2022届新高考英语精创预测卷 试卷一（新高考Ⅰ）（含答案）

这是一份2022届新高考英语精创预测卷 试卷一（新高考Ⅰ）（含答案），共16页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分37等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022届新高考英语精创预测卷 试卷一（新高考Ⅰ）
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Do you know there are apps that make it easy to help others, our planet, and ourselves, so we lead more giving and meaningful lives? Check out four of the best ones and spring into action!
Be My Eyes
This app connects visually impaired people in need of some help with sighted people with a few minutes of spare time to offer through video calls. The help needed may be something like finding a missing object in the home. This app is available in over 150 countries and in more than 150 languages. Volunteers register and detail which languages they speak. When someone needs help, a message reminder appears on their device.
Zooniverse
Want to help with cutting edge global research? Zooniverse is an app with millions of registered volunteers that lets you become a citizen researcher! Help professional scientific researchers through your mobile device or the companion website. Global volunteers taking part in this exciting crowd sourcing project typically don't have a scientific background but their contribution is highly valued.
My Selfless Act
This is a social networking site and app promoting the idea of giving back to the community through volunteering. It offers information on local volunteering opportunities globally and encourages the sharing of ideas and activities.
Aloe Bud
Created by someone who struggles with his mental illness, routine and remembering daily self-care, Aloe Bud is a welcoming and simple self-care pocket companion, app. It gently reminds users about self-care activities in physical, mental and emotional needs. These reminders relate to anything from drinking enough water to taking screen breaks to maintaining connections.
1.What is Zooniverse intended to do?
A. Help with disabled people. B. Provide access to research.
C. Share community resources. D. Organize self-care activities.
2.What is probably the major concern of users who choose Aloe Bud?
A. Personal well-being. B. Community service.
C. Professional development. D. Volunteering information.
3.Which app targets users with eye problems?
A. Aloe Bud. B. Zooniverse. C. Be My Eyes. D. My Selfless Act.
B
Whether it be a person, an animal, or even an insect, a mother's instincts(本能) are never wrong. This idea rings true for a mother cat who acted fast and sought out help when her kittens were in trouble. This mother cat's quick thinking may have just saved her babies.
In the urban district of Izmir in western Turkey, a cat walked into a regular hospital holding a kitten in her mouth. As the mother cat moved through the hospital, people were surprised to see such a sight, but let her pass. The mother cat asked for help, crying for a long time. She was familiar to the hospital staff, who had been leaving her food and water outside, but they were unaware that she had given birth to kittens.
The mother cat was5 concerned for her young because they weren't able to open their eyes. After the doctors looked at the kittens, they noticed that they were suffering from eye infections. One of the doctors recalls, "We consulted with vets(兽医) and gave medicine as described. When the kittens opened their eyes a short time later, we were excited." Later, they were sent to an animal hospital for further care. The cats are now up for adoption and will hopefully find loving forever homes.
When it comes to mother cats and kittens, kittens completely depend on mothers for the first few months of their lives. Because they are blind and almost deaf until about two or three weeks old, the mother cat must protect them from any threat or danger. Without the mother cat's help, the kittens may not make it to adulthood.
As shown by the mother cat in Turkey, a mother's love and protection knows no bounds. Whether the mom is a human or a cat, mothers will always look out for their babies and make sure they are safe and healthy.
4. Why did the mother cat show up in the hospital?
A. To seek out food. B. To express thanks.
C. To get her babies treated. D. To give birth to her babies.
5. How did the doctors help the baby cat?
A. They built them a home. B. They adopted all of them.
C. They gave them right medicine. D. They operated on them immediately.
6. What makes newly-born cats dependent on their mothers?
A. Their physical state. B. Their eating habit. C. Their appearance. D. Their behavior.
7. What can we learn from the story?
A. A cat has nine lives. B. Love makes a difference.
C. One good turn deserves another. D. God helps those who help themselves.
C
The Tiangong space station is a space station being constructed by China. The construction of the station is based on the experience gained from its pioneers, Tiangong-l and Tiangong-2. The first module(舱), the Tianhe core module, was launched on 29 April 2021, followed by multiple crewed and uncrewed missions and two more modules to be launched by 2022.
According to China Manned Space Agency (CMSA), which operates the space station, the purpose and missions of Tiangong space station are listed as: breakthrough in key technologies such as permanent human operations in orbit, long- term autonomous spaceflight of the space station, life support technology; development of technology that can aid future deep space exploration.
The Tianhe Core Cabin Module (CCM) provides life support and living quarters for three crew members and provides guidance, navigation (导航) for the station. The module also provides the station's power and life support system. The station is equipped with a small kitchen for food preparation and the first-ever microwave oven in the spaceflight, so that astronauts can always have hot food whenever they need. 120 different types of food, selected based on astronauts' preference, are stored aboard.
China's intention to build its own space station was amplified(增强的) after NASA refused Chines participation in International Space Station in 2011.On 22 February 2017, CMSA and Italian Space Agency (ASD) signed an agreement to cooperate on long-term human spaceflight activities. The agreement holds importance due to Italy's leading position in the field of human spaceflight with regard to the creation and development of the International Space Station and it shows Italy's increased expectation in China's developing space station program. Tiangong is also expected to host experiments from many other countries.
8. What do we know about the Tiangong space station?
A. It aims to build a core module. B. Its construction has been finished
C. Self-controlled flight is impossible. D. It can further assist space exploration.
9. What is paragraph 3 mainly about?
A. Food stored aboard the station B. Ways of cooking in space.
C. Living conditions on CCM. D. Life supporting technologies.
10. What will the future of the Tiangong space station be like according to the text?
A. Dependent and unclear. B. Promising and Influential.
C. Leading but unpredictable. D. Internationalized but risky.
11. In which section of a website may this text appear?
A. Space fiction. B. Life Health C. Historical events. D. Science
D
Emerging(新兴的) economies struggled to grow through the 2010s and pessimism hangs over them now. People wonder how they will pay debts rung up during the Covid-19 pandemic and how they can grow rapidly as they did in the past.
The freshest answer is the fast-spreading digital revolution(革命). Emerging nations are adopting cutting-edge technology at a lower and lower cost, allowing them to fuel domestic demand and overcome traditional barriers to growth. Over the past decade, the number of smartphone owners has skyrocketed worldwide. The world's emerging markets have already demonstrated the transformative effects of digital technology, which has saved the economy with old industries slowing sharply.
The digital revolution is as advanced in emerging economies as in developed ones. Among the top 30 nations by tax income from digital services as a share of GDP, 16 are in the emerging world. Since 2017, digital tax income has been growing in emerging countries at an average annual pace of 26%, compared with 11% in the developed ones.
How can it be that poorer nations are adopting digital technologies faster than the rich? One explanation is habit and its absence. In societies with plentiful physical stores and services, customers are often comfortable with and slow to abandon the providers they have. Nations lacking in schools, hospitals and banks will jump at the first digital option that comes along and quickly bridge these gaps by establishing online services.
Since 2010, the cost of starting a business has held steady in developed countries while falling sharply in emerging countries, from 66% to just 27% of the average annual income. Businessmen can now launch businesses affordably, organizing much of what they need on a smartphone.
It's early days, too. Tech revolutions usually last a long time. Innovations like the car and the steam engine were still transforming economies half a century later. While the pandemic is weakening globalization, the age of rapid digitization has just begun. This offers many developing economies a revolutionary new path to catching up with the living standards of the developed world.
12. Where are people more willing to accept digital services?
A. In developed societies. B. In overpopulated nations.
C. In economies with poor online services. D. In countries short of basic public facilities.
13. How do businessmen in emerging countries benefit from digital technology?
A. They can pay less tax. B. They make stable profits.
C. They do business at lower costs. D. They enjoy a bigger share of the market.
14. Why are "the car and the steam engine" mentioned in the last paragraph?
A. To prove old inventions will finally go out of style.
B. To indicate digitization will have a long-term impact.
C. To explain innovations will take a long time to be adopted.
D. To imply developing countries will overtake developed ones.
15. What's the best title of the text?
A. The Global Economy Is Looking Up
B. Emerging Economies Struggle in the Pandemic
C. Digital Tech Saves the Declining Emerging Markets
D. Digital Service Is Progressing Slowly in Rich Countries
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
While facing Monday, most of us may feel depressed. How can we overcome the depression? Here are the tips for you.
List things you desire to do
Instead of focusing on the dull or difficult tasks that lay ahead of you, think about all the good to come. 16_______ A good place to start is to think of one thing you are excited about for each category: at work, after work, and at the weekend.
Sleep to energize
17_______ Take a nap to energize or get to bed earlier tonight to make up for lost sleep. It's worth taking this into account on Sunday to avoid a lack of energy on a Monday morning.
18_______   
Though this may seem trivial, don't underestimate the power of an outfit. In fact, psychologists conclude that the strong link between clothing and mood suggests we should put on clothes that we associate with happiness, even when feeling low.
Set a pleasant schedule
After a weekend of fun and taking it easy, it might be best to keep Monday's schedule a little lighter than other days. 19_______ It means that instead of facing the most complicated stuff on a Monday, put some time into the easier tasks. Reduce Monday blues and any anxiety or stress by allowing yourself to do Monday with more ease. 20_______
​A. Wear your favorite clothes.
B. Sleep has a tremendous effect on our mood.
C. What you are wearing makes a deep impression on others.
D. This doesn't mean sitting around and drowning in your blues.
E. Sleeping too much is harmful either to our life or to our career.
F. Write out some things that you are currently looking forward to.
G. Putting less pressure on yourself is a good way to beat the Monday blues.
第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Cody Wilkins sat on the bench, while his soccer teammates were scoring goals on the field. It had been a(n) 21 high school year for him. He was the only freshman on the team. Heal most never got to play, and he felt like a 22__
"My confidence was shot. I thought maybe I wasn't as good as my coaches thought I was during tryout. I thought maybe I should 23 ." Cody says.
Cody suffered once he discovered he wasn't a good soccer player. But he 24 to keep going. "The struggle I 25 made me want to work harder," he says. "However talented you are, you can always 26 in sports."
Then Cody took advantage of his 27 on the bench to watch his more skilled and experienced teammates play the game, and by the time he was a junior, he had improved so much that he was 28_ captain of his team. He is now a senior and is being 29 to play soccer for several colleges.
If you base your 30 just on whether you win or lose, you will never be happy. Winning is always _31 because there is always another 32 waiting for you.
No one is 33 . But you should learn about your strengths and weaknesses and know how to 34_ from failure. Once you accept that losing something isn't the end of your world. you can get on with the business of living your life and learning from it. In the long run, this is 35 .
21. A. tough B. different" C. common D. intense
22. A. genius B. failure C. fool D. coach
23. A. wait B. proceed C. try D. quit
24. A. decided B. pretended C. promised D. hesitated
25. A. carried on B. took up C. went through D. got over
26. A. change B. improve C. lose D. participate
27. A. schedule B. patience C. time D. position
28. A. called B. considered C. recognized D. named
29. A. selected B. persuaded C. inspired D. required
30. A. attitude B. interest C. honor D. value
31. A. temporary B. rewarding C. significant D. challenging
32. A. option B. competition C. chance D. surprise
33. A. useless B. generous C. unique D. perfect
34. A. judge B. benefit C. release D. withdraw
35. A. possible B. practical C. invaluable D. invisible
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A group of doctors has been specially trained in skiing skills in China over the last four years in 36 _____ (prepare) for providing medical treatment during the Beijing Winter Olympics.
In the field, if there's an accident, ski doctors have to be 37 _____ the scene in four minutes with a 10-kilogram medical bag, 38 _____ they have to deal with the injuries and remove injured athletes from the track in just 15 minutes.
The 39 _____ (great) challenge for alpine skiing doctors is not only skiing skillfully on professional mountain courses with a gradient(倾斜度) of around 70 degrees, but 40 _____ (stop) accurately on smooth courses, according to media reports.
When foreign ski doctors first came to China before 41 _____opening ceremony, they may have had some doubts because there were no professional ski doctors in China before that point. After communication and working together, they have seen that our professional and skiing skills are 42 _____ (actual) very strong, Bai said.
The doctors 43 _____ (equip) with 5G walkie-talkies as well as large medical bags filled with medical essentials, "If the injured remain conscious, we communicate with 44 _____ in English. We had a lot of English lessons during our training," said Li Qiyi, a 49-year-old surgeon usually 45 _____ (station) at Xiehe Hospital.
第三部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
假定你是李华，在2022年北京冬季奥运会期间担任志愿者。你的美国朋友Jack发来邮件，对你的志愿者工作非常感兴趣，请给他回复邮件，内容如下：
1. 写邮件的目的；
2. 志愿者工作的经历；
3. 你的感受。
要求：
1. 开头、结尾已写好，不计入总词数；
2. 写作词数应为80左右；
3. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jack,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 （满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
6-year-old Jesse was playing in the field when he suffered an electric shock, leaving him unconscious. He was rushed to the hospital. When he opened his eyes, he found both his arms gone.
His mother was in deep concern. She was aware that Jesse couldn't depend on his parents all his life. So she guided Jesse to learn to use his feet. To her delight within three months, Jesse could do many things with his feet, even write.
It was time for Jesse to start school. On the first day, he was laughed at by other kids. Then Jesse surprised everyone that he wrote much more beautifully than the normal kids.
While walking, Jesse often fell because it was hard for him to keep balance without arms. He practiced again and again until he made it to walk steadily. Then he could even run fast.
At the age of 10, Jesse became an athlete of the disabled track and field team of his city. He practiced very hard. At the age of 14, he was able to run 400 meters in 56 seconds. And it was hoped that he could compete for the national champion. However, the international track and field rules suddenly changed and his event was cancelled.
No one's life is easy, especially for the disabled. But Jesse didn't lose heart. He changed to swimming. He was talented and became a professional member at the age of 17 with the hope of winning the qualification of entering the Olympic Games. But just before the competition, his old injury returned and he only got the sixth place, which meant he could go no further in sports. He was at a great loss, wondering where his future was.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
His father encouraged him to go back to high school for academic study after so many years of sports life.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
Once making up his mind, Jesse threw himself into what he was seeking.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________




答案以及解析
第一部分 阅读理解
第一节
A
答案：1-3 BAC
解析：1. 细节理解题。 根据第三段中"Want to help with cutting edge global research? Zooniverse is an app with millions of registered volunteers that lets you become a citizen researcher! Help professional scientific researchers through your mobile device or the companion website. (想要帮助全球最前沿的研究？Zooniverse是一个拥有数百万注册志愿者的应用程序，可以让你成为公民研究员！通过您的移动设备或配套网站帮助专业科研人员)"可知，Zooniverse针对的是提供研究的途径。故选B。
2. 细节理解题。 根据最后一段中"Created by someone who struggles with his mental illness, routine and remembering daily self-care. Aloe Bud is a welcoming and simple "self-care pocket companion" app. It gently reminds users about self-care activities in physical, mental and emotional needs. (Aloe Bud是一个欢迎和简单的"自我护理口袋伴侣"的应用程序，它温柔地提醒用户在身体、心理和情感需求的自我护理活动)"可知，Aloe Bud的用户最关心的是个人的幸福。故选A。
3. 细节理解题。 根据Be My Eyes部分中"This app connects visually impaired people in need of some help with sighted people with a few minutes of spare time to offer through video calls. (这款应用程序将需要帮助的视降我士与视力正常的人联系起来，他们有几分钟的空闲时间，可以通过视频电话提供帮助)"可知，Be My Eyes应用程序针对的是眼睛有问题的用户。故选C。
B
答案：4-7 CCAB
解析：4. 细节理解题。根据第二段"The mother cat asked for help, crying for a long time.(母猫哭了很长时间，来寻求帮助。)"以及第三段"After the doctors looked at the kittens, they noticed that they were suffering from eye infections. One of the doctors recalls, We consulted with vets(兽医) and gave medicine as described. (医生们看了这些小猫后，发现它们患有眼部感染。其中一位医生回忆道：我们咨询了兽医，并按照描述给了它们药物。)"可知，母猫带着刚出生不久的小猫去医院是为了让人们帮她治疗小猫的病。故选C。
5. 细节理解题。 根据第三段"After the doctors looked at the kittens. they noticed that they were suffering from eye infections. One of the doctors recalls, We consulted with vets(兽医)and gave medicine as described. (医生们看了这些小猫后， 发现它们患有眼部感染。其中一位医生回忆道：我们咨询了兽医，并按照描述给了它们药物。)"可知，医生咨询了兽医之后给了小猫一些合适的药物。故选C。
6. 细节理解题。 根据第四段"Because they are blind and almost deaf until about two or three weeks old, the mother cat must protect them from any threat or danger. (因为它们在两三周大之前都是看不见井且几乎是听不到东西，所以母猫必须保护它们免受任何威胁或危险。)"可知，小猫刚出生时的身体状态让它们必须依靠猫妈妈生活。故选A。
7. 推理判断题。 根据最后一段"As shown by the mother cat in Turkey. a mother's love and protection knows no bounds. Whether the mom is a human or a cat, mothers will always look out for their babies and make sure they are safe and healthy. (正如土耳其的母猫所示,母亲的爱和保护是无限的。无论妈妈是人还是猫，妈妈们都会一直照顾孩子，确保他们安全健康。)"可知，这个故事中是母猫的爱让小猫活了下去，所以无论是人还是猫，他们对孩子的爱可以改变一切。故选B。
C
答案：8-11 DCDB
解析：8. 细节理解题。 根据第二段的"According to China Manned Space Agency(CMSA), which operates ...development of technology that can aid future deep space exploration. (根据运营空间站的中国载人航天总局(CMSA)的说法，天宫空间站的目的和任务包括：突破关键技术，如永久在轨载人飞行、空间站长期自主飞行、生命支持技术；技术的发展可以帮助未来的深空探索。)"可知，天宫空间站可以进一步帮助太空探索。故选D。
9. 主旨大意题， 根据第三段的"The Tianhe Core Cabin Module(CCM)provides life support and living quarters for three crew members and provides guidance, navigation (导航) for the station. The module also provides the station's power and life support system. The station is equipped with a small kitchen for food preparation and the first-ever microwave oven in the spaceflight, so that astronauts can always have hot food whenever they need. (天河核心客舱模块(CCM)为三名机组人员提供生命支持和生活区，并为空间站提供指导和导航，该模块还提供空间站的动力和生命支持系统。空间站配备了一个准备食物的小厨房和太空飞行中第一个微波炉，这样宇航员随时都可以吃到热食物。)"可知，第三段主要讲的是CCM的生活状况，即Living conditions on CCM。故选C。
10. 推理判断题。 根据最后一段的"The agreement holds importance due to Italy's leading position in the field of human spaceflight with regard to the creation and development of the International Space Station and it shows Italy's increased expectation in China's developing space station program. Tiangong is also expected to host experiments from many other countries. (该协议非常重要， 因为意大利在载人航天领域国际空间站的创建和发展方面处于领先地位，这表明意大利对中国空间站项目的发展寄予了更高的期望。天宫号还将承载许多其他国家的实验。)"可知，天宫空间站的未来将会是有前途的和有影响力的，即Promising and Influential。故选B。
11. 推理判断题。 根据全文尤其是第一段的"The Tiangong space station is a space station being constructed by China. The construction of the station is based on the experience gained from its pioneers, Tiangong-I and Tiangong-2. The first module(舱). the Tianhe core module, was launched on 29 April 2021. followed by multiple crewed and uncrewed missions and two more modules to be launched by 2022. (天宫空间站是中国正在建造的一个空间站。该空间站的建设是基于其先驱天宫一号和天宫二号的经验。第一个舱，即"天河"核心舱，于2021年4月29日发射，随后进行了多次载人和无人飞行任务，并将在2022年之前发射另外两个舱。)"可知，本文主要介绍的是天宫空间站，是科学领域的，因此可以在网站的科学部分出现。故选D。
D
答案：12-15 DCBC
解析：12. 推理判断题。 根据第四段的"Nations lacking in schools, hospitals and banks will jump at the first digital option that comes along and quickly bridge these gaps by establishing online services. (缺乏学校、 医院和银行的国家将会欣然接受第一个出现的数字化选择， 并通过建立在线服务迅速弥补这些差距。)"可知，缺乏基本公共设施的国家更愿意接受数字服务。故选D。
13. 推理判断题。 根据倒数第二段的"Since 2010, the cost of starting a business has held steady in developed countries while falling sharply in emerging countries, from 66% to just 27% of the average annual income. Businessmen can now launch businesses affordably, organizing much of what they need on a smartphone. (自2010年以来，在发达国家，创业成本一直保持稳定，而在新兴国家，创业成本则大幅下降，从平均年收入的66%降至27%。商人们现在可以负担得起创办企业，用智能手机组织他们需要的很多东西。)"可知，新兴国家的商人通过以较低的成本做生意来从数字技术中获益。故选C。
14. 推理判断题。 根据最后一段的"While the pandemic is weakening globalization. the age of rapid digitization has just begun. This offers many developing economies a revolutionary new path to catching up with the living standards of the developed world. (在疫情削弱全球化的同时，快速数字化时代才刚刚开始。这为许多发展中经济体提供了一条革命性的新道路，以赶上发达国家的生活水平。)"可知，最后一段提到了"汽车和蒸汽机"是为了表明数字化将产生长期影响。故选B。
15. 主旨大意题。 根据全文，尤其是第一段的"People wonder how they will pay debts rung up during the Covid-19 pandemic and how they can grow rapidly as they did in the past. (人们想知道他们将如何偿还Covid-19大流行期间的债务，以及他们如何能像过去那样快速增长。)"和第二段的"The freshest answer is the fast-spreading digital revolution(革命). (最新鲜的答案是迅速蔓延的数字革命。)"可知，本文主要讲的是数字革命对拯救经济的影响，因此最好的题目是C项"Digital Tech Saves the Declining Emerging Markets(数字技术拯救衰退的新兴市场)"。故选C。
第二节
答案：16-20 FBADG
解析：本文是一篇说明文。面对周一，我们大多数人可能会感到沮丧。文章告诉我们如何才能克服抑郁症以及提出了一些建议。
16. 根据上文"Instead of focusing on the dull or difficult tasks that lay ahead of you, think about all the good to come.(与其把注意力集中在你面前那些枯燥或困难的任务上,不如想想未来的一切好处。)"可知，F项中的"Write out some things that you are currently looking forward to."的意思是写下一些你目前期待的事情承接的是上文中的"think about all the good to come'"，说明空格处是说写下一些你目前期待的事情。故选F。
17. 根据下文"Take a nap to energize or get to bed earlier tonight to make up for lost sleep.(今天睡个午觉，让自己精力充沛，或者早点上床睡觉，以弥补失去的睡眠。)以及这段的标题"Sleep to energize(睡个好觉，增添能量)可知，是在讲睡眠对我们的积极影响，B项"Sleep has a tremendous effect on our mood 意思是"睡眠对我们的情绪有巨大的影响。"承接标题，引出下文。故选B。
18. 根据下文"Though this may seem trivial, don't underestimate the power of an outfit.. (尽管这看起来很琐碎，但不要低估一件衣服的力量。)"可知，是在说明衣服的作用，所以A项"穿上你最喜欢的衣服。"与本段内容一致。故选A。
19. 根据下文"It means that instead of facing the most complicated stuff on a Monday, put some time into the easier tasks.(这意味着，与其在周一面对最复杂的事情，不如把时间花在更简单的任务上。)可知，要把时间花在简单的任务上，不能沉浸于复杂的事情。D项中This doesn't mean sitting around and drowning in your blues.(这并不意味着坐着沉浸在忧郁中)"与下文正好相对应，是递进关系，引出下文，符合题意，说明的是不要坐着沉浸在忧郁中，要把时间花在更简单的任务上。故选D。
20. 根据上文"Reduce Monday blues and any anxiety or stress by allowing yourself to do Monday with more ease.(通过让自己更轻松地度过周一，减少周一的忧郁和焦虑或压力。) "可知，G项Putting less pressure on yourself is a good way to beat the Monday blues…"意思是"减轻自己的压力是战胜周一忧郁的好方法。"其中上文"Reduce Monday stress"正好与G项Putting less pressure意思一致，"a good way to beat the Monday blues"和by allowing yourself to do Monday with more ease'"意思一致，说明减轻自己的压力是战胜周一忧郁的好方法，所以G项承接上文，与上文是同一话题。故选G。
第二部分 语言知识运用
第一节
答案：21-25 ABDAC 26-30 BCDAD 31-35 ABDBC
解析：21. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：对他来说，这是艰难的高中一年。A. tough困难的；B. different不同的；C. common常见的；D. intense紧张的。根据后文的"He most never got to play"可知，他很少有机会上场踢球，所以这是艰难的高中一年。故选A。
22. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他几乎没有机会打球，他觉得自己是个失败者。A. genius天才；B. failure失败者；C. fool俊瓜；D. coach教练。根据上文的"He most never got to play"可知，他很少有机会上场踢球，因此他觉得自己是个失败者。故选B。
23. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我想也许我应该退出。A. wait等待；B. proceed继续进行；C. try尝试；D. quit退出。根据上文的"I wasn't as good as my coaches thought"可知，作者觉得自己不够好，所以作者想也许自己应该退出。故选D。
24. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但他决定继续前进。A. decided决定；B. pretended假装；C. promised答应；D. hesitated犹豫。根据后文的"made me want to work harder"可知，作者是决定要继续前进。故选A。
25. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我经历的斗争让我想要更努力地工作。A. carried on 继续；B. took up占据；C. went through经历；D. got over克服。根据上文的"The struggle I"和前面作者所遇到的事情可知，本句的意思是"我经历的斗争让我想要更努力地工作"。故选C。
26. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：不管你多么有天赋，你总能在运动方面提高。A. change改变；B. improve提高；C. lose失去；D. participate参加。根据第27空后的"he had improved so much"可知，句子表示"不管你多么有天赋，你总能在运动方面提高"。故选B。
27. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后科迪利用他在替补席上的时间观看了他更有技术和经验的队友打球，到他大三的时候，他进步很大，他被任命为球队的队长。A. schedule安排；B. patience耐心；C. time时间；D. position位置。根据后文的"to watch his more skilled and experienced teammates play the game"可知，科迪利用他在替补席上的时间观看了他更有技术和经验的队友打球，因此空格处是"时间"。故选C。
28. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后科迪利用他在替补席上的时间观看了他更有技术和经验的队友打球，到他大三的时候，他进步很大，他被任命为球队的队长。A. called打电话；B. considered考虑；C. recognized识别；D. named任命。根据后面的"captain of his team"可知，他是被任命为球队的队长。故选D。
29. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他现在是一名大四学生，并被几所大学选为足球运动员。A. selected选择；B. persuaded说服；C. inspired鼓舞；D. required要求。根据后面的"play soccer for several colleges"可知，他被几所大学选为足球运动员。故选A.
30. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果你只把你的价值建立在输赢之上，你将永远不会快乐。A. attitude态度；B. interest兴趣；C. honor荣誉；D. value价值。根据后面的"whether you win or lose"可知，句子表示"如果你只把你的价值建立在输赢之上"。故选D。
31. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：胜利总是暂时的，因为总会有另一场比赛在等着你。A. temporary暂时的；B. rewarding有回报的；C. significant意义重大的；D. challenging有挑战性的。 根据后面的"because there is always another 32 waiting for you"可知，此处是说"胜利总是暂时的，因为总会有另一场比赛在等着你"。故选A。
32. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：胜利总是暂时的，因为总会有另一场比赛在等着你。A. option选择；B. competition比赛；C. chance机会；D. surprise惊讶。根据后文的"waiting for you"和前面的"Winning is always 31 "可知，句子表示"胜利总是暂时的，因为总会有另一场比赛在等着你"。故选B。
33. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：人无完人。A. useless除非；B. generous慷慨的；C. unique独特的；D. perfect完美的。根据后文的"But you should learn about your strengths and weaknesses and know how to 34 from failure"可知，人有自己的长处和短处，人无完人，因此空格处是"完美的"。故选D。
34. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但你应该了解自己的长处和短处，知道如何从失败中获益。A. judge判断；B. benefit对……有益；C. release释放；D. withdraw退出。根据后文的"Once you accept that losing something isn't the end of your world, you can get on with the business of living your life and learning from it"可知，你应该了解自己的长处和短处，知道如何从失败中获益。故选B。
35. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：从长远来看，这是无价的。A. possible可能的；B. practical实际的；C. invaluable无价的；D. invisible看不见的。 根据上文的"you can get on with the business of living your life and learning from it"可知， 一旦你接受失去一些东西并不是你的世界末日，你就可以继续你的生活并从中学习，这在长远看来是对人很宝贵的，因此空格处是"无价的"。故选C。
第二节
答案：36. preparation 37. on 38. and 39. greatest 40. stopping 41. the 42. actually 43. are equipped 44. them 45. stationed
解析：36. 考查名词。句意：过去四年来，一群医生在中国接受了专门的滑雪技能培训，为北京冬奥会期间提供医疗服务做准备。设空处应填名词形式，prepare的名词为preparation，此处涉及介词短语in preparation for，意为"为……作准备"。故填preparation。
37. 考查介词。句意：在滑雪场上，如果发生事故，滑雪医生必须在4分钟内带着10公斤重的医疗包到达现场，他们必须在15分钟内处理受伤的运动员，并将他们从跑道上带走。设空处应填介词on，此处涉及介词短语on the scene，意为"出现，到场"。故填on。
38. 考查连词。句意：在滑雪场上，如果发生事故，滑雪医生必须在4分钟内带着10公斤重的医疗包到达现场，他们必须在15分钟内处理受伤的运动员，并将他们从跑道上带走。设空处前"ski doctors have to be 37._____ the scene in four minutes with a 10-kilogram medical bag"，设空处后"they have to deal with the injuries and remove injured athletes from the track in just 15 minutes"，均为简单句，应填连词and，表并列顺接。故填and。
39. 考查形容词最高级。句意：据媒体报道，对于高山滑雪医生来说，最大的挑战不仅是在坡度为70度左右的专业山路上熟练地滑雪，而且还要在光滑的道路上准确地停住。根据上下文的语境，成为冬奥会的高山滑雪医生，要能治病救人，会用英语交流，还要会滑雪；设空处应填形容词的最高级，great的最高级为greatest。故填greatest。
40. 考查非谓语动词。句意：据媒体报道，对于高山滑雪医生来说，最大的挑战不仅是在坡度为70度左右的专业山路上熟练地滑雪，而且还要在光滑的道路上准确地停住。前半句"The 39.______ (great) challenge for alpine skiing doctors is not only skiing skillfully on professional mountain courses with a gradient(倾斜度)of around 70 degrees,"可知，not only后接动名词， 作表语，句中涉及关联并列连词not only...but (also)...所连接的内容应保持词性一致，故设空处也用动名词形式，stop的动名词为stopping。 故填stopping。
41. 考查冠词。句意：当外国滑雪医生在开幕式前第一次来到中国时，他们可能会有一些疑问，因为在那之前中国没有专业的滑雪医生。 根据第一段"A group of doctors has been specially trained in skiing skills in China over the last four years in 36._____ (prepare) for providing medical treatment during the Beijing Winter Olympics."可知， 这些滑雪医生将为北京冬奥会服务。故设空处应用定冠词，特指北京冬奥会的开幕式。故填the。
42. 考查副词。句意：通过交流和合作，他们发现我们的专业水平和滑雪技能其实都很强。设空处应用副词，作状语，修饰句子。actual的副词为actually。 故填actually。
43. 考查时态和语态。句意：医生们配备了5G对讲机，以及装满医疗必需品的大医疗包。设空处为谓语，陈述现在的事实，用一般现在时态；equip与逻辑主语The doctors为动宾关系，应用被动语态，主语The doctors为复数，助动词应用are。故填are equipped。
44. 考查代词。句意：如果伤者神志清醒，我们就用英语和他们交流。the injured意为"受伤者"，表复数，communicate with sb.意为"与某人交流"，根据句意，应是和受伤者们交流，故with后接宾格them。故填them。
45. 考查非谓语动词。句意："我们在培训期间上了很多英语课，"一名49岁的常驻协和医院的外科医生李启义说。设空处为非谓语动词，station与逻辑主语a 49-year-old surgeon为动宾关系，应用过去分词。station的过去分词为stationed。故填stationed。
第三部分 写作
第一节
答案：
Dear Jack,
How are you doing? I am writing to share with you my unforgettable experience as a volunteer in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
I felt so lucky to have been selected as a volunteer for the Beijing Winter Olympic Games, serving the athletes from all over the globe. I worked at the service center in the Olympic Village, where athletes could seek help. My responsibilities ranged from providing information and translation services to dealing with emergencies. The volunteer work not only broadened my horizons but also made me proud of myself for playing a part in the Games.
Looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节
答案：
His father encouraged him to go back to high school for academic study after so many years of sports life. It can be imagined that he had lost too much time on studies. In the first English test, he only got 20 points, He was lost in thought. If he wanted to live a good life, he had no other choice but to go to college. Thanks to his years of sports training, he developed the spirit of never giving up. He regained his confidence and decided to meet the challenge bravely.
Once making up his mind, Jesse threw himself into what he was seeking. His father set a goal for him to rank 200 at the end of the first year. But he managed to rank 17 in the following examination, which strengthened his confidence of achieving his final goal. Then he got the first place in all the following exams until the college entrance examination. He was admitted into a famous university. He's not only used his own struggle to open up a broad voyage in life, but also is using his strength to help more young people realize their dreams.