal to help fund a well in Ethiopia，有提示，故答案为D。3．答案与解析：A　考查介词短语及语境理解。A.in exchange交换；B.in turn轮流；C.in return作为报答；D.in response作为回应。乱七八糟的房子是一个很小的代价，故答案为A。4．答案与解析：C　考查名词及语境理解。A.pollution污染；B.loss失去；C. lack缺乏；D.waste浪费。伊莎贝尔亚当斯和她的妹妹凯瑟琳得知每五秒钟就有一个孩子死于缺乏清洁的水源，故答案为C。5．答案与解析：B　考查连词及语境理解。A.although尽管；B.because因为；C.unless除非；D.while当。像他们这样大的女孩不能上学，因为他们整天为家人打水，故答案为B。6．答案与解析：B　考查动词及语境理解。A.hesitated犹豫；B.decided决定；C.happened发生；D.demanded要求。他们决定要做些事情，故答案为B。7．答案与解析：C　考查形容词及语境理解。A.lifelong终生的；B.individual个人的；C.original最初的；D.critical关键的。所以我们采取了一些我们喜欢做的事情折纸，最初的目标是帮助埃塞俄比亚的一口井，故答案为C。8．答案与解析：B　考查副词及语境理解。A.Obviously明显地；B.Unexpectedly意外地；C.Suddenly突然；D.Gradually逐渐。出乎意料的是，他们最终卖光了，筹集的资金远远超过了这口井的全部成本，故答案为B。9．答案与解析：D　考查动词及语境理解。A.spend花费；B.fill填满；C. offer提供；D.cover覆盖，包括……的费用。出乎意料的是，他们最终卖光了，筹集的资金远远超过了这口井的全部成本，故答案为D。10．答案与解析：C　考查动词短语及语境理解。A.trying out试验；B.depending on依靠；C. contributing to贡献；D.appealing to呼吁，投诉。它就像滚雪球一样，为水资源项目文件的建立做出了贡献，故答案为C。11．答案与解析：D　考查动词及语境理解。A.saved节省，拯救；B.borrowed借；C.earned赚得；D.collected收集，募捐。八年来，该项目已在20个国家的200多个水利项目中收集了200多万，前文第9题they ended up selling out and raising有提示，故答案为D。12．答案与解析：A　考查动词及语境理解。A.involved涉及；B.praised夸奖；C.recognized认出；D.employed雇佣，使用；现在，亚当斯家族的其他成员也参与其中，故答案为A。13．答案与解析：B　考查动词及语境理解。A.satisfy使满意；B.inspire启发，激励；C.inform通知；D.comfort安慰。但在它的中心，在无数的纸装饰下，坐着两个大胆的姐妹，希望能激励其他的女孩和男孩，故答案为B。14．答案与解析：C　考查名词及语境理解。A.judgment判断；B.sense场景；C.difference区别；D.connection联系。如果给孩子们机会的话，他们有一种不可思议的能力去改变这个世界，故答案为C。15．答案与解析：A　考查动词及语境理解。A.support支持；B.persuade劝说；C.welcome欢迎；D.award授予，奖励。如果人们支持他们的努力，他们有一种不可思议的能力去改变这个世界，故答案为A。Ⅳ.【语篇解读】　文章主要讲了北大才女樊锦诗奉献一生守卫敦煌的故事。1．答案与解析：B　细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的“Fan was grateful when her husband joined her in Dunhuang in 1986 after 19 years of separation.”可知，截止1986年，樊锦诗已与丈夫分开了19年，而1986年的19年前是1967年，故选B。2．答案与解析：C　词义猜测题。由下文“‘The heritage would have been destroyed if it had been listed，’she said.”可知，樊锦诗说：“如果这份遗产被列入开放名录，它早就被毁了。”由此可知她坚决反对当地政府将敦煌莫高窟公之于众的计划。in their way意为“反对某事”，故选C。3．答案与解析：C　主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲了北大才女樊锦诗奉献一生守卫敦煌的故事，故选C。4．答案与解析：D　推理判断题。根据全文内容，尤其是文章第二段中的“Fan has spent half a century fighting an uphill battle to preserve the ancient Buddhist wall paintings at Dunhuang”可知，樊锦诗一生都在守卫敦煌，由此可判断出她具有奉献精神，故选D。Ⅴ.【语篇解读】　文章介绍了如何养成跑步的习惯。1．答案与解析：F　根据空后的“Running can be boring at times”可知，此处应选F项“人们愿意去做很多活动，除了跑步以外”与此形成对应。2．答案与解析：A　下一句中的“running communities”说明，此处建议加入跑步团体。故选A。3．答案与解析：E　此句是本段的总结句，E项中的Shorter distances与第一句中的short distances相呼应。4．答案与解析：D　由本段主旨句可知，本段主要参加跑步比赛，D项中的race和空前提到的race相呼应。5．答案与解析：C　由下文中的“A friend helps to push you through the times”可知，C项正确。