2022年吉林省中考英语模拟试题(无听力)
展开2022吉林省中考英语模拟试题
一、基础知识(共15分)
V. 句意填词 根据所给句子,填入一个适当的单词,使句意完整。(5分)
1. M_____ is the fifth month of the year in the Western calendar .
2. E_____ ,e , can you tell me how I can get to a nearby restaurant ?
3. The sun rises in the e______ and sets in the west .
4. -W______ volleyball is this ?
-It must be Carla’s . She loves volleyball.
- According to the latest census(人口普查), China has a p______ of 1411.78 million .
VI. 单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。(10分)
( ) `6. I’m going to be _____ great scientist like Yuan Longping when I grow up .
- a B. an C. the
( ) 7. The old man often tells them interesting stories , so they like ______ very much .
- he B. him C. her
( ) 8. June 1st is ______ Day .
- Children B. Children’s C. Child
( ) 9. We usually have a flag-raising ceremony ______ Monday .
- in B. at C. on
( ) 10. -Excuse me , can I borrow this book ?
-Sure , but you ______ return it by the end of this term .
- can B. can’t C. must
( ) 11. High-speed trains are much _____ than traditional ones.
- fast B. faster C. slow
( ) 12. Last Sunday my brother and I _____ our grandparents.
- will visit B. visits C. visited
( ) 13. Peter’s mother gets up early _____ breakfast for him every morning .
- to make B. making C. makes
( ) 14. We were lucky yesterday . The bus left ____ we got on it .
- before B. although C. as soon as
( ) 15. -I’m excited about Huawei’s new smartphones . Do you know ______ ?
-Next month .
- when they will come out
- when will they come out
- how can I get one
二、交际运用(共15分)
VII. 完成对话 从方框内选择正确选项, 并把字母序号写在对话后面的横线上。其中有一项多余的。 (5分)
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Kathy: Hi, Molly . Where’s your brother Larry ? __16___
Molly: Hi, Kathy . I’m sorry . Larry can’t join us after all . __17___
Kathy: I see ... I really don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to work at night . ___18___
Molly : Oh, I disagree with you. Teenage boys never get tired.
Kathy: Well , maybe . ___19___
Molly: That’s true . He needs time to do homework .
Kathy: You know another thing that worries me ? ____20__
Molly : Yeah, I know . I think he shouldn’t work on weekends.
Kathy: That’s right . He needs to spend time with friends.
16 _______ 17.________ 18._______ 19.________ 20.________
VIII. 根据对话内容,在空白处填写适当的话语,使对话完整、正确。(每空词数不限) (10分)
A:You’re wearing a new sweater . It looks beautiful on you !
B: 21. _______________________ . My sister made it for me .
A: Really ? She’s so nice and different !
B: Sure, she always makes things herself . I’m going to learn from her. 22. ___________________________?
A: I’d love to . I just can’t wait to learn with you . 23. ____________________________ ?
B: She’s coming next Saturday morning .
A: OK. Was your scarf made by your sister, too?
B: No. It was a birthday gift from Jenny.
A: 24. _________________________________ ?
B: She’s my friend. She likes making friends. Shall I introduce her to you ?
A: 25. _______________________ . I’m looking forward to meeting her.
四、阅读(共50分)
IX. 短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,并把字母的序号填入题后的横线上。(方框中有两个选项是多余的)(10分)
A. happily B. could C. voice D. inside E. small F. Nobody G. until H. When I. talked J. them K. right L. still |
A 6-year-old girl had been shopping with her mom in the supermarket. It was raining hard at the moment . We all stood ___26___ the door of the supermarket and waited quietly . The girl’s sweet ___27___ broke the silence . “Mom , let’s run through the rain,” she said . “No honey . We’ll wait ___28__it slows down a bit ,” Mom replied . The girl waited about another minute and repeated. “Mom , let’s run through the rain .” “We’ll get wet if we do ,” Mom said . “No , we don’t , Mom . That’s not what you said this morning ,” the young girl said . “This morning ? When did I say we ___29___ run through the rain and not get wet?” “When you ___30__with daddy about his illness in the hospital , you said , if we can get through this , we can get through anything!” We all stood silently . __31__left in the next few minutes. Mom thought for a moment about what she would say . “Honey , you are ___32__. Let’s run through the rain . If we get wet , maybe we just need washing ,” Mom said . Then they ran ___33___ to the street . We all stood and watched ____34__run past the cars . Although they held their shopping bags over their heads , they __35__ got wet . Then they were followed by a few who screamed (尖叫 )and laughed like children all the way to their cars.
26 _____ 27.______ 28.______ 29.______ 30._______
31 ______ 32. ______ 33. _______ 34._______ 35. _______
X. 阅读理解。(40分)
(A)
“Oh, boys , don’t throw stones at the poor bird”,said an old grey-headed man .
“Sir,” said a little one , “she makes such a loud noise that we can’t bear her .”
“I am afraid the stone will rebound (反弹) and hurt you as long as you live !”
“Rebound! We don’t understand you, Sir!”
“Well , I will tell you a true story.”
“Fifty years ago , I liked throwing stones because I had no other boy to play with and I became very skillful. One day I went to work for an old couple who were very friendly to everybody, even to the birds . And the birds seemed to love the old couple , too. For seven years a bird had come and built her nest (鸟巢 )in the same place . She and her mate had just returned on the day I went to work and the old couple welcomed them happily . During the day , I thought I would try my skill upon her . Suddenly the bird flew to a tree near me . I found a nice stone , and I threw it with my best skill. It hit the bird on the head and she dropped dead !”
“I was sorry the moment I saw her fall off the tree . But it was too late . All day long her mate flew about , and chirped (发啾啾声)so sadly that he made my heart ache . I said nothing to the old couple but one of their grandchildren told them about it . Though the old couple never said a word to me . I knew that they were very sad . I could never look them in the eye and tell them how sorry I was . They have been dead for many , many years , and so has the poor bird . But don’t you see how that stone rebounded , and hit me ? For fifty years I have still remembered it though I have never spoken of it before. But if what I have told you will stop you , I will be happy .”
The boys at once dropped the stones in their hands and the bird had no more trouble from them .
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。(5分)
( ) 36.Why did the boys throw stones at the bird according to what the little boy said ?
- Because they wanted to catch the bird.
- Because they thought the bird was noisy .
- Because they wanted to practice their skills .
- Because they thought throwing stones was fun .
( ) 37. Which word can best describe the old couple ?
- Kind B. Strict C. Proud D. Funny
( ) 38. The underlined word “They” refers to _____ .
- the birds B. the old couple C. the boys D. the grandchildren
( ) 39. How did the old man stop the boys from throwing stones at the bird ?
- By driving away the bird.
- By taking away their stones.
- By playing jokes on the boys
- By telling the boys his own story .
( ) 40. What can we learn from the text ?
- Don’t hurt others , or you will hurt yourself .
- Try to save others and you will feel happier .
- Keep practicing and you will be very skillful.
- Don’t waste time , or you will achieve nothing .
(B)
根据短文内容,从方框中选出各段恰当的主题句,并将其字母序号填入题钱括号内。(5分)
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Do you want to be a volunteer ? Maybe you need some ideas to get you started . Here are just a few. You can pick what you really love to do .
( ) 41. Be a big brother or big sister at an after-school care center. You can help little kids to learn or play with them .
( ) 42. Serve dinner to the homeless, volunteer at your local old people’s home , or give out toys to kids . Your local church and temple may also need your help.
( ) 43. Most shelters depend on volunteers to keep the cats and dogs happy and well exercised . And when you are walking dogs , you get some exercise , too.
( ) 44. Take part in a local park clean-up day. Plant a tree in the spring . Join a group to work together to protect your local river.
( ) 45. Lots of us are close to people who have a medical problem. It can make you feel good to donate your time or money to the people with an illness . When you cheer them up , you also feel happy .
( C )
People always call firefighters (消防员) for help when there is a big fire . Do you think they only need to do many other kinds of strange things.
Firefighters are often called to save people or animals that are trapped (困住) . In many countries , there are lots of stories of firefighters saving animals trapped in strange places . For example , several firefighters in England saved a dog trapped in a wheelchair (轮椅) last winter . Also , firefighters often save people trapped in very unusual places . Once some firefighters saved an adult American trapped in a washing machine . They cut up the machine and helped him out in the end.
Sometimes, firefighters also have to save any person in danger - even when the person is doing something wrong or breaking the law (法律)
Firefighters always come to help people in need even at the risk of their own lives . They are heroes in our hearts .
根据以上内容,判断下列各句正(T) 、误(F)。(5分)
( ) 46. Firefighters only need to fight fires.
( ) 47. Firefighters often save people or animals that are trapped .
( ) 48 . A dog trapped in a wheelchair was saved by firefighters in England .
( ) 49. Firefighters needn’t save a person in danger who is breaking the law.
( ) 50. Sometimes firefighters need to risk their own lives to help people in danger .
(D)
During the Spring and Autumn Period , there lived a great musician named Yu Boya . He played guqin very well . ___51___ Zhong Ziqi was one of them .
One day , Yu Boya came back from a trip to the mountains . He played guqin to express his love for the mountains.
___52___ Zhong said , “How beautifully you’re playing guqin! When I listen to you playing guqin, I can almost see the mountains in front of my eyes.”
___53___Then he played another tune (调子) .Zhong clapped his hands and cheered again. “What a beautiful tune it is !When I listen to it , I seem to imagine hundreds of boats are sailing down big rivers.”
Boya was surprised at Zhong’s comments (评论) . __54__Whenever he played a new tune , Zhong could tell what Boya was thinking about when he played the tune .
“You appreciate (欣赏) my music and understand my mind . You know me like a true friend.” Boya said excitedly .
After that , Boya and Zhong became close friends . After Zhong’s death , Boya was so sad that he broke his guqin and decided never to play it again .
This is the story about Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi . We can learn a lesson from the story . ___55__If you find your true friends , love them and cherish (珍惜) real friendships .
根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处, 使短文内容完整、通顺。(每个选项只能用一次)(5分)
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( E)
Have you ever heard of Iceland ? Iceland is a European country . It used to be one of the richest countries in the world . Its total area is 103 thousand square kilometers . Summer in Iceland is very short , which lasts from June to August . Its winter starts from September and ends next May .
In 1980, Iceland started to develop its tourist industry . Forty years had passed since then . In summer , plenty of tourists from all over the world come here to have a visit . In winter , people in Iceland have to spend the long dark night . They usually have a lot of special activities , such as skating , riding snow motorbike and having parties to have an exciting night .
Because of a long cold winter , Iceland has a short growing season . Food problem was always a headache for Iceland in the past . Now the problem is being solved.
根据短文内容,每空一个词。 (10分)
Iceland - a Country in 56. _____________ | |
Its total area | 103000 57. _______ kilometers |
When Iceland started to develop its tourist industry | Forty years 58. ________ |
What people do to have an exciting night in winter | They 59. _______ , ride snow motorbikes and have parties. |
Why Iceland has a short 60. _______ season | Because of a long cold winter |
( F )
With the development of science and technology, communications are becoming easier and quicker now -people can use telephones , cellphones , fax machines and the Internet . It means that we seldom writer letters now . But a TV show , Letters Alive , is bringing back this old habit .
Letters Alive invites famous actors and actresses but there are no funny jokes or different competitions . Instead , only one person walk up to a microphone and reads a letter . The letters were written by people from different times in history . For example , in one episode (集), they read a letter written by the famous writer Xiao Hong to her younger brother in 1941. The letter shows that Xiao Hong missed her brother so much and had great hopes for his future.
“Every letter opens another world for us ,” said Guan Zhangwen , the director of the TV show . “It seems that we can experience the real lives and feelings of the writers.” Since its first episode was on , Letters Alive has been widely praised . Many audiences (观众)say that it has provided a breath of fresh air to today’s TV shows.
Besides Letters Alive, some other cultural TV shows have also attracted Chinese audiences . They include the Chinese Poetry Conference , a traditional Chinese poetry competition and Readers, a program that invites people to read poems and articles they like or wrote . It suggests that cultural values and true feelings are becoming our interest.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题 。(10分)
- Who does Letters Alive invite to read letters ?
_________________________________________________________
- What does Xiao Hong’s letter show according to the passage ?
_______________________________________________________
63.Chinese audiences highly praise the TV show , Letters Alive , don’t they ?
_________________________________________________________
- Besides Letters Alive , what other cultural TV shows are mentioned in the passage ?
___________________________________________________________
65 How do you like the cultural TV shows ?Why ?
_________________________________________________________
五、书面表达
XI. (A) 根据提示内容,完成下面的留言条(每空不超过两个单词)(5分)
Wei Hua去Lucy 家还书,但Lucy不在家,于是,Wei Hua就把书交给了Lily,并给Lucy写了一张留言条,表示感谢。顺便告诉她,周六晚上将在九年级(2)班举行英语晚会,如果她愿意参加,请回电话。电话号码: 670-1072
Lucy,
I came t your house to give 66. _____ your book . But you were out . I had to leave the book with Lily . Thank you very much for 67. ______ it to me . By the way , we are going to hold an 68. ______ in Class Two , Grad Nine 69. ______ evening . Please call me 70. ______ you want to go . My telephone number is 670-1072.
Wei Hua
(B) 假如你是李华,曾用攒下来的零花钱做了一件有意义的事并受到家人表扬。请你用英语写一篇短文向校英文报投稿。 (15分)
内容包括:1. 事情经过 2. 个人感情。
要求:1.语言流畅,内容丰富,层次清晰,可适当拓展。
2 文中不得出现真实的姓名、地名和所在学校的名称。
参考词汇:pocket money n. 零花钱 meaningful adj. 有意义的
Once I Was Praised
_____________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
- 1. May 2. Excuse 3. east 4. Whose 5. population
- 6-10 ABBCC 11-15 BCACA
- 16-20 DBCFE
- 21. Thank you /Thanks
- Would you like /love to learn with me /from me
- When will she come /When is she coming
- Who is Jenny /Who is she
- Good idea /That sounds good /Sounds great/Of course
- 26-30 DCGBI 31-35 FKAJI
- (A ) 36-40 BABDA
(B ) 41-45 BDEAC
(C ) 46-50 FTTFT
(D ) 51-55 CEADB
(E ) 56. Europe 57. square 58. ago 59. skate 60. growing
(F ) 61. Famous actors and actresses
- Xiao Hong missed her brother so much and had great hopes for his future.
- Yes, they do .
- Chinese Poetry Conference and Readers
- I think they are really useful for students . Because students can learn a lot from the these cultural TV shows (答案不唯一,只要复合题意,话语正确即可)
- (A) 66. back 67. lending 68. English party 69. on Saturday 70. if
(B )
Once I Was Praised
Once I was praised because I did something meaningful with my pocket money .
One day , I happened to know some students in a school were hungry for knowledge but they didn’t have enough books . I decided to offer my help . With all the pocket money I saved , I bought some books online , and gave them away to the school . My parents were very happy and praised when they heard about it . They said I did a meaningful thing.
I believe that every little bit helps . I will continue to what I can to help others.
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