牛津译林版选择性必修第一册Unit4 Exploring poetry1课件

这是一份牛津译林版选择性必修第一册Unit4 Exploring poetry1课件，共46页。

Unit 4　Exploring poetry高中同步导练 英语选择性必修第一册Section One: Welcome to the unit & Reading1. barren adj. ________________________________2. trill n. __________________ vt. _______________ vi. ____________3. ____________ vt. 含有……的意思，暗示，暗指4. ____________ n. 方面，侧面；规模，程度；维5. ____________ n. 理解，领会；抓紧，握紧，控制；能力所及 vt. 抓紧；领会，理解　6. ____________ vt. 发现，查明，侦察出贫瘠的，不毛的；不结果实的(鸟的)啼啭，颤音　implygrasp欢快地高声说发颤音dimensiondetect 7. ____________ n. 押韵词；押韵 vt. 使押韵 vi. 和……同韵8. ____________ adj. 复杂的，难懂的 n. 建筑群；复合体；情结9. ____________ adj. 相互矛盾的，对立的10. ____________ n. 线索，提示；迹象11. ____________ vt. 把(动物)关在笼中 n. 笼子12. ____________ vt. 解释，阐释；把……理解为，领会；演绎 vi. 口译13. ____________ adv. 到旁边，在旁边；留，存；除……以外complexcontradictory　rhyme　clue　cageinterpretaside14. ____________ adj. 偏远的，偏僻的；遥远的，久远的；远亲的15. ____________ vt. 奖励，奖赏 n. 奖励，回报；悬赏金16. ____________ adj. 内心的，隐藏的；里面的，内部的17. ____________ vt. 注意到，意识到；将……理解为，将……视为18. ____________ n. 薄雾，水汽innerperceivemistrewardremote1. ____________ adj. 结冰的，冰封的；冷冻的；冻僵的→__________ adj. 极冷的；冰点以下的→____________ v. (使)冻结，结冰；(使)冻住2. ____________ n. 耐心；忍耐力→____________ adj. 有耐心的 n. 病人→____________ adv. 耐心地→____________ adj. 没有耐心的→____________ adv. 不耐烦地3. ____________ adv. 始终，一直→____________ adj. 不断的；重复的；不变的，固定的frozenfreezingpatiencepatientlyimpatientlyfreezeconstantlyconstantpatientimpatient4. ___________ adj. 符合逻辑的；必然的，合乎情理的→_________ n. 逻辑→____________ adj. 不合逻辑的5. ____________ n. 现实，实际情况；事实，实际经历→_________adj. 真实的；真的→____________adv. 事实上；真正地；的确logicallogicrealityillogicalrealreally 1. dig up ___________________　　　　　　　　　　2. ____________ 把……放一边；留出发现，搜集，查明set sth. aside1. More than any other type of literature, it usually implies a deeper meaning ___________________________.(P44)它通常隐含着超越书面文字的深层意义，比任何其他类型的文学作品都要多。 2. Even if its true meaning appears to be ________________________，you can always say something about how the poem sounds when you read it aloud.(P44)即使你似乎无法理解诗歌的真正含义，也总是可以说说这首诗在朗读时听起来如何。 beyond the words on the pagebeyond your grasp　3. Second, approach the poem ________________________ in an unfamiliar landscape.(P44)第二，读这首诗，就好像你是一个在陌生风景中的探险家。4. As you slowly explore your surroundings, you will start to ______________ that give you a greater understanding of the poem.(P45)当你慢慢探索周围的环境时，你会开始挖掘线索，让你对这首诗有更深刻的理解。as if you were an explorerdig up clues 5. Read these lines, pay attention to ________________________ and try to find out what it means.(P45)读这几行诗，注意笼中鸟的意象，试着找出它的本意。6. Third, if you are still struggling to interpret the meaning of a poem even ____________________________， just have some patience.(P45)第三，如果你仍在费尽心思去理解一首诗的意思，那就要有耐心。7. So if you do not get it, __________________ and come back to it later.(P45)所以，如果你不明白，就把这首诗放在一边，待会再来读。the image of the caged birdwith much painstaking effort set the poem aside 8. This may seem difficult at first, but when you finally make your great discovery, ____________________________．(P45)一开始这似乎很难，但当你终于有了伟大的发现，你的努力就会得到回报。 9. As long as the journey of poetry reading makes you feel something or lets you perceive another level of meaning, it will ________________________.(P45)只要读诗之旅能让你有所感悟，或者让你发现另一层含义，你的努力就是值得的。your efforts will be rewardedhave been worth your effort Ⅰ.快速阅读课文，回答以下问题。1. What is poetry?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2. How to reveal this hidden dimension?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Follow your ears; approach the poem as if you were an explorer in an Poetry is a combination of “sound” and “sense” and usually implies a deeper meaning beyond the words on the page.unfamiliar landscape; just have some patience, and remember that you do not have to fully understand a poem to appreciate it.Ⅰ.快速阅读课文，回答以下问题3. What's the influence of poetry's combination of “sound” and “sense”？____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________It can make you see the world in a new way and allow you to go beyond normal reality for the everlasting beauty.Ⅱ. 整体阅读课文，完成以下表格温馨提示：双击文件直达Ⅲ.根据以上思维导图，写一篇60词左右的课文概要One possible version： Poetry is an art with a combination of “sound” and “sense”. (要点1) Just follow four steps, including following your ears, exploring (keeping curious), having some patience and appreciating illogically, (要点2) and you'll see the world in a new angle and go out of the ordinary for the inner beauty.(要点3)1．frozen adj.结冰的，冰封的；冷冻的；冻僵的教材原句：Frozen with snow(P43)大雪冰封【常见搭配】be frozen to death 被冻死【衍生词】freeze vt. (使)冻结，结冰；(使)冻住 freezing adj. 极冷的；冰点以下的freezer n. 冰冻柜，冰柜【经典例句】Frozen bananas will last several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer. 冷冻的香蕉将维持几个星期，这取决于它们的成熟程度和冰箱的温度。[边学边练]用freeze的适当形式填空(1)It is __________ cold today!(2)They want the government __________ prices.(3)It was quite cold now and the ground was ________ hard.freezing　to freezefrozen2．grasp n. 理解，领会；抓紧，握紧，控制；能力所及 vt. 抓紧； 领会，理解教材原句：Even if its true meaning appears to be beyond your grasp, you can always say something about how the poem sounds when you read it aloud.(P44)即使你似乎无法理解诗歌的真正含义，也总是可以说说这首诗在朗读时听起来如何。【常见搭配】grasp at sth.尽力抓住某物 grasp a chance/an opportunity抓住机会grasp that...理解/领会…… have a good/poor grasp of...对……有好/差的理解within one's grasp在某人的掌握下 beyond one's grasp 无法理解【经典例句】A grasp of how to manage color in your spaces is one of the first steps to creating rooms you'll love to live in.掌握如何管理空间中的颜色是创建你喜欢居住的房间的第一步。[边学边练]完成句子(1)看来你对这个题目理解得很透彻。You seem to ________________________ the subject.(2)现在我们已经成功在握。Success is now ________________________.(3)我们都希望他能抓住出国留学的机会。We all hope he can ____________________________ study abroad.have a good grasp ofwithin our grasp　grasp the chance/opportunity to　3．detect vt. 发现，查明，侦察出教材原句：Do you detect a rhythm？(P44)你能感觉到节奏吗？【衍生词】detective n. 侦探 detection n. 侦察；探测；察觉；发现detector n. 探测器；检测器；侦察器【经典例句】In contrast, humans do not seem to be as gifted as other animals at detecting such chemicals. 相比之下，人类似乎并不像其他动物那样擅长发现这种化学物质。[边学边练]用detect的适当形式填空(1)The report advocated that all buildings should be fitted with smoke ___________.(2)The little boy is addicted to reading __________ novels.(3)Most skin cancers can be cured if _________ and treated early.detectorsdetectivedetected4．contradictory adj. 相互矛盾的，对立的教材原句：This combination is often complex or even contradictory.(P44～45)这种结合往往是复杂的，甚至是矛盾的。【常见搭配】be contradictory to和……相矛盾【衍生词】contradict vt. 反驳；驳斥；相矛盾；相反【经典例句】Some astronauts feel sick on the station during the first few days because their brains receive contradictory messages. 在最初的几天里，一些宇航员在空间站感到恶心，因为他们的大脑收到了对立的信息。[边学边练]完成句子(1)那个囚犯的供词与早些时候说的相矛盾。The prisoner's statement ________________________ the one he'd made earlier.(2)孩子们不应顶撞父母。Young children ________________________ what their parents say.was contradictory toshouldn't contradict　5．clue n. 线索，提示；迹象教材原句：As you slowly explore your surroundings, you will start to dig up clues that give you a greater understanding of the poem.(P45)当你慢慢探索周围的环境时，你会开始挖掘线索，让你对这首诗有更深刻的理解。【句型分析】这是一个主从复合句。as引导时间状语从句。主句中that引导定语从句，其中先行词为clues。【常见搭配】clue to 线索，提示；迹象 thread the clues把线索串起来【经典例句】The police think the videotape may hold some vital clues to the identity of the killer.警方认为那盘录像带可能录有能确认凶手身份的一些重要线索。[边学边练]完成句子(1)男人刮胡子的方式也许能泄露其年龄。How a man shaves may be a telling clue _______________.(2)你头上的毛发能提供你健康状况的线索。The hair on your head may _________________ your health.to his agegive a clue to6．interpret vt. 解释，阐释；把……理解为，领会；演绎 vi. 口译教材原句：Third, if you are still struggling to interpret the meaning of a poem even with much painstaking effort, just have some patience.(P45)第三，如果你仍在费尽心思去理解一首诗的意思，那就要有耐心。【常见搭配】interpret sth. as sth. 把……理解为 interpret for sb. 为……口译【衍生词】interpreter n. 口译员 interpretation n. 解释；演绎【经典例句】Can you interpret the importance of what he remarked at the end of the meeting? 你能解释一下他在会议结束时所说的话的重要性吗？[边学边练]单句语法填空(1)We must allow him to be a good ___________ (interpret)．(2)I didn't know whether to interpret her silence ________ acceptance or refusal.(3)Her evidence suggests a different ____________ (interpret) of the events. asinterpreterinterpretation　7. patience n. 耐心，忍耐力【常见搭配】out of patience不耐烦lose patience with sb./sth.对……失去耐心have (no) patience with sb./sth.对某人/某物(没)有耐心【衍生词】patient adj. 有耐心的 n. 病人be patient with sb./sth.对……有耐心patiently adv. 耐心地impatient adj. 不耐烦的impatiently adv. 不耐烦地【经典例句】With their patience and efforts, they successfully developed a combination of artificial breeding and natural reproduction. 在他们的耐心和努力下，他们成功地发展了人工繁殖和自然繁殖的结合。 [边学边练]单句语法填空(1)This boy is very naughty, so you have to be ________ (patience) with him.(2)He became ________ (patience) with me and lost his temper.(3)She explained the question to the boy 5 times with great ___________ (patient)．patientimpatientpatience　　8．set sth. aside 把……放一边；留出 教材原句：So if you do not get it, set the poem aside and come back to it later.(P45)所以，如果你不明白，就把这首诗放在一边，待会再来读。【句型分析】这是一个主从复合句，if引导条件状语从句。【归纳拓展】stand aside站在一边；让开 lay aside放到一边put aside把……放在一边；忽视；储存 aside from＝apart from除……以外【经典例句】They agreed to set aside their differences and work together for peace. 他们同意搁置分歧，为和平而共同努力。 [边学边练]用aside的相关短语填空(1)Considering your salary, you should ____________ at least 100 dollars a week.(2)She can speak five foreign languages ____________ English.put asideaside from　　9．reward vt. 奖励，奖赏 n. 奖励，回报；悬赏金教材原句：This may seem difficult at first, but when you finally make your great discovery, your efforts will be rewarded.(P45)一开始这似乎很难，但当你终于有了伟大的发现，你的努力就会得到回报。【句型分析】这是一个主从复合并列句，when引导条件状语从句，but并列两个句子。【常见搭配】reward sb. for (doing) sth.＝give/offer a reward to sb. for sth.因(做)某事而酬谢某人reward sb. with sth.用……酬谢/报答某人in reward for为酬答……；作为奖励 as a reward for...作为对……的酬谢【衍生词】rewarding adj. 值得做的，有价值的提示：reward与award的用法。award sb. sth.＝award sth. to sb.授予/给予/颁发某人某物【易混辨析】reward, award与prizereward指对某人的工作、帮助或服务的报答或酬谢。award表示“奖，奖金，奖品”，既可作动词也可作名词，指为鼓励在工作中达到或完成所提出的要求或条件的人而进行的奖励，往往强调荣誉而不强调奖品的大小或奖金的多少。作动词时可以接双宾。award sb. sth.＝award sth. to sb.“授予/给予/颁发某人某物”。prize表示“奖赏，奖金，奖品”，尤指在比赛中获得的荣誉，可以分等级，如一等奖、二等奖等。【经典例句】The old lady is offering a reward of $50 to anyone who finds her cat for her! 那个老太太拿出50美元的奖金给任何一个找回她的猫的人！[边学边练]单句语法填空(1)She was rewarded ________ her efforts with a cash bonus.(2)Teaching is not very financially ___________ (reward)．用“辨析”的词语填空(3)He won first ________， which made him famous in his school.(4)She started singing to the baby and was ________ with a smile.(5)The woman __________ $100 to the boy for saving her son.for　rewarding　　prizerewardedawarded10．constantly adv. 始终，一直教材原句：Poems that are easy to understand are often less interesting than those that constantly reveal deeper and previously unrecognized meanings.(P45)相比容易理解的诗，那些不断展现更加深刻的、先前未发现的意义的诗常常更加有趣。【句型分析】这是一个主从复合句。句中两个that都是引导定语从句，第一个先行词为poems，第二个先行词为those。【衍生词】constant adj. 不断的；重复的；不变的；固定的【经典例句】We are therefore not talking about adapting to a new standard, but to a constantly shifting set of conditions. 因此，我们谈论的不是适应新的标准，而是适应不断变化的一系列条件。[边学边练]单句语法填空(1)We are _____________ (constant) wondering and trying to find out what's over the hill and beyond the horizon.(2)She suggests that women are under ________ (constantly) pressure to be abnormally thin.constantly　constant