2022齐齐哈尔三立高级中学高一下学期4月月考试题英语含答案

这是一份2022齐齐哈尔三立高级中学高一下学期4月月考试题英语含答案，共12页。试卷主要包含了英语等内容，欢迎下载使用。


时间 ：120分钟 满分： 150分

2022.04
听力（共两节，每小题2分，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What des the wman want the man t d?
Turn dwn the TV. B.Aplgise t her. C.Write an essay t her.
2.What clur is Mary’s hair?
A. Red. B.White. C.Brwn.
3.What des the man want t d ?
A.Check the ID card. B.Read the gas metre. C.Park the truck.
4.What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers ?
A.Wrkmates. B.Bss and emplyee. C.Teacher and student.
5.Where des the cnversatin prbably take place ?
A.In a hspital. B.At hme. C.In a gym.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What will the man d?
A.Have sme cffee. B.Search fr a jb. C.G t sleep..
7.What des the man say abut the shp?
It sells ld clthes nline. B.N ne buys things in the shp.
C.The wman is the wner f the shp..
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.When did the wman cugh mst seriusly?
A.In the mrning. B.In the afternn. C.At night.
9.What did the man d fr the wman?
A.He examined the wman carefully. B.He gave her sme medicine and advice.
C.He just tld her nt t wrry t much.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.What des Cindy need help with?
A.Hanging things in the rm. B.Cleaning up her rm..
C.Fixing smething in her rm.
11.Why might nt Matt be able t help?
Because he ‘s nt gd at it. B.Because he has a lt f hmewrk t d.
C.Because he needs t g shpping with his mther.
12.What des Cindy want t be in the future ?
A.A designer. B.An eye dctr. C.A dentist.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Why des the man have t arrive in Seattle befre nn?
A.Because he has an imprtant appintment.. B.Because he has a meeting. he has t attend a wedding.
14.Which bus w.ill the man take tmrrw mrning?
A.The 5:30 ne B.The 6:30 ne. C.The 6:00 ne.
15.When will the man get back?
A.At arund 6 pm. B.At abut 5:45 pm. C.Befre 8 pm..
16.What will the man d with his wife tmrrw evening?
A.Eat utside. B.Listen t a cncert. C.Watch a mvie..
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.What is the speaker talking abut?
A.Animals. B.A nvel.
18.Wh is Wilbur?
A.A pig. B.A spider. C. A farmer.
19.What did Charltte d t save Wilbur?
A.She killed the farmer. B.She talked with the farmer.
C.She wrte messages n her web.
20.What can we learn frm White’s nver?
A.The beauty f nature. B.The way t prtect animals.
C.The amunt f animals.
二．阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Peple usually celebrate their traditinal festivals.The Spring Festival is celebrated nt nly in China but als in ther parts f the wrld.The traditinal hliday is the mst imprtant t Chinese bth at hme and abrad.
The United Kingdm
Celebratins fr Spring Festival in the UK started in 1980，with the first evening party held in 2002.Every New Year，peple get tgether and have a lt f activities.They sing sngs，dance t music，share phts with friends r enjy films in a cinema.
The United States
Spring Festival is an imprtant time fr Chinese living r wrking in the US.They jin in a large evening party t welcme the traditinal New Year.It is a gd chance fr peple t feel that they are nt alne because they share the same culture.
Australia
On Chinese New Year，many peple acrss Australia cme t Sydney's Chinatwn.They enjy firewrks，lin dances，dragn bat races and many ther traditinal activities.The celebratins are als a bridge twards better understanding between Chinese and nn­Chinese.
Singapre
The family dinner n New Year's Eve is an imprtant traditin fr Chinese.They put traditinal fd n a table as an act f remembering their past.Then the whle family enjys their dinner tgether.They usually have it at hme because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning f the traditin.
21．Celebratins fr Spring Festival in the UK started in ________．
A．1890 B．1980 C．2000D．2002
22．Chinese in Australia enjy the fllwing activities except ________．
A．firewrksB．lin dances
C．playing cardsD．dragn bat races
23．In Singapre，Chinese families dn't have the New Year dinner at a restaurant but at hme because ________．
A．they were brn in Singapre
B．they mved there frm ther places
C．the restaurant is far away
D．they want t keep Chinese traditin
B
Marian Bechtel sits at West Palm Beach’s Bar Luie cunter by herself,quietly reading her e-bk as she waits fr her salad.What is she reading?Nne f yur business! Lunch is Bechtel’s “me” time.And like mre Americans,she’s nt alne.
A new reprt fund 46 percent f meals are eaten alne in America.Mre than half (53 percent) have breakfast alne and nearly half (46 percent) have lunch by themselves.Only at dinnertime are we eating tgether anymre,74 percent,accrding t statistics frm the reprt.
“I prefer t g ut and be ut.Alne,but tgether,yu knw?” Bechtel said,lking up frm her bk.Bechtel,wh wrks in dwntwn West Palm Beach,has lunch with cwrkers smetimes,but like many f us,t ften wrks thrugh lunch at her desk.A lunchtime escape allws her t keep a bss frm tapping her n the shulder.She returns t wrk feeling energized.“Tday,I just wanted sme time t myself,”she said.
Just tw seats ver,Andrew Mazleny,a lcal videgrapher,is finishing his lunch at the bar.He likes that he can sit and check his phne in peace r chat up the barkeeper with whm he’s n a first-name basis if he wants t have a little interactin(交流).“I reflect n hw my day’s gne and think abut the rest f the week,” he said.“It’s a chance fr self-reflectin.Yu return t wrk recharged and with a plan.”
That freedm t chse is ne reasn mre peple like t eat alne.There was a time when peple may have felt awkward abut asking fr a table fr ne,but thse days are ver.Nw,we have ur smartphnes t keep us cmpany at the table.“It desn’t feel as alne as it may have befre all the advances in technlgy,” said Laurie Demeritt,whse cmpany prvided the statistics fr the reprt.
24.What are the statistics in paragraph 2 abut?
A.Fd variety. B.Eating habits. C.Table manners.D.Restaurant service.
25.Why des Bechtel prefer t g ut fr lunch?
A.T meet with her cwrkers. B.T catch up with her wrk.
C.T have sme time n her wn. D.T cllect data fr her reprt.
26.What d we knw abut Mazleny?
A.He makes vides fr the bar. B.He’s fnd f the fd at the bar.
C.He interviews custmers at the bar. D.He’s familiar with the barkeeper.
27.What is the text mainly abut?
The trend f having meals alne.
B.The imprtance f self-reflectin.
C.The stress frm wrking vertime.
D.The advantage f wireless technlgy.
C
In ancient Greece, there were fur majr athletic(运动的) meetings and the Olympian meeting played the mst imprtant part in the lives f the peple.As time passed, the Olympian meeting gradually lst its lcal character and became first a natinal event and then internatinal.N ne knws exactly hw far back the Olympic Games g but sme fficial recrds date frm 776 BC.
The Games tk place every fur years n the plain by Munt Olympus.Thusands f peple came frm all parts f the wrld t watch the games.The winner f the ft race had the great hnur f giving his name t the year f his histry.
After a lng histry f almst 1,200 years,the Games were stpped fr religius(宗教的) reasns.It was then decided in 1896 t start the Olympic Games again.The meeting was held in Athens and 311 athletes frm 13 cuntries tk part in it but the idea f such an internatinal meeting attracted the wrld’s attentin.After the 1908 Lndn Olympics, many natins sent their best athletes.Althugh the Games have been time and again threatened by sme unfavurable plitical events, the Games have taken place every fur years.
Nwadays, the Games are held in different cuntries in turn.As the biggest internatinal gathering f any kind in the wrld, athletes frm different cuntries play games tgether and this prvides them with gd chances t learn t live tgether.The friendly feelings in the Olympic Village make peple think f the wrld as ne big family.The Olympic Games were hsted in Beijing in 2008.It is believed that the Games were a wnder f the wrld.
28.When did the first ld Olympic Games take place?
A.Befre 700 BC. B.In the year f 1896.
C.A thusand years ag. D.In the seventh century AD.
29.What caused the cntinuity interruptin f the Olympic Games break?
A.Wars. B.Lack f mney.
C.Plitical events. D.Religius reasns.
30.What d we knw abut the Olympic Games ?
They are held irregularly.
B.They were nce a religius event.
C.They tk place in Lndn in 1896.
D.They help t imprve friendship amng athletes.
31.What’s the writer’s main purpse f writing this text?
A.T intrduce the develpment f the Olympic Games.
B.T shw the achievements f the Olympic Games.
C.T raise the ppularity f the Olympic Games.
D.T imprve the culture f the Olympic Games.
D
We all knw that exercise is gd fr yur health,but sme kinds f exercise may be better than thers.
Running,fr example,may help t prtect against heart disease and ther health prblems.Running may als help yu live lnger.Researchers say it is nt imprtant hw far yu run.It als des nt matter hw fast r even hw ften yu run.As advertisements fr the running shes Nike say,“Just d it.”
Recently,researchers studied mre than 55,000 adults.Abut ne furth f the adults reprted running regularly.The study fund these runners were cnsiderably less likely than nn-runners t die f any frm f disease,including heart disease.In fact,the runners usually lived three years lnger than the nn-runners.
This study lasted 15 years.During that time,mre than 3,400 f the individuals died.Abut 1,200 f the deaths were linked t heart disease,a heart attack r strke.Cmpared t nn-runners,runners shwed 30 percent lwer risk f death by any causes.Als,runners cmpared t nn-runners shwed 45 percent lwer risk f death by cardivascular (心血管的) disease.
The runners in the study ran between 10 and 16 kilmeters per hur.Slwer runners,and thse wh nly ran nce r twice a week,were helped nearly as much as thse wh ran faster and further.Researchers lked at the running ver time and fund that persistent runners(ver six years) shwed the biggest benefits.
T stay healthy,dctrs suggest that adults up t age 65 d 150 minutes f mderate (适度的) exercise every week.They say these individuals need 75 minutes f energetic exercise,like running,every week fr gd health.
32.Fr running,the mst imprtant is that yu shuld .
A.d it at a certain time B.keep it and never give it up
C.make it an everyday activity D.d it fr a certain distance at a time
33.What have the researchers discvered?
A.Hw fast and hw ften ne runs matter a lt.
B.Over ne third f nn-runners will die f heart disease.
C.Runners are less likely t die f disease than nn-runners.
D.One shuld run mre ften t benefit mst frm running.
34.Accrding t the text,hw shuld a 63-year-ld man g running?
A.He shuld try t run as lng as he can.
B.He shuld be sure t run slwly and safely.
C.He shuld keep running at least 30 minutes a day.
D.He shuld run 5 times a week and 15 minutes every time.
35.What is the best title fr the text?
A.Hw t Be a Wise Runner
B.Fr a Lnger Life,G Running
C.A Study n Science f Mvement
D.Relatins Between Running and Health
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In yur life, smetimes yu may be asked t speak in frnt f a large grup f peple. Althugh it sunds a little scary, even thse with stage fright can speak successfully t the grup with adequate preparatin.
Practice yur speech befre the big day. 36 If pssible, practice the speech in frnt f a friend r family member t get used t saying it t real peple. If yu feel yu must have nte cards, limit the amunt t abut three cards. This will frce yu t keep yur speech brief and help yu keep yur eyes fcused n yur audience.
Remember why yu’ve been invited t speak. If yu’re battling fear ver speaking t a large grup f peple, keep yur mind n the fact that yu were selected fr this imprtant rle. The speech rganizers must have seen smething valuable in yu r yur expertise. 37
Remember that fear f public speaking is very cmmn. 38 Mst f the peple in the audience wuld be feeling the same fear and stress that yu d in yur psitin. Knwing this may make yu feel better.
39 What yu say shuld be tailred(专门的) t why yu’re there and wh yu’re speaking t in rder t avid sunding general. If speaking t a charity grup, mentin the gd wrk certain specific individuals have dne fr the cause. If speaking at a business cnference, briefly state why yu want t help these peple.
Keep eye cntact with the crwd. 40 Pick ne persn in each sectin and lk at him while yu’re speaking. After each imprtant pint in yur speech, switch yur fcus t anther sectin.When yu fcus nly n ne persn at a time, the size f the crwd isn’t as frightening.
A.A gd memry is really helpful.
B.Shw appreciatin t yur audience.
C.Mentin yur audience in yur speech.
D.The mre yu have it memrized, the better.
E.In fact, it’s nrmal t feel awkward r stressed ut befre a big speech.
F.Separate the crwd int three sectins mentally as yu get up t speak.
G.The knwledge f ther peple’s respect fr yu shuld reduce sme f the fear.
语言运用 （共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A.B.C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
As Christmas is cming，there are presents t be bught，cards t be sent，rms t be cleaned.Parents are 41 with difficult jbs f hiding presents frm curius yung children.If the gifts are large，this is smetimes a real 42 ．On Christmas Eve，yung children find the excitement almst unbearable.They are 43 between the wish t g t bed early s that Father Christmas will bring their presents quickly and the wish t 44 up late s that they will nt miss the fun.The wish fr gifts usually prves strnger.But thugh children g t bed early，they ften lie 45 fr a lng time，hping t get a shrt lk at Father Christmas.
Last Christmas，my wife and I 46 managed t hide a few large presents in the strerm.I feared the mment when my sn，Jimmy，wuld 47 me where that new bike had cme frm，but 48 he did nt see it.
On Christmas Eve，it tk the children hurs t g t sleep.It must have been nearly 49 when my wife and I went quietly int their rm and began filling stckings.Then I pushed in the 50 I bught fr Jimmy and left it beside the Christmas tree.We knew we wuld nt get 51 sleep that night，fr the children were 52 t get up early.At abut five 'clck the next mrning，we were wken by lud sunds cming frm the children's rm－they were shuting excitedly！ 53 I had time t get ut f bed，yung Jimmy came riding int the rm n his new bike，and his sister，Mary， 54 clse behind pushing her new baby carriage.Even the baby arrived，he mved 55 the hands and knees int the rm dragging a large balln behind him.Suddenly it burst.That wke us up cmpletely.The day had really begun with a bang.
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China has many 56 (traditin) festivals attracting peple such as Dragn Bat Festival, Spring Festival,Lantern Festival and s n.Peple prepare 57 (decrate) them with flwers, lanterns and fancy 58 (decratin).In many places, peple like t set 59 firewrks.
Till tday, sme f them 60 (hld) arund the cuntry, 61 (attract) cuntless visitrs t participate in them.There are 62 (variety) activities in these festivals 63 peple hld lts f cmpetitins t entertain themselves. 64 (interesting), guessing lantern riddles is an essential part f the festival.
What’s mre,celebrating western festivals is becming 65 cmmn phenmenn arund the cuntry.
第四部分 语言知识综合运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
根据汉语提示或所给词写出单词的适当形式
66．Taking ______(经常的) exercise is the best way t imprve yur verall health.
67．When a ________(挨饿的) man gets a meal，he prbably begins t think abut an vercat.
68．Yu may put it n the desk r beside the bed and regard it as a __________(装饰物)．
69．They all agreed t _________(向……表示敬意) him in a mre meaningful way.
70．They predicted that the next year wuld be a gd __________(收成)．
71．Listening t lud music have caused hearing _____(lse) in sme teenagers.
72．Nt nly yu but als he _____(knw) the answer.
73．Yu can find the_____(球门）.
74．T ur astnishment，the disabled girl played the guitar s wnderfully that she wn first prize in the ________(cmpete)．
75．The reprt shws that we are making sme prgress but that we need t make greater _________(effrt)．
76.Prmting the healthy develpment f the capital market is an imprtant (方面)f the five-year blueprint.
77.The artist cmbines different (技巧)in the same painting.
78.In Chinese (诗歌), the mn is ften cnnected with the hmetwn.
79.Sme ccasins n which peple (鼓掌)change frm ne cuntry t anther.
80.Take mre exercise and have enugh sleep, and yu will feel relaxed and______ (精力充沛的).
第二节（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）
根据汉语意思完成句子。
81．He happened t be in England when the war （爆发） and he just stayed n.
82．In a wrd, the Lng March has （以……结束） victry fr us and defeat fr the enemy.
83．We (开始听) t the teacher..
84．If yu （追溯到） t 1960, yu'll find that very few jbs were being created.
85．Her father (放下) the magazine and std up.
写作（满分25分）
假设你叫李华,现在给你的美国朋友Mike写一封回信,向他介绍中国端午节的传统习俗,内容要点如下:
1.端午节的时间;
2.端午节的习俗:吃粽子,赛龙舟;
3.邀请Mike 来中国过端午节。
注意:
1.信中必须包括所有的内容要点,可适当发挥;
2.词数80左右。
参考词汇:rice dumpling粽子 dragn bat race赛龙舟 the fifth day f lunar May阴历五月初五
Dear Mike,
Thanks a lt fr yur last letter,in which yu asked me abut the Dragn Bat Festival.
Yurs,
Li Hua
答案
听力1-20 ACBBA CACBA BAABC CBACA
21-23BCD 24-27 BCDA 28-31 ABDA 32-35BCDB
36-40DGECF 41-55 ACBBA BCDBC DBACB
56.traditinal 57.t decrate 58.decratins 59.ff 60are held 61.attracting 62.varius 63.where 64.Interestingly 65.a
66 regular 67starving 68decratin 69hnur 70harvest 71lss
72.knws73. gal 74cmpetitin 75.effrts
76.aspect 77.skills 78.petry 79.clap 80.energetic
81 brke ut 82.ended with 83.start listening 84.g back 85.put dwn
41．A．faced
B．met
C．filled
D．pleased
42．A．questin
B．matter
C．prblem
D．business
43．A．pulled
B．divided
C．separated
D．trn
44．A．get
B．stay
C．stand
D．wake
45．A．awake
B．wake
C．asleep
D．sleep
46．A．hpefully
B．busily
C．gladly
D．successfully
47．A. answer
B．tell
C．ask
D．search
48．A. sadly
B．unluckily
C．pssibly
D．frtunately
49．A．mrning
B．midnight
C．evening
D．daybreak
50．A．present
B．stcking
C．bike
D．tree
51．A．little
B．sme
C．enugh
D．much
52．A．srry
B．sure
C．glad
D．eager
53．A．Befre
B．After
C．Until
D．Since
54．A．walked
B．mved
C．fllwed
D．jumped
55．A．with
B．n
C．ver
D．by