眉山市初中学业水平暨高中阶段学校招生考试英语·全真模拟卷二（含答案解析）

眉山市初中学业水平暨高中阶段学校招生考试

全真模拟卷(二)

(满分150分，考试时间120分钟)

第一部分　听(共两节，满分30分)

第一节　听短对话答题(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面五段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。

(　　)1．When did the woman arrive?

A．In March.　　　 B．In May.　

C．In June.

(　　)2．Who does the man buy a mobile phone for?

A．His son.　　 B．His daughter.

C．His father.

(　　)3．How old is Bruce?

A．11．　　 B．12．

C．13．

(　　)4．What animal does the man want to see?

A．Lions.　　 B．Elephants.

C．Monkeys.

(　　)5．Why did Alex sell his car?

A．Because the car is too old.

B．Because he needs money.

C．Because there is too much traffic.

第二节　听对话或独白答题(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面五段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段对话，回答第6、7题。

(　　)6．Where are they?

A．In a hospital.　　 B．In a park.

C．In a shop.

(　　)7．Who is Mrs.Brown?

A．Jim’s wife.　　 B．Jim’s mother.

C．Jim’s girlfriend.

听第7段对话，回答第8至10题。

(　　)8． What school is Claudia most probably studying in now?

A．In a junior high school.　　 B．In a senior high school.

C．In a college.

(　　)9． What will Claudia do to achieve her dream?

A．She’ll find a part-time job.

B．She’ll join an English club.

C．She’ll go to a medical college first.

(　　)10． Why does Claudia choose to work in a village hospital?

A．Because she doesn’t like city life.

B．Because she likes fresh air there.

C．Because she village hospitals need doctors.

听第8段对话，回答第11至13题。

(　　)11．How did Bill go to visit his uncle?

A．By car.　　 B．By bus.

C．By bike.

(　　)12．What does John want to do when Bill comes back?

A．To talk with him.　　 B．To play chess with him.

C．To travel with him.

(　　)13．When will John come back?

A．Tomorrow.　　 B．This afternoon.

C．We don’t know.

听第9段对话，回答第14至16题。

(　　)14．How many languages can the woman speak?

A．Two.　　 B．Three.

C．Four.

(　　)15． What do we know from the conversation?

A．The woman can’t write in French.

B．The woman can’t write in German.

C．The woman is from China.

(　　)16． What does the man think of Japanese?

A．Boring.　　 B．Difficult.

C．Interesting.

听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。

(　　)17．What day is it today?

A．Saturday.　　 B．Sunday.

C．Friday.

(　　)18．How did they get to the People’s Park?

A．By bus.　　 B．On foot.

C．By bike.

(　　)19．What were some boys doing when the writer got there?

A．They were climbing the trees.

B．They were planting the trees.

C．They were watering the trees.

(　　)20．What didn’t the writer do in the park?

A．He planted some young trees.

B．He picked up the rubbish.

C．He made the public walls dirty.

第二部分　读(共三节，满分70分)

第一节　阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

(　　)21．What you have just read is a(n)________．

A．ad for clothes　　 B．movie review

C．news report　　 D．food order

(　　)22．From the passage above, we can know that________.

A．the swimsuit is made of silk and cotton

B．there are five sizes available for the T-shirts

C．the order number of the dark blue jacket is CQ 8200

D．both the T-shirt and the jacket can be washed by hand

(　　)23．How much do you need to pay if you get four jackets?

A．$200．　　 B．$300．

C．$400．　　 D．$500．

B

If you’re riding in a “lift” or an “elevator”，or eating “chips” versus “fries”，these words all depend on whether you’re in the UK or US.Although they both speak English，there are many phrases and idioms(惯用语) that differ between the cultures.

For example，have you ever just not been in the mood to go out with friends？In the US you might say you don’t feel like doing that activity，but in the UK you would say，“I can’t be asked.”

Maybe you’re about to take a test and feel a little anxious.In the US，you might say you are nervous，but in the UK，one could say they are “having kittens”．If someone in the UK were feeling they were under pressure，they might say they are “under the cosh”．

Even many native English speakers are often confused by the meanings of these terms.Stephanie Stone，a native American，recalls her experience studying in the UK.“People would ask，’You all right？’ For months I thought I looked unwell until I realized it just meant’How’s it going？’”

If you want to know more about US and UK idioms，you’d better “have a butcher’s hook” in some phrase books.It can be quite interesting to find the equivalent(对应的) phrases in your own language.

(　　)24．What would you say in America if you are unwilling to go out with friends?

A．I can’t be asked.

B．I’m under the cosh.

C．I’m not in the mood.

D．I don’t feel like doing that.

(　　)25．How might Stephanie Stone feel at first when asked “You all right？” in the UK?

A．Surprised.

B．Pleased.

C．Tired.

D．Wondered.

(　　)26．What does the phrase “have_a_butcher’s_hook” in the last paragraph mean?

A．Get many skills.

B．Have a look.

C．Find some words.

D．Look down on.

(　　)27．What is the text mainly about?

A．The meanings of phrases and idioms in the UK and US.

B．The history of phrases and idioms in the UK and US.

C．The differences of phrases and idioms in the UK and US.

D．The influence of phrases and idioms in the UK and US.

C

When you get tired of homework, several minutes’ walk in a nearby green park helps you relax at once.Or you may stand facing the lake or the sea.They will calm (not to be excited or nervous) you just like the green plants.

Why? The color is a key part of the answer.Since it is so, green and blue help make people feel more quiet and safe.

All colors have special power.Scientists have found that many colors have specific effects(效果) on people’s mind and feelings.

Try an easy and interesting experiment and you’ll see how colors “mislead” you sometimes.Wrap(包装) two boxes of the same size with colored paper, one red and the other white.Then ask someone to weigh the two boxes with his or her hands.Which one is heavier? Most people will think that the red box is heavier, even though they weigh the same.

Colors can affect(影响) learning.Scientists have found that students spend more time reading if they read information written in blue text.Blue helps most people calm down and think more.

Clever uses of colors in daily life are to be seen everywhere.Hospitals and libraries seldom paint their walls, tables and desks red.They use light colors, like light blue or green.Red makes people excited while light colors help them relax.Haven’t you worked out how colors affect your daily life? Start with your small room.Try to make some changes in it and you’ll get to know how important the color is!

(　　)28．We’d better paint the walls of the hospital in________.

A．deep red or deep brown　　 B．light blue or light green

C．deep orange or deep red　　 D．light green or light yellow

(　　)29．If you want to ________，you’d better sit in the room painted blue.

A．study attentively　　 B．weigh something with your hands

C．face the lake or the sea　　 D．enjoy some rock music

(　　)30．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．When you are going to have a rest, you’d better sit in the room painted green.

B．Scientists have known some differences among some colors.

C．When you get tired of homework, you should look at the green plants far away.

D．The passage has told us clearly why some colors are warm and other colors are cool.

(　　)31．The reading mainly shows us ________.

A．the difference between red and blue

B．how to get on well with others

C．how to make smart uses of different colors in our daily life

D．how to paint and decorate our rooms

D

When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点)．Week by week her list grew：I was very thin, I wasn’t a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on.I tried to hear all these as long as I could.At last, I became very angry.I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.

He listened to me quietly, then he asked，“Are the things she said true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever wonder what you’re really like? Well, you now have that girl’s opinion.Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true.Pay no attention to the other things she said.”

I did as he told me.To my great surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true.Some of them I couldn’t change (like being very thin), but a great number I could，and suddenly I wanted to change.For the first time I got a clear picture of myself.

I brought the list back to Daddy.He refused to take it.“That’s just for you，” he said.“You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself.But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feel hurt.When something said about you is true, you’ll find it be of help to you.Our world is full of people who think they know your duty.Don’t shut your ears.Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right.”

Daddy’s advice has returned to me at many important moments.In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice than this.

(　　)32．What did the father do after he heard his daughter’s complaint?

A．He told her not to pay any attention to what her “enemy” had said.

B．He criticized(批评) her and told her to overcome her shortcomings.

C．He refused to take the list and have a look at it.

D．He told her to write down all these her “enemy” had said about her and only to pay attention to the things that were true.

(　　)33．What does “Week by week her list grew” in Paragraph 1 mean?

A．I had more and more shortcomings as time went on.

B．She had made a list of my shortcomings and she kept on adding new ones to it so that it was growing longer and longer.

C．Week by week，she discovered more shortcomings of mine and pointed them out to me.

D．Week by week, my shortcomings grew more serious.

(　　)34．Why did her father listen to her quietly?

A．Because he knew that his daughter wanted to complain and she would not listen to him at that moment.

B．Because he had been so angry with his daughter about her shortcomings that he wanted to show this by keeping silent for a while.

C．Because he believed that what her daughter’s “enemy” said was totally true.

D．Because he wasn’t quite sure which girl was telling the truth.

(　　)35．Which do you think would be the best title for this passage?

A．My Enemy and My Best Friend　　 B．My Father

C．The Best Advice I’ve Ever Had　　 D．My Childhood

第二节　阅读填空(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

Why should students play sports？Some people think that students play sports in order to get exercise.36．________ But that is not enough.If students play sports，they can get more than healthy bodies.

Why？37．________

Students who play sports do better in school.38．________ But a recent study has shown that students who play sports get better scores in school than those who don’t.Exercise gets students to learn，remember things and concentrate(专心) better.

39．________ When they are working together with others to win games and reach goals，they’re learning how to be successful in practice.And these skills will be useful to them for study or their future work.

Playing sports can also improve confidence.Students who play sports feel better about themselves.40．________ And sports can also help them communicate with others actively and make new friends.

Now，how about going out to play sports with your friends every day?

A．When they know they can improve and reach their goals by practicing，it builds their confidence.

B．Here are three more reasons.

C．Some students like playing basketball.

D．Others think it can help students have fun.

E．Some people think that doing exercise will take up占据 students' time of study.

F．Students who play sports develop their teamwork spirits and learn problem­solving skills.

第三节　完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A

Blue whales are the largest animals in the world.But they are amazing __41__ because of their huge size, but also their slow heartbeat.

For the first time, scientists have researched the heartbeat of a blue whale.They found__42__ when blue whales dive(潜水) for food, their heart rates(心率) are as slow as 2 beats per(每) minute (bpm)．Scientists used to __43__ that their diving heart rate was 15 bpm.When the whales go to the ocean’s surface to breathe, their heart rate is between 25 and 37 bpm.

Usually, the larger an animal is, __44__ its heart beats, since it takes more time to pump(输送) blood around its body.Shrews, the smallest mammals(哺乳动物), have a heart rate of up to 1,000 bpm.Humans usually stay between 60 and 100 bpm.

__45__ slowing their heart rate, blue whales can send more blood to the muscles(肌肉) that they use to dive.These muscles become stronger, allowing the whales to dive for longer periods of time.

(　　)41．A．neither　　 B．either

C．not only　　 D．although

(　　)42．A．it　　 B．that

C．once　　 D．if

(　　)43．A．regard　　 B．expect

C．think　　 D．doubt

(　　)44．A．the slower　　 B．slower

C．the faster　　 D．faster

(　　)45．A．By　　 B．In

C．On　　 D．At

B

On the first day of school，Socrates(苏格拉底) told his students，“Today，we’ll only learn one thing.That is to swing(甩动) your __46__ forward and backward.”

He showed them and__47__ a result all the students laughed.“Sir，is it also learned？”one of the students laughed.“ Of course！You think this is a simple thing，but it__48__ easy in fact.” Socrates replied__49__.Hearing this，the students laughed even harder.

Without being a little angry，Socrates said，“In this class I’ll teach you how to learn this action well.After that，start today，__50__ you will do it 100 times a day.”

At first，the students all swung their arms and said to__51__，“How easy and funny it is！” Ten days later，Socrates asked，“Who still sticks to swinging his arm？” About 80% of the students__52__ their hands.Twenty days later，Socrates asked，“Who still keeps on swinging his arm？”About 50% of them put up their hands while the other students__53__silent.Three months later，Socrates asked again.This time，__54__raised his hand except one student.He was Plato(柏拉图)．

Perseverance(坚持不懈) is the simplest yet most difficult thing in the world，because everyone can do it，but not everyone will do.Plato was very__55__ just because of his perseverance.Only the one who can hold on a simple thing may make it.

(　　)46．A．arm　　 B．hand

C．head　　 D．leg

(　　)47．A．for　　 B．in

C．on　　 D．as

(　　)48．A．won’t　　 B．doesn’t

C．isn’t　　 D．can’t

(　　)49．A．seriously　　 B．angrily

C．happily　　 D．sadly

(　　)50．A．but　　 B．and

C．or　　 D．so

(　　)51．A．ourselves　　 B．themselves

C．yourselves　　 D．himself

(　　)52．A．raises　　 B．are raising

C．have raised　　 D．raised

(　　)53．A．kept　　 B．sounded

C．was　　 D．began

(　　)54．A．everybody　　 B．somebody

C．anybody　　 D．nobody

(　　)55．A．lucky　　 B．unlucky

C．successful　　 D．unsuccessful

第三部分　写(共三节，满分50分)

第一节　词汇(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

根据首字母及句意补全单词，每空一词。

56．Children’s Day is on J________ 1st.

57．The p________ of charity is to help people in need.

58．Leo is an honest boy.He never tells a l________.

59． —How can we go to the theatre, Bruce?

—It’s a long way to go.We’d better take the underground i________ of walking there.

60．Most of the earth’s surface is c________ by water.

61．The British teacher is very humorous.He always tells us j________.

62．The young man was b________ enough to save his neighbors from a fire!

63． I’m very h________.I haven’t eaten anything since 7：00 this morning.

64．His team had lost the game because of him.He felt like there was a heavy w________ on his shoulders as he walked home alone.

65．She is nineteen, and next year she is going to celebrate her t________ birthday.

第二节　语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

66．________ a famous piano master, Paderewski was admired by many people.Wishing to make progress on the piano, one day, a boy was 67．________(take) to a Paderewski’s concert by his mother.After they were seated, the mother saw a friend and walked up to greet her, leaving the boy alone in 68．________ (he) seat.

Catching the chance to explore the wonders of the concert hall, the little boy stood up and finally made his way through a door 69．________ was marked “No Admittance(进入)”．Soon, the hall got dark and the concert was about 70．________ begin.When the mother returned to her seat, she discovered that the child was missing.

Suddenly the lights focused on the piano on the stage.In surprise，the mother found her little boy sitting at the piano.Without 71．________ (know) where he was, the boy was picking out Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star.At the moment, the great piano master appeared, moved to the piano 72．________(quick)，and whispered(耳语) in the boy’s ear, “Don’t stop.Keep playing.” Then he sat down and added a running obbligato(伴奏)．Together, the old master and the young beginner changed an embarrassing situation into a wonderfully creative experience.It became one of the most exciting 73．________(part) of the whole concert that evening.The people were touched so much by the master and the mother was shocked.She believed that such an experience would make a big 74．________(different) to her 9-year-old boy’s life.

In fact, that’s the way it is in life.What we can do on our own is hardly unusual.We tried our best, but the results aren’t exactly smooth music like what we have 75．________(expect)．But when we are guided by a greater power, our life’s work can be truly beautiful.

Next time, when you set out to achieve great works, listen carefully.You can hear the voice of the master, whispering in your ear, “Don’t stop.Keep playing.”

第三节　书面表达(满分25分)

某英语报开展“How to Deal with the Exam Stress”征文比赛，请你根据表格中提示的内容，简要描述并适当发表自己的观点，写一篇英语短文。

注意：

1．词数100左右(短文开头已给出，不计入总词数)；

2．可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；

3．文中不能出现真实姓名、学校等信息。

How to Deal with the Exam Stress

 Everyone may have the exam stress.A little bit of stress can be a good thing to us._______

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

听力材料

第一部分

第一节

听下面五段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。

1．M：Were you here in May?

W：Not really.In fact，I arrived in June.

2．W：Good afternoon，sir.Can I help you?

M：Well.Actually，I’m looking for a mobile phone for my daughter.

3．M：Hello，Lucy.Are you the youngest in your class?

W：No，I’m 13.Bruce is 12，one year younger than me.

4．M：What a big zoo！Do you know where the lions are?

W：They are over there，next to the elephants.Be careful with the naughty monkeys.

5．W：Why didn’t you drive，Alex?

M：Well，I’ve sold my car.

W：Oh，is that because you are getting a new one?

M：No，it’s because there’s too much traffic on the road.I’ve decided to live without a car.

第二节

听下面五段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段对话，回答第6、7题。

W：Good morning，doctor.

M：Good morning，Mrs.Brown.Well，what’s wrong with this young man?

W：He’s my son，Jim.He’s got a headache.

M：Have you taken his temperature，Mrs.Brown?

W：Yes.His temperature seems to be OK.

M：Well，Mrs.Brown，I think he has got a cold.

W：Shall I keep him out of school?

M：No，it’ll be all right for him to go to school.

W：Thank you very much.

M：You’re welcome.

听第7段对话，回答第8至10题。

M：What are you going to do when you grow up，Claudia?

W：I’d like to be a doctor in a village hospital.

M：Can you tell me the reason?

W：Of course.I think being a doctor is one of the greatest jobs in the world. I can save a lot of people’s lives.

M：But why do you want to work in a village hospital?

W：As we all know，there aren’t enough doctors in small villages.

M：You are right！Then what will you do to achieve your dream?

W：I will study hard and try to enter a medical college next year.

M：Wish your dream come true.

W：Thanks!

听第8段对话，回答第11至13题。

W：Hello.

M：Hello.Is that Sally?

W：Yes.

M：Hi，Sally.This is John speaking.Is Bill there?

W：No，he isn’t.He went to visit our uncle yesterday.

M：How did he go？Did your father take him?

W：No，he went alone on the bus.I wanted to go too，but my mother wouldn’t let me.

M：Well，I want to play chess with him.Will he come back this afternoon?