2021-2022学年人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.单元自测题(含答案)

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2021-2022学年人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.单元自测题(含答案)一、单项选择。1. He is creative. He’s going to turn his car ________ a playroom for the children.A. with        B. into           C. in           D. from2. Stop ________ — you’re giving me a headache!A. shouting         B. shout        C. to shout       D. shouted3. ________ old feel the cold weather more than ________ young.A. An; a        B. The; the      C. The; a           D. An; the4.—Did you use to ________ your diary in the bookcase? —Yes, I did. I didn’t want my parents to read it.A. write        B. return         C. hide        D. compare5. Jenny, you always ________ your baby too much before bedtime. In fact, it’s  not good for his sleep.A. excite          B. excited      C. exciting        D. excitement6. It was ________ of her to go into the burning building to save the child.A. magic       B. brave       C. strange       D. clever 7. These shoes don’t ________ me. I have to change them.A. fit            B. touch          C. develop      D. push8. Dale plans to go shopping ________ going fishing this weekend.A. because of     B. next to        C. instead of       D. up to9. Where did you go? There ________ a couple of girls waiting for you ten minutes ago. A. was         B. is              C. were          D. are10. Alex and Tom are outgoing so ________ of them are afraid of speaking at the meeting.A. neither       B. none        C. both         D. all  二、完形填空。Mr. and Mrs. Green were very worried about their son, Leo. He seemed to be dumb (哑的)    1   he was normal in every other way. Mr. and Mrs. Green tried everything to get him to   2   , but with no success.When Leo was six years old, the best doctors in the town   3   him carefully, but could find nothing wrong. And he seemed to be smart. It was just that he   4   spoke."There might be something wrong with his   5   , and he doesn't know he's able to speak," one doctor said."But he can read and write," said Mr. Green. "We've written him notes, telling him that he can speak.""It's certainly very   6   ," another doctor said. "Perhaps he'll be able to speak some day."   7   passed. Leo went to university. But he did not speak a   8   word.Then one day, Leo was having a meal with his parents. Without any warning, he looked up from his   9   and said, "Pass me the salt, please."Mr. and Mrs. Green were excited. "You spoke! You spoke!" they cried, "Why have you   10   so long to speak?""I didn't have anything to say," he said. "Until now everything was perfect. But you forgot to put salt in these potatoes."1. A. because    B. when         C. though       D. before2. A. speak      B. walk        C. play         D. laugh3. A. taught      B. found         C. examined     D. asked4. A. never       B. often        C. usually      D. always5. A. back      B. hair        C. face        D. mind6. A. unfair     B. strange       C. noisy       D. quiet7. A. Hours      B. Weeks        C. Months     D. Years8. A. good        B. right       C. single         D. new9. A. chair       B. meal        C. hands         D. books10. A. slept       B. walked      C. served        D. waited 三、阅读理解。AKellie Lenamond is 16. She’s from the United States. She has many hobbies. She likes playing volleyball. She also likes playing the violin, and she loves singing. But Kellie has an unusual hobby: beekeeping (养蜂).Kellie doesn’t work with her bees every day. She looks after her hives (蜂房) about twice a month in the spring, summer and autumn. She spends more time with her bees in winter. There aren’t many flowers for the bees to get food from at this time of year. So Kellie feeds the bees sugar water in winter.This is a usual day for Kellie when she works with her bees:8:00 She gets up and eats breakfast.9:00 She makes sugar water for the bees.10: 00 She does her homework.11:00 She practices the violin.12:00 She makes lunch for her brothers and sisters. Then they eat lunch together.3:00 She goes to volleyball practice.5:00 She and her mom make dinner.7:00 After dinner, Kellie dresses herself in special clothes. She feeds the bees sugar water.Every summer, Kellie takes honey from the hives. Her bees can make a lot of honey in a year. Kellie and her family sell some of the honey, cook with some of the honey and give friends honey, too.Kellie’s friends don’t go near the hives. They are afraid. They don’t want the bees to sting (蜇) them. Kellie says they don’t understand that bees are safe. “I like standing safely in the middle of the bees. No one else is brave enough!” she says.1. How many hobbies does Kellie have?A. Two.         B. Three.        C. Four.       D. Five.2. Kellie spends more time with the bees in winter because ________.A. she likes winter best     B. her parents ask her to do soC. she doesn’t need to go to school  D. bees can’t get enough food from flowers3. What’s the right order of the things in Kellie’s one usual day?①Kellie feeds the bees.②Kellie plays the violin.③Kellie plays volleyball. ④Kellie does her homework.A. ④②③①         B. ④③①②         C. ③①②④         D. ③②④①4. When does Kellie take honey from the hives?A. In spring.    B. In summer.    C. In autumn.        D. In winter.5. What do Kellie’s friends feel when they see the bees?A. Excited.            B. Afraid.         C. Angry.         D. Comfortable.BLong long time ago，the Creator created a man and a woman，they lived together very happily for a time.But then they began to get angry with each other，and at last the woman left and started off to the Sun land in the east.The man followed alone and felt very sad，but the woman kept on ahead and never looked behind，until the Creator，took pity on him and asked him if he was still angry with his wife.He said he was not，and the Creator then asked him if he would like to have her back again.He answered yes.So the Creator created a patch (一块)of the finest ripe (成熟的) tomatoes along the way in front of the woman，but she passed by like seeing nothing at all.Later，he put a patch of beautiful flowers but again she refused to notice.Until suddenly she saw in front of her a patch of large ripe strawberries.They looked delicious.She stopped to pick a few to eat，and as she ate them she turned her face to the west by accident，and at once she remembered her husband and she found herself unable to go on.She sat down，but the longer she waited，the more she missed her husband，and at last she took a lot of the best strawberries and started back along the way to give them to him.He met her kindly and they went home together.6.What's the relationship between the man and the woman?A.Friends.    B.Mother and son. C.Husband and wife. D.Father and daughter.7.The woman stopped for the ________ thing that the Creator created.A.second    B.third     C.fourth    D.fifth8.What did the woman bring back to the man?A.Tomatoes.   B.Flowers.  C.Strawberries.   D.Nothing.9.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The woman walked toward the Sun land in the west.B.The man was still angry with his wife when he followed the woman.C.The Creator helped the man without saying anything.D.The woman didn't go on when she remembered her husband.10.Where can we read the passage?A.In a science magazine.     B.In a history book.C.In a nature magazine.     D.In a story book. 四、阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次，其中有两个词是多余的。country, so, promise, because, for, return, however, shy, think, imagine, give, drawMac Macpherson, a 2nd-grader in Virginia, was looking forward to a trip to Disney World. Her mother 1.________ her a trip there if she could raise $500 for charity (慈善). The mother 2.________ it would take her little girl weeks or months to raise $500. 3.________, to her surprise, Mac did it in just one day!Mac raised money by 4.________ portraits (肖像). “At first I wasn’t sure how to do it. But then I thought, ‘Oh, maybe I can draw portraits, ‘” said Mac. “I learned to draw for a long time, 5.________ I thought it would work.”With her parents’ help, Mac set up a tent and an easel (画架) at Eastern Market one Saturday morning. Though feeling a little 6.________, she stood up and said in a big voice, “Do you want a portrait? It’s 7.________ charity!” Many people stopped by in shock.    That day Mac drew portraits of 27 people and 3 dogs. She earned (赚) and raised about $550. She decided to 8.________ the money to Save the Children, a group that helps children in need in about 120 9.________.  Although Mac has earned her trip to Disney World, the little girl plans to keep 10.________ to Eastern Market. “I like drawing, and it makes me feel good to know I can help other children,” she said.  五、补全对话。根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。A: Hi, Mike. You look very tired. 1._________________________________?B: Oh, I went to see a 3D movie last night and went to bed very late.A: 2._________________________________?B: With my father.A: 3._________________________________?B: We went there by bike.A: What’s the name of the movie?B: Titanic.A: 4._________________________________?B: I don’t think it is interesting at all.A: 5._________________________________?B: Because the ending makes me very sad.A: You like some exciting movies, right?B: Yes, you are right. 六、单词拼写。根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1. She h________ her diary under the bed last night. I can’t find it. 2. The popular singer’s v________ is so sweet. 3. The man looks________ (虚弱；无力的), but he is strong. 4. My mother often ________ (提醒) me that I should look after my health. 5. The teacher is ________ (勇敢的). He saved three children in the river. 七、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。1.我姑姑生了一个小男孩。My aunt ________ ________ ________ a little boy.2.那位老人想把山移走。The old man tried to ________ the mountains ________.3.你们两个都将不参加运动会。________ ________ you will take part in the sports meeting.4.昨天那个小女孩迷路了。That little girl ________ ________ yesterday.5.他们的继母想让他们死在森林里。Their stepmother wants to leave them ________ ________ in the forest. 八、书面表达。《后羿射日》是一个古老的神话传说。请根据提示写一篇80词左右的短文，简单介绍一下这个故事。提示：1. 从前，天上只有一个太阳，人们生活得很幸福。2. 突然有一天，天上出现了10个太阳。气候是如此得热以至于庄稼干枯，动物死亡。人们生活得很是艰难。3. 有一个英雄叫后羿。他擅长射箭。于是，人们就请求他把多余的九个太阳射下来。4. 于是，后羿登上海边的一座高山，射掉了九个太阳。5. 人们非常感谢后羿。后来他娶了嫦娥，过上了幸福的生活。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________                     答案一、1-5BABCA 6-10BACCA二、1-5CACAD 6-10BDCBD三、1-5CDABB 6-10CBCDD四、1. promised  2. thought  3. However  4. drawing  5. so shy   7. for   8. give  9. countries  10. returning五、1. What happened / What’s wrong / the matter with you2. Who did you go to the movie with3. How did you go there4. What do you think of / about it / How do you like it?5. Why do you think so六、1. hid　2. voice　3. weak　4. reminds　5. brave七、1.gave birth to　2.move；away　3.Neither of　4.got lost　5.to die八、Hou Yi Shoots the Suns Once upon a time, there was only a sun in the sky and people had a happy life. But one day ten suns appeared in the sky. The weather was so hot that all the crops and many animals died. People had a hard life. There was a young man. His name was Hou Yi. He was good at shooting. So people asked him to shoot nine suns. So he climbed the high mountain beside the sea. He tried to shoot nine suns. Again, there was only a sun in the sky and people were very glad. At last, Hou Yi married Chang’e and they lived happily.