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2022年吉林省长春市第四十八中学中考英语模拟试卷（二）
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这是一份2022年吉林省长春市第四十八中学中考英语模拟试卷（二），共29页。试卷主要包含了基础知识阅读下面短文，交际运用，阅读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022年吉林省长春四十八中中考英语模拟试卷（二）
一、基础知识（共 25 分）短文填空（10 分）阅读下面短文。在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
1．（10分）Lord Pingyuan was from the State of Zhao.At that time，Zhao was （1） （weak） than Qin，so Qin wanted to control Zhao.Lord Pingyuan decided to ask the State of Chu（2） help.He wanted to pick twenty talented people to go with him.But he could only find nineteen people.Soon，a man （3） （call） Mao Sui recommended（ 推 荐 ）himself. "Please believe me，" Mao Sui said with a confident smile （4） his face.Finally Lord Pingyuan let Mao Sui join them.
Lord Pingyuan（5） （lead） these twenty men to the State of Chu.However，the king didn't want to help Zhao.Mao Sui was so brave （6） he walked to the king with a sword in his hand.The sword was（7） （shine） bright and the king was shocked and had to listen to Mao Sui.Mao Sui explained the （8） （important） of the friendship between Chu and Zhao.Finally，the king agreed to help Zhao.
The good news excited all the people of Zhao and Mao Sui became a hero of the state.This story reminds （9） （we） that we should always believe in ourselves like Mao Sui.Don't（10） （hide） your talents.Show yourselves to others.
单项选择。（15 分）
2．（1分）My friends set up ______ English group，and I learn by studying with _______ group．（ ）
A．a； a B．an； a C．an； the D．the； the
3．（1分）The of Al（人工智能） will enable us to learn more about our brains.（ ）
A．development B．change
C．choice D．decision
4．（1分）﹣ The song My country and I is getting ________ again in China．
﹣ Yes． Many people like to sing this song to show their pride of being Chinese．（ ）
A．available B．careful C．popular D．different
5．（1分）﹣The girls are talking about the Korean soap operas __________．
﹣Yes．They have so many fun things to share．（ ）
A．easily B．angrily C．sadly D．happily
6．（1分）In order to the National Day，our school held a speech competition called "I love my country".（ ）
A．accept B．choose C．organize D．celebrate
7．（1分）The fans was very excited because their favorite singer during the evening party.（ ）
A．showed up B．stayed up C．looked up D．dressed up
8．（1分）Our teacher says that the classroom must __________ every day.（ ）
A．clean B．will clean
C．be cleaning D．be cleaned
9．（1分） great progress Dave has made his studies since he came to the school!（ ）
A．What；on B．What；in C．How；in D．How；on
10．（1分）﹣ I think Mr.Smith is at the office now.
﹣No，he be at the office.I saw him in the meeting room just now.（ ）
A．mustn't B．can't C．needn't D．must
11．（1分）﹣ Could you tell me ？
﹣ Oh，she is the world's first robot citizen，Sophia.（ ）
A．what is the tall girl
B．who is the tall girl
C．who the tall girl is
D．what the tall girl is
12．（1分）﹣ Is your QQ account safe？
﹣ Yes， nobody can use it ________ they have the password．（ ）
A．unless B．when C．since D．if
13．（1分）﹣Do you know what Robinson Crusoe did just after he got to the island？
﹣Yes.The first thing he did was to look for some food.（ ）
A．who B．that C．which D．what
14．（1分）﹣﹣What are you going to do during the summer holidays，Karen？
﹣﹣I have planned to London to visit my aunt.（ ）
A．going B．go C．to go D．went
15．（1分）﹣﹣My friend thinks Smallfoot is than Farce Of The Penguins.
﹣﹣But I like Farce Of The Penguins.I want to know more about penguins.（ ）
A．most interesting B．very interesting
C．more interesting D．the most interesting
16．（1分）﹣﹣I want to know if you can help with my Chinese.I really need help.
﹣﹣ What about talking with me in Chinese after school every day？（ ）
A．You're welcome. B．That's all right.
C．Never mind. D．With pleasure.
二、交际运用（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
17．（5分）A：Hi，Li Mei.What kind of film do you like？
B：（1） .Not long ago，I saw a great film called Journey to the Snowing Mountains.Have you seen it？
A：No，I haven't.（2）
B：Yes.It is the first Naxi ethnic﹣feature （纳西族特色的） film about the children's world.It was written by a ten﹣year﹣old girl.She is young but creative.
A：（3） How about the actors？
A：Ninety﹣five percent of them are from Lijiang.
A：I see.（4）
B：Well，it tells a story of a brother and a sister who live with their grandmother.Their parents are dead probably after falling off the mountains.Then the children start their adventure to look for their parents.
A：Sounds good.（5）
B：Yes.I couldn't hold back my tears anymore as the story went on.I think it is worth seeing again.
A：I agree with you.
A.Wow，I really admire the writer.
B.Could you tell me more about the film？
C.I prefer films that are moving.
D.How did you feel after seeing it？
E.Did you cry when you watched it？
F.Is there anything special about the film？
三、阅读（共 45 分）完形填空。（每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
18．（15分）Ma Huijuan，a 38﹣year﹣old farmer from Ningxia，kept writing for many years.And now she is a famous（1） .
Over the years，she has typed two million characters on（2） mobile phones.She wrote many stories in her free time.
Ma has become（3） her writing in her village.She organized a study group of more than 30 women and taught them to read and write.
Ma had to（4） studying at school when she was 16 years old.But it didn't end her love for
（5） .She often borrowed books from her classmates.
（6） she bought her first mobile phone in 2008，Ma has been writing online.She writes for two or three hours on free days，and only for about five minutes on（7） days.
In her articles，she mainly describes her daily work（8） a simple but humorous way.Her articles also describe her family，her childhood，the villagers and the beautiful scenery in Ningxia.
However，no one could（9） her at first.People said she was doing some meaningless work.Her husband（10） complained she used her mobile phone too often.
"They didn't understand me until my first article was published.In rural areas，the（11） is that we women do the housework at home，and the men work outside，" she said. "As for reading and writing，that is（12） for farmers.But I don't think so.After finishing my work，I try my best to develop my（13） ."
Last October，Ma helped people build a library to（14） them to read books.
"Reading and writing helped me express my（15） and feelings well.I hope more people would realize the importance of studying and chase（追求） their dreams bravely，" she said.
（1）A.singer
B.painter
C.reader
D.writer
（2）A.our
B.their
C.her
D.his
（3）A.bored with
B.interested in
C.famous for
D.worried about
（4）A.hate
B.stop
C.keep
D.start
（5）A.reading
B.dancing
C.drawing
D.singing
（6）A .Because
B.Although
C.Since
D.Before
（7）A.long
B.quiet
C.short
D.busy
（8）A.in
B.at
C.for
D.with
（9）A.understand
B.hurt
C.leave
D.kill
（10）A.neither
B.gladly
C.hardly
D.also
（11）A.question
B.solution
C.tradition
D.task
（12）A.easy
B.careless
C .impossible
D.expensive
（13）A.interest
B.advice
C.business
D.information
（14）A.warn
B.encourage
C.promise
D.invite
（15）A.lessons
B.trips
C.thoughts
D.choices
V．阅读理解。（30 分）
19．（5分）Imagine that you are going on a trip to Ireland.The first three days of your trip are planned below.Read the schedule and use it to answer the questions below.
Day 1
Morning：Your trip begins in the capital city，Dublin.There you will visit Temple Bar，an area famous for its brightly colored buildings，busy stores and restaurants.Stop by the outdoor market for some cheese and homemade bread.
Afternoon：Walk to Dublin Castle（城堡）.Visit the Throne Room to see the golden chair where the kings and queens from England once sat.
Evening：Watch an Irish step﹣dance performance.
Day 2
Morning：Ride the train to the city of Limerick.Take a tour of King John's Castle，which has built about 800 years ago.
Afternoon：Ride a boat along the River Shannon.
Evening：Enjoy a nice Irish meal.
Day 3
Morning：Ride the train to the city of Cork.Walk along St.Patrick's Street，known for its many stores.Feel free to buy souvenirs.
Afternoon：Take a bus to nearby Blarney Castle.Climb the tower to see the famous Blarney Stone，which is thought to give those who kiss it good luck.Then return to Cork.
Evening：Watch a Gaelic football match.Rest for the next day's horseback riding lesson.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
（1）How many cities will the tourists see during the trip？
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.
（2）Where can the tourists see the golden chair？
A.At Temple Bar.
B.In Dublin Castle
C.On St.Patrick's Street
D.In Blarney Castle.
（3）What will the tourists do in the evening of the third day？
A.Ride a horse.
B.Enjoy a meal.
C.Watch a football match.
D.Watch a performance.
（4）What kind of transportation will the tourists use during the trip？
A.Train，bus and boat.
B.Bus，train and plane.
C.Horse，bus and bike.
D.Boat，car and bus.
（5）How many days will the trip probably last？
A.Only one day.
B.No more than three days.
C.Exactly two days.
D.At least four days.
20．（5分）There were two men who lived next to each other.One of them was a retired teacher and the other was an insurance agent（保险代理人）.Both of them had planted many different plants in their gardens.The retired teacher seldom watered his plants and didn't pay a lot of attention to them.But his neighbor was very careful with his plants and watered them often.
The retired teacher's plants were small，but still looked okay，while the insurance agent's plants were much bigger and greener.One night，there was heavy rain and wind because of a minor（ 较小的） storm.The next morning，both of the neighbors came out to check on their gardens.The insurance agent saw that his plants had been ripped from the ground and were totally destroyed.But the retired teacher's plants were not damaged at all but stood firm.
The insurance agent was surprised.He went to consult（咨询） the retired teacher. "We both grew the same plants and I cared for my plants better than you did.How could your plants still be okay？"
The retired teacher smiled and said， "Because you gave your plants too much attention.You made it too easy for them to grow.I gave my plants just a little bit of water，so their roots had to grow deeper to absorb（吸收） more water.That is why my plants didn't die."
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
（1）What do the retired teacher's plants look like？
A.big
B.green
C.beautiful
D.small
（2）The underlined word "firm" in Paragraph 2 probably means .
A.摇摇欲坠地
B.稳固的
C.更高地
D.歪倒地
（3）According to the passage，which sentence is not true？
A.The retired teacher's plants were smaller than his neighbor's.
B.Both of the neighbors cared about their plants.
C.After the storm the retired teacher's garden looked fuller and greener.
D.The storm destroyed the garden of the retired teacher's neighbor.
（4）The retired teacher planted the plants in a way.
A.smart
B.lazy
C.quick
D.easy
（5）What is the main message of the story？
A.Growing a garden is not as easy as it looks.
B.Plants know how to protect themselves from storms.
C.A storm can destroy all the plants in your garden.
D.Too much care can make us become weak.
21．（5分）If you go to Hawaii，you can stay at the Garden Hotel.When you go there for holiday，you will find everything as comfortable as you would expect in a first﹣class international hotel.
Every bedroom has its own bathroom，telephone，special tables and colorful，modern sofa.In the Mitsui Restaurant，you can choose your meals from different dishes，both Eastern and European.
You can also find the dishes anywhere in the country.In the Beach Bar，you can drink with your family and friends comfortably to the music of famous musicians.Or you can take your drink outside into the beautiful garden of the hotel.You can also swim in the swimming pool.In the hotel，you will find the service there is both friendly and efficient.It will not take you a long time to wait for your service.
Garden Hotel is right on the beach，only five minutes on foot from Hawaii's modern shopping centre.
Here you will find all things at prices you can agree.
The Waikiki Beachside Hotel is also one of the most famous hotels in Hawaii.Beachside Hotel is close to restaurants，bars，Honolullu（檀香山）nightlife，Waikiki beaches，Oahu（瓦胡岛）and all of the Hawaii adventure activities!
We are sure that your stay here at our Waikiki Beachside Hotel will be the best stay you have in Hawaii or the world.
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。
（1）If you go to Hawaii for holiday，you can find everything comfortable in the hotel.
（2）You can have the same food from both Eastern and European in the Mitsui Restaurant.
（3）You can get friendly and efficient services that you want quickly and happily.
（4）Honolullu nightlife is also one of the most famous beaches in Hawaii.
（5）The Garden Hotel lies on the beach not far from Hawaii's top shopping malls.
22．（5分）We have always been interested in the Moon.2，000 years ago，people already knew it moves around the Earth and where it would be in the sky at different times of the year. （1） .
When scientists could use telescopes to study the Moon more closely，their ideas began to change.They could see the Moon was made of rocks. （2） And they believed the Moon had once been a planet.It was caught in Earth's gravity millions of years ago.
In 1969，Moon rocks were finally brought to the Earth by astronauts. （3） To their surprise，scientists found that the Moon and the Earth are made of the same things except for water. （4）
After years of study，some scientists think that the Moon was once part of the Earth.They believe maybe 4 million years ago，something hit the Earth. （5） These rocks slowly joined together and after many years became the Moon.
In the future，even though our ideas about the Moon may change again，we will still be interested in it.
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（每个选项只能用一次）
A.They thought Moon rocks would be different from those on Earth.
B.This sent billions of rocks into space around our planet.
C.Then the rocks were studied by scientists.
D.But everything about it was learnt by watching it carefully at that time.
E.So more scientific research was done for the information.
23．（10分）Millie was a very lonely girl without friends.She always longed so much for love.
One morning Millie found two hungry and weak songbirds while walking in the forest near her house.She took them home and put them in a small cage.After being looked after well with love，the two birds luckily grew strong little by little.Every morning they said hello to Millie with a wonderful song.Millie felt great love for the birds.
One day，Millie left the door to the cage open carelessly.The larger and stronger one of the two birds would fly away，so as the bird flew close，she caught him wildly.Her heart felt glad of her success in catching him.Suddenly，she felt the bird go limp （无力的）.She opened her hand and watched the dying bird in fear until he was dead.It was her love that had killed him.
Millie noticed the other bird moving back and forth in the cage.She could feel his great need for freedom to fly into the clear and blue sky.Unwillingly （不情愿的），Millie lifted him from the cage and threw him softly into the air.The lucky bird looked excited.It circled once，twice，three times around Millie.
Millie's heart was no longer worried about her loss because the bird could fly in the sky freely.From time to time，the bird flew closer and landed on her shoulder.He sang the sweetest tune that Millie had ever heard.
The fastest way to lose love is to hold it too tight，and the best way to keep love is to give it wings!
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
（1）Where did Millie find the two birds？
（2）Why did the larger and stronger bird fly out of the cage？
（3）What actually killed the bird according to this passage？
（4）How did the other bird look after Millie threw him softly into the air？
（5）What can we learn from this passage？
四、书面表达（共 20 分）
24．（10分）动物是人类的朋友，我们要保护动物。班级要开展以"保护动物，和谐共处"为主题的班会，分享各自保护动物的做法。（更多的了解野生动物；为他们提供安全的居住地，给它们提供水和食物；不杀害它们；不买用野生动物牙齿，皮毛 fur 等制做的东西…）请用英文写出 5 条保护动物的建议，
向同学们做介绍。
要求：字迹工整，语法正确，信息齐全，不少于 5 句话，40 词左右。
Animals are our friends and we should protect them.
25．（10分）最新消息，美国学校也因 novel coronavirus 新冠病毒而停课。假如你是李明，请给你的美国
网友 Tom 发一封 e﹣mail，讲述一下你这个特殊时期网络学习的经历和收获以及你给他的建议。（网络直播上课 study through live webcasts）
要求：书写规范，工整，条理清晰；
文章不得出现真实人名、地名、校名等；
开头结尾已给出，不记入总词数。
词数：80﹣100 词。
Dear Tom，
Yours，
Li Ming
参考答案与解析
一、基础知识（共 25 分）短文填空（10 分）阅读下面短文。在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
1．（10分）Lord Pingyuan was from the State of Zhao.At that time，Zhao was （1） weaker （weak） than Qin，so Qin wanted to control Zhao.Lord Pingyuan decided to ask the State of Chu（2） for help.He wanted to pick twenty talented people to go with him.But he could only find nineteen people.Soon，a man （3） called （call） Mao Sui recommended（ 推 荐 ）himself. "Please believe me，" Mao Sui said with a confident smile （4） on his face.Finally Lord Pingyuan let Mao Sui join them.
Lord Pingyuan（5） led （lead） these twenty men to the State of Chu.However，the king didn't want to help Zhao.Mao Sui was so brave （6） that he walked to the king with a sword in his hand.The sword was（7） shining （shine） bright and the king was shocked and had to listen to Mao Sui.Mao Sui explained the （8） importance （important） of the friendship between Chu and Zhao.Finally，the king agreed to help Zhao.
The good news excited all the people of Zhao and Mao Sui became a hero of the state.This story reminds （9） us （we） that we should always believe in ourselves like Mao Sui.Don't（10） hide （hide） your talents.Show yourselves to others.
【分析】短文主要讲了"毛遂自荐"的故事，作者想由此告诉我们应对自己有信心。
【解答】（1）考查形容词的比较级。句意：那时，赵国比秦国弱，所以秦国想控制赵国。weak是形容词，意为"弱的"，由空后面的than"比"可知weak用比较级，weak的比较级形式是weaker。故填weaker。
（2）考查介词。句意：平原君决定向楚国求助。本题考查短语"向某人请求帮助"ask sb.for help，根据短语可知答案是for，ask the State of Chu for help"向楚国请求帮助"。故填for。
（3）考查非谓语动词。句意：很快一个叫毛遂的人推荐他自己。man和call之间是被动关系，所以call用过去分词called，called MaoSui做定语修饰 man。故填called。
（4）考查介词。句意：毛遂的脸上带着自信的笑容说："请相信我。"这里"在他的脸上"用on his face，on表示"在.…上"。故填on。
（5）考查动词。句意：平原君带着这二十个人去了楚国。由后面一句中的"didn't want"可知本题是一般过去时，lead的过去式是led。故填led。
（6）考查连词。句意：毛遂是如此的勇敢以至于他手里拿着一把剑走向国王。根据句子结构可知本题考查句型"如此...以至于.."so...that，so brave that..….意为"如此勇敢以至于...."。so..that...引导结果状语从句。故填that。
（7）考查动词。句意：剑闪耀地发亮。根据句意可知，此处表示过去某一时间正在做的事情，用过去进行时，用was/were doing来表示，shine的Ving形式是 shining。故填shining。
（8）考查名词。句意：毛遂解释了楚国和赵国结盟的重要性。由空前面的the和后面的of可知本题考查"the+名词+of"的用法，important是形容词，意为"重要的"，它的名词形式是 importance。故填importance。
（9）考查代词。句意：这个故事提醒我们，我们应该永远像毛遂一样相信自己。remind是动词，意为"提醒"，空缺上的词做remind的宾语，we要用宾格形式us。故填us。
（10）考查动词。句意：不要掩饰你自己的才能。本句为否定形式的祈使句，don't后面跟动词原形。故填hide。
单项选择。（15 分）
2．（1分）My friends set up ______ English group，and I learn by studying with _______ group．（ ）
A．a； a B．an； a C．an； the D．the； the
【分析】我的朋友设立了一个英语小组，并且我通过小组进行学习．
【解答】答案：C a/an+形容词+名词；第一次提到某人或某物用a或an．第二空填the，表特指．
故选：C．
3．（1分）The of Al（人工智能） will enable us to learn more about our brains.（ ）
A．development B．change
C．choice D．decision
【分析】人工智能的发展将使我们能够更多地了解我们的大脑。
【解答】development发展；change改变；choice选择；decision决定；根据句意，人工智能的____将使我们能够更多地了解我们的大脑，可知此处填development，表示"发展"。
故选：A。
4．（1分）﹣ The song My country and I is getting ________ again in China．
﹣ Yes． Many people like to sing this song to show their pride of being Chinese．（ ）
A．available B．careful C．popular D．different
【分析】﹣﹣《我和我的祖国》这首歌在中国又流行起来了．
﹣﹣是的．很多人喜欢唱这首歌来表达他们作为中国人的骄傲．
【解答】available可获得的．careful仔细的．popular流行的、受欢迎的．different不同的．根据Many people like to sing this song to show their pride of being Chinese．"很多人喜欢唱这首歌来表达他们作为中国人的骄傲．"可知，应该是"流行的"popular．
故选：C．
5．（1分）﹣The girls are talking about the Korean soap operas __________．
﹣Yes．They have so many fun things to share．（ ）
A．easily B．angrily C．sadly D．happily
【分析】﹣这些女孩们正在高兴地讨论韩国肥皂剧．﹣是的．他们有如此多的趣事要分享．
【解答】考查副词词义辨析．句意：﹣这些女孩们正在高兴地讨论韩国肥皂剧．﹣是的．他们有如此多的趣事要分享．happily 高兴地，幸福地；angrily愤怒地；sadly伤心地；easily容易地，轻易地．根据下文Yes．They have so many fun things to share，是的．他们有如此多的趣事要分享．可知上文指的是，这些女孩们正在高兴地讨论韩国肥皂剧．
故选：D．
6．（1分）In order to the National Day，our school held a speech competition called "I love my country".（ ）
A．accept B．choose C．organize D．celebrate
【分析】为了庆祝国庆节，我们学校举行了一场演讲比赛，名叫"我爱我的祖国"。
【解答】accept接受；choose选择；organize组织；celebrate庆祝；根据句意，我们学校举行了一场演讲比赛，名叫"我爱我的祖国"，可知是为了庆祝国庆节。
故选：D。
7．（1分）The fans was very excited because their favorite singer during the evening party.（ ）
A．showed up B．stayed up C．looked up D．dressed up
【分析】粉丝们很兴奋因为他们最喜欢的歌手在晚会期间出现。
【解答】showed up出现；stayed up熬夜；looked up查阅；dressed up化妆；根据句意，粉丝们很兴奋因为他们最喜欢的歌手在晚会期间____，可知此处用showed up，表示"出现"。
故选：A。
8．（1分）Our teacher says that the classroom must __________ every day.（ ）
A．clean B．will clean
C．be cleaning D．be cleaned
【分析】我们的老师说教室必须每天打扫。
【解答】根据题干，可知主语是动作的承受者，用被动语态。句中有情态动词must，故动词是must be+过去分词。
故选：D。
9．（1分） great progress Dave has made his studies since he came to the school!（ ）
A．What；on B．What；in C．How；in D．How；on
【分析】自从戴夫来到学校以来，他的学习取得了很大的进步！
【解答】感叹句的构成为：1、What+a/an+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！2、What+（形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!3、How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！progress不可数名词，要用what修饰，make progress in ，在…方面取得进步，make progress on，朝着…前进。
故选：B。
10．（1分）﹣ I think Mr.Smith is at the office now.
﹣No，he be at the office.I saw him in the meeting room just now.（ ）
A．mustn't B．can't C．needn't D．must
【分析】﹣﹣我想史密斯先生现在在办公室。
﹣﹣不，他不可能在办公室。我刚才在会议室看见他了。
【解答】mustnt禁止；can't不可能；needn't不必；must必须。根据I saw him in the meeting room just now."我刚才在会议室看见他了。"可知，他"不可能"在办公室。表示否定推测用can't。
故选：B。
11．（1分）﹣ Could you tell me ？
﹣ Oh，she is the world's first robot citizen，Sophia.（ ）
A．what is the tall girl
B．who is the tall girl
C．who the tall girl is
D．what the tall girl is
【分析】﹣你能告诉我那个高个子女孩是谁吗？
﹣哦，她是世界上第一个机器人公民，Sophia。
【解答】分析句式，题干设空处是动词tell后的宾语从句，其语序应用陈述语序，故排除A、B项（均使用了疑问语序）。根据语境及答语可知，从句询问的是关于她的身份，因此引导词应用who符合语境。
故选：C。
12．（1分）﹣ Is your QQ account safe？
﹣ Yes， nobody can use it ________ they have the password．（ ）
A．unless B．when C．since D．if
【分析】你QQ账号安全吗？是的，没人能使用它，除非他们有密码．
【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是你QQ账号安全吗？是的，没人能使用它，除非他们有密码．A除非，B当…的时候，C自从，D如果．
故选：A．
13．（1分）﹣Do you know what Robinson Crusoe did just after he got to the island？
﹣Yes.The first thing he did was to look for some food.（ ）
A．who B．that C．which D．what
【分析】﹣﹣你知道 Robinson Crusoe 到了岛上以后干了什么吗？
﹣﹣知道，他干的第一件事就是寻找食物。
【解答】答语句包含一个定语从句，先行词是thing，空格上要填一个代替先行词且在从句中作宾语的关系代词。who引导定语从句时，在从句中作主语或宾语，指代人；that引导定语从句时，在从句中作主语或宾语，指代人或物；which引导定语从句时，在从句中作主语或宾语，指代物；what不能引导定语从句。当先行词被序数词所修饰时，用that引导定语从句，因此本题正确答案是B。
故选：B。
14．（1分）﹣﹣What are you going to do during the summer holidays，Karen？
﹣﹣I have planned to London to visit my aunt.（ ）
A．going B．go C．to go D．went
【分析】﹣﹣﹣凯伦，暑假期间你打算做什么？
﹣﹣﹣我打算到伦敦去看姨妈。
【解答】plan to do sth计划做某事，因此选to go。
故选：C。
15．（1分）﹣﹣My friend thinks Smallfoot is than Farce Of The Penguins.
﹣﹣But I like Farce Of The Penguins.I want to know more about penguins.（ ）
A．most interesting B．very interesting
C．more interesting D．the most interesting
【分析】﹣我朋友觉得《雪怪大冒险》比《企鹅闹剧》有趣多了。
﹣但是我喜欢《企鹅闹剧》。我想知道更多关于企鹅的事。
【解答】根据than，可知是比较级的标志，用形容词比较级。more interesting更有趣，是比较级。
故选：C。
16．（1分）﹣﹣I want to know if you can help with my Chinese.I really need help.
﹣﹣ What about talking with me in Chinese after school every day？（ ）
A．You're welcome. B．That's all right.
C．Never mind. D．With pleasure.
【分析】——我想知道你能不能帮我学中文。我真的需要帮助。
——乐意效劳。每天放学后和我用中文聊天怎么样？
【解答】You're welcome不用谢；That's all right没关系；Never mind从不介意；With pleasure乐意效劳。根据前句句意"我想知道你能不能帮我学中文。我真的需要帮助"和后句句意"每天放学后和我用中文聊天怎么样"可知，要回答"乐意效劳"，其它选项语意不通。
故选：D。
二、交际运用（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
17．（5分）A：Hi，Li Mei.What kind of film do you like？
B：（1） C .Not long ago，I saw a great film called Journey to the Snowing Mountains.Have you seen it？
A：No，I haven't.（2） F
B：Yes.It is the first Naxi ethnic﹣feature （纳西族特色的） film about the children's world.It was written by a ten﹣year﹣old girl.She is young but creative.
A：（3） A How about the actors？
A：Ninety﹣five percent of them are from Lijiang.
A：I see.（4） B
B：Well，it tells a story of a brother and a sister who live with their grandmother.Their parents are dead probably after falling off the mountains.Then the children start their adventure to look for their parents.
A：Sounds good.（5） E
B：Yes.I couldn't hold back my tears anymore as the story went on.I think it is worth seeing again.
A：I agree with you.
A.Wow，I really admire the writer.
B.Could you tell me more about the film？
C.I prefer films that are moving.
D.How did you feel after seeing it？
E.Did you cry when you watched it？
F.Is there anything special about the film？
【分析】这是一则谈论一部电影的特色以及情节的对话。
【解答】细节推理题
（1）根据上文What kind of film do you like？（你喜欢什么类型的电影？）可知选项C"我更喜欢感人的电影。"符合语境，故选C。
（2）根据后文Yes.It is the first Naxi ethnic﹣feature （纳西族特色的） film about the children's world.（可以。这是第一部关于儿童世界的纳西族故事片。）可知问的是电影的特点。选项F"这部电影有什么特别之处吗？"符合语境，故选F。
（3）根据上文She is young but creative.（她很年轻，但很有创造力。）可知此处赞美作家。选项A"哇，我真佩服这位作家。"符合语境，故选A。
（4）根据后文it tells a story of a brother and a sister who live with their grandmother.Their parents are dead probably after falling off the mountains.Then the children start their adventure to look for their parents.（它讲述了一个兄弟姐妹和他们的祖母一起生活的故事。他们的父母可能是摔下山后去世的。然后孩子们开始他们的冒险寻找他们的父母。）可知是故事简介。选项B"你能告诉我更多关于这部电影的情况吗？"符合语境，故选B。
（5）根据后文Yes.I couldn't hold back my tears anymore as the story went on.（哭了。当故事继续的时候，我再也无法抑制我的眼泪。）可知选项E"你看的时候哭了吗？"符合语境，故选E。
三、阅读（共 45 分）完形填空。（每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
18．（15分）Ma Huijuan，a 38﹣year﹣old farmer from Ningxia，kept writing for many years.And now she is a famous（1） D .
Over the years，she has typed two million characters on（2） C mobile phones.She wrote many stories in her free time.
Ma has become（3） C her writing in her village.She organized a study group of more than 30 women and taught them to read and write.
Ma had to（4） B studying at school when she was 16 years old.But it didn't end her love for
（5） A .She often borrowed books from her classmates.
（6） C she bought her first mobile phone in 2008，Ma has been writing online.She writes for two or three hours on free days，and only for about five minutes on（7） D days.
In her articles，she mainly describes her daily work（8） A a simple but humorous way.Her articles also describe her family，her childhood，the villagers and the beautiful scenery in Ningxia.
However，no one could（9） A her at first.People said she was doing some meaningless work.Her husband（10） D complained she used her mobile phone too often.
"They didn't understand me until my first article was published.In rural areas，the（11） C is that we women do the housework at home，and the men work outside，" she said. "As for reading and writing，that is（12） C for farmers.But I don't think so.After finishing my work，I try my best to develop my（13） A ."
Last October，Ma helped people build a library to（14） B them to read books.
"Reading and writing helped me express my（15） C and feelings well.I hope more people would realize the importance of studying and chase（追求） their dreams bravely，" she said.
（1）A.singer
B.painter
C.reader
D.writer
（2）A.our
B.their
C.her
D.his
（3）A.bored with
B.interested in
C.famous for
D.worried about
（4）A.hate
B.stop
C.keep
D.start
（5）A.reading
B.dancing
C.drawing
D.singing
（6）A .Because
B.Although
C.Since
D.Before
（7）A.long
B.quiet
C.short
D.busy
（8）A.in
B.at
C.for
D.with
（9）A.understand
B.hurt
C.leave
D.kill
（10）A.neither
B.gladly
C.hardly
D.also
（11）A.question
B.solution
C.tradition
D.task
（12）A.easy
B.careless
C .impossible
D.expensive
（13）A.interest
B.advice
C.business
D.information
（14）A.warn
B.encourage
C.promise
D.invite
（15）A.lessons
B.trips
C.thoughts
D.choices
【分析】本文讲述了来自宁夏的农村姑娘马慧娟，多年来一直坚持读书和写作的经历，虽然遭到了很多人的反对，但是她仍然勇敢地坚持自己的追求和梦想。
【解答】（1）名词辨析。singer 歌手，painter画家，reader读者，writer作家。根据kept writing for many years.（多年来一直在写作）可知她是一个作家，故选D。
（2）代词辨析。our我们的，their他们的，her她的，his他的。句子中主语是she，所以是在她的手机上，句意：多年来，她在手机上输入了200万个字符。故选C。
（3）短语辨析。bored with对...厌倦的，interested in对...感兴趣的，famous for因...而著名，worried about为.…担心的，根据句意可知，这里表示"因…而著名的"，句意：马因在村里写作而出名。故选C。
（4）动词辨析。hate讨厌，stop停止，keep保持，start开始。根据句意可知，这里表示她"停止"了在学校上学，句意：16岁时，她不得不停止在学校学习。但这并没有结束她对阅读的热爱。她经常向同学借书。故选B。
（5）动词辨析。reading读书，dancing跳舞，drawing画画，singing唱歌。根据后文She often borrowed books from her classmates.（她经常向同学借书。）可知她虽然不上学了，但是她仍然喜欢读书，故选A。
（6）连词辨析。because因为，although虽然，尽管，since自从，before在…之前。根据句子结构Ma has been writing online.（马一直在网上写作。）是现在完成时，故要用现在完成时的标志词since，句意：自从2008年她买了第一部手机以来，马一直在网上写作。故选C。
（7）形容词辨析。long长的，quiet安静的，short短的，busy繁忙的。这里和前文的on free days（在空闲的日子）是相对的，所以这里表示在繁忙的日子，句意：她在空闲的日子里写两三个小时，在繁忙的日子里只写五分钟。故选D。
（8）介词辨析。in在里面，at在，for为了，with和。根据后文中的way（方式）可知，这里要表达"用某种方式"in a…way，句意：在她的文章中，她主要用一种简单而幽默的方式来描述她的日常工作。故选A。
（9）动词辨析。understand理解，明白，hurt上海，leave离开，kill杀死。根据后文People said she was doing some meaningless work.Her husband...complained she used her mobile phone too often.（人们说她在做一些毫无意义的工作。她的丈夫...她抱怨自己经常使用手机。）可知没有人理解她，故选A。
（10）副词辨析。neither也不，gladly高兴地，hardly几乎不，also也。前文提到People said（人们说）所以这里表示她的丈夫"也"在埋怨…。句意：她丈夫也抱怨她经常使用手机。故选D。
（11）名词辨析。question问题，solution解决办法，tradition传统，task任务。根据句意"妇女在家里做家务，而男人在外面工作"可知这是中国的一种传统，句意：她说："在农村地区，传统是妇女在家里做家务，而男人在外面工作。故选C
（12）形容词辨析。easy简单的，careless 粗心的，impossible不可能的，expensive昂贵的。根据前文对农村传统的描述可知，这里表示"不可能的"，句意：至于读书和写字，这对农民来说是不可能的。故选C。
（13）名词辨析。interest 兴趣，advice建议，business事情，商业，information信息。通过She often borrowed books from her classmates.（她经常向同学借书。）可知读书一直是她的兴趣，故选A。
（14）动词辨析。warn警告，encourage鼓励，promise承诺，invite邀请。根据句意可知，建造图书馆的目的是"鼓励"大家读书，句意：去年十月，马帮助人们建立了一个图书馆，鼓励他们阅读书籍。故选B。
（15）名词辨析。lessons课程，trip旅行，thoughts思想，choices选择。根据句意可知，这里表示表达我们的感觉和"思想"，句意：阅读和写作帮助我很好地表达了我的想法和感受。故选C。
V．阅读理解。（30 分）
19．（5分）Imagine that you are going on a trip to Ireland.The first three days of your trip are planned below.Read the schedule and use it to answer the questions below.
Day 1
Morning：Your trip begins in the capital city，Dublin.There you will visit Temple Bar，an area famous for its brightly colored buildings，busy stores and restaurants.Stop by the outdoor market for some cheese and homemade bread.
Afternoon：Walk to Dublin Castle（城堡）.Visit the Throne Room to see the golden chair where the kings and queens from England once sat.
Evening：Watch an Irish step﹣dance performance.
Day 2
Morning：Ride the train to the city of Limerick.Take a tour of King John's Castle，which has built about 800 years ago.
Afternoon：Ride a boat along the River Shannon.
Evening：Enjoy a nice Irish meal.
Day 3
Morning：Ride the train to the city of Cork.Walk along St.Patrick's Street，known for its many stores.Feel free to buy souvenirs.
Afternoon：Take a bus to nearby Blarney Castle.Climb the tower to see the famous Blarney Stone，which is thought to give those who kiss it good luck.Then return to Cork.
Evening：Watch a Gaelic football match.Rest for the next day's horseback riding lesson.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
（1）How many cities will the tourists see during the trip？ B
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.
（2）Where can the tourists see the golden chair？ B
A.At Temple Bar.
B.In Dublin Castle
C.On St.Patrick's Street
D.In Blarney Castle.
（3）What will the tourists do in the evening of the third day？ C
A.Ride a horse.
B.Enjoy a meal.
C.Watch a football match.
D.Watch a performance.
（4）What kind of transportation will the tourists use during the trip？ A
A.Train，bus and boat.
B.Bus，train and plane.
C.Horse，bus and bike.
D.Boat，car and bus.
（5）How many days will the trip probably last？ D
A.Only one day.
B.No more than three days.
C.Exactly two days.
D.At least four days.
【分析】本文主要介绍了去爱尔兰旅行前三天的行程安排。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Your trip begins in the capital city，Dublin.（你的旅行从首都都柏林开始。）和Ride the train to the city of Limerick.（乘火车去利默里克市。）以及Ride the train to the city of Cork.（乘火车去科克市。）可知，游客在旅行中将参观3个城市。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据Walk to Dublin Castle（城堡）.Visit the Throne Room to see the golden chair where the kings and queens from England once sat.（步行到都柏林城堡。参观Throne Room，看看英国国王和王后曾经坐过的金椅子。）可知，在都柏林城堡可以看到金椅子。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据Watch a Gaelic football match.可知，第三天晚上游客们可以看一场足球比赛。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据Ride the train to the city of Limerick.（乘火车去利默里克市。）和Ride a boat along the River Shannon.（沿着香农河划船。）以及Take a bus to nearby Blarney Castle.（乘巴士到附近的布拉尼城堡。）可知，乘坐的交通工具有train，bus和boat。故选A。
（5）推理判断题。根据The first three days of your trip are planned below.（你旅行的前三天计划如下。）以及Rest for the next day's horseback riding lesson.（为第二天的骑马课休息。）由此可知，这次旅行至少持续4天。故选D。
20．（5分）There were two men who lived next to each other.One of them was a retired teacher and the other was an insurance agent（保险代理人）.Both of them had planted many different plants in their gardens.The retired teacher seldom watered his plants and didn't pay a lot of attention to them.But his neighbor was very careful with his plants and watered them often.
The retired teacher's plants were small，but still looked okay，while the insurance agent's plants were much bigger and greener.One night，there was heavy rain and wind because of a minor（ 较小的） storm.The next morning，both of the neighbors came out to check on their gardens.The insurance agent saw that his plants had been ripped from the ground and were totally destroyed.But the retired teacher's plants were not damaged at all but stood firm.
The insurance agent was surprised.He went to consult（咨询） the retired teacher. "We both grew the same plants and I cared for my plants better than you did.How could your plants still be okay？"
The retired teacher smiled and said， "Because you gave your plants too much attention.You made it too easy for them to grow.I gave my plants just a little bit of water，so their roots had to grow deeper to absorb（吸收） more water.That is why my plants didn't die."
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
（1）What do the retired teacher's plants look like？ D
A.big
B.green
C.beautiful
D.small
（2）The underlined word "firm" in Paragraph 2 probably means B .
A.摇摇欲坠地
B.稳固的
C.更高地
D.歪倒地
（3）According to the passage，which sentence is not true？ B
A.The retired teacher's plants were smaller than his neighbor's.
B.Both of the neighbors cared about their plants.
C.After the storm the retired teacher's garden looked fuller and greener.
D.The storm destroyed the garden of the retired teacher's neighbor.
（4）The retired teacher planted the plants in a A way.
A.smart
B.lazy
C.quick
D.easy
（5）What is the main message of the story？ D
A.Growing a garden is not as easy as it looks.
B.Plants know how to protect themselves from storms.
C.A storm can destroy all the plants in your garden.
D.Too much care can make us become weak.
【分析】本文主要讲述了商人和退休教师养花的不同方式导致的不同结果。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据The retired teacher's plants were small，but still looked okay，while the insurance agent's plants were much bigger and greener.（这位退休教师的植物很小，但看起来还不错，而保险代理人的植物更大、更绿。）可知这位退休教师的植物很小。故选D。
（2）词义猜测题。根据The insurance agent saw that his plants had been ripped from the ground and were totally destroyed.But the retired teacher's plants were not damaged at all but stood firm.保险代理人看到他的植物被从地上扯下来，完全毁坏了。但这位退休教师的植物一点也没有被破坏，而是坚不可摧。联系前后句可猜测出下划线单词 firm.的意思应为：稳固的。故选B。
（3）推理判断题。根据The retired teacher seldom watered his plants and didn't pay a lot of attention to them.（这位退休教师很少给他的植物浇水，也不太注意它们。）可推断出B选项：两个邻居都很关心他们的植物表述错误。故选B。
（4）细节判断题。根据"Because you gave your plants too much attention.You made it too easy for them to grow.I gave my plants just a little bit of water，so their roots had to grow deeper to absorb（吸收） more water.That is why my plants didn't die."（"因为你给了植物太多的关注。你让它们太容易生长。我给了我的植物一点点水，所以它们的根必须长得更深才能吸收更多的水。这就是为什么我的植物没有死亡。"）可推断出这位退休教师用巧妙的方法种植了这些植物。故选A。
（5）主旨大意题。通读全文，根据"Because you gave your plants too much attention.You made it too easy for them to grow.I gave my plants just a little bit of water，so their roots had to grow deeper to absorb（吸收） more water.That is why my plants didn't die."（"因为你给了植物太多的关注。你让它们太容易生长。我给了我的植物一点点水，所以它们的根必须长得更深才能吸收更多的水。这就是为什么我的植物没有死亡。"）可知这个故事的主旨是：太多关注会让我们变弱。故选D。
21．（5分）If you go to Hawaii，you can stay at the Garden Hotel.When you go there for holiday，you will find everything as comfortable as you would expect in a first﹣class international hotel.
Every bedroom has its own bathroom，telephone，special tables and colorful，modern sofa.In the Mitsui Restaurant，you can choose your meals from different dishes，both Eastern and European.
You can also find the dishes anywhere in the country.In the Beach Bar，you can drink with your family and friends comfortably to the music of famous musicians.Or you can take your drink outside into the beautiful garden of the hotel.You can also swim in the swimming pool.In the hotel，you will find the service there is both friendly and efficient.It will not take you a long time to wait for your service.
Garden Hotel is right on the beach，only five minutes on foot from Hawaii's modern shopping centre.
Here you will find all things at prices you can agree.
The Waikiki Beachside Hotel is also one of the most famous hotels in Hawaii.Beachside Hotel is close to restaurants，bars，Honolullu（檀香山）nightlife，Waikiki beaches，Oahu（瓦胡岛）and all of the Hawaii adventure activities!
We are sure that your stay here at our Waikiki Beachside Hotel will be the best stay you have in Hawaii or the world.
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。
（1）If you go to Hawaii for holiday，you can find everything comfortable in the hotel. T
（2）You can have the same food from both Eastern and European in the Mitsui Restaurant. T
（3）You can get friendly and efficient services that you want quickly and happily. T
（4）Honolullu nightlife is also one of the most famous beaches in Hawaii. F
（5）The Garden Hotel lies on the beach not far from Hawaii's top shopping malls. F
【分析】本文主要介绍了夏威夷的花园酒店和威基基海滩酒店。
【解答】细节判断题。
（1）根据"If you go to Hawaii，you can stay at the Garden Hotel.When you go there for holiday，you will find everything as comfortable as you would expect in a first﹣class international hotel.（如果你去夏威夷，你可以住在花园酒店。当你去那里度假时，你会发现一切都像你在一家一流的国际酒店所期望的那样舒适。）"可知如果你去夏威夷度假，旅馆里的一切都很舒适。故答案为T。
（2）根据"In the Mitsui Restaurant，you can choose your meals from different dishes，both Eastern and European.（在三井餐厅，你可以选择不同的菜肴，包括东方菜和欧洲菜。）"可知你可以在三井餐厅吃到同样的东方和欧洲食物。故答案为T。
（3）根据"In the hotel，you will find the service there is both friendly and efficient.It will not take you a long time to wait for your service.（在酒店里，你会发现那里的服务既友好又高效。您等待服务的时间不会太长。）"可知你可以迅速而愉快地得到你想要的友好而高效的服务。故答案为T。
（4）根据"The Waikiki Beachside Hotel is also one of the most famous hotels in Hawaii.Beachside Hotel is close to restaurants，bars，Honolullu（檀香山）nightlife，Waikiki beaches，Oahu（瓦胡岛）and all of the Hawaii adventure activities!（威基基海滨酒店也是夏威夷最著名的酒店之一。海滨酒店靠近餐厅，酒吧，檀香山夜生活，威基基海滩，瓦胡岛和所有的夏威夷冒险活动）"可知檀香山的夜生活也是夏威夷最著名的海滩之一是错误的。故答案为F。
（5）根据"Garden Hotel is right on the beach，only five minutes on foot from Hawaii's modern shopping centre.（花园酒店就在海滩上，从夏威夷的现代购物中心步行只需五分钟。）"可知花园酒店坐落在海滩上，离夏威夷的顶级购物中心不远是错误的。故答案为F。
22．（5分）We have always been interested in the Moon.2，000 years ago，people already knew it moves around the Earth and where it would be in the sky at different times of the year. （1） D .
When scientists could use telescopes to study the Moon more closely，their ideas began to change.They could see the Moon was made of rocks. （2） A And they believed the Moon had once been a planet.It was caught in Earth's gravity millions of years ago.
In 1969，Moon rocks were finally brought to the Earth by astronauts. （3） C To their surprise，scientists found that the Moon and the Earth are made of the same things except for water. （4） E
After years of study，some scientists think that the Moon was once part of the Earth.They believe maybe 4 million years ago，something hit the Earth. （5） B These rocks slowly joined together and after many years became the Moon.
In the future，even though our ideas about the Moon may change again，we will still be interested in it.
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（每个选项只能用一次）
A.They thought Moon rocks would be different from those on Earth.
B.This sent billions of rocks into space around our planet.
C.Then the rocks were studied by scientists.
D.But everything about it was learnt by watching it carefully at that time.
E.So more scientific research was done for the information.
【分析】短文讲了人们一直对月球感兴趣，详细地介绍了人们不断对地球的研究和得到的信息。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据前句" 2，000 years ago，people already knew it moves around the Earth and where it would be in the sky at different times of the year.（两千年前，人们就已经知道它会绕着地球转，在一年中的不同时间它会出现在天空的哪个位置。）"可知说的是从前如何了解月球，结合选项，应说但在当时，关于它的一切都是通过仔细观察来了解的。故选D。
（2）根据前句"They could see the Moon was made of rocks.（他们可以看到月球是由岩石构成的。）"可知说的是岩石，结合选项，应说他们认为月球上的岩石与地球上的岩石不同。故选A。
（3）根据前句"In 1969，Moon rocks were finally brought to the Earth by astronauts.（1969年，宇航员终于将月球岩石带到了地球上。）"可知说的是把岩石带到地球，结合选项，应说然后科学家们研究了这些岩石。故选C。
（4）根据前句"To their surprise，scientists found that the Moon and the Earth are made of the same things except for water.（令科学家惊讶的是，他们发现月球和地球是由相同的东西组成的，除了水。）"可知说的是研究的结果，结合选项，应说所以更多的科学研究是为了得到这些信息。故选E。
（5）根据前句"They believe maybe 4 million years ago，something hit the Earth.（他们认为大约400万年前，有什么东西撞击了地球。）"可知说的是撞击地球，结合选项，应说这将数十亿块岩石送入地球周围的太空。故选B。
23．（10分）Millie was a very lonely girl without friends.She always longed so much for love.
One morning Millie found two hungry and weak songbirds while walking in the forest near her house.She took them home and put them in a small cage.After being looked after well with love，the two birds luckily grew strong little by little.Every morning they said hello to Millie with a wonderful song.Millie felt great love for the birds.
One day，Millie left the door to the cage open carelessly.The larger and stronger one of the two birds would fly away，so as the bird flew close，she caught him wildly.Her heart felt glad of her success in catching him.Suddenly，she felt the bird go limp （无力的）.She opened her hand and watched the dying bird in fear until he was dead.It was her love that had killed him.
Millie noticed the other bird moving back and forth in the cage.She could feel his great need for freedom to fly into the clear and blue sky.Unwillingly （不情愿的），Millie lifted him from the cage and threw him softly into the air.The lucky bird looked excited.It circled once，twice，three times around Millie.
Millie's heart was no longer worried about her loss because the bird could fly in the sky freely.From time to time，the bird flew closer and landed on her shoulder.He sang the sweetest tune that Millie had ever heard.
The fastest way to lose love is to hold it too tight，and the best way to keep love is to give it wings!
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
（1）Where did Millie find the two birds？ Near her house.
（2）Why did the larger and stronger bird fly out of the cage？ Because Millie left the door to the cage open carelessly.
（3）What actually killed the bird according to this passage？ It was Millie's love.
（4）How did the other bird look after Millie threw him softly into the air？ Excited.
（5）What can we learn from this passage？ The best way to keep love is to give it wings!
【分析】本文主要讲了孤独的女孩米莉养了两只鸟，起初她害怕一只鸟飞走于是又把它抓回来，结果鸟死了，她意识到要放鸟自由，于是放了另一只，这只鸟在她身边快乐地歌唱。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据One morning Millie found two hungry and weak songbirds while walking in the forest near her house.（一天早上，米莉在她家附近的森林里散步时发现了两只饥饿而虚弱的鸣禽。）可知是在家旁边。故答案为Near her house。
（2）细节理解题。根据 One day，Millie left the door to the cage open carelessly.The larger and stronger one of the two birds would fly away.（一天，米莉不小心让笼子的门开着。两只鸟中体型更大、更强壮的一只要飞走。）可知是因为不小心让笼子的门开着。故答案为Because Millie left the door to the cage open carelessly。
（3）细节理解题。根据It was her love that had killed him.（是她的爱杀了他。）可知是她的爱。故答案为It was Millie's love。
（4）细节理解题。根据The lucky bird looked excited.It circled once，twice，three times around Millie.（幸运的小鸟看起来很兴奋。它绕着米莉转了一圈，两圈，三圈。）可知很兴奋。故答案为Excited。
（5）主旨大意题。根据The fastest way to lose love is to hold it too tight，and the best way to keep love is to give it wings!（失去爱的最快方式是把爱抓得太紧，而保持爱的最好方式是给爱插上翅膀！）可知本文告诉我们保持爱的最好方式是给爱插上翅膀。故答案为The best way to keep love is to give it wings。
四、书面表达（共 20 分）
24．（10分）动物是人类的朋友，我们要保护动物。班级要开展以"保护动物，和谐共处"为主题的班会，分享各自保护动物的做法。（更多的了解野生动物；为他们提供安全的居住地，给它们提供水和食物；不杀害它们；不买用野生动物牙齿，皮毛 fur 等制做的东西…）请用英文写出 5 条保护动物的建议，
向同学们做介绍。
要求：字迹工整，语法正确，信息齐全，不少于 5 句话，40 词左右。
Animals are our friends and we should protect them.
【分析】【高分句型一】
We need to know more about wild animals.我们需要更多地了解野生动物。need to do sth需要做某事。
【高分句型二】
Only if we human beings take some measures can wild animals be preserved.
只有我们人类采取一些行动，野生动物才会被保护。only if后面跟条件状语从句，用陈述语气，后面用部分倒装句，be动词、助动词和情态动词放在主语之前。
【解答】Animals are our friends and we should protect them.We need to know more about wild animals. 【高分句型一】We should provide them with a safe place to live，water and food.We can't kill them.We don't buy things made of wild animals，teeth，fur and so on.We don't eat wild animals.Don't cut down trees.Only if we human beings take some measures can wild animals be preserved.【高分句型二】
25．（10分）最新消息，美国学校也因 novel coronavirus 新冠病毒而停课。假如你是李明，请给你的美国
网友 Tom 发一封 e﹣mail，讲述一下你这个特殊时期网络学习的经历和收获以及你给他的建议。（网络直播上课 study through live webcasts）
要求：书写规范，工整，条理清晰；
文章不得出现真实人名、地名、校名等；
开头结尾已给出，不记入总词数。
词数：80﹣100 词。
Dear Tom，
Yours，
Li Ming
【分析】【高分句型一】
I know that many people including doctors，nurses and scientists act bravely and spare no effort to fight against the disaster.我知道，包括医生、护士和科学家在内的许多人都勇敢地行动起来，不遗余力地与灾难作斗争。I know that+宾语从句。
【高分句型二】
I believe we can win the victory at last.我相信我们最终能赢得胜利。I believe+宾语从句。
【解答】Dear Tom，
The year 2020 is unusual to everyone.Since the novel coronavirus broke out in Wuhan in December，2019，I have been staying at home and worried about the virus.On the one hand，I pay close attention to the epidemic situation through watching CCTV news or surfing the Internet；on the other hand I insist on studying.Not only do I read classics，but also I have online courses given by my teachers.Besides，I take exercise every day to keep healthy.
I know that many people including doctors，nurses and scientists act bravely and spare no effort to fight against the disaster. 【高分句型一】I believe we can win the victory at last.【高分句型二】
At this particular time，you should go out as little as possible，isolated.If you go out，you must wear protective masks to prevent yourself from gtting infected.In addition，you should keep good healthy habits and keep your body clean.You had better avoid gathering.I hope you and your family are safe and healthy.Look forward to your reply.
Yours，
Li Ming
2022年吉林省长春四十八中中考英语模拟试卷（二）
一、基础知识（共 25 分）短文填空（10 分）阅读下面短文。在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
1．（10分）Lord Pingyuan was from the State of Zhao.At that time，Zhao was （1） （weak） than Qin，so Qin wanted to control Zhao.Lord Pingyuan decided to ask the State of Chu（2） help.He wanted to pick twenty talented people to go with him.But he could only find nineteen people.Soon，a man （3） （call） Mao Sui recommended（ 推 荐 ）himself. "Please believe me，" Mao Sui said with a confident smile （4） his face.Finally Lord Pingyuan let Mao Sui join them.
Lord Pingyuan（5） （lead） these twenty men to the State of Chu.However，the king didn't want to help Zhao.Mao Sui was so brave （6） he walked to the king with a sword in his hand.The sword was（7） （shine） bright and the king was shocked and had to listen to Mao Sui.Mao Sui explained the （8） （important） of the friendship between Chu and Zhao.Finally，the king agreed to help Zhao.
The good news excited all the people of Zhao and Mao Sui became a hero of the state.This story reminds （9） （we） that we should always believe in ourselves like Mao Sui.Don't（10） （hide） your talents.Show yourselves to others.
单项选择。（15 分）
2．（1分）My friends set up ______ English group，and I learn by studying with _______ group．（ ）
A．a； a B．an； a C．an； the D．the； the
3．（1分）The of Al（人工智能） will enable us to learn more about our brains.（ ）
A．development B．change
C．choice D．decision
4．（1分）﹣ The song My country and I is getting ________ again in China．
﹣ Yes． Many people like to sing this song to show their pride of being Chinese．（ ）
A．available B．careful C．popular D．different
5．（1分）﹣The girls are talking about the Korean soap operas __________．
﹣Yes．They have so many fun things to share．（ ）
A．easily B．angrily C．sadly D．happily
6．（1分）In order to the National Day，our school held a speech competition called "I love my country".（ ）
A．accept B．choose C．organize D．celebrate
7．（1分）The fans was very excited because their favorite singer during the evening party.（ ）
A．showed up B．stayed up C．looked up D．dressed up
8．（1分）Our teacher says that the classroom must __________ every day.（ ）
A．clean B．will clean
C．be cleaning D．be cleaned
9．（1分） great progress Dave has made his studies since he came to the school!（ ）
A．What；on B．What；in C．How；in D．How；on
10．（1分）﹣ I think Mr.Smith is at the office now.
﹣No，he be at the office.I saw him in the meeting room just now.（ ）
A．mustn't B．can't C．needn't D．must
11．（1分）﹣ Could you tell me ？
﹣ Oh，she is the world's first robot citizen，Sophia.（ ）
A．what is the tall girl
B．who is the tall girl
C．who the tall girl is
D．what the tall girl is
12．（1分）﹣ Is your QQ account safe？
﹣ Yes， nobody can use it ________ they have the password．（ ）
A．unless B．when C．since D．if
13．（1分）﹣Do you know what Robinson Crusoe did just after he got to the island？
﹣Yes.The first thing he did was to look for some food.（ ）
A．who B．that C．which D．what
14．（1分）﹣﹣What are you going to do during the summer holidays，Karen？
﹣﹣I have planned to London to visit my aunt.（ ）
A．going B．go C．to go D．went
15．（1分）﹣﹣My friend thinks Smallfoot is than Farce Of The Penguins.
﹣﹣But I like Farce Of The Penguins.I want to know more about penguins.（ ）
A．most interesting B．very interesting
C．more interesting D．the most interesting
16．（1分）﹣﹣I want to know if you can help with my Chinese.I really need help.
﹣﹣ What about talking with me in Chinese after school every day？（ ）
A．You're welcome. B．That's all right.
C．Never mind. D．With pleasure.
二、交际运用（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
17．（5分）A：Hi，Li Mei.What kind of film do you like？
B：（1） .Not long ago，I saw a great film called Journey to the Snowing Mountains.Have you seen it？
A：No，I haven't.（2）
B：Yes.It is the first Naxi ethnic﹣feature （纳西族特色的） film about the children's world.It was written by a ten﹣year﹣old girl.She is young but creative.
A：（3） How about the actors？
A：Ninety﹣five percent of them are from Lijiang.
A：I see.（4）
B：Well，it tells a story of a brother and a sister who live with their grandmother.Their parents are dead probably after falling off the mountains.Then the children start their adventure to look for their parents.
A：Sounds good.（5）
B：Yes.I couldn't hold back my tears anymore as the story went on.I think it is worth seeing again.
A：I agree with you.
A.Wow，I really admire the writer.
B.Could you tell me more about the film？
C.I prefer films that are moving.
D.How did you feel after seeing it？
E.Did you cry when you watched it？
F.Is there anything special about the film？
三、阅读（共 45 分）完形填空。（每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
18．（15分）Ma Huijuan，a 38﹣year﹣old farmer from Ningxia，kept writing for many years.And now she is a famous（1） .
Over the years，she has typed two million characters on（2） mobile phones.She wrote many stories in her free time.
Ma has become（3） her writing in her village.She organized a study group of more than 30 women and taught them to read and write.
Ma had to（4） studying at school when she was 16 years old.But it didn't end her love for
（5） .She often borrowed books from her classmates.
（6） she bought her first mobile phone in 2008，Ma has been writing online.She writes for two or three hours on free days，and only for about five minutes on（7） days.
In her articles，she mainly describes her daily work（8） a simple but humorous way.Her articles also describe her family，her childhood，the villagers and the beautiful scenery in Ningxia.
However，no one could（9） her at first.People said she was doing some meaningless work.Her husband（10） complained she used her mobile phone too often.
"They didn't understand me until my first article was published.In rural areas，the（11） is that we women do the housework at home，and the men work outside，" she said. "As for reading and writing，that is（12） for farmers.But I don't think so.After finishing my work，I try my best to develop my（13） ."
Last October，Ma helped people build a library to（14） them to read books.
"Reading and writing helped me express my（15） and feelings well.I hope more people would realize the importance of studying and chase（追求） their dreams bravely，" she said.
（1）A.singer
B.painter
C.reader
D.writer
（2）A.our
B.their
C.her
D.his
（3）A.bored with
B.interested in
C.famous for
D.worried about
（4）A.hate
B.stop
C.keep
D.start
（5）A.reading
B.dancing
C.drawing
D.singing
（6）A .Because
B.Although
C.Since
D.Before
（7）A.long
B.quiet
C.short
D.busy
（8）A.in
B.at
C.for
D.with
（9）A.understand
B.hurt
C.leave
D.kill
（10）A.neither
B.gladly
C.hardly
D.also
（11）A.question
B.solution
C.tradition
D.task
（12）A.easy
B.careless
C .impossible
D.expensive
（13）A.interest
B.advice
C.business
D.information
（14）A.warn
B.encourage
C.promise
D.invite
（15）A.lessons
B.trips
C.thoughts
D.choices
V．阅读理解。（30 分）
19．（5分）Imagine that you are going on a trip to Ireland.The first three days of your trip are planned below.Read the schedule and use it to answer the questions below.
Day 1
Morning：Your trip begins in the capital city，Dublin.There you will visit Temple Bar，an area famous for its brightly colored buildings，busy stores and restaurants.Stop by the outdoor market for some cheese and homemade bread.
Afternoon：Walk to Dublin Castle（城堡）.Visit the Throne Room to see the golden chair where the kings and queens from England once sat.
Evening：Watch an Irish step﹣dance performance.
Day 2
Morning：Ride the train to the city of Limerick.Take a tour of King John's Castle，which has built about 800 years ago.
Afternoon：Ride a boat along the River Shannon.
Evening：Enjoy a nice Irish meal.
Day 3
Morning：Ride the train to the city of Cork.Walk along St.Patrick's Street，known for its many stores.Feel free to buy souvenirs.
Afternoon：Take a bus to nearby Blarney Castle.Climb the tower to see the famous Blarney Stone，which is thought to give those who kiss it good luck.Then return to Cork.
Evening：Watch a Gaelic football match.Rest for the next day's horseback riding lesson.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
（1）How many cities will the tourists see during the trip？
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.
（2）Where can the tourists see the golden chair？
A.At Temple Bar.
B.In Dublin Castle
C.On St.Patrick's Street
D.In Blarney Castle.
（3）What will the tourists do in the evening of the third day？
A.Ride a horse.
B.Enjoy a meal.
C.Watch a football match.
D.Watch a performance.
（4）What kind of transportation will the tourists use during the trip？
A.Train，bus and boat.
B.Bus，train and plane.
C.Horse，bus and bike.
D.Boat，car and bus.
（5）How many days will the trip probably last？
A.Only one day.
B.No more than three days.
C.Exactly two days.
D.At least four days.
20．（5分）There were two men who lived next to each other.One of them was a retired teacher and the other was an insurance agent（保险代理人）.Both of them had planted many different plants in their gardens.The retired teacher seldom watered his plants and didn't pay a lot of attention to them.But his neighbor was very careful with his plants and watered them often.
The retired teacher's plants were small，but still looked okay，while the insurance agent's plants were much bigger and greener.One night，there was heavy rain and wind because of a minor（ 较小的） storm.The next morning，both of the neighbors came out to check on their gardens.The insurance agent saw that his plants had been ripped from the ground and were totally destroyed.But the retired teacher's plants were not damaged at all but stood firm.
The insurance agent was surprised.He went to consult（咨询） the retired teacher. "We both grew the same plants and I cared for my plants better than you did.How could your plants still be okay？"
The retired teacher smiled and said， "Because you gave your plants too much attention.You made it too easy for them to grow.I gave my plants just a little bit of water，so their roots had to grow deeper to absorb（吸收） more water.That is why my plants didn't die."
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
（1）What do the retired teacher's plants look like？
A.big
B.green
C.beautiful
D.small
（2）The underlined word "firm" in Paragraph 2 probably means .
A.摇摇欲坠地
B.稳固的
C.更高地
D.歪倒地
（3）According to the passage，which sentence is not true？
A.The retired teacher's plants were smaller than his neighbor's.
B.Both of the neighbors cared about their plants.
C.After the storm the retired teacher's garden looked fuller and greener.
D.The storm destroyed the garden of the retired teacher's neighbor.
（4）The retired teacher planted the plants in a way.
A.smart
B.lazy
C.quick
D.easy
（5）What is the main message of the story？
A.Growing a garden is not as easy as it looks.
B.Plants know how to protect themselves from storms.
C.A storm can destroy all the plants in your garden.
D.Too much care can make us become weak.
21．（5分）If you go to Hawaii，you can stay at the Garden Hotel.When you go there for holiday，you will find everything as comfortable as you would expect in a first﹣class international hotel.
Every bedroom has its own bathroom，telephone，special tables and colorful，modern sofa.In the Mitsui Restaurant，you can choose your meals from different dishes，both Eastern and European.
You can also find the dishes anywhere in the country.In the Beach Bar，you can drink with your family and friends comfortably to the music of famous musicians.Or you can take your drink outside into the beautiful garden of the hotel.You can also swim in the swimming pool.In the hotel，you will find the service there is both friendly and efficient.It will not take you a long time to wait for your service.
Garden Hotel is right on the beach，only five minutes on foot from Hawaii's modern shopping centre.
Here you will find all things at prices you can agree.
The Waikiki Beachside Hotel is also one of the most famous hotels in Hawaii.Beachside Hotel is close to restaurants，bars，Honolullu（檀香山）nightlife，Waikiki beaches，Oahu（瓦胡岛）and all of the Hawaii adventure activities!
We are sure that your stay here at our Waikiki Beachside Hotel will be the best stay you have in Hawaii or the world.
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。
（1）If you go to Hawaii for holiday，you can find everything comfortable in the hotel.
（2）You can have the same food from both Eastern and European in the Mitsui Restaurant.
（3）You can get friendly and efficient services that you want quickly and happily.
（4）Honolullu nightlife is also one of the most famous beaches in Hawaii.
（5）The Garden Hotel lies on the beach not far from Hawaii's top shopping malls.
22．（5分）We have always been interested in the Moon.2，000 years ago，people already knew it moves around the Earth and where it would be in the sky at different times of the year. （1） .
When scientists could use telescopes to study the Moon more closely，their ideas began to change.They could see the Moon was made of rocks. （2） And they believed the Moon had once been a planet.It was caught in Earth's gravity millions of years ago.
In 1969，Moon rocks were finally brought to the Earth by astronauts. （3） To their surprise，scientists found that the Moon and the Earth are made of the same things except for water. （4）
After years of study，some scientists think that the Moon was once part of the Earth.They believe maybe 4 million years ago，something hit the Earth. （5） These rocks slowly joined together and after many years became the Moon.
In the future，even though our ideas about the Moon may change again，we will still be interested in it.
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（每个选项只能用一次）
A.They thought Moon rocks would be different from those on Earth.
B.This sent billions of rocks into space around our planet.
C.Then the rocks were studied by scientists.
D.But everything about it was learnt by watching it carefully at that time.
E.So more scientific research was done for the information.
23．（10分）Millie was a very lonely girl without friends.She always longed so much for love.
One morning Millie found two hungry and weak songbirds while walking in the forest near her house.She took them home and put them in a small cage.After being looked after well with love，the two birds luckily grew strong little by little.Every morning they said hello to Millie with a wonderful song.Millie felt great love for the birds.
One day，Millie left the door to the cage open carelessly.The larger and stronger one of the two birds would fly away，so as the bird flew close，she caught him wildly.Her heart felt glad of her success in catching him.Suddenly，she felt the bird go limp （无力的）.She opened her hand and watched the dying bird in fear until he was dead.It was her love that had killed him.
Millie noticed the other bird moving back and forth in the cage.She could feel his great need for freedom to fly into the clear and blue sky.Unwillingly （不情愿的），Millie lifted him from the cage and threw him softly into the air.The lucky bird looked excited.It circled once，twice，three times around Millie.
Millie's heart was no longer worried about her loss because the bird could fly in the sky freely.From time to time，the bird flew closer and landed on her shoulder.He sang the sweetest tune that Millie had ever heard.
The fastest way to lose love is to hold it too tight，and the best way to keep love is to give it wings!
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
（1）Where did Millie find the two birds？
（2）Why did the larger and stronger bird fly out of the cage？
（3）What actually killed the bird according to this passage？
（4）How did the other bird look after Millie threw him softly into the air？
（5）What can we learn from this passage？
四、书面表达（共 20 分）
24．（10分）动物是人类的朋友，我们要保护动物。班级要开展以"保护动物，和谐共处"为主题的班会，分享各自保护动物的做法。（更多的了解野生动物；为他们提供安全的居住地，给它们提供水和食物；不杀害它们；不买用野生动物牙齿，皮毛 fur 等制做的东西…）请用英文写出 5 条保护动物的建议，
向同学们做介绍。
要求：字迹工整，语法正确，信息齐全，不少于 5 句话，40 词左右。
Animals are our friends and we should protect them.
25．（10分）最新消息，美国学校也因 novel coronavirus 新冠病毒而停课。假如你是李明，请给你的美国
网友 Tom 发一封 e﹣mail，讲述一下你这个特殊时期网络学习的经历和收获以及你给他的建议。（网络直播上课 study through live webcasts）
要求：书写规范，工整，条理清晰；
文章不得出现真实人名、地名、校名等；
开头结尾已给出，不记入总词数。
词数：80﹣100 词。
Dear Tom，
Yours，
Li Ming
参考答案与解析
一、基础知识（共 25 分）短文填空（10 分）阅读下面短文。在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
1．（10分）Lord Pingyuan was from the State of Zhao.At that time，Zhao was （1） weaker （weak） than Qin，so Qin wanted to control Zhao.Lord Pingyuan decided to ask the State of Chu（2） for help.He wanted to pick twenty talented people to go with him.But he could only find nineteen people.Soon，a man （3） called （call） Mao Sui recommended（ 推 荐 ）himself. "Please believe me，" Mao Sui said with a confident smile （4） on his face.Finally Lord Pingyuan let Mao Sui join them.
Lord Pingyuan（5） led （lead） these twenty men to the State of Chu.However，the king didn't want to help Zhao.Mao Sui was so brave （6） that he walked to the king with a sword in his hand.The sword was（7） shining （shine） bright and the king was shocked and had to listen to Mao Sui.Mao Sui explained the （8） importance （important） of the friendship between Chu and Zhao.Finally，the king agreed to help Zhao.
The good news excited all the people of Zhao and Mao Sui became a hero of the state.This story reminds （9） us （we） that we should always believe in ourselves like Mao Sui.Don't（10） hide （hide） your talents.Show yourselves to others.
【分析】短文主要讲了"毛遂自荐"的故事，作者想由此告诉我们应对自己有信心。
【解答】（1）考查形容词的比较级。句意：那时，赵国比秦国弱，所以秦国想控制赵国。weak是形容词，意为"弱的"，由空后面的than"比"可知weak用比较级，weak的比较级形式是weaker。故填weaker。
（2）考查介词。句意：平原君决定向楚国求助。本题考查短语"向某人请求帮助"ask sb.for help，根据短语可知答案是for，ask the State of Chu for help"向楚国请求帮助"。故填for。
（3）考查非谓语动词。句意：很快一个叫毛遂的人推荐他自己。man和call之间是被动关系，所以call用过去分词called，called MaoSui做定语修饰 man。故填called。
（4）考查介词。句意：毛遂的脸上带着自信的笑容说："请相信我。"这里"在他的脸上"用on his face，on表示"在.…上"。故填on。
（5）考查动词。句意：平原君带着这二十个人去了楚国。由后面一句中的"didn't want"可知本题是一般过去时，lead的过去式是led。故填led。
（6）考查连词。句意：毛遂是如此的勇敢以至于他手里拿着一把剑走向国王。根据句子结构可知本题考查句型"如此...以至于.."so...that，so brave that..….意为"如此勇敢以至于...."。so..that...引导结果状语从句。故填that。
（7）考查动词。句意：剑闪耀地发亮。根据句意可知，此处表示过去某一时间正在做的事情，用过去进行时，用was/were doing来表示，shine的Ving形式是 shining。故填shining。
（8）考查名词。句意：毛遂解释了楚国和赵国结盟的重要性。由空前面的the和后面的of可知本题考查"the+名词+of"的用法，important是形容词，意为"重要的"，它的名词形式是 importance。故填importance。
（9）考查代词。句意：这个故事提醒我们，我们应该永远像毛遂一样相信自己。remind是动词，意为"提醒"，空缺上的词做remind的宾语，we要用宾格形式us。故填us。
（10）考查动词。句意：不要掩饰你自己的才能。本句为否定形式的祈使句，don't后面跟动词原形。故填hide。
单项选择。（15 分）
2．（1分）My friends set up ______ English group，and I learn by studying with _______ group．（ ）
A．a； a B．an； a C．an； the D．the； the
【分析】我的朋友设立了一个英语小组，并且我通过小组进行学习．
【解答】答案：C a/an+形容词+名词；第一次提到某人或某物用a或an．第二空填the，表特指．
故选：C．
3．（1分）The of Al（人工智能） will enable us to learn more about our brains.（ ）
A．development B．change
C．choice D．decision
【分析】人工智能的发展将使我们能够更多地了解我们的大脑。
【解答】development发展；change改变；choice选择；decision决定；根据句意，人工智能的____将使我们能够更多地了解我们的大脑，可知此处填development，表示"发展"。
故选：A。
4．（1分）﹣ The song My country and I is getting ________ again in China．
﹣ Yes． Many people like to sing this song to show their pride of being Chinese．（ ）
A．available B．careful C．popular D．different
【分析】﹣﹣《我和我的祖国》这首歌在中国又流行起来了．
﹣﹣是的．很多人喜欢唱这首歌来表达他们作为中国人的骄傲．
【解答】available可获得的．careful仔细的．popular流行的、受欢迎的．different不同的．根据Many people like to sing this song to show their pride of being Chinese．"很多人喜欢唱这首歌来表达他们作为中国人的骄傲．"可知，应该是"流行的"popular．
故选：C．
5．（1分）﹣The girls are talking about the Korean soap operas __________．
﹣Yes．They have so many fun things to share．（ ）
A．easily B．angrily C．sadly D．happily
【分析】﹣这些女孩们正在高兴地讨论韩国肥皂剧．﹣是的．他们有如此多的趣事要分享．
【解答】考查副词词义辨析．句意：﹣这些女孩们正在高兴地讨论韩国肥皂剧．﹣是的．他们有如此多的趣事要分享．happily 高兴地，幸福地；angrily愤怒地；sadly伤心地；easily容易地，轻易地．根据下文Yes．They have so many fun things to share，是的．他们有如此多的趣事要分享．可知上文指的是，这些女孩们正在高兴地讨论韩国肥皂剧．
故选：D．
6．（1分）In order to the National Day，our school held a speech competition called "I love my country".（ ）
A．accept B．choose C．organize D．celebrate
【分析】为了庆祝国庆节，我们学校举行了一场演讲比赛，名叫"我爱我的祖国"。
【解答】accept接受；choose选择；organize组织；celebrate庆祝；根据句意，我们学校举行了一场演讲比赛，名叫"我爱我的祖国"，可知是为了庆祝国庆节。
故选：D。
7．（1分）The fans was very excited because their favorite singer during the evening party.（ ）
A．showed up B．stayed up C．looked up D．dressed up
【分析】粉丝们很兴奋因为他们最喜欢的歌手在晚会期间出现。
【解答】showed up出现；stayed up熬夜；looked up查阅；dressed up化妆；根据句意，粉丝们很兴奋因为他们最喜欢的歌手在晚会期间____，可知此处用showed up，表示"出现"。
故选：A。
8．（1分）Our teacher says that the classroom must __________ every day.（ ）
A．clean B．will clean
C．be cleaning D．be cleaned
【分析】我们的老师说教室必须每天打扫。
【解答】根据题干，可知主语是动作的承受者，用被动语态。句中有情态动词must，故动词是must be+过去分词。
故选：D。
9．（1分） great progress Dave has made his studies since he came to the school!（ ）
A．What；on B．What；in C．How；in D．How；on
【分析】自从戴夫来到学校以来，他的学习取得了很大的进步！
【解答】感叹句的构成为：1、What+a/an+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！2、What+（形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!3、How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！progress不可数名词，要用what修饰，make progress in ，在…方面取得进步，make progress on，朝着…前进。
故选：B。
10．（1分）﹣ I think Mr.Smith is at the office now.
﹣No，he be at the office.I saw him in the meeting room just now.（ ）
A．mustn't B．can't C．needn't D．must
【分析】﹣﹣我想史密斯先生现在在办公室。
﹣﹣不，他不可能在办公室。我刚才在会议室看见他了。
【解答】mustnt禁止；can't不可能；needn't不必；must必须。根据I saw him in the meeting room just now."我刚才在会议室看见他了。"可知，他"不可能"在办公室。表示否定推测用can't。
故选：B。
11．（1分）﹣ Could you tell me ？
﹣ Oh，she is the world's first robot citizen，Sophia.（ ）
A．what is the tall girl
B．who is the tall girl
C．who the tall girl is
D．what the tall girl is
【分析】﹣你能告诉我那个高个子女孩是谁吗？
﹣哦，她是世界上第一个机器人公民，Sophia。
【解答】分析句式，题干设空处是动词tell后的宾语从句，其语序应用陈述语序，故排除A、B项（均使用了疑问语序）。根据语境及答语可知，从句询问的是关于她的身份，因此引导词应用who符合语境。
故选：C。
12．（1分）﹣ Is your QQ account safe？
﹣ Yes， nobody can use it ________ they have the password．（ ）
A．unless B．when C．since D．if
【分析】你QQ账号安全吗？是的，没人能使用它，除非他们有密码．
【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是你QQ账号安全吗？是的，没人能使用它，除非他们有密码．A除非，B当…的时候，C自从，D如果．
故选：A．
13．（1分）﹣Do you know what Robinson Crusoe did just after he got to the island？
﹣Yes.The first thing he did was to look for some food.（ ）
A．who B．that C．which D．what
【分析】﹣﹣你知道 Robinson Crusoe 到了岛上以后干了什么吗？
﹣﹣知道，他干的第一件事就是寻找食物。
【解答】答语句包含一个定语从句，先行词是thing，空格上要填一个代替先行词且在从句中作宾语的关系代词。who引导定语从句时，在从句中作主语或宾语，指代人；that引导定语从句时，在从句中作主语或宾语，指代人或物；which引导定语从句时，在从句中作主语或宾语，指代物；what不能引导定语从句。当先行词被序数词所修饰时，用that引导定语从句，因此本题正确答案是B。
故选：B。
14．（1分）﹣﹣What are you going to do during the summer holidays，Karen？
﹣﹣I have planned to London to visit my aunt.（ ）
A．going B．go C．to go D．went
【分析】﹣﹣﹣凯伦，暑假期间你打算做什么？
﹣﹣﹣我打算到伦敦去看姨妈。
【解答】plan to do sth计划做某事，因此选to go。
故选：C。
15．（1分）﹣﹣My friend thinks Smallfoot is than Farce Of The Penguins.
﹣﹣But I like Farce Of The Penguins.I want to know more about penguins.（ ）
A．most interesting B．very interesting
C．more interesting D．the most interesting
【分析】﹣我朋友觉得《雪怪大冒险》比《企鹅闹剧》有趣多了。
﹣但是我喜欢《企鹅闹剧》。我想知道更多关于企鹅的事。
【解答】根据than，可知是比较级的标志，用形容词比较级。more interesting更有趣，是比较级。
故选：C。
16．（1分）﹣﹣I want to know if you can help with my Chinese.I really need help.
﹣﹣ What about talking with me in Chinese after school every day？（ ）
A．You're welcome. B．That's all right.
C．Never mind. D．With pleasure.
【分析】——我想知道你能不能帮我学中文。我真的需要帮助。
——乐意效劳。每天放学后和我用中文聊天怎么样？
【解答】You're welcome不用谢；That's all right没关系；Never mind从不介意；With pleasure乐意效劳。根据前句句意"我想知道你能不能帮我学中文。我真的需要帮助"和后句句意"每天放学后和我用中文聊天怎么样"可知，要回答"乐意效劳"，其它选项语意不通。
故选：D。
二、交际运用（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
17．（5分）A：Hi，Li Mei.What kind of film do you like？
B：（1） C .Not long ago，I saw a great film called Journey to the Snowing Mountains.Have you seen it？
A：No，I haven't.（2） F
B：Yes.It is the first Naxi ethnic﹣feature （纳西族特色的） film about the children's world.It was written by a ten﹣year﹣old girl.She is young but creative.
A：（3） A How about the actors？
A：Ninety﹣five percent of them are from Lijiang.
A：I see.（4） B
B：Well，it tells a story of a brother and a sister who live with their grandmother.Their parents are dead probably after falling off the mountains.Then the children start their adventure to look for their parents.
A：Sounds good.（5） E
B：Yes.I couldn't hold back my tears anymore as the story went on.I think it is worth seeing again.
A：I agree with you.
A.Wow，I really admire the writer.
B.Could you tell me more about the film？
C.I prefer films that are moving.
D.How did you feel after seeing it？
E.Did you cry when you watched it？
F.Is there anything special about the film？
【分析】这是一则谈论一部电影的特色以及情节的对话。
【解答】细节推理题
（1）根据上文What kind of film do you like？（你喜欢什么类型的电影？）可知选项C"我更喜欢感人的电影。"符合语境，故选C。
（2）根据后文Yes.It is the first Naxi ethnic﹣feature （纳西族特色的） film about the children's world.（可以。这是第一部关于儿童世界的纳西族故事片。）可知问的是电影的特点。选项F"这部电影有什么特别之处吗？"符合语境，故选F。
（3）根据上文She is young but creative.（她很年轻，但很有创造力。）可知此处赞美作家。选项A"哇，我真佩服这位作家。"符合语境，故选A。
（4）根据后文it tells a story of a brother and a sister who live with their grandmother.Their parents are dead probably after falling off the mountains.Then the children start their adventure to look for their parents.（它讲述了一个兄弟姐妹和他们的祖母一起生活的故事。他们的父母可能是摔下山后去世的。然后孩子们开始他们的冒险寻找他们的父母。）可知是故事简介。选项B"你能告诉我更多关于这部电影的情况吗？"符合语境，故选B。
（5）根据后文Yes.I couldn't hold back my tears anymore as the story went on.（哭了。当故事继续的时候，我再也无法抑制我的眼泪。）可知选项E"你看的时候哭了吗？"符合语境，故选E。
三、阅读（共 45 分）完形填空。（每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
18．（15分）Ma Huijuan，a 38﹣year﹣old farmer from Ningxia，kept writing for many years.And now she is a famous（1） D .
Over the years，she has typed two million characters on（2） C mobile phones.She wrote many stories in her free time.
Ma has become（3） C her writing in her village.She organized a study group of more than 30 women and taught them to read and write.
Ma had to（4） B studying at school when she was 16 years old.But it didn't end her love for
（5） A .She often borrowed books from her classmates.
（6） C she bought her first mobile phone in 2008，Ma has been writing online.She writes for two or three hours on free days，and only for about five minutes on（7） D days.
In her articles，she mainly describes her daily work（8） A a simple but humorous way.Her articles also describe her family，her childhood，the villagers and the beautiful scenery in Ningxia.
However，no one could（9） A her at first.People said she was doing some meaningless work.Her husband（10） D complained she used her mobile phone too often.
"They didn't understand me until my first article was published.In rural areas，the（11） C is that we women do the housework at home，and the men work outside，" she said. "As for reading and writing，that is（12） C for farmers.But I don't think so.After finishing my work，I try my best to develop my（13） A ."
Last October，Ma helped people build a library to（14） B them to read books.
"Reading and writing helped me express my（15） C and feelings well.I hope more people would realize the importance of studying and chase（追求） their dreams bravely，" she said.
（1）A.singer
B.painter
C.reader
D.writer
（2）A.our
B.their
C.her
D.his
（3）A.bored with
B.interested in
C.famous for
D.worried about
（4）A.hate
B.stop
C.keep
D.start
（5）A.reading
B.dancing
C.drawing
D.singing
（6）A .Because
B.Although
C.Since
D.Before
（7）A.long
B.quiet
C.short
D.busy
（8）A.in
B.at
C.for
D.with
（9）A.understand
B.hurt
C.leave
D.kill
（10）A.neither
B.gladly
C.hardly
D.also
（11）A.question
B.solution
C.tradition
D.task
（12）A.easy
B.careless
C .impossible
D.expensive
（13）A.interest
B.advice
C.business
D.information
（14）A.warn
B.encourage
C.promise
D.invite
（15）A.lessons
B.trips
C.thoughts
D.choices
【分析】本文讲述了来自宁夏的农村姑娘马慧娟，多年来一直坚持读书和写作的经历，虽然遭到了很多人的反对，但是她仍然勇敢地坚持自己的追求和梦想。
【解答】（1）名词辨析。singer 歌手，painter画家，reader读者，writer作家。根据kept writing for many years.（多年来一直在写作）可知她是一个作家，故选D。
（2）代词辨析。our我们的，their他们的，her她的，his他的。句子中主语是she，所以是在她的手机上，句意：多年来，她在手机上输入了200万个字符。故选C。
（3）短语辨析。bored with对...厌倦的，interested in对...感兴趣的，famous for因...而著名，worried about为.…担心的，根据句意可知，这里表示"因…而著名的"，句意：马因在村里写作而出名。故选C。
（4）动词辨析。hate讨厌，stop停止，keep保持，start开始。根据句意可知，这里表示她"停止"了在学校上学，句意：16岁时，她不得不停止在学校学习。但这并没有结束她对阅读的热爱。她经常向同学借书。故选B。
（5）动词辨析。reading读书，dancing跳舞，drawing画画，singing唱歌。根据后文She often borrowed books from her classmates.（她经常向同学借书。）可知她虽然不上学了，但是她仍然喜欢读书，故选A。
（6）连词辨析。because因为，although虽然，尽管，since自从，before在…之前。根据句子结构Ma has been writing online.（马一直在网上写作。）是现在完成时，故要用现在完成时的标志词since，句意：自从2008年她买了第一部手机以来，马一直在网上写作。故选C。
（7）形容词辨析。long长的，quiet安静的，short短的，busy繁忙的。这里和前文的on free days（在空闲的日子）是相对的，所以这里表示在繁忙的日子，句意：她在空闲的日子里写两三个小时，在繁忙的日子里只写五分钟。故选D。
（8）介词辨析。in在里面，at在，for为了，with和。根据后文中的way（方式）可知，这里要表达"用某种方式"in a…way，句意：在她的文章中，她主要用一种简单而幽默的方式来描述她的日常工作。故选A。
（9）动词辨析。understand理解，明白，hurt上海，leave离开，kill杀死。根据后文People said she was doing some meaningless work.Her husband...complained she used her mobile phone too often.（人们说她在做一些毫无意义的工作。她的丈夫...她抱怨自己经常使用手机。）可知没有人理解她，故选A。
（10）副词辨析。neither也不，gladly高兴地，hardly几乎不，also也。前文提到People said（人们说）所以这里表示她的丈夫"也"在埋怨…。句意：她丈夫也抱怨她经常使用手机。故选D。
（11）名词辨析。question问题，solution解决办法，tradition传统，task任务。根据句意"妇女在家里做家务，而男人在外面工作"可知这是中国的一种传统，句意：她说："在农村地区，传统是妇女在家里做家务，而男人在外面工作。故选C
（12）形容词辨析。easy简单的，careless 粗心的，impossible不可能的，expensive昂贵的。根据前文对农村传统的描述可知，这里表示"不可能的"，句意：至于读书和写字，这对农民来说是不可能的。故选C。
（13）名词辨析。interest 兴趣，advice建议，business事情，商业，information信息。通过She often borrowed books from her classmates.（她经常向同学借书。）可知读书一直是她的兴趣，故选A。
（14）动词辨析。warn警告，encourage鼓励，promise承诺，invite邀请。根据句意可知，建造图书馆的目的是"鼓励"大家读书，句意：去年十月，马帮助人们建立了一个图书馆，鼓励他们阅读书籍。故选B。
（15）名词辨析。lessons课程，trip旅行，thoughts思想，choices选择。根据句意可知，这里表示表达我们的感觉和"思想"，句意：阅读和写作帮助我很好地表达了我的想法和感受。故选C。
V．阅读理解。（30 分）
19．（5分）Imagine that you are going on a trip to Ireland.The first three days of your trip are planned below.Read the schedule and use it to answer the questions below.
Day 1
Morning：Your trip begins in the capital city，Dublin.There you will visit Temple Bar，an area famous for its brightly colored buildings，busy stores and restaurants.Stop by the outdoor market for some cheese and homemade bread.
Afternoon：Walk to Dublin Castle（城堡）.Visit the Throne Room to see the golden chair where the kings and queens from England once sat.
Evening：Watch an Irish step﹣dance performance.
Day 2
Morning：Ride the train to the city of Limerick.Take a tour of King John's Castle，which has built about 800 years ago.
Afternoon：Ride a boat along the River Shannon.
Evening：Enjoy a nice Irish meal.
Day 3
Morning：Ride the train to the city of Cork.Walk along St.Patrick's Street，known for its many stores.Feel free to buy souvenirs.
Afternoon：Take a bus to nearby Blarney Castle.Climb the tower to see the famous Blarney Stone，which is thought to give those who kiss it good luck.Then return to Cork.
Evening：Watch a Gaelic football match.Rest for the next day's horseback riding lesson.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
（1）How many cities will the tourists see during the trip？ B
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.
（2）Where can the tourists see the golden chair？ B
A.At Temple Bar.
B.In Dublin Castle
C.On St.Patrick's Street
D.In Blarney Castle.
（3）What will the tourists do in the evening of the third day？ C
A.Ride a horse.
B.Enjoy a meal.
C.Watch a football match.
D.Watch a performance.
（4）What kind of transportation will the tourists use during the trip？ A
A.Train，bus and boat.
B.Bus，train and plane.
C.Horse，bus and bike.
D.Boat，car and bus.
（5）How many days will the trip probably last？ D
A.Only one day.
B.No more than three days.
C.Exactly two days.
D.At least four days.
【分析】本文主要介绍了去爱尔兰旅行前三天的行程安排。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Your trip begins in the capital city，Dublin.（你的旅行从首都都柏林开始。）和Ride the train to the city of Limerick.（乘火车去利默里克市。）以及Ride the train to the city of Cork.（乘火车去科克市。）可知，游客在旅行中将参观3个城市。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据Walk to Dublin Castle（城堡）.Visit the Throne Room to see the golden chair where the kings and queens from England once sat.（步行到都柏林城堡。参观Throne Room，看看英国国王和王后曾经坐过的金椅子。）可知，在都柏林城堡可以看到金椅子。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据Watch a Gaelic football match.可知，第三天晚上游客们可以看一场足球比赛。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据Ride the train to the city of Limerick.（乘火车去利默里克市。）和Ride a boat along the River Shannon.（沿着香农河划船。）以及Take a bus to nearby Blarney Castle.（乘巴士到附近的布拉尼城堡。）可知，乘坐的交通工具有train，bus和boat。故选A。
（5）推理判断题。根据The first three days of your trip are planned below.（你旅行的前三天计划如下。）以及Rest for the next day's horseback riding lesson.（为第二天的骑马课休息。）由此可知，这次旅行至少持续4天。故选D。
20．（5分）There were two men who lived next to each other.One of them was a retired teacher and the other was an insurance agent（保险代理人）.Both of them had planted many different plants in their gardens.The retired teacher seldom watered his plants and didn't pay a lot of attention to them.But his neighbor was very careful with his plants and watered them often.
The retired teacher's plants were small，but still looked okay，while the insurance agent's plants were much bigger and greener.One night，there was heavy rain and wind because of a minor（ 较小的） storm.The next morning，both of the neighbors came out to check on their gardens.The insurance agent saw that his plants had been ripped from the ground and were totally destroyed.But the retired teacher's plants were not damaged at all but stood firm.
The insurance agent was surprised.He went to consult（咨询） the retired teacher. "We both grew the same plants and I cared for my plants better than you did.How could your plants still be okay？"
The retired teacher smiled and said， "Because you gave your plants too much attention.You made it too easy for them to grow.I gave my plants just a little bit of water，so their roots had to grow deeper to absorb（吸收） more water.That is why my plants didn't die."
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
（1）What do the retired teacher's plants look like？ D
A.big
B.green
C.beautiful
D.small
（2）The underlined word "firm" in Paragraph 2 probably means B .
A.摇摇欲坠地
B.稳固的
C.更高地
D.歪倒地
（3）According to the passage，which sentence is not true？ B
A.The retired teacher's plants were smaller than his neighbor's.
B.Both of the neighbors cared about their plants.
C.After the storm the retired teacher's garden looked fuller and greener.
D.The storm destroyed the garden of the retired teacher's neighbor.
（4）The retired teacher planted the plants in a A way.
A.smart
B.lazy
C.quick
D.easy
（5）What is the main message of the story？ D
A.Growing a garden is not as easy as it looks.
B.Plants know how to protect themselves from storms.
C.A storm can destroy all the plants in your garden.
D.Too much care can make us become weak.
【分析】本文主要讲述了商人和退休教师养花的不同方式导致的不同结果。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据The retired teacher's plants were small，but still looked okay，while the insurance agent's plants were much bigger and greener.（这位退休教师的植物很小，但看起来还不错，而保险代理人的植物更大、更绿。）可知这位退休教师的植物很小。故选D。
（2）词义猜测题。根据The insurance agent saw that his plants had been ripped from the ground and were totally destroyed.But the retired teacher's plants were not damaged at all but stood firm.保险代理人看到他的植物被从地上扯下来，完全毁坏了。但这位退休教师的植物一点也没有被破坏，而是坚不可摧。联系前后句可猜测出下划线单词 firm.的意思应为：稳固的。故选B。
（3）推理判断题。根据The retired teacher seldom watered his plants and didn't pay a lot of attention to them.（这位退休教师很少给他的植物浇水，也不太注意它们。）可推断出B选项：两个邻居都很关心他们的植物表述错误。故选B。
（4）细节判断题。根据"Because you gave your plants too much attention.You made it too easy for them to grow.I gave my plants just a little bit of water，so their roots had to grow deeper to absorb（吸收） more water.That is why my plants didn't die."（"因为你给了植物太多的关注。你让它们太容易生长。我给了我的植物一点点水，所以它们的根必须长得更深才能吸收更多的水。这就是为什么我的植物没有死亡。"）可推断出这位退休教师用巧妙的方法种植了这些植物。故选A。
（5）主旨大意题。通读全文，根据"Because you gave your plants too much attention.You made it too easy for them to grow.I gave my plants just a little bit of water，so their roots had to grow deeper to absorb（吸收） more water.That is why my plants didn't die."（"因为你给了植物太多的关注。你让它们太容易生长。我给了我的植物一点点水，所以它们的根必须长得更深才能吸收更多的水。这就是为什么我的植物没有死亡。"）可知这个故事的主旨是：太多关注会让我们变弱。故选D。
21．（5分）If you go to Hawaii，you can stay at the Garden Hotel.When you go there for holiday，you will find everything as comfortable as you would expect in a first﹣class international hotel.
Every bedroom has its own bathroom，telephone，special tables and colorful，modern sofa.In the Mitsui Restaurant，you can choose your meals from different dishes，both Eastern and European.
You can also find the dishes anywhere in the country.In the Beach Bar，you can drink with your family and friends comfortably to the music of famous musicians.Or you can take your drink outside into the beautiful garden of the hotel.You can also swim in the swimming pool.In the hotel，you will find the service there is both friendly and efficient.It will not take you a long time to wait for your service.
Garden Hotel is right on the beach，only five minutes on foot from Hawaii's modern shopping centre.
Here you will find all things at prices you can agree.
The Waikiki Beachside Hotel is also one of the most famous hotels in Hawaii.Beachside Hotel is close to restaurants，bars，Honolullu（檀香山）nightlife，Waikiki beaches，Oahu（瓦胡岛）and all of the Hawaii adventure activities!
We are sure that your stay here at our Waikiki Beachside Hotel will be the best stay you have in Hawaii or the world.
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。
（1）If you go to Hawaii for holiday，you can find everything comfortable in the hotel. T
（2）You can have the same food from both Eastern and European in the Mitsui Restaurant. T
（3）You can get friendly and efficient services that you want quickly and happily. T
（4）Honolullu nightlife is also one of the most famous beaches in Hawaii. F
（5）The Garden Hotel lies on the beach not far from Hawaii's top shopping malls. F
【分析】本文主要介绍了夏威夷的花园酒店和威基基海滩酒店。
【解答】细节判断题。
（1）根据"If you go to Hawaii，you can stay at the Garden Hotel.When you go there for holiday，you will find everything as comfortable as you would expect in a first﹣class international hotel.（如果你去夏威夷，你可以住在花园酒店。当你去那里度假时，你会发现一切都像你在一家一流的国际酒店所期望的那样舒适。）"可知如果你去夏威夷度假，旅馆里的一切都很舒适。故答案为T。
（2）根据"In the Mitsui Restaurant，you can choose your meals from different dishes，both Eastern and European.（在三井餐厅，你可以选择不同的菜肴，包括东方菜和欧洲菜。）"可知你可以在三井餐厅吃到同样的东方和欧洲食物。故答案为T。
（3）根据"In the hotel，you will find the service there is both friendly and efficient.It will not take you a long time to wait for your service.（在酒店里，你会发现那里的服务既友好又高效。您等待服务的时间不会太长。）"可知你可以迅速而愉快地得到你想要的友好而高效的服务。故答案为T。
（4）根据"The Waikiki Beachside Hotel is also one of the most famous hotels in Hawaii.Beachside Hotel is close to restaurants，bars，Honolullu（檀香山）nightlife，Waikiki beaches，Oahu（瓦胡岛）and all of the Hawaii adventure activities!（威基基海滨酒店也是夏威夷最著名的酒店之一。海滨酒店靠近餐厅，酒吧，檀香山夜生活，威基基海滩，瓦胡岛和所有的夏威夷冒险活动）"可知檀香山的夜生活也是夏威夷最著名的海滩之一是错误的。故答案为F。
（5）根据"Garden Hotel is right on the beach，only five minutes on foot from Hawaii's modern shopping centre.（花园酒店就在海滩上，从夏威夷的现代购物中心步行只需五分钟。）"可知花园酒店坐落在海滩上，离夏威夷的顶级购物中心不远是错误的。故答案为F。
22．（5分）We have always been interested in the Moon.2，000 years ago，people already knew it moves around the Earth and where it would be in the sky at different times of the year. （1） D .
When scientists could use telescopes to study the Moon more closely，their ideas began to change.They could see the Moon was made of rocks. （2） A And they believed the Moon had once been a planet.It was caught in Earth's gravity millions of years ago.
In 1969，Moon rocks were finally brought to the Earth by astronauts. （3） C To their surprise，scientists found that the Moon and the Earth are made of the same things except for water. （4） E
After years of study，some scientists think that the Moon was once part of the Earth.They believe maybe 4 million years ago，something hit the Earth. （5） B These rocks slowly joined together and after many years became the Moon.
In the future，even though our ideas about the Moon may change again，we will still be interested in it.
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（每个选项只能用一次）
A.They thought Moon rocks would be different from those on Earth.
B.This sent billions of rocks into space around our planet.
C.Then the rocks were studied by scientists.
D.But everything about it was learnt by watching it carefully at that time.
E.So more scientific research was done for the information.
【分析】短文讲了人们一直对月球感兴趣，详细地介绍了人们不断对地球的研究和得到的信息。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据前句" 2，000 years ago，people already knew it moves around the Earth and where it would be in the sky at different times of the year.（两千年前，人们就已经知道它会绕着地球转，在一年中的不同时间它会出现在天空的哪个位置。）"可知说的是从前如何了解月球，结合选项，应说但在当时，关于它的一切都是通过仔细观察来了解的。故选D。
（2）根据前句"They could see the Moon was made of rocks.（他们可以看到月球是由岩石构成的。）"可知说的是岩石，结合选项，应说他们认为月球上的岩石与地球上的岩石不同。故选A。
（3）根据前句"In 1969，Moon rocks were finally brought to the Earth by astronauts.（1969年，宇航员终于将月球岩石带到了地球上。）"可知说的是把岩石带到地球，结合选项，应说然后科学家们研究了这些岩石。故选C。
（4）根据前句"To their surprise，scientists found that the Moon and the Earth are made of the same things except for water.（令科学家惊讶的是，他们发现月球和地球是由相同的东西组成的，除了水。）"可知说的是研究的结果，结合选项，应说所以更多的科学研究是为了得到这些信息。故选E。
（5）根据前句"They believe maybe 4 million years ago，something hit the Earth.（他们认为大约400万年前，有什么东西撞击了地球。）"可知说的是撞击地球，结合选项，应说这将数十亿块岩石送入地球周围的太空。故选B。
23．（10分）Millie was a very lonely girl without friends.She always longed so much for love.
One morning Millie found two hungry and weak songbirds while walking in the forest near her house.She took them home and put them in a small cage.After being looked after well with love，the two birds luckily grew strong little by little.Every morning they said hello to Millie with a wonderful song.Millie felt great love for the birds.
One day，Millie left the door to the cage open carelessly.The larger and stronger one of the two birds would fly away，so as the bird flew close，she caught him wildly.Her heart felt glad of her success in catching him.Suddenly，she felt the bird go limp （无力的）.She opened her hand and watched the dying bird in fear until he was dead.It was her love that had killed him.
Millie noticed the other bird moving back and forth in the cage.She could feel his great need for freedom to fly into the clear and blue sky.Unwillingly （不情愿的），Millie lifted him from the cage and threw him softly into the air.The lucky bird looked excited.It circled once，twice，three times around Millie.
Millie's heart was no longer worried about her loss because the bird could fly in the sky freely.From time to time，the bird flew closer and landed on her shoulder.He sang the sweetest tune that Millie had ever heard.
The fastest way to lose love is to hold it too tight，and the best way to keep love is to give it wings!
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
（1）Where did Millie find the two birds？ Near her house.
（2）Why did the larger and stronger bird fly out of the cage？ Because Millie left the door to the cage open carelessly.
（3）What actually killed the bird according to this passage？ It was Millie's love.
（4）How did the other bird look after Millie threw him softly into the air？ Excited.
（5）What can we learn from this passage？ The best way to keep love is to give it wings!
【分析】本文主要讲了孤独的女孩米莉养了两只鸟，起初她害怕一只鸟飞走于是又把它抓回来，结果鸟死了，她意识到要放鸟自由，于是放了另一只，这只鸟在她身边快乐地歌唱。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据One morning Millie found two hungry and weak songbirds while walking in the forest near her house.（一天早上，米莉在她家附近的森林里散步时发现了两只饥饿而虚弱的鸣禽。）可知是在家旁边。故答案为Near her house。
（2）细节理解题。根据 One day，Millie left the door to the cage open carelessly.The larger and stronger one of the two birds would fly away.（一天，米莉不小心让笼子的门开着。两只鸟中体型更大、更强壮的一只要飞走。）可知是因为不小心让笼子的门开着。故答案为Because Millie left the door to the cage open carelessly。
（3）细节理解题。根据It was her love that had killed him.（是她的爱杀了他。）可知是她的爱。故答案为It was Millie's love。
（4）细节理解题。根据The lucky bird looked excited.It circled once，twice，three times around Millie.（幸运的小鸟看起来很兴奋。它绕着米莉转了一圈，两圈，三圈。）可知很兴奋。故答案为Excited。
（5）主旨大意题。根据The fastest way to lose love is to hold it too tight，and the best way to keep love is to give it wings!（失去爱的最快方式是把爱抓得太紧，而保持爱的最好方式是给爱插上翅膀！）可知本文告诉我们保持爱的最好方式是给爱插上翅膀。故答案为The best way to keep love is to give it wings。
四、书面表达（共 20 分）
24．（10分）动物是人类的朋友，我们要保护动物。班级要开展以"保护动物，和谐共处"为主题的班会，分享各自保护动物的做法。（更多的了解野生动物；为他们提供安全的居住地，给它们提供水和食物；不杀害它们；不买用野生动物牙齿，皮毛 fur 等制做的东西…）请用英文写出 5 条保护动物的建议，
向同学们做介绍。
要求：字迹工整，语法正确，信息齐全，不少于 5 句话，40 词左右。
Animals are our friends and we should protect them.
【分析】【高分句型一】
We need to know more about wild animals.我们需要更多地了解野生动物。need to do sth需要做某事。
【高分句型二】
Only if we human beings take some measures can wild animals be preserved.
只有我们人类采取一些行动，野生动物才会被保护。only if后面跟条件状语从句，用陈述语气，后面用部分倒装句，be动词、助动词和情态动词放在主语之前。
【解答】Animals are our friends and we should protect them.We need to know more about wild animals. 【高分句型一】We should provide them with a safe place to live，water and food.We can't kill them.We don't buy things made of wild animals，teeth，fur and so on.We don't eat wild animals.Don't cut down trees.Only if we human beings take some measures can wild animals be preserved.【高分句型二】
25．（10分）最新消息，美国学校也因 novel coronavirus 新冠病毒而停课。假如你是李明，请给你的美国
网友 Tom 发一封 e﹣mail，讲述一下你这个特殊时期网络学习的经历和收获以及你给他的建议。（网络直播上课 study through live webcasts）
要求：书写规范，工整，条理清晰；
文章不得出现真实人名、地名、校名等；
开头结尾已给出，不记入总词数。
词数：80﹣100 词。
Dear Tom，
Yours，
Li Ming
【分析】【高分句型一】
I know that many people including doctors，nurses and scientists act bravely and spare no effort to fight against the disaster.我知道，包括医生、护士和科学家在内的许多人都勇敢地行动起来，不遗余力地与灾难作斗争。I know that+宾语从句。
【高分句型二】
I believe we can win the victory at last.我相信我们最终能赢得胜利。I believe+宾语从句。
【解答】Dear Tom，
The year 2020 is unusual to everyone.Since the novel coronavirus broke out in Wuhan in December，2019，I have been staying at home and worried about the virus.On the one hand，I pay close attention to the epidemic situation through watching CCTV news or surfing the Internet；on the other hand I insist on studying.Not only do I read classics，but also I have online courses given by my teachers.Besides，I take exercise every day to keep healthy.
I know that many people including doctors，nurses and scientists act bravely and spare no effort to fight against the disaster. 【高分句型一】I believe we can win the victory at last.【高分句型二】
At this particular time，you should go out as little as possible，isolated.If you go out，you must wear protective masks to prevent yourself from gtting infected.In addition，you should keep good healthy habits and keep your body clean.You had better avoid gathering.I hope you and your family are safe and healthy.Look forward to your reply.
Yours，
Li Ming
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