2021学年Unit 1 Teenage life课时练习

这是一份2021学年Unit 1 Teenage life课时练习，共22页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7，5分，满分37等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What is the wman eating?
A．Sme fruit.
B．Sme chclate.
C．Sme ckies.
2．What is the man prbably?
A．A guide.
B．A visitr.
C．A passer­by.
3．Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A．At a clinic.
B．In a gym.
C．In a htel.
4．Why des the wman ask fr anther beefsteak (牛排)?
A．She is t hungry.
B．Her first beefsteak is n the grund.
C．Her husband likes it.
5．Why did the wman get the bk s late?
A．The man frgt it.
B．The man's bss frgt it.
C．The wman wasn't at hme.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What kind f persn is Mr.Zhang?
A．Humrus.
B．Kind.
C．Generus.
7．What des the man learn frm Mr.Zhang?
A．Maths.
B．Histric stries.
C．Jkes.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．What prduct des the man plan t buy?
A．A tape.
B．A radi.
C．A recrder.
9．What des the man think f the prduct?
A．It lks gd.
B．It is a well­knwn brand.
C．It is f pr quality.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．Where are the tw speakers?
A．In a car.
B．In a museum.
C．In a shp.
11．Why d they g int the shpping mall?
A．The exhibitin is held there.
B．They'll d sme shpping.
C．They're lst.
12．What is Calvin Klein?
A．A businessman.
B．A designer.
C．An artist.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．What did the wman d last night?
A．She learned American scial custms.
B．She met sme nice peple.
C．She went t a ccktail party.
14．When des the ccktail party start?
A．At 5：30 pm.
B．At 6 pm.
C．At 7：30 pm.
15．What is the purpse f their ccktail party accrding t the man?
A．T celebrate Christmas.
B．T fllw the American custm.
C．T welcme newcmers.
16．What des the French phrase “faux pas” mean?
A．Friend.
B．Scial manner.
C．Mistake.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．When is the high turist seasn in England?
A．June and July.
B．July and August.
C．August and September.
18．When is the hliday perid f state schls in England?
A．Frm abut mid­July t the end f August.
B．Frm mid­July t mid­August.
C．Frm early­July t mid­August.
19．Where d peple prefer t stay fr summer hlidays?
A．In barding huses.
B．In rented huses.
C．In htels.
20．What may British peple refuse t d?
A．Talk abut their hlidays.
B．Try new places t take hlidays.
C．Change the times f their hlidays.
答案：1～5 BBABB 6～10 ABCAA
11～15 ABBAA 16～20 CBAAC
听力原文：
(Text 1)
M：What are yu eating? It smells like fruit.
W：It's nt fruit.It is a kind f chclate, but it lks like ckies.
(Text 2)
M：I'm lking fr sme interesting places in this city.Culd yu give me sme advice?
W：We have a beautiful natural park.I can shw yu the way t it.
(Text 3)
M：Gd afternn.What's the matter?
W：I'm afraid I'm nt feeling well.I had a pretty high fever this mrning.
(Text 4)
W：Waiter, please serve me anther beefsteak.My husband drpped my first ne n the grund by accident.
M：OK, please wait a mment, Madam.
(Text 5)
W：Thank gdness yu're here.I've been waiting fr 3 days t get the bk.
M：Well, dn't blame me.It was my bss wh frgt all abut it.
(Text 6)
W：Why are yu s interested in the histry class?
M：Our histry teacher Mr.Zhang is really humrus.
W：Really, but he lks very serius and strict, like a maths teacher.
M：N, nt at all.The examples he gives are really interesting.And I learn many gd histric stries frm him.There is lts f laughter in his class.
W：N wnder yu like him s much.I wish he were ur histry teacher t.
(Text 7)
M：Excuse me.Hw much is this cassette tape recrder? Is it n sale?
W：Yeah.It's n sale fr nly ＄100.
M：Is it gd?
W：Sure.It's very gd and has bth an AM and an FM radi.
M：Culd yu give me a 10 percent discunt?
W：Srry.The price is nt high, and I can nly ffer a 5 percent discunt.
M：It lks gd, but it's nt a well­knwn brand.
W：Yu're right, but it's f gd quality.
M：OK, I'll take it.
(Text 8)
M：S, what's next n the curse f ur visit?
W：Well, I think we might g t see sme special places in the city.
M：That's a great idea.Where d yu want t g?
W：Well, I think that it wuld be fun t see Calvin Klein's exhibitin.
M：Calvin Klein? The name sunds familiar ... but hey, why are we driving int the shpping mall parking lt?
W：That's where the exhibitin is.
M：Nw I remember.Calvin Klein is just a fashin designer.As artists, we shuld explre the art and culture f the cuntry.
W：We d, but I think that the American shpping center is a gd example f American art and culture.Besides, in this kind f “museum”， yu can take the art pieces hme.
(Text 9)
M：Hw was the party last night?
W：Nice.I had a gd time and met sme very nice peple.But where are yu ff t in such a hurry?
M：I've been invited t a ccktail party.It's 6 'clck nw.I'm late.
W：But yu tld me that if yu're invited t a party yu shuld plan t arrive a half­hur late.
M：A party, yes.But nt a ccktail party.
W：What's a ccktail party like?
M：A ccktail party is generally held frm 5：30 pm t 7：30 pm.There are drinks and snacks but n dinner.This ccktail party is being held by my department t celebrate Christmas.
W：It seems that yu knw smething abut American scial custms.
M：I've still gt a lt t learn.But American peple understand that we're newcmers here and they dn't hld it against us if we make a “faux pas”．
W：Make a what?
M：A faux pas is a French wrd.It means a mistake, especially in the area f scial matters.
W：I see.
(Text 10)
M：Ms Green, the high turist seasn in England is cming again.Culd yu tell us mre abut the turism in England?
W：Sure.In England, nt nly the rich but als the pr take hlidays every year.During July and August mst twns are empty.Factry hlidays cme mstly in the perid between mid­July and mid­August.State schls usually nly have six weeks ff, frm abut mid­July t the end f August.
The cast is the mst ppular place fr the English peple t spend their hlidays.Fd in British restaurants is reasnably cheap, but rms are nt.Few English peple rent huses fr their hlidays, but ne f the traditinal ways f spending a summer hliday is in a barding huse.Sme barding­huse keepers prvide all meals fr their guests, but thers prvide breakfast nly.
The British peple may refuse t change the times at which they take their hlidays, but they have shwn themselves t be very ready t try new places.When they get hme again, they always talk abut hw they spent their hlidays.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Dear Dani，
My friend makes up stries abut things she has dne all the time and ther peple at schl believe her.What shuld I d?
Anna
Dani says：
Often peple make things up because they're wrried that they are nt interesting.S let yur friend knw that she desn't need stries t make friends r impress (给……留下深刻的印象) thers.Pint ut that when thers discver the truth, they wn't be impressed at all.
Dear Dani，
I have tw best friends and they're always leaving me ut! They never invite me t anything.What can I d?
Tm
Dani says：
Grups f three can be very difficult because ne persn ften gets left ut.Yur friends may nt realise hw yu feel.Talk t them abut this and agree t plan the next uting tgether.With a bit f effrt, a grup f three can be a wnderful friendship!
Dear Dani，
I tld my friend a secret, but then I fund ut she tld it t smebdy else.What can I d?
Daisy
Dani says：
We all make mistakes, s give yur friend anther chance.But tell her that yur secret is imprtant t yu and that she must nt d this again.If yur friend finds it hard t keep a secret, be careful what yu tell her in future.
Dear Dani，
I'm friends with a by, but sme girls keep laughing at me abut it.Can't girls be friends with bys as well?
Mary
Dani says：
Of curse girls can be friends with bys.Sme girls laugh at this because they dn't really knw any bys.Carry n enjying yur friendship.If the girls gt t knw this by, they might stp teasing yu.Why nt invite ne r tw f them alng next time yu meet him?
语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。Dani就四个读者在交友过程中遇到的问题给予了答复，并针对具体的问题提出了合理的建议。
21．Whse friend has a big muth?
A．Tm. B．Mary.
C．Anna. D．Daisy.
解析：选D 细节理解题。根据第三封信中戴西写信的内容可知，她的朋友将她的秘密告诉了其他人，由此可知答案。
22．The underlined wrd “teasing” in the passage prbably means “ ”．
A．aviding B．hating
C．making fun f D．taking pity n
解析：选C 词义猜测题。根据最后一封信中的sme girls keep laughing at me abut it和Sme girls laugh at this可知，tease意为“嘲笑”。
23．We can infer frm the text that Dani is prbably a(n) ．
A．adviser B．stryteller
C．researcher D．teacher
解析：选A 推理判断题。文中的四封信都是写给达尼的而且达尼给他们一一回复并给出了建议，由此可推断，达尼很可能是一名顾问。
B
It was 4：30 a．m.in Mzambique, a cuntry in Africa.When her three yunger sisters were still asleep, 13­year­ld Natalia rse and set ff int the darkness.
Natalia mved quickly.Her difficult jurney wuld take hurs.She had been making this trip tw times a day, seven days a week, since she was 10 years ld.
Why?
She was nt heading t schl r t a jb.She was ging t get the water her family needed t survive.
Natalia is a serius girl wh lves learning.But getting water fr her family left little time fr her educatin.She was lucky t make it t schl ne r tw days a week.But Natalia dreamed f ding far mre, like ne day running her wn schl.
Natalia had plenty f time t think abut this dream n her trips t get water.First she walked t the watering hles the villagers had dug int the grund.Then she waited in line fr hurs.
The water that Natalia brught hme was gray and dirty.Natalia's family biled it befre drinking it.But the water still ften made them sick.
There was n ther chice, thugh.The muddy watering hles were the nly surce f water fr many miles arund.What Natalia's village really needed was a well.But digging a well requires expensive machines and many experts (专家).Natalia's village culd nt affrd these things.
In 2014, an rganizatin called charity: water heard abut Natalia's village.The rganizatin has paid fr 24，500 water prjects arund the wrld—277 f thse in Mzambique.
In August 2014, large trucks came t Natalia's village.The wrkers fund the best place fr a well and started drilling (钻).Natalia and her neighburs came t watch.The wrkers cvered the hle and put a hand pump (抽水机) n tp.
It was a simple pump.But it meant everything.
Life is quite different fr Natalia these days.She ges t schl.She is a tp student wh plans t run her wn schl.She wants t change the lives f ther girls thrugh educatin.
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。曾经，纳塔莉亚需要每天长距离徒步取水以供家庭所需，因此她无法正常上学。现在村子里有了水井，她的生活发生了很大变化。
24．Which f the fllwing can best describe 13­year­ld Natalia's life?
A．Hard. B．Simple.
C．Lnely. D．Bring.
解析：选A 推理判断题。根据第一段和第二段内容可知，13岁的纳塔莉亚每天需要早早起床，走很长时间的路取水，一天的时间几乎都花在这件事情上了。因此，她那时的生活很艰苦。
25．What was a big prblem in Natalia's village?
A．Pr educatin.
B．Large family size.
C．A shrtage f water.
D．Separatin frm the wrld.
解析：选C 细节理解题。根据第八段内容可知，纳塔莉亚的村子里没有水源，人们只能到很远的浑浊水坑中取水，他们迫切需要一口水井。因此，缺水是该村子面临的一个大问题。
26．What happened t Natalia's village in August 2014?
A．A well was dug.
B．Many peple were sick.
C．Charity: water prjects was started.
D．Girls were allwed t g t schl.
解析：选A 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段内容可知，2014年8月，有人到纳塔莉亚的村子里打了一口水井。
27．What des Natalia want t d in the future?
A．Be a dctr.
B．Open a schl.
C．Make water pumps.
D．Travelling ut f her village.
解析：选B 细节理解题。根据第五段中的But Natalia dreamed f ding far mre, like ne day running her wn schl.和最后一段中的She is a tp student wh plans t run her wn schl.可知，纳塔莉亚将来打算开设自己的学校。
C
If yu've ever had truble getting yur teen up in the mrning r yu've seen yur teen fall asleep during the schl day, yu're nt alne.Many teens have difficulty in waking up early fr schl, and that's because they sleep late at night.
The American Academy f Pediatrics' Adlescent Sleep Wrking Grup reviewed studies abut sleep in teens.Researchers studied the harmful effects f nt getting enugh sleep—anything less than 8.5 t 9 hurs f sleep n schl nights—culd have n yung peple.They discvered nt getting enugh sleep may cause pr grades at schl.Nt getting enugh sleep has als been cnnected t a higher risk f car accidents in teens.
It may seem as thugh the way t slve the prblem wuld be fr teens t just g t sleep earlier.But researchers say that it isn't likely t wrk.Teens experience physical changes that make falling asleep earlier difficult.Their bilgical (生物的) clcks just wn't allw them t fall asleep at 8 p．m., even when they're tired.
Studies have shwn that just delaying (推迟) schl by 30 minutes can have a great effect n a teen's health and perfrmance.S mst researchers suggest the schl start time be delayed until at least 8：30 a．m.fr teenagers.
Sme f the benefits culd include：
★Teens may be mre likely t get the necessary amunt f sleep.
★The delayed start time culd help teens sleep during their natural sleep.
★Teens may be less likely t depend n cffee t stay awake during the day.
★Enugh sleep culd help teens study better in class, which culd help them d better in exams.
★Sleeping lnger culd reduce health prblems caused by a lack f sleep in the lng run.
★Getting hme later in the afternn may reduce the amunt f time when sme teens are hme alne, and culd reduce the pssibility that teens will take part in unhealthy activities.
But ding that can als cause sme prblems ...
语篇解读：本文是一篇议论文。很多青少年学生晚上睡眠时间不够，研究人员认为学校应该推迟早晨上课的时间。
28．What des Paragraph 1 shw?
A．Many teens find schl bring.
B．Many teens fail t get enugh sleep.
C．Tday's teens have many difficulties.
D．Tday's teens are t lazy t get up early.
解析：选B 推理判断题。根据第一段中的Many teens have difficulty in waking up early fr schl, and that's because they sleep late at night.可知，许多青少年不能早起去上学，是因为他们晚上睡得晚，由此可推知很多青少年缺乏睡眠。
29．What d researchers f the Adlescent Sleep Wrking Grup find?
A．Tday's teens have pr grades at schl.
B．Teens shuld get at least 8.5 hurs f sleep daily.
C．Tday's teens are in danger because f car accidents.
D．Teens can be negatively influenced by nt getting enugh sleep.
解析：选D 推理判断题。根据第二段最后两句可知，睡眠不足对青少年有害。
30．Why can't teens fall asleep earlier?
A．Because their hmewrk is t much.
B．Because they lve staying up late at night.
C．Because their physical changes make it hard.
D．Because they have unbalanced bilgical clcks.
解析：选C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Teens experience physical changes that make falling asleep earlier difficult.”可知，他们的身体不允许他们睡得早。
31．What wuld the text mst prbably talk abut next?
A．The disadvantages f starting schl later.
B．The benefits f getting enugh sleep fr students.
C．The methds f helping students get enugh sleep.
D．The advantages f putting ff the schl start time.
解析：选A 推理判断题。根据末段内容可知，接下来会讲早晨晚点上课的缺点。
D
If writing a letter a hundred years ag was like sitting dwn with smene in a quiet rm and talking face t face, writing an email tday is like shuting at smene acrss a nisy crssrads while they're rushing t a meeting.Everyne is t busy.We keep getting infrmatin frm emails, text messages and the web.It's very pssible that yur email will be read when the receiver is n a phne r ding ther tasks.
This means, when writing an email, yu shuld be clear.
I ften receive emails frm peple wh are interested in sme srt f knwledge cmmunicatin but never make it clear hw they wuld like me t take actin.D they want t have a cffee？D they want t make a phne call？It's unclear.S I wn't respnd (回复) at all.
It's mre pssible fr yu t get a respnse frm smene if it's clear what the next step is.Let's say yu're reaching ut t a film directr yu admire fr advice.Dn't just email him/her with：
I've been a fan f yur films fr years, and I'd lve t ask yu sme advice.What d yu say?
Instead, write smething like the fllwing：
I'm a lngtime admirer f yur films and have the greatest respect (尊重) fr yur filmmaking skills.I wuld lve t ask yu a few questins abut hw yu made yur first film.Wuld yu be available t have a 15­20 minute phne call next week？My schedule is wide pen all day n Thursday and Friday if yu are free then.I knw yu're very busy，s I prmise t keep it shrt.
The secnd example explains the subject matter and the fact that yu just want t make a phne call.This is mre acceptable because yu've already suggested a date.In ther wrds, yu've respected their time, and they nw knw that dealing with yu wn't be a headache.
语篇解读：本文是一篇议论文。现代人的生活很忙碌，因此，你的邮件必须要明确地传达你的目的，才更有可能得到回复。
32．What des the first paragraph say?
A．Few peple write letters nwadays.
B．Peple seldm talk face t face nwadays.
C．Peple are t busy t read an email carefully tday.
D．Peple can deal with different tasks at the same time.
解析：选C 段落大意题。分析第一段内容，尤其是最后两句可知，如今每个人都很忙，别人在查看你的邮件的同时可能还做着其他事情。也就是说，如今人们太忙了，以至于很难仔细地阅读一封邮件。
33．Why desn't the authr respnd t sme emails?
A．Because he is t busy with the task at hand.
B．Because he thinks it will waste t much time.
C．Because he desn't want t cmmunicate with strangers.
D．Because he desn't knw what the sender wants frm him.
解析：选D 细节理解题。根据第三段中的． make it clear hw they wuld like me t take actin和“It's unclear.”可以推知，因为发邮件的人没有把自己想让作者接下来如何做表达清楚，所以作者通常不回复这类邮件。
34．What des the underlined wrd “it” in the last but ne paragraph refer t?
A．The email. B．The phne call.
C．The film. D．The meeting.
解析：选B 代词指代题。画线词前的内容主要是关于电话约谈的时长和具体日期的，再根据I knw yu're very busy可知，“我”保证电话约谈不需要太长时间。
35．Why des the authr think the secnd email is better?
A．Because it includes detailed and clear infrmatin.
B．Because it makes the film directr feel prud.
C．Because it is a mre fficial email.
D．Because it sunds mre plite.
解析：选A 推理判断题。根据第二封邮件的内容以及文章最后一段内容可知，这封邮件说清楚了发邮件者想电话约谈的主题以及约谈的可能时间，信息更加详细且明确。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Teenagers grw up very quickly.Since yur last birthday, a lt f things have changed.Perhaps yu've grwn much taller than everyne else in yur class. 36 Then, yu lk in the mirrr and think ne thing: Am I nrmal (正常的)?
What's nrmal？There's n ne type f nrmal. 37 Yu'll see tall peple, shrt peple, and peple with little feet, big stmachs, and lng fingers ... Yu can change yur hairstyle r put n a new hat.But the way yu lk isn't cmpletely under yur cntrl. 38 When yur parents created yu, they passed their genes (基因) n the yu.And thse genes help t decide yur size and shape, yur eye clr, etc.
Dn't feel afraid if yu seem t have grwn a lt in a very shrt time.Everyne experiences this during puberty (青春期).Mst girls start puberty at 10, and bys at 11.But it can be earlier r later. 39 Yu'll ntice that yu're grwing faster when yu enter puberty.
40 If yu are wrried abut yur weight r height, talk it ver with yur parents r yur dctrs.The dctrs can tell yu if anything is wrng.But in mst cases, yur ne­f­a­kind bdy is grwing just like it's suppsed t.
A．Dn't care t much abut yur lks.
B．Yur lks are largely decided by yur parents.
C．Or maybe yu can't fit int yur favurite pair f jeans.
D．Next time yu g t the supermarket, take a lk arund.
E．It can be between 7 and 13 fr girls and 9 and 15 fr bys.
F．If yu're wrried abut yur changes, what shuld yu d?
G．Kids wh weigh mre than their friends are still cnsidered nrmal.
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了青少年在青春期会经历很多身体上的变化，以及他们应该如何面对这些变化。
36．选C 文章首句说青少年成长得很快。空前一句与本空举例说明：也许你比班上其他任何人都高出很多，也许你穿不进你最喜欢的牛仔裤了。
37．选D 下一句提到了具有各种特点的人，根据下一句的Yu'll see可知，D项(下一次你去超市时看一看周围的人)与下文衔接紧密。
38．选B 上一句说你的样子不完全受你自己的控制。本空说明原因：你的外貌很大程度上取决于你的父母。另外，选项B中的yur parents与下文的yur parents相呼应。
39．选E 上文说大多数女孩在10岁时开始进入青春期，男孩则在11岁时开始进入青春期。但这个时间可能更早也可能更晚。本空具体说明：青春期开始的年龄对于女孩来说可能在7至13岁，对于男孩来说可能在9至15岁。
40．选F 根据下文的talk it ver with yur parents r yur dctrs.The dctrs can tell yu if anything is wrng.可知，本段讲如果你很担心自己身体上的变化，应该怎么办。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My byfriend Shane and I were walking alng the street ne evening.Suddenly he said he needed t 41 smething.
We walked ver t a 42 wh was crying n a bench (长凳).We learned that the girl had been 43 fr sme time.She said she wanted t g t her sister's huse.She called her sister several times but her 44 was always busy.
Shane said, “Kelly, we can't 45 her like this.Smetimes peple need smene t believe they're speaking 46 abut what happened.”
We tk her t tw wmen's shelters (收容所), 47 the wrkers said they culdn't take in any mre peple.We 48 t take the girl hme and think abut what t d the next mrning.
After getting hme, I gave her sme clean clthes and tld her she was 49 t use the shwer.Then I led her t a bedrm and wished her gd 50 ．
The next mrning she cntinued t call her 51 ．She gt in tuch with her sister 52 this time, s she had a place t g.
Shane 53 the girl's wrds.At that mment, he changed hw I 54 the wrld.Smetimes what peple 55 is nt just mney but peple wh will believe, listen t and understand them.
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一对情侣帮助一个无家可归的陌生人寻找栖身之地的故事。
41．A.check B．eat
C．buy D．find
解析：选A 根据下文作者和夏恩走到女孩身边并询问女孩的情况可知，夏恩过去是要确认一些事情。
42．A.man B．girl
C．wrker D．neighbur
解析：选B 根据下文的We learned that the girl had been 43 fr sme time.可知，他们走向一个坐在长凳上哭泣的女孩。
43．A.safe B．hpeful
C．hmeless D．weak
解析：选C 根据第二段最后两句可知，这个女孩想去找她姐姐，但是一直联系不上她，导致自己无处可去。
44．A.place B．life
C．traffic D．line
解析：选D 联系上文可知，这个女孩几次试图联系姐姐，但她姐姐的电话一直占线。此处line表示“(电话)线路”。
45．A.cheat B．ask
C．leave D．prtect
解析：选C 根据下文夏恩和作者帮助女孩可知，夏恩说现在不能就这样丢下她。
46．A.penly B．plitely
C．hnestly D．clearly
解析：选C 根据最后一段的Smetimes what peple 55 is nt just mney but peple wh will believe, listen t and understand them.可知，有时候人们需要有人相信他们说的话是真的。
47．A.but B．s
C．if D．because
解析：选A 作者和夏恩带女孩去了两家妇女收容所，但工作人员说他们不能再接纳更多的人了。
48．A.feared B．failed
C．lnged D．decided
解析：选D 根据下文的After getting hme, I gave her sme clean clthes可知，作者和夏恩决定带女孩一起回家。
49．A.allwed B．expected
C．pushed D．rdered
解析：选A 根据上下文可知，作者和夏恩对女孩很好，因此女孩是被允许在作者家里洗澡的。
50．A.mrning B．night
C．health D．luck
解析：选B 根据上文的ne evening和下文的The next mrning可知，作者把女孩领到一间卧室并祝她晚安。
51．A.mther B．teacher
C．friend D．sister
解析：选D 女孩之前一直打不通姐姐的电话，第二天早上她继续尝试给姐姐打电话。
52．A.carefully B．successfully
C．slwly D．quietly
解析：选B 根据下文的s she had a place t g可知，女孩成功联系上了她的姐姐。
53．A.guessed B．wrte
C．believed D．shared
解析：选C 联系上文可知，夏恩一直相信女孩说的话，才会一直帮助她。
54．A.see B．enjy
C．face D．describe
解析：选A 根据上下文可知，夏恩的做法改变了作者看待这个世界的方式。
55．A.frget B．get
C．miss D．need
解析：选D 作者通过这件事明白了有时人们需要的不仅仅是钱，还需要那些相信他们、倾听他们、理解他们的人。
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last year Khadijah Mellah wn the Magnlia Cup at Gdwd.The 18­year­ld teenager made histry as the first jckey (赛马骑师) in Britain 56 (race) while wearing a hijab (穆斯林妇女戴的头巾), and nt nly that, she wn.
Khadijah Mellah 57 (be) frm Peckham, in suth Lndn.She became interested in 58 (ride) hrses in her early teens at Ebny Hrse Club in Brixtn.The club tries t encurage mre yung peple t take part 59 hrse­riding sprts and enjy hrse­riding, as well as teach 60 (they) sme life skills.
A member f the club named Oli Bell advised Mellah t g in fr a Gdwd race.Then she 61 (begin) high­level training just fur mnths befre the race under the guidance (指导) f ne f 62 mst famus female jckeys, Hayley Turner.
The Magnlia Cup is a wrld­famus pening event 63 is held t raise mney fr peple in need.Mellah raced against experienced riders in the all­female race.Mellah and her hrse, Haverland, achieved success finally.
64 (actual), hrse­racing is an expensive sprt and its csts f training make it a wrld difficult t break int.S Mellah's win was highly 65 (impress).
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了去年18岁的Khadijah Mellah成为第一位在英国赛马比赛中戴头巾出赛的穆斯林骑师，并且赢得了Magnlia Cup，创造了历史。
56．t race 考查非谓语动词。the first d sth意为“第一位做某事的……”，为固定用法。故填t race。
57．is 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。该空描述客观事实，用一般现在时；主语是Khadijah Mellah这个女孩，故填is。
58．riding 考查非谓语动词。becme interested in ding sth意为“对做某事感兴趣”，为固定用法。故填riding。
59．in 考查介词。take part in意为“参与；参加”，为固定用法。故填in。
60．them 考查代词。该空作宾语，故用they的宾格。故填them。
61．began 考查动词的时态。由空后的时间状语fur mnths befre the race可知，该句用一般过去时。故填began。
62．the 考查冠词。ne f the mst ...“其中最……之一”，最高级前用定冠词。故填the。
63．which/that 考查定语从句。本空为定语从句的关系词，先行词是a wrld­famus pening event，关系词在从句中作主语，故填that/which。
64．Actually 考查词性转换 该空用actual的副词形式修饰整个句子。故填Actually。
65．impressive 考查词性转换。该空用impress的形容词形式作表语。故填impressive。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Ry正在中国某城市做交换生，他因交不到朋友而苦恼，发来邮件向你求助。请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件，内容主要包括：
1．表示安慰；
2．你的建议。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Ry，
I'm srry t hear that yu're having sme prblems in China.



Yurs，
Li Hua
参考范文：
Dear Ry，
I am srry t hear that yu're having sme prblems in China.Take it easy and yu will make mre friends.Here are my suggestins.First, vercme yur shyness.Try t be brave and pen yurself up t thers.Wear a smile when meeting peple, which can help yu becme mre welcming and imprve yur cnfidence.Besides, take part in mre activities, where yu may meet peple.Last but nt least, find peple wh share cmmn interests with yu.
I'm lking frward t hearing sme stries abut yur new friends.
Yurs，
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I was s excited t take a vacatin in Flrida fr the first time. My sister had invited my daughters and me t g with her family and she even lent me her new, expensive bathing suit (泳衣). It was s cmfrtable.
The first mrning we were there, I put n that bathing suit and we headed t the beach. We played in the water, enjying the views and sunds f the cean: the waves, the wind, fish, white sand, seashells, and whatever else drew ur attentin. I was excited by it all while I was swimming in the cl cean water.
Suddenly, I felt a deep pain (疼痛) in my right arm.My sister saw my face and rushed t my side.I lifted my arm t find huge blisters (水泡) that circled the entire length f my arm.I had been bitten by a jellyfish (水母).
My sister said，“We have t head back t ur rm nw. I will put sme intment (药膏) n the blisters s that we dn't have t rush t the hspital.”
I didn't want t frighten anyne, s I came ut f the water quietly with my arm hanging at my side.We had frgtten ur twels that mrning in a hurry t get t the cean, s I shk as we walked in silence.
I began t ntice peple lking at me and pinting me ut.It seemed as if the entire beach was laughing at me.
Then I lked dwn and saw why.That beautiful, expensive bathing suit was cmpletely transparent (透明的) nw that it was wet. I became the center f the beach.Hwever, I had n twel fr the lng travel back t the rm!
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式作答。
T get back t the rm, I had t walk past a swimming pl.




Well, gd and bad news came in.





参考范文：
T get back t the rm, I had t walk past a swimming pl.Like everyne else, thse in and arund the swimming pl all lked at me with a very strange expressin.All I culd d was keep my head dwn.Finally, I made it t the rm, where my sister lvingly tk care f my blisters.When she saw I was ging t be kay, she culdn't help laughing.She said that she had never wrn the suit befre and didn't knw it wuld be transparent when wet.
Well, gd and bad news came in.The gd news was that I didn't have t g t the hspital.The blisters disappeared in the afternn.I n lnger felt any pain.The bad news was that I had t walk past all thse peple again later that day t get back t the beach.I'm sure thse beach lvers wuld never frget the day.