2022年吉林省人教版中考模拟英语试卷(十)
展开听力(共20分)
情景反应 根据所听到的句子,选择恰当的应答语。 (5分)
( ) 1. A . The purple sweater . B. The red jacket . C. The red and purple scarf .
( ) 2. A. Gd idea. B. He desn’t feel terrible .C. I’m nt glad .
( ) 3. A. Sunds gd . B. Thanks very much . C. They’re very kind .
( ) 4. A. English and math . B. Friendly and utging C. Running and bating .
( ) 5. A. It was Tuesday . B. It’s abut 11:00 p.m. C. It was Octber 2nd.
对话回答 根据你所听到的对话及问题,选择正确答案。 (5分)
( ) 6.A. In China B. In Australia C. In America.
( ) 7. A. The muntain B. The frest C. The river.
( ) 8. A. An engineer. B. An astrnaut C. An artist .
( ) 9. A. Build huses . B. Keep animals C. Plant vegetables .
( ) 10. A. Fruit B. Paper . C. Fd .
短文理解 看图听描述,选择与所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。(下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关)(5分)
__________ 2. __________ 3. _________________ 4. _________ 5. __________
短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容,将所给信息进行匹配。(5分)
( ) 16. birds A. drinking water
( ) 17. three bys B. playing cards.
( ) 18. tw girls C. drawing a picture.
( ) 19. Mrs. Smith D. reading newspapers.
( ) 20. Jenny and Billy E. singing .
二、基础知识(共15分)
V. 句意填词 根据所给句子,填入一个适当的单词,使句意完整。(5分)
21. Jacky was ________ frm the meeting because f a bad cld .
22. If yu dn’t wrk hard , yu will prbably ________ in the examinatin .
23. The 2022 Winter Olympics will take _______ in Beijing and Zhangjiaku .
24. Tea , ne f the mst ppular drinks in the wrld was invented ______ accident .
25. It was rainy . We didn’t g fr a picnic because f the bad ______ .
VI. 单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。(10分)
( ) 26. -Is the tall building ______ university ?
-Yes. My cusin is studying in ______ university .
an ; the B . a ;the C . a; a
( ) 27. -Dave , where is Mr. Black ?
-I saw ______ in the classrm ten minutes ag .
he B. him C. her
( ) 28. Yu’d better speak luder ______ we can hear yu.
because B. but C. s that
( ) 29. -What can we d fr the disabled children in the Children’s Hme ?
-We can ___ a study grup t help them .
stay up B. get up C. set up
( ) 30. -Culd yu tell me ______ ?
-Certainly .
hw I culd d with the iPad .
where the iPad is
hw culd I use the iPad
( ) 31. There will be a flwer shw in the park _____we visited last week .
which B. when C. deals
( ) 32. What methd can yu think f ______ with these brken cmputers ?
t deal B. deal C. deals
( ) 33. -What a gd _______ yu’ve given me ! Thanks a lt .
-My pleasure.
infrmatin B. advice C. suggestin
( ) 34. The guide dg , Dan , ______ as their clse family member fr the blind cuple all the time .
treats B. was treated C. is treated
( ) 35. -WeChat (微信)really influences peple’s life .
-______ . It is easier fr us t keep in tuch with thers.
Mainly B. Exactly C. Simply
交际运用(共15分)
VII. 完成对话 从方框内选择正确选项, 并把字母序号写在对话后面的横线上。其中有一项多余的。 (5分)
A:Excuse me , 36. ______
B: Sure .
A: Hw lng have yu been studying here ?
B: 37. _______
A: Hw are yu getting n with yur study ?
B: Very well .
A: 38. _______
B: I’m ging back t China.
A: Why?
B: Er, yu knw , China is develping faster and faster . 39. ______
A: Any mre reasns ?
B: Yes, I’d like t spend mre time with my parents.
A: Ww! Gd ! Caring fr parents cmes first in China . 40. ______
B: Thank yu .
36 _______ 37.________ 38._______ 39.________ 40.________
VIII. 根据对话内容,在空白处填写适当的话语,使对话完整、正确。(每空词数不限) (10分)
Susan : I can’t believe that we are leaving schl very sn .
Harry : Me neither . But the end f junir high schl is the beginning f a new life . 41. ___________________________________?
Susan : I am ging t study in a senir high schl near my hme .
Harry: 42. __________________________ ging t a farther ne ? Maybe yu can make sme new friends there.
Susan : If s , I will live in the schl and g hme nce a week . I’ll miss my parents and the delicius fd at hme . I have t wash my clthes by 43. _______________________every week .
Harry: I see ... but I want t g t a schl that is far frm my hme.
Susan : Have yu made the final decisin ?It is nt easy fr yu.
Harry : Yes, I can’t always 44. ___________________________ my parents . Sner r later , I will live alne and face the difficulties in my life .
Susan : Maybe yu are right . Our parents are getting lder . We shuld learn t take care f urselves and help ur parents at the same time .
Harry : Shall we learn t d husewrk tgether during their summer hliday ?
Susan : 45. ____________________________ . I hpe we’ll have a wnderful summer hliday .
阅读(共50分)
IX. 短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,并把字母的序号填入题后的横线上。(方框中有两个选项是多余的)(10分)
Sme years ag , a big fire burned dwn a large part f a city . Lts f huses were brken . A rich lady was hurrying thrugh the crwd f peple , trying t 46. ______ a bx f valuable things frm the fire . After running ut f the 47. ______ , she met a little by in the street . She called him and said , “Take this bx , and d nt part with 48. ______ until I see yu again . I will reward (回报)yu well .”
The by tk the bx , and the lady turned 49. _______ t search fr smething else . Just then many peple came rushing between the lady and the by , and they culdn’t see each ther.
That night , the lady lived in a friend’s hme utside the city . The next day she lked fr the by everywhere , but she culdn’t hear 50. ______ f him . There were sme very 51. ______ letters and all her treasures in the bx . The lady was very upset 52. ______ lsing them .
But n the fllwing night , smene fund the by 53. ______ n the grund with the bx at a crner . He had been there fr a lng time withut 54. _______ . The by was almst dead with hunger , but he never thught f leaving the bx.
Of curse the lady was ging t give the by sme mney , but he 55. ______ . The lady trusted him , and he wuldn’t let her dwn . It is the spirit that turns the by int a her .
_____ 47.______ 48.______ 49.______ 50._______
______ 52. ______ 53. _______ 54._______ 55. _______
X. 阅读理解。(40分)
(A)
An ld man lived with his little grandsn . Every day the ld man gt up early t read bks.
One day the grandsn asked , “Grandpa , I want t read bks as yu d . But I always frget what I read . What are the advantages (优点)f reading ?”
The grandfather didn’t answer him , but said , “Take this little basket t the river and bring me back a basket f water .”The by did as his grandpa said , but all the water leaked (漏) ut befre he gt back hme . The grandfather laughed and said , “Yu will have t walk faster next time.”
The next time the by ran faster , but the basket was still empty befre he returned hme . They by said, “See , Grandpa , it’s n use !”
“Is it n use ?” the ld man said . “Lk at the basket”
The by lked at the basket and fund that the basket was different . It was cleaner , inside and ut .
“That’s what happens when yu read bks . Yu might nt understand r remember everything , but when yu read them , yu will be changed , inside and ut .”
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。(5分)
( ) 56. What did the ld man d every day ?
He carried water . B. He read bks
C He wrte smething . D. He did sme chres.
( ) 57 After the grandsn read bks , he _____ .
was t busy t d it B. gt up late
C always frgt what he read D. he slept late
( ) 58. What did the grandsn use t get sme water ?
A basket B. A bwl C. A glass D. A cup
( ) 59. Hw many times did the grandsn g t the river t get sme water ?
Once B. Twice C. Three times D. Fur times
( ) 60. Accrding t the grandpa’s wrds , what happens when he read bks ?
We wnt have any changes.
We can understand everything.
We will be changed , inside and ut .
We can never frget what we read .
(B)
______ It’s nt always easy t understand hw smene else feels . In fact , we shuld develp the ability f understanding thers with practice . Understanding thers is all abut watching and listening . Try t learn it in the fllwing ways .
_______ Lk arund and try t guess hw peple might feel accrding t their bdy language , facial (面部的) expressins and behavirs.
________ Peple wh are gd at understanding thers are usually gd listeners . A research shws that the mre carefully ne listens , the clser he feels each ther . After yu knw hw t understand thers , yu culd shw yur supprt t the peple yu care abut .
________ Ask them what they need. If yur friends are facing difficult times , ask what yu can d t help them . If yur friends say , “I dn’t knw ,” think abut what yu want in the same situatin , and then ffer t d smething similar .
_______ Shw a real interest in them . Be curius (好奇的)abut them in a way that shws yu want t understand them better . Fr example , ask abut what they like t d , r their feelings , ideas and pinins.
根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。(5分)
( C )
When I was in the seventh grade , I was shy and quiet . S I was easily bullied (被欺负) . I used t get very sad abut it .
In an art lessn , just while the teacher was ut , a big by tk away my pencil case , threw it acrss the classrm and sat back dwn . Later n , he tk my schlbag and pulled it twards him . I pulled back the schlbag frm his hand and fr the first time , I pushed him away and hit him n the back . In the rest f lessn , I was nervus , I did nthing but imagined what wuld happen next .
Then the teacher came t me , “Peter , are yu OK?”
“Yes,” I answered .
“N, yu are nt . Cme t my ffice after class ,” he said.
There we had a lng talk . He made me smile and I became cnfident again . He taught me sme life lessns , and said, “Get up , and dn’t be bully (欺凌弱小的)yurself , but remember yu are strnger inside , and if the bullies see this , they will stp.”
I remember these wrds . Frm then n , every time as I walked t schl , I put my head high n the way , and the bullying sn stpped .
根据以上内容,判断下列各句正(T) 、误(F)。(5分)
( ) 66. Peter was ften bullied in the seventh grade.
( ) 67. Peter tk away the big by’s pencil case in an art lessn .
( ) 68. Peter had a fight with the big by while the teacher was in the classrm.
( ) 69. Peter felt happy after he pushed the big by away and hit him n the back .
( ) 70. The teacher tld Peter he shuld be cnfident .
(D)
Friendship is a valuable gift , but gd friends are ften hard t find . Building friendships is a lifelng ,but wrthwhile (值得做的) jb .
Making friends.
A few pints fr making new friends:
_______ These activities will bring yu int cntact (沟通)with peple wh have cmmn interests .
________ If yu want t make friends , yu first need t put yurself ut there shmehw in rder t meet peple . If yu just sit alne , friends might cme t yu -but that’s nt pssible . 73. ______ It desn’t have t be a crwded table , but ne with at least tw ther peple . Remember , friends seldm cme kncking n yur dr while yu sit at hme playing n yur laptp (笔记本电脑)
Keeping friends.
Whether friendships are ld r new , yu shuld give enugh care t them if yu want them t last . Even thugh it’s smetimes hard t spend time tgether , it’s imprtant t keep in tuch . 74. _______ If yu find yurselves fighting , try t lk at things frm the ther persn’s pint f view .
Sme tips fr keeping friends.
_____ Take the time t really hear what are saying , and ffer advice nly if they ask fr it .
Respect the ther persn’s pinin , even when yu dn’t agree.
Keep secrets safe . If yur friend tells yu smething persnal , dn’t share it with ther peple . They need t knw that they can trust yu with their secrets.
根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处, 使短文内容完整、通顺。(每个选项只能用一次)(5分)
( E)
In many children’s stries , a girl meets a prince and falls in lve . They get married and live “happily ever father” .
As a child , Meghan Markle may never have imagined marrying a prince . But that is exactly what happened n May 19th .
Wh is this yung lady wh just married int Britain’s ryal family (王室) ?
Meghan Markle was brn in Ls Angeles , Califrnia , in 1981. Her mther , Dria , was a dctr , and her father , Tm , was a televisin lighting directr . Fr 10 years after schl each day , yung Meghan spent time at the studi where her father wrked . This experience allwed her becme very cmfrtable with the acting business . Fr that reasn , she knew she wanted t becme an actress frm a very early age .
As a child , she felt strngly abut smething else , t: Peple shuld be treated equally . This passin (热情)t help thers is still a big part f her life tday .
Her acting career began in 2002 when she made her first appearance n TV. Other small parts n TV and in a few films fllwed . Then finally in 2011 , Markle gt her big break. She wn a lead rle in the ppular TV series Suits .
根据短文内容,每空不超过2 词。 (10分)
Meghan Markle -the actress wh just 76. _______ a prince .
( F )
Mary Danaldsn is wrried abut her 16-year-ld daughter , Sphia . Six mnths ag , Sphia came back frm a party , upset and unhappy . Frm then n she thinks f nthing but hw t lse weight and becme beautiful . She refuses t eat and keeps n ding exercise . Sphia had always been a little heavy , s when she decided t g n a diet , Mary encuraged her . She felt that her daughter wuld lk mre attractive if she lst 10 kilgrams . Hwever , Sphia has lst ver 20 kilgrams until nw . Her eating and exercising habits are having a harmful effect n her health . She is t thin and is ften sick .
Her mther is trying t prevent her frm ging n a diet and lsing weight , but Sphia thinks that she is still t heavy and refuses t start eating as usual . Shphia’s mind is full f the idea f lking like a mdel . Every day she ges t a club t d exercise . When she is nt there , she spends her time reading magazines like Fashin &Beauty . The mdels in these magazines are very thin and beautiful . Shphia says , “If I lk like these mdels , I will be happy and all the bys will like me .”
Mary desn’t knw hw t help her daughter . She feels srry fr having encuraged her at first , because Sphia n lnger feels gd r pleased with her bdy . She’s afraid that Sphia will never be happy if she keeps cmparing herself with the mdels in the magazines . Mary tries t tell Sphia that true beauty cmes frm within. Cmmn peple are nt suppsed t lk like mdels . The mst rdinary face becmes beautiful when the persn behind it is filled with cnfidence , wisdm and the jy f life .
根据短文内容,回答下列问题 。(10分)
When did Sphia decide t lse weight ?
_________________________________________________________
Hw des Sphia lse weight ?
_______________________________________________________
Des Mary always encurage Sphia t lse weight ?
_________________________________________________________
What des Mary want t lk like ?
___________________________________________________________
In yur pinin , what is “true beauty”?
_________________________________________________________
书面表达
XI. (A) “世界那么大,我想去看看。”这成了越来越多的人假期出行理由,下面是某旅游杂志给大家提出的出行建议,请根据提示完成该短文。(每空一词)(5分)
Welcme t ur prgram . Tday I am ging t 86. ______ abut family vacatins. Yu need t make a plan 87. _______ yu take a family vacatin . Yu need t think abut many detail things . First , yu shuld knw hw lng yur vacatin is . Then , yu can decide 88. ______ t g . Next , think abut hw much 89. _______ yu have . Dn’t frget t bk a htel rm and the transprtatin tickets early . .Everyne will have a 90. _________ trip if yu plan all the things well.
当今社会,很多家庭对孩子过分溺爱,导致他们面对问题时手足无措。因此对孩子们来说,学会自立相当重要。请根据以上所述,以“Learn t Be Independent”为题写一篇100词左右的短文。 (15分)
要求:1.语句通顺、意思连贯,可适当发挥;
题目与开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Learn t Be Independent
Nwadays , many children are treated as “little emperrs” at hme . ______________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
听力部分
I参考答案
I情景反应 根据所听到的句子,选择恰当的应答语。 (5分)
Which jacket d yu prefer , the red ne r the purple ne ?
Mike , why nt g and play basketball with us tday ?
What abut visiting the ld in the ld peple’s hme and singing fr them ?
What is yur gegraphy teacher like ?
Culd yu tell me what the date was yesterday ?
1-5 BAABC
II. 对话回答 根据你所听到的对话及问题,选择正确答案。 (5分)
6. W: Dick , where will yu wrk in the future , in Australia r in America ?
M: Neither . I will wrk in China.
Q: Where will Dick wrk in the future ?
7 W: Lk at that river . It is t dirty .
M: Oh, yes. It is heavily plluted.
Q:What are they talking abut ?
8 W: My dream is t becme an astrnaut .
M: Then yu must study hard frm nw n .
Q:What des the girl want t be ?
9 W:The scientists will plant vegetables n the mn .
M: I hpe this dream will cme true .
Q:What will the scientists d n the mn ?
W: I didn’t find any paper here and there.
M:Dn’ t wrry . I can lend yu sme .
Q: What is the girl lking fr ?
6-10 ACBCB
III.短文理解 看图听描述,选择与所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。(下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关)(5分)
11. Can yu tell me the crrect directin ?
12. I want t knw the business hurs f this stre.
13. Her brther puts n weight all the time.
14. Dick , please pay attentin t yur spelling .
15. Sally wants t knw where the restaurant is .
11-15 BCFEED
IV 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容,将所给信息进行匹配。(5分
Tday is Sunday . Jenny and Billy g t the park with their mther . Mrs. Smith . They get there at nine ’clck . Listen ! Many birds are singing . Lk . Three bys are playing cards . Tw girls are reading newspapers . Mrs. Smith is drawing a picture . They see ten peple under a big tree. They are taking exercise . Jenny and Billy are drinking water. They get hme at six in the afternn .
16-20 EBDCA
笔试部分
V 21. absent 22. fail 23. place 24. by 25. weather
VI. 26-30 BBCCB 31-35 AACCB
VII. 36-40 DECBA
VIII 41.Where are yu ging t study /What are yu ging t d
What abut /Hw abut
myself
depend n /live with
Gd idea /Sunds gd
IX. 46-50 BHGJF 51-55 CIEAL
X. (A) 56-60 BCABC
(B ) 61-65 BACED
(C ) 66-70 TFFFT
(D ) 71-75 CEADB
(E ) 76. married 77. jined 78. infrmatin 79. yung 80. appeared
(F ) 81. When she came back frm a party (upset and unhappy )
By refusing t eat and keeping n ding exercise .
N, she desn’t .
She wants t be thin and beautiful .
The mst rdinary face becmes beautiful when the persn behind it is filled with cnfidence , wisdm and the jy f life.
XI. (A) 86. talk 87 befre 88. where 89. mney 90. wnderful
(B) Learn t Be Independent
Nwadays , many children are treated as “little emperrs”at hme. Parents shw s much lve t their children that when they face prblems , they dn’t knw what t d . S it’s imprtant fr children t learn t be independent .
In my pinin , parents shuld believe their children and never d everything fr them . It’s necessary t give children prper advice and mre chances t make their wn decisins.
As far as children , they shuldn’t depend n their parents t much . On the ne hand , they shuld learn t d chres , It helps t develp their independence and teaches them hw t lk after themselves . On the ther hand , they ught t face difficulties bravely and try t slve them .
In a wrd , the earlier children learn t be independent , the better it is fr their future.
Wish yu a nice future !
And I want t d smething fr it .
What are yu ging t d after finishing yur study ?
May I ask yu sme questins ?
Fr abut tw years.
When are yu ging back t China ?
A. fd B. save C. imprtant D. under E. lying F. anything
G. it H. fire I. because f J. back K. waste L. refused
T lk .
Hw t understand thers.
T listen .
T be interested
T ask and think .
If yu’re still in schl , sit smewhere with ther peple.
Be a gd listener .
Take part in classes , clubs , r vlunteers rganizatins .
Be understanding when plans change .
Make yurself available .
Meghan Markle 77. ___________Britain’s ryal family n May 19th
Backgrund 78. ___________
She was brn in Ls Angeles , Califrnia , in 1981.
Her mther was dctr and her father was a TV lighting directr .
She wanted t be an actress when she was very 79. ___________ .
Acting career
It started in 2002 when she 80. _________ n TV fr the first time.
She played sme small parts n TV and in films afterwards.
She gt the lead rle in the ppular TV series Suits in 2011 .
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