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2022届重庆市第八中学高三下学期高考适应性月考（六）英语试题含答案
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这是一份2022届重庆市第八中学高三下学期高考适应性月考（六）英语试题含答案，文件包含2022届重庆市第八中学高三下学期高考适应性月考六英语试题doc、2022届重庆市第八中学高三下学期高考适应性月考六英语试题pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共28页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £ £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. Hw much did the rent charge at first?
A. $400.B. $600. C. $800.
2. What des the man think f the way thrugh farmer’s fields?
A. It is lng. B. It is shrt. C. It is wet.
3. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Custmer and repairman. B. Clleagues. C. Husband and wife.
4. What will the wman d next?
A. Prvide sme equipment. B. Repair the sund system. C. Hld an anniversary party.
5. Hw did the wman g t wrk at first?
A. By bicycle. B. On ft. C. By car.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Cmputers. B. An app. C. The man’s jb.
7. Why des the wman prefer develping apps?
A. It’s full f challenge. B. It deals with cmputer. C. It is related t numbers.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. What is the wman ging t d fr the weekend?
A. Pick apples. B. See an exhibitin. C. Watch a mvie.
9. Where will the man g tmrrw?
A. T a farm. B. T a cinema. C. T a museum.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What was the weather like at the weekend during the speakers’ hliday?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy.
11. Hw d the speakers feel abut the htel?
A. Satisfied. B. A bit dissatisfied. C. Terribly disappinted.
12. Where did the speakers g this time?
A. T the frest. B. T the beach. C. T the muntains.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. What des the man ask the wman t d this Saturday?
A. T lend him a bicycle. B. T teach him t skate. C. T g running with him.
14. Why has Jenny stpped riding fr a lng time?
A. She has n bike. B. Her legs are brken. C. She has a lt f hmewrk.
15. What will the speakers d this afternn?
A. G skating. B. G cycling. C. D their hmewrk.
16. Where will the speakers meet this afternn?
A. At the wman’s huse. B. At a park. C. At the man’s huse.
听下面一段独白, 回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. Why des the speaker recmmend wrking in the cmputer industry?
A. It’s ppular. It’s demanding. C. It’s rewarding.
18. What enabled the speaker t land the jb?
A. Degree. B. Lve. C. Experience.
19. Wh inspired the speaker t apply fr wrk in the industry?
A. His parents. B. His uncle. C. His uncle’s friend.
20. What des the speaker d right nw?
A. He tests prgrams.
B. He learns hw t prgram.
C. He des research n prgrams.
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
There is s much great fd t enjy n and ff the Strip. Remember t fllw all guidelines, wear a mask when apprpriate, and if yu haven’t dne s already, get vaccinated befre hitting the twn.
Peyte
Dwntwn
Nt t be cnfused with a Mexican restaurant with a similar name. The menu is a casual mix f reginal American influences. Almst everything n the menu has a cnnectin t the utdr grill. Of curse, meats are the highlight, grilled ver red ak with an arma that can be smelled at least a blck away.
The cst: Dishes $13- 45, all glasses f wine $11.
Hw t rder: Bk a table nline.
Brezza
Resrts Wrld
The restaurant ffers a mdern interpretatin f classic Italian cuisine via inventive recipes. Brezza is best enjyed as a cmplete multi-curse experience, beginning with farm-fcused antipasti befre cntinuing with vibrant pastas and meat r seafd dishes.
The cst: Dishes $17-165, glasses f wine $14-32.
Hw t rder: Bk a table nline.
Rebellin Pizza
Anthem
Custmize yur wn pizza with a chice f nearly 20 tppings r g with ne f the specialty pies, including the Spicy Hney Pepperni, tmat-free Spinach, r a fcaccia-style Sicilian. The dugh uses a plish starter, which prduces a sft, chewy crust.
The cst: Pizzas are $10-25, beer $6-10.
Hw t rder: Stp in and rder at the cunter.
Saffrn
Chinatwn
The menu is an Asian vegetarian tapas with n meat required fr satisfying savry bites. There’s a nice selectin f rganic wines, including a few vegan ptins, but if yu prefer ccktails, try the negrni, which skews a little sweeter than traditinal recipes.
The cst: Dishes $12-18, glasses f wine $10-14.
Hw t rder: Bk a table via the restaurant’s webpage.
1. What’s special abut Peyte?
A. Outdr seats.B. The grilled meats.
C. The cheapest wine.D. Mexican fd.
2. Which restaurant desn’t require a reservatin?
A. Peyte.B. Saffrn.C. Rebellin Pizza.D. Brezza,
3. Where shuld yu g if yu want t drink vegan wine?
A. Dwntwn.B. Resrts Wrld.C. Anthem.D. Chinatwn.
【1~3题答案】
【答案】1. B2. C3. D
B
I cme frm a family f travelers. My mm started a travel agency when she was yunger than I am nw, and grwing up they never left me behind when they went n their adventures.
I graduated early and gt a degree frm a cmmunity cllege by the time I turned 18. At that time, I had traveled t arund 70 cuntries. This was the pint in my life where peple began t ask me the questin that a yung persn will never want t be asked: “What are yu ging t d next?”
In an attempt t answer that questin, I began by asking myself what I was mst passinate abut, which has always been traveling. That’s when it dawned n me — the very first time I thught abut breaking the wrld recrd.
In 2016, I gt serius and started wrking n my missin t travel t every single ne f the wrld’s 196 svereign natins withut any fficial spnsrship. I spent cuntless hurs crammed n planes, trains, chicken buses, tuk-tuks and junk bats traveling with nthing but a backpack. I have encuntered health issues, spanning frm malaria in West Africa t hspital-wrthy fd pisning in Pakistan. I learned hw t cpe with public anxiety attacks by myself in freign cuntries, and I endured the brain-sizzling frustratin f dealing with fficials frm every cuntry that requires a visa.
Believe it r nt, beynd a recrd breaker, these memries are treasurable as they were the mst defining mments f my life, spent far, far away frm my cmfrt zne, I’m currently writing a bk abut my experiences in every cuntry and the lessns I’ve learned alng the way. After finally cmpleting this massive life gal, I’ll be taking the next few mnths t nurish my physical and mental health as I make plans fr the future.
4. Why are the yung unwilling t be asked the questin?
A. They are uncertain abut their future.
B. They are unemplyed after graduatin.
C. They dn’t knw which cuntry t g next.
D. They dn’t have gd cmmunicatin skills.
5. What d we knw abut the authrs wrld tur?
A. She was self-funded.B. She starved in Pakistan.
CShe gt her visas smthly.D. She mstly traveled by plane.
6. What des the authr think f her experience?
A. Cmfrtable.B. Tuching.
C. Invaluable.D. Ordinary.
7. What des the authr plan t d next?
A. Start a new bk.B. Build up her bdy.
C. Take sme lessns.D. Make a public speech.
【4~7题答案】
【答案】4. A5. A6. C7. B
C
Fr the first time in the histry f the Olympic Games, and in China, the Olympic and Paralympic Games Beijing 2022 will use natural carbn dixide (CO2) refrigeratin systems at fur f their ice sprts cmpetitin and training venues.
The use f the natural CO2 technlgy is replacing hydrflurcarbns (HFCs), traditinally used t cl ice rinks（溜冰场）and prved t damage the earth’s zne layer and cntribute t glbal warming. HFCs have a warming impact that is up t fur thusand times greater than CO2.
“The Olympic Games are first and fremst a sprting event, but with their glbal visibility, they als prvide an imprtant platfrm t shwcase sustainable slutins, said Marie Sallis, IOC Directr fr Sustainability.
The use f natural CO2 refrigerants at the Games will help reduce carbn emissins equal t 3, 900 cars per year, cutting them t nearly zer. A similar carbn reductin culd be achieved by planting abut 1.2 millin trees. The system als has a cling efficiency that is 1.2 times higher than the traditinal HFC refrigerants, and can maintain a temperature cnsistency f 0.5 degrees Celsius r less acrss ice surfaces, making the ice easier t skate n.
The carbn dixide used fr the technlgy is cllected and purified frm industrial waste gases, while the waste heat generated during the refrigeratin prcess is recycled and used fr the stadium’s ambient（周围的）heating, ht water fr ice making and melting and shwers, and the efficient cntrl f indr temperature and humidity all year arund. It is estimated t save up t tw millin kilwatt-hurs f electricity annually cmpared t the traditinal HFC systems.
Beijing 2022 has cmmitted t staging carbn-neutral Games, and the debut（首次亮相）f the new refrigeratin technlgy is amng many ways in which it is reducing the Games’ carbn ftprint. Beijing 2022 will als pwer all its venues with renewable energy and use fuel-efficient and clean-energy vehicles fr all passenger cars.
8. What d we knw abut HFCs?
A. It makes Earth warm.B. It is a new technlgy.
C. It’s nly used t cl ice rinks.D. It will be used in Olympic Beijing 2022.
9. What’s the benefit f natural CO2 refrigerants?
A. They can prtect 1.2 millin trees.
B. They cl mre rapidly than traditinal nes.
C. They will make carbn emissins zer.
D. They keep the temperature abve 0.5 degrees Celsius.
10. Hw can the natural CO2 technlgy save electricity?
A. It purifies its waste air.B. It cllects CO2 in the pen air.
C. It cntrls indr temperature.D. It makes a gd use f the waste heat.
11. What des the underlined wrd “staging” mean in Paragraph 6?
A. Cntrlling.B. Winning.
C. Hlding.D. Playing.
【8~11题答案】
【答案】8. A9. B10. D11. C
D
When it cmes t praising yur child fr their actins, parents walk a fine line between being helpful r harmful t their child’s develpment. Hwever, if yu’ve gt sme rising tddlers in yur hme that need t learn t brush their teeth, dn’t wrry. It’s just fine t praise them.
“Our study des suggest that praise can be a really psitive feature f parenting. Praise wins the gld when cmpared t bring instructin, at least when it cmes t dental hygiene. Yu can’t g wrng if yu say ‘gd jb!’ when yur child successfully brushes their wn teeth,” said Julia Lenard, an assistant prfessr f psychlgy at Yale University.
The study fllwed 81 three-year-lds just learning t brush their teeth. Parents were required t vide their child’s tth-brushing endeavrs(尝试)fr 16 nights, hitting recrd as they handed the brush t their child and pushing stp when they tk it back.
That allwed researchers t capture all f the parent’s praise-“Well dne! Gd jb!”— and instructinal endeavrs such as “Brush the backs f yur teeth.” and “Hey, dn’t stp. Yu’re nt dne yet.” After uplading the vides, parents were tld t scre their child’s md (extremely bad t extremely gd) and their wn stress levels during the nightly endeavr. Thse scres ranged frm a scale f 0 (easy-peasy) t 10 (I’m pulling all their teeth ut nw).
Interestingly, a child’s tthbrushing success was directly related t the level f praise in the parents talk. Children brushed lnger n days when their parents used mre praise and less instructin. The wrk is the first t shw that parent praise relates t child persistence.
Hwever, the study culd nt shw a direct cause and effect, nly an assciatin, Lenard stressed. “We dn’t knw that praise causes kids t brush lnger. We just knw it’s assciated with mre brushing, she said. Mre research is needed t see if the study’s findings culd be applied t ther tasks that require a child’s persistence.
12. What d we knw abut praise?
A. It has duble effects n children.B. It makes children mre bedient.
C. It helps children becme cnfident.D. It is ppular in children’s educatin.
13. Hw did Julia Lenard get data fr her research?
A. By interviewing parents.B. By cllecting recrdings.
C. By sending questinnaires.D. By using nline databases.
14. What can we learn frm the finding?
A. Praise helps t build a gd habit.
B. Over-praising desn’t lead t ideal results.
C. Instructin has n effect n tthbrushing.
D. The finding is cnsistent with previus studies.
15. Which f the fllwing is a suitable title fr the text?
A. Less Instructin, Lnger Brushing.B. The Pwer f Parents.
CThe Secret f Building Persistence.D. Parents: Shwer yur child with praise.
【12~15题答案】
【答案】12. A13. B14. A15. D
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Develp Psitive Relatinships
One f the mst prfund experiences we can have in ur lives is the cnnectin we have with ther human beings. Psitive and supprtive relatinships will help us t feel healthier, happier, and mre satisfied with ur lives. ____16____
●Accept and celebrate differences.
____17____ Yet when we try t build relatinships, we expect that peple will think like we d. In this way, it is s much easier t create a friendly relatinship. Hwever, while we may find it initially easier, the nvelty f sameness sn wuld wear ff. S accepting that we are all different is a great starting pint.
●Listen effectively.
Listening is a crucial skill in bsting anther persn’s self-esteem.____18____In active listening, we als are genuinely interested in understanding what the ther persn is thinking, feeling, wanting, r what the message means, and we are active in checking ut ur understanding befre we respnd with ur wn new message. This prcess is what distinguishes active listening and makes it effective.
●____19____
In a wrld where time is f the essence, we dn’t always have the time t give t ur lved nes. Being present in the time yu give t peple is imprtant. In ther wrds, when yu are with smene, yu are truly with smene and nt living in the past r wrrying abut the future. Devting time, energy, and effrt t building relatinships is ne f the mst valuable life skills.
●Manage mbile technlgy.
By nw, everyne has a mbile phne and many peple have tw r mre. While they are a lifesaver in an emergency, and an effective tl fr cmmunicatin, they als can be a cmplete distractin when peple exhibit a lack f mbile phne etiquette (礼仪).____20____
A. Give peple yur time.
B. Develp yur cmmunicatin skills.
C. We can perceive the wrld variusly.
D. Active listening is the mst useful listening skill.
E. S here are sme tips t help yu develp mre psitive relatinships.
F. Pay attentin t wh yu are with and answer the phne when necessary.
G. S technlgy has smewhat weakened ur ability t build a gd relatinship.
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. E17. C18. D19. A20. F
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In Washingtn DC at a Metr Statin, n a cld January mrning in 2007, a man with a vilin played six Bach pieces fr abut 45 minutes. During that time, apprximately 2000 peple went thrugh the ____21____, mst f them n their way t ____22____.
Abut fur minutes later, the vilinist received his first ____23____. A wman threw mney in the hat and, withut stpping, cntinued t walk. At six minutes, a yung man leaned ____24____ the wall t listen t him, then lked at his watch and started t walk again. At ten minutes, a three-year ld by stpped, but his mther pulled him alng____25____. The kid stpped t lk at the vilinist again, but the ____26____ pushed hard and the child cntinued t walk,____27____ his head the whle time.
At frty-five minutes, the musician played cntinuusly. Only six peple stpped and listened fr a shrt while. Abut twenty gave mney but cntinued t walk at their nrmal ____28____. The man cllected a ttal f $32.
After ne hur, he finished playing and silence ____29____. N ne nticed and n ne applauded. There was n _____30_____ at all.
N ne knew this, but the vilinist was Jshua Bell, ne f the greatest musicians in the wrld. He played ne f the mst _____31_____ pieces ever written, with a vilin wrth $3.5 millin dllars. Tw days befre, Jshua Bell sld ut a _____32_____ in Bstn where the seats averaged $100 each t sit and listen t him play the same music.
In a cmmn-place envirnment, at an _____33_____ hur, d we perceive beauty?
If s, d we stp t _____34_____ it? If we d nt have a mment t stp and listen t ne f the best musicians in the wrld, playing sme f the finest music ever written, with ne f the mst beautiful instruments ever made... Hw many ther things are we missing as we _____35_____ thrugh life?
21. A. manB. perfrmanceC. stageD. statin
22. A. playB. travelC. wrkD. study
23. A. attentinB. dllarC. giftD. letter
24. A. againstB. byC. nD. beside
25. A. anxiuslyB. hurriedlyC. excitedlyD. delightedly
26. A. vilinistB. byC. mtherD. passer-by
27. A. nddingB. shakingC. bwingD. turning
28. A. paceB. mannerC. pstureD. level
29. A. tk inB. tk verC. gt verD. pulled ver
30. A. recgnitinB. rewardC. hpeD. sympathy
31. A. jyfulB. bringC. utstandingD. familiar
32. A. ticketB. theaterC. vilinD. sng
33. A. inaccurateB. uncmfrtableC. impssibleD. inapprpriate
34. A. imagineB. judgeC. appreciateD. apprach
35. A. walkB. danceC. rushD. jump
【21~35题答案】
【答案】21. D22. C23. B24. A25. B26. C27. D28. A29. B30. A31. C32. B33. D34. C35. C
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Since the beginning f the 21st century, the wrlds develpment f science and technlgy ____36____ (experience) explsive grwth, with cuntries being increasingly dependent n the mbile cmmunicatin industry. As ne f ____37____ (fast) grwing industries in the wrld, the mbile cmmunicatin industry has undergne changes and market reshuffles（重新洗牌）ver the decades, f which China has had ____38____ huge shift f its rle.
With the fast-evlving develpment f the mbile cmmunicatin industry, Chinese technlgy cmpanies keep making prgress in the field, especially in the electrnics sectr. Accrding t the list n tp 50 ____39____ (glbe) brands in China in 2021, electrnics cmpanies make up 33 percent f the list. Nwadays, mre and mre dmestic enterprises have cmpleted the transfrmatin frm “new faces”____40____ well-knwn brands in the internatinal market. As a representative f smartphne brands, Viv prmtes technlgical innvatin and upgrading in the industry, increases investment in research,____41____ cntinues t deepen its cultivatin in the field f imaging,____42____ (aim) t help bst the imaging technlgy.
Nwadays, cnsumers have higher ____43____(expect) tward the quality f smartphne cameras. Prfessinal “vide cameras”____44____ can recrd in higher definitin have nt yet been fully develped in the Chinese market, s new mbile phnes are expected ____45____ (seize) the market pprtunity.
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. has experienced
37. the fastest
38. a39. glbal
40. t41. and
42aiming43. expectatins
44. that##which
45. t seize
第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，昨天参观了学校大礼堂举办的民间艺术品展览，请你写一篇观后感并投稿给校英文报，内容包括：
1. 观展感受；
2. 推荐参观。
注意：1. 与作词数应为80左右；
2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A Taste f Flk Arts
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【46题答案】
【答案】A Taste f Flk Arts
Yesterday, I had the privilege t visit the Chinese Flk Arts Exhibitin, which left a deep impressin n me. Nw, I just can’t wait t share my thrill with yu.
Never have I experienced such a fantastic exhibitin befre. There are a variety f traditinal crafts n shw, sme f which can date back t ancient China. Thrugh the exhibitin, I have nt nly appreciated the beauty f these items, but als it enables me t get a deep understanding f Chinese cultural elements. I am s prud that I can live in a civilized cuntry with a histry f ver 5,000 years.
Hpe every student can spare time t enjy the exhibitin. It will nt let yu dwn.
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Nthing Extrardinary
It was a Saturday. The mall was packed with peple. I was with my mm.
Mm is shrt, skinny. It is easy t verlk her in a crwd simply because she is nthing extrardinary t see.
On that day we went fr anther windw shpping in a mall next t ur apartment, peeking at windw butiques(时装店)in fleeting glances because we bth knew we wuldn’t be buying much, like always.
I remember I was lking up at the peple we passed as we walked—at first indifferently, but then mre attentively.
Ladies wre bright, delicate clthing and five-inch heels that clicked imprtantly n the flr. Men stepped by smelling f sharp perfumes. An uneasy feeling started t settle in my chest. I tried t push it ut, but nce it tk rt, it refused t be rid f and tssed away: I was ashamed f my mther.
We were in a high-class neighbrhd, I knew that. We lived in a small, verpriced apartment building that Mm chse t mve t because she knew the schls were gd.
We were in a high-class neighbrhd, but as I examined the passers-by and then turned accusing eyes n Mm, I realized fr the first time that we didn’t belng there.
I culd see the heavy lines arund Mm’s eyes and muth, carved deep int her skin withut luxurius creams t ease them away. She wre cheap, ragged clthes with the seams tm, shes with the sles(鞋底)wrn dwn. Her eyes were tired frm wrking lng hurs t make ends meet and her hair was t gray fr her age.
My mm is nthing extrardinary, yet at that mment she std ut because she was just s plain.
I dn’t want t be seen with her, s I hurried away t the bathrm. When I finally made my way ut with reluctant steps, Mm wasn’t in sight. I had t search dr t dr, nly t find Mm was standing in the middle f a high-end stre, hlding a sweater that lked much t expensive.
注意: 1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
She said, “This will lk gd n yu. D yu want it?”
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
N lnger ashamed f her but f myself, I put the sweater back.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【47题答案】
【答案】Paragraph 1:
She said, “This will lk gd n yu. D yu want if?” It was much t expensive. And I almst agreed, carelessly, thughtlessly. Then I tk a clser lk at the small, weary wman with a big smile stretching acrss her narrw face and a shiny sweater in her rugh hands, happy t be giving me smething s nice, and my wrds died in my thrat. Her clthes were tattered and ld because she spent her mney buying me new nes. She lked s tired and ragged all the time because she was busy wrking t prvide fr me. She didn’t wear jewelry r scented perfumes because she spent all she had n me.
Paragraph 2:
N lnger ashamed f her but f myself, I put the sweater back. Mm wndered, “Why? Dn’t yu want it?” “N, thanks.” I respnded, hardly cntaining my tears and the strangled vice, “It’s nt wrth it.” I wanted t cnfide t Mm: it’s nt wrth the hard-earn mney and it’s nt wrth buying it fr her daughter wh shuld be ashamed f a plainly-lking yet devted mther. Hlding Mm’s rugh but warm hands tightly, I was determined secretly t buy a delicate sweater fr her. Mm is mre than extrardinary in my eyes.
听力答案：1〜5 AABAC 6〜10 BAACB 11〜15 ABBAB 16~20 CCBAC
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £ £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. Hw much did the rent charge at first?
A. $400.B. $600. C. $800.
2. What des the man think f the way thrugh farmer’s fields?
A. It is lng. B. It is shrt. C. It is wet.
3. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Custmer and repairman. B. Clleagues. C. Husband and wife.
4. What will the wman d next?
A. Prvide sme equipment. B. Repair the sund system. C. Hld an anniversary party.
5. Hw did the wman g t wrk at first?
A. By bicycle. B. On ft. C. By car.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Cmputers. B. An app. C. The man’s jb.
7. Why des the wman prefer develping apps?
A. It’s full f challenge. B. It deals with cmputer. C. It is related t numbers.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. What is the wman ging t d fr the weekend?
A. Pick apples. B. See an exhibitin. C. Watch a mvie.
9. Where will the man g tmrrw?
A. T a farm. B. T a cinema. C. T a museum.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What was the weather like at the weekend during the speakers’ hliday?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy.
11. Hw d the speakers feel abut the htel?
A. Satisfied. B. A bit dissatisfied. C. Terribly disappinted.
12. Where did the speakers g this time?
A. T the frest. B. T the beach. C. T the muntains.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. What des the man ask the wman t d this Saturday?
A. T lend him a bicycle. B. T teach him t skate. C. T g running with him.
14. Why has Jenny stpped riding fr a lng time?
A. She has n bike. B. Her legs are brken. C. She has a lt f hmewrk.
15. What will the speakers d this afternn?
A. G skating. B. G cycling. C. D their hmewrk.
16. Where will the speakers meet this afternn?
A. At the wman’s huse. B. At a park. C. At the man’s huse.
听下面一段独白, 回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. Why des the speaker recmmend wrking in the cmputer industry?
A. It’s ppular. It’s demanding. C. It’s rewarding.
18. What enabled the speaker t land the jb?
A. Degree. B. Lve. C. Experience.
19. Wh inspired the speaker t apply fr wrk in the industry?
A. His parents. B. His uncle. C. His uncle’s friend.
20. What des the speaker d right nw?
A. He tests prgrams.
B. He learns hw t prgram.
C. He des research n prgrams.
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
There is s much great fd t enjy n and ff the Strip. Remember t fllw all guidelines, wear a mask when apprpriate, and if yu haven’t dne s already, get vaccinated befre hitting the twn.
Peyte
Dwntwn
Nt t be cnfused with a Mexican restaurant with a similar name. The menu is a casual mix f reginal American influences. Almst everything n the menu has a cnnectin t the utdr grill. Of curse, meats are the highlight, grilled ver red ak with an arma that can be smelled at least a blck away.
The cst: Dishes $13- 45, all glasses f wine $11.
Hw t rder: Bk a table nline.
Brezza
Resrts Wrld
The restaurant ffers a mdern interpretatin f classic Italian cuisine via inventive recipes. Brezza is best enjyed as a cmplete multi-curse experience, beginning with farm-fcused antipasti befre cntinuing with vibrant pastas and meat r seafd dishes.
The cst: Dishes $17-165, glasses f wine $14-32.
Hw t rder: Bk a table nline.
Rebellin Pizza
Anthem
Custmize yur wn pizza with a chice f nearly 20 tppings r g with ne f the specialty pies, including the Spicy Hney Pepperni, tmat-free Spinach, r a fcaccia-style Sicilian. The dugh uses a plish starter, which prduces a sft, chewy crust.
The cst: Pizzas are $10-25, beer $6-10.
Hw t rder: Stp in and rder at the cunter.
Saffrn
Chinatwn
The menu is an Asian vegetarian tapas with n meat required fr satisfying savry bites. There’s a nice selectin f rganic wines, including a few vegan ptins, but if yu prefer ccktails, try the negrni, which skews a little sweeter than traditinal recipes.
The cst: Dishes $12-18, glasses f wine $10-14.
Hw t rder: Bk a table via the restaurant’s webpage.
1. What’s special abut Peyte?
A. Outdr seats.B. The grilled meats.
C. The cheapest wine.D. Mexican fd.
2. Which restaurant desn’t require a reservatin?
A. Peyte.B. Saffrn.C. Rebellin Pizza.D. Brezza,
3. Where shuld yu g if yu want t drink vegan wine?
A. Dwntwn.B. Resrts Wrld.C. Anthem.D. Chinatwn.
【1~3题答案】
【答案】1. B2. C3. D
B
I cme frm a family f travelers. My mm started a travel agency when she was yunger than I am nw, and grwing up they never left me behind when they went n their adventures.
I graduated early and gt a degree frm a cmmunity cllege by the time I turned 18. At that time, I had traveled t arund 70 cuntries. This was the pint in my life where peple began t ask me the questin that a yung persn will never want t be asked: “What are yu ging t d next?”
In an attempt t answer that questin, I began by asking myself what I was mst passinate abut, which has always been traveling. That’s when it dawned n me — the very first time I thught abut breaking the wrld recrd.
In 2016, I gt serius and started wrking n my missin t travel t every single ne f the wrld’s 196 svereign natins withut any fficial spnsrship. I spent cuntless hurs crammed n planes, trains, chicken buses, tuk-tuks and junk bats traveling with nthing but a backpack. I have encuntered health issues, spanning frm malaria in West Africa t hspital-wrthy fd pisning in Pakistan. I learned hw t cpe with public anxiety attacks by myself in freign cuntries, and I endured the brain-sizzling frustratin f dealing with fficials frm every cuntry that requires a visa.
Believe it r nt, beynd a recrd breaker, these memries are treasurable as they were the mst defining mments f my life, spent far, far away frm my cmfrt zne, I’m currently writing a bk abut my experiences in every cuntry and the lessns I’ve learned alng the way. After finally cmpleting this massive life gal, I’ll be taking the next few mnths t nurish my physical and mental health as I make plans fr the future.
4. Why are the yung unwilling t be asked the questin?
A. They are uncertain abut their future.
B. They are unemplyed after graduatin.
C. They dn’t knw which cuntry t g next.
D. They dn’t have gd cmmunicatin skills.
5. What d we knw abut the authrs wrld tur?
A. She was self-funded.B. She starved in Pakistan.
CShe gt her visas smthly.D. She mstly traveled by plane.
6. What des the authr think f her experience?
A. Cmfrtable.B. Tuching.
C. Invaluable.D. Ordinary.
7. What des the authr plan t d next?
A. Start a new bk.B. Build up her bdy.
C. Take sme lessns.D. Make a public speech.
【4~7题答案】
【答案】4. A5. A6. C7. B
C
Fr the first time in the histry f the Olympic Games, and in China, the Olympic and Paralympic Games Beijing 2022 will use natural carbn dixide (CO2) refrigeratin systems at fur f their ice sprts cmpetitin and training venues.
The use f the natural CO2 technlgy is replacing hydrflurcarbns (HFCs), traditinally used t cl ice rinks（溜冰场）and prved t damage the earth’s zne layer and cntribute t glbal warming. HFCs have a warming impact that is up t fur thusand times greater than CO2.
“The Olympic Games are first and fremst a sprting event, but with their glbal visibility, they als prvide an imprtant platfrm t shwcase sustainable slutins, said Marie Sallis, IOC Directr fr Sustainability.
The use f natural CO2 refrigerants at the Games will help reduce carbn emissins equal t 3, 900 cars per year, cutting them t nearly zer. A similar carbn reductin culd be achieved by planting abut 1.2 millin trees. The system als has a cling efficiency that is 1.2 times higher than the traditinal HFC refrigerants, and can maintain a temperature cnsistency f 0.5 degrees Celsius r less acrss ice surfaces, making the ice easier t skate n.
The carbn dixide used fr the technlgy is cllected and purified frm industrial waste gases, while the waste heat generated during the refrigeratin prcess is recycled and used fr the stadium’s ambient（周围的）heating, ht water fr ice making and melting and shwers, and the efficient cntrl f indr temperature and humidity all year arund. It is estimated t save up t tw millin kilwatt-hurs f electricity annually cmpared t the traditinal HFC systems.
Beijing 2022 has cmmitted t staging carbn-neutral Games, and the debut（首次亮相）f the new refrigeratin technlgy is amng many ways in which it is reducing the Games’ carbn ftprint. Beijing 2022 will als pwer all its venues with renewable energy and use fuel-efficient and clean-energy vehicles fr all passenger cars.
8. What d we knw abut HFCs?
A. It makes Earth warm.B. It is a new technlgy.
C. It’s nly used t cl ice rinks.D. It will be used in Olympic Beijing 2022.
9. What’s the benefit f natural CO2 refrigerants?
A. They can prtect 1.2 millin trees.
B. They cl mre rapidly than traditinal nes.
C. They will make carbn emissins zer.
D. They keep the temperature abve 0.5 degrees Celsius.
10. Hw can the natural CO2 technlgy save electricity?
A. It purifies its waste air.B. It cllects CO2 in the pen air.
C. It cntrls indr temperature.D. It makes a gd use f the waste heat.
11. What des the underlined wrd “staging” mean in Paragraph 6?
A. Cntrlling.B. Winning.
C. Hlding.D. Playing.
【8~11题答案】
【答案】8. A9. B10. D11. C
D
When it cmes t praising yur child fr their actins, parents walk a fine line between being helpful r harmful t their child’s develpment. Hwever, if yu’ve gt sme rising tddlers in yur hme that need t learn t brush their teeth, dn’t wrry. It’s just fine t praise them.
“Our study des suggest that praise can be a really psitive feature f parenting. Praise wins the gld when cmpared t bring instructin, at least when it cmes t dental hygiene. Yu can’t g wrng if yu say ‘gd jb!’ when yur child successfully brushes their wn teeth,” said Julia Lenard, an assistant prfessr f psychlgy at Yale University.
The study fllwed 81 three-year-lds just learning t brush their teeth. Parents were required t vide their child’s tth-brushing endeavrs(尝试)fr 16 nights, hitting recrd as they handed the brush t their child and pushing stp when they tk it back.
That allwed researchers t capture all f the parent’s praise-“Well dne! Gd jb!”— and instructinal endeavrs such as “Brush the backs f yur teeth.” and “Hey, dn’t stp. Yu’re nt dne yet.” After uplading the vides, parents were tld t scre their child’s md (extremely bad t extremely gd) and their wn stress levels during the nightly endeavr. Thse scres ranged frm a scale f 0 (easy-peasy) t 10 (I’m pulling all their teeth ut nw).
Interestingly, a child’s tthbrushing success was directly related t the level f praise in the parents talk. Children brushed lnger n days when their parents used mre praise and less instructin. The wrk is the first t shw that parent praise relates t child persistence.
Hwever, the study culd nt shw a direct cause and effect, nly an assciatin, Lenard stressed. “We dn’t knw that praise causes kids t brush lnger. We just knw it’s assciated with mre brushing, she said. Mre research is needed t see if the study’s findings culd be applied t ther tasks that require a child’s persistence.
12. What d we knw abut praise?
A. It has duble effects n children.B. It makes children mre bedient.
C. It helps children becme cnfident.D. It is ppular in children’s educatin.
13. Hw did Julia Lenard get data fr her research?
A. By interviewing parents.B. By cllecting recrdings.
C. By sending questinnaires.D. By using nline databases.
14. What can we learn frm the finding?
A. Praise helps t build a gd habit.
B. Over-praising desn’t lead t ideal results.
C. Instructin has n effect n tthbrushing.
D. The finding is cnsistent with previus studies.
15. Which f the fllwing is a suitable title fr the text?
A. Less Instructin, Lnger Brushing.B. The Pwer f Parents.
CThe Secret f Building Persistence.D. Parents: Shwer yur child with praise.
【12~15题答案】
【答案】12. A13. B14. A15. D
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Develp Psitive Relatinships
One f the mst prfund experiences we can have in ur lives is the cnnectin we have with ther human beings. Psitive and supprtive relatinships will help us t feel healthier, happier, and mre satisfied with ur lives. ____16____
●Accept and celebrate differences.
____17____ Yet when we try t build relatinships, we expect that peple will think like we d. In this way, it is s much easier t create a friendly relatinship. Hwever, while we may find it initially easier, the nvelty f sameness sn wuld wear ff. S accepting that we are all different is a great starting pint.
●Listen effectively.
Listening is a crucial skill in bsting anther persn’s self-esteem.____18____In active listening, we als are genuinely interested in understanding what the ther persn is thinking, feeling, wanting, r what the message means, and we are active in checking ut ur understanding befre we respnd with ur wn new message. This prcess is what distinguishes active listening and makes it effective.
●____19____
In a wrld where time is f the essence, we dn’t always have the time t give t ur lved nes. Being present in the time yu give t peple is imprtant. In ther wrds, when yu are with smene, yu are truly with smene and nt living in the past r wrrying abut the future. Devting time, energy, and effrt t building relatinships is ne f the mst valuable life skills.
●Manage mbile technlgy.
By nw, everyne has a mbile phne and many peple have tw r mre. While they are a lifesaver in an emergency, and an effective tl fr cmmunicatin, they als can be a cmplete distractin when peple exhibit a lack f mbile phne etiquette (礼仪).____20____
A. Give peple yur time.
B. Develp yur cmmunicatin skills.
C. We can perceive the wrld variusly.
D. Active listening is the mst useful listening skill.
E. S here are sme tips t help yu develp mre psitive relatinships.
F. Pay attentin t wh yu are with and answer the phne when necessary.
G. S technlgy has smewhat weakened ur ability t build a gd relatinship.
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. E17. C18. D19. A20. F
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In Washingtn DC at a Metr Statin, n a cld January mrning in 2007, a man with a vilin played six Bach pieces fr abut 45 minutes. During that time, apprximately 2000 peple went thrugh the ____21____, mst f them n their way t ____22____.
Abut fur minutes later, the vilinist received his first ____23____. A wman threw mney in the hat and, withut stpping, cntinued t walk. At six minutes, a yung man leaned ____24____ the wall t listen t him, then lked at his watch and started t walk again. At ten minutes, a three-year ld by stpped, but his mther pulled him alng____25____. The kid stpped t lk at the vilinist again, but the ____26____ pushed hard and the child cntinued t walk,____27____ his head the whle time.
At frty-five minutes, the musician played cntinuusly. Only six peple stpped and listened fr a shrt while. Abut twenty gave mney but cntinued t walk at their nrmal ____28____. The man cllected a ttal f $32.
After ne hur, he finished playing and silence ____29____. N ne nticed and n ne applauded. There was n _____30_____ at all.
N ne knew this, but the vilinist was Jshua Bell, ne f the greatest musicians in the wrld. He played ne f the mst _____31_____ pieces ever written, with a vilin wrth $3.5 millin dllars. Tw days befre, Jshua Bell sld ut a _____32_____ in Bstn where the seats averaged $100 each t sit and listen t him play the same music.
In a cmmn-place envirnment, at an _____33_____ hur, d we perceive beauty?
If s, d we stp t _____34_____ it? If we d nt have a mment t stp and listen t ne f the best musicians in the wrld, playing sme f the finest music ever written, with ne f the mst beautiful instruments ever made... Hw many ther things are we missing as we _____35_____ thrugh life?
21. A. manB. perfrmanceC. stageD. statin
22. A. playB. travelC. wrkD. study
23. A. attentinB. dllarC. giftD. letter
24. A. againstB. byC. nD. beside
25. A. anxiuslyB. hurriedlyC. excitedlyD. delightedly
26. A. vilinistB. byC. mtherD. passer-by
27. A. nddingB. shakingC. bwingD. turning
28. A. paceB. mannerC. pstureD. level
29. A. tk inB. tk verC. gt verD. pulled ver
30. A. recgnitinB. rewardC. hpeD. sympathy
31. A. jyfulB. bringC. utstandingD. familiar
32. A. ticketB. theaterC. vilinD. sng
33. A. inaccurateB. uncmfrtableC. impssibleD. inapprpriate
34. A. imagineB. judgeC. appreciateD. apprach
35. A. walkB. danceC. rushD. jump
【21~35题答案】
【答案】21. D22. C23. B24. A25. B26. C27. D28. A29. B30. A31. C32. B33. D34. C35. C
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Since the beginning f the 21st century, the wrlds develpment f science and technlgy ____36____ (experience) explsive grwth, with cuntries being increasingly dependent n the mbile cmmunicatin industry. As ne f ____37____ (fast) grwing industries in the wrld, the mbile cmmunicatin industry has undergne changes and market reshuffles（重新洗牌）ver the decades, f which China has had ____38____ huge shift f its rle.
With the fast-evlving develpment f the mbile cmmunicatin industry, Chinese technlgy cmpanies keep making prgress in the field, especially in the electrnics sectr. Accrding t the list n tp 50 ____39____ (glbe) brands in China in 2021, electrnics cmpanies make up 33 percent f the list. Nwadays, mre and mre dmestic enterprises have cmpleted the transfrmatin frm “new faces”____40____ well-knwn brands in the internatinal market. As a representative f smartphne brands, Viv prmtes technlgical innvatin and upgrading in the industry, increases investment in research,____41____ cntinues t deepen its cultivatin in the field f imaging,____42____ (aim) t help bst the imaging technlgy.
Nwadays, cnsumers have higher ____43____(expect) tward the quality f smartphne cameras. Prfessinal “vide cameras”____44____ can recrd in higher definitin have nt yet been fully develped in the Chinese market, s new mbile phnes are expected ____45____ (seize) the market pprtunity.
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. has experienced
37. the fastest
38. a39. glbal
40. t41. and
42aiming43. expectatins
44. that##which
45. t seize
第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，昨天参观了学校大礼堂举办的民间艺术品展览，请你写一篇观后感并投稿给校英文报，内容包括：
1. 观展感受；
2. 推荐参观。
注意：1. 与作词数应为80左右；
2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A Taste f Flk Arts
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【46题答案】
【答案】A Taste f Flk Arts
Yesterday, I had the privilege t visit the Chinese Flk Arts Exhibitin, which left a deep impressin n me. Nw, I just can’t wait t share my thrill with yu.
Never have I experienced such a fantastic exhibitin befre. There are a variety f traditinal crafts n shw, sme f which can date back t ancient China. Thrugh the exhibitin, I have nt nly appreciated the beauty f these items, but als it enables me t get a deep understanding f Chinese cultural elements. I am s prud that I can live in a civilized cuntry with a histry f ver 5,000 years.
Hpe every student can spare time t enjy the exhibitin. It will nt let yu dwn.
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Nthing Extrardinary
It was a Saturday. The mall was packed with peple. I was with my mm.
Mm is shrt, skinny. It is easy t verlk her in a crwd simply because she is nthing extrardinary t see.
On that day we went fr anther windw shpping in a mall next t ur apartment, peeking at windw butiques(时装店)in fleeting glances because we bth knew we wuldn’t be buying much, like always.
I remember I was lking up at the peple we passed as we walked—at first indifferently, but then mre attentively.
Ladies wre bright, delicate clthing and five-inch heels that clicked imprtantly n the flr. Men stepped by smelling f sharp perfumes. An uneasy feeling started t settle in my chest. I tried t push it ut, but nce it tk rt, it refused t be rid f and tssed away: I was ashamed f my mther.
We were in a high-class neighbrhd, I knew that. We lived in a small, verpriced apartment building that Mm chse t mve t because she knew the schls were gd.
We were in a high-class neighbrhd, but as I examined the passers-by and then turned accusing eyes n Mm, I realized fr the first time that we didn’t belng there.
I culd see the heavy lines arund Mm’s eyes and muth, carved deep int her skin withut luxurius creams t ease them away. She wre cheap, ragged clthes with the seams tm, shes with the sles(鞋底)wrn dwn. Her eyes were tired frm wrking lng hurs t make ends meet and her hair was t gray fr her age.
My mm is nthing extrardinary, yet at that mment she std ut because she was just s plain.
I dn’t want t be seen with her, s I hurried away t the bathrm. When I finally made my way ut with reluctant steps, Mm wasn’t in sight. I had t search dr t dr, nly t find Mm was standing in the middle f a high-end stre, hlding a sweater that lked much t expensive.
注意: 1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
She said, “This will lk gd n yu. D yu want it?”
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N lnger ashamed f her but f myself, I put the sweater back.
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【47题答案】
【答案】Paragraph 1:
She said, “This will lk gd n yu. D yu want if?” It was much t expensive. And I almst agreed, carelessly, thughtlessly. Then I tk a clser lk at the small, weary wman with a big smile stretching acrss her narrw face and a shiny sweater in her rugh hands, happy t be giving me smething s nice, and my wrds died in my thrat. Her clthes were tattered and ld because she spent her mney buying me new nes. She lked s tired and ragged all the time because she was busy wrking t prvide fr me. She didn’t wear jewelry r scented perfumes because she spent all she had n me.
Paragraph 2:
N lnger ashamed f her but f myself, I put the sweater back. Mm wndered, “Why? Dn’t yu want it?” “N, thanks.” I respnded, hardly cntaining my tears and the strangled vice, “It’s nt wrth it.” I wanted t cnfide t Mm: it’s nt wrth the hard-earn mney and it’s nt wrth buying it fr her daughter wh shuld be ashamed f a plainly-lking yet devted mther. Hlding Mm’s rugh but warm hands tightly, I was determined secretly t buy a delicate sweater fr her. Mm is mre than extrardinary in my eyes.
听力答案：1〜5 AABAC 6〜10 BAACB 11〜15 ABBAB 16~20 CCBAC
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