牛津译林版选择必修性必修第三册UNIT3Back to the past理解课文精研读学案
展开UNIT 3 Back to the past
速读P30－31课文，完成下列任务
Ⅰ.阅读判断
判断以下句子提供的信息是正确，还是错误，还是没有提及：
1．The largest ships were over 140 metres in length in the fleet of Zheng He's voyage. ( )
A．Right. B．Wrong. C．Not mentioned.
2．Zheng He took many treasures except china on his voyage. ( )
A．Right. B．Wrong. C．Not mentioned.
3．Many historians were in favor of Zheng He's voyages at first. ( )
A．Right. B．Wrong. C．Not mentioned.
4．Columbus was born in Spain and became an explorer. ( )
A．Right. B．Wrong. C．Not mentioned.
5．Columbus arrived at the East Indies eventually. ( )
A．Right. B．Wrong. C．Not mentioned.
[答案] 1—5 ABBBB
Ⅱ.补全信息
选择正确选项填入空白处，补全所给句子提供的信息：
A．which put everyone on this ship in grave danger
B．they had reached
C．which witnessed many important geographical findings
D．where Zheng He set foot
E．where the fleet had been built
1．In the countries and regions ，legends have been passed on about this great explorer.
2．The final proof came when an enormous shipyard was discovered in Nanjing， ．
3．One of the ships was leaking badly on Columbus's journey， ．
4．The shores were of the Caribbean，not the East Indies.
5．Columbus's voyages opened a new chapter of the Age of Exploration，a period ．
[答案] 1—5 DEABC
Ⅲ.表格填空
| Zheng He's exploration | Columbus's exploration |
Departure time | In 1405 | On 3 August，1.1492 |
Departure point | Taicang | 2.Spain |
Fleet size | 3.200 ships | 3 ships |
Number of crew members | 4.28，000 | 90 |
Places of arrival | More than 5.30 countries and regions. As far as the east coast of Africa. | The 6.Caribbean |
Total number of voyages | 7 voyages | 7.4 voyages |
Significance | Helped develop and 8.strengthen harmonious relations. Exposed foreign people to 9.Chinese culture. Allowed the Chinese to better understand overseas lands. | Discovered 10.the New World. Opened a new chapter of the Age of Exploration. |
细读课文，完成下列任务
Ⅰ.主旨匹配
Text A
( )1.Para.1 A．The evidence of Zheng He's voyages.
( )2.Para.2 B．Zheng He's first voyage.
( )3.Para.3 C．Zheng He's seven voyages.
( )4.Para.4 D．The impact of Zheng He's voyages.
[答案] 1—4 BCDA
Text B
( )1.Para.1 A．Columbus's voyages.
( )2.Para.2 B．The major contribution of
Columbus's voyages.
( )3.Para.3 C．Columbus's early life.
[答案] 1—3 CAB
Ⅱ.单项选择
1．How long did it take Zheng He to finish his seven voyages?
A．26 years. B．28 years.
C．500 years. D．200 years.
2．The gift that Zheng He gave to foreign rulers DIDN'T include ．
A．china B．silk
C．compasses D．tea
3．According to the passage，where did Zheng He's ships were made?
A．In Taicang. B．In Nanjing.
C．In Africa. D．Not mentioned.
4．Which is NOT the difficulty that Columbus and his crew met during their first voyage?
A．They didn't reach the East Indies.
B．It took a longer time than expected.
C．One of the ships leaked.
D．A shortage of food.
[答案] 1—4 BCBA
Ⅲ.读后续写微技能——人物评价
A．阅读课文中含有人物评价的语句
1．In the summer of 1405，Zheng He，one of China's greatest explorers，set sail from Taicang on his first voyage.
2．Zheng He's seven voyages had a farreaching impact on China and its neighbours.
3....he is remembered as one of China's most influential explorers.
B．判断下列语句中哪个不是含有人物评价的
1．He even sailed as far as the east coast of Africa.
2．The major contribution of this great explorer is that he “discovered” the New World.
3．His voyages opened a new chapter of the Age of Exploration，a period which witnessed many important geographical findings.
[答案] 1
